CN109428405A - Concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device - Google Patents
Concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109428405A CN109428405A CN201710763091.8A CN201710763091A CN109428405A CN 109428405 A CN109428405 A CN 109428405A CN 201710763091 A CN201710763091 A CN 201710763091A CN 109428405 A CN109428405 A CN 109428405A
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- magnetic
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- magnetic part
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- H02K99/10—Generators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- H02K99/20—Motors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2213/00—Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
- H02K2213/03—Machines characterised by numerical values, ranges, mathematical expressions or similar information
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- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Permanent Magnet Type Synchronous Machine (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of concentric common-battery magnetic electrical devices, it is by least two magnetic column groups, at least one is parallel, and it is set to the coil column group between opposite magnetic column group and at least an inductive switch group is formed, and the magnetic column group is by magnetizing in the direction of motion, and first with magnetic gap, two magnetic parts are formed, another coil column group is made of an at least coil piece, each coil piece has a magnetizer, and the length of magnetizer is the length that a magnetic part adds a magnetic gap, the magnetizer leaves the inductance coil that load is connected to electric coil and one that end side is arranged with a connection power supply in the corresponding direction of motion again, and the inductive switch group can control coil column group to electric coil to electricity whether, whereby, it can achieve the purpose that whole increase velocity of rotation, it is further to improve output power and issue electric power, to promote its energy conversion efficiency, and make structure Sufficiently it is utilized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical fields of magnetic electrical device, specifically refer to a kind of while having power generation and electronic work
Concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device.
Background technique
Generally whether motor or generator usually use magnetic electrical device to act on, and mainly can be movable relatively by two
Magnetic group formed respectively as rotor and stator with coil group, by taking motor as an example, by coil group carry out intermittence give
The mode of electricity becomes electromagnet, and the opposite magnetic group generation of energy repels each other and attracting magnetic force, to drive rotor high speed
Rotation.As for generator then by outer power drive rotor high-speed rotation, coil group is made to generate power generation effect because of magnetic force line cutting;
But in practical application, there are some problems, such as apply in motor, are configured by its coil group and magnetic group
It influences, coil group still will receive the magnetic group cutting in rotation, and generate induced electromotive force, and coil group is made to need big input electricity
Power is just enough to drive, and causes unnecessary energy loss.
For another applying in generator, after coil group, which connects load, generates electric current, coil group induced magnetization can be made to become
Electromagnet, and coil group both ends and magnetic group is enabled to generate the magnetic stress phenomenon in counter-movement direction, magnetic stress is in phase with the direction of motion
It is in instead magnetic resistance, therefore has kinetic energy loss caused by hyperplasia magnetic resistance under a load, therefore conventional power generation device exploitation speed is difficult
To be promoted, seriously affect the frequency of cutting, therefore electricity generation efficiency is low, can source conversion ratio it is low;
In view of this, the present inventor be for aforementioned existing magnetic electrical device problem encountered further investigated, and by many years from
The research and development experience of thing related industry, actively seeks solution, the research through being continually striving to study, successfully develop finally
A kind of concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device is asked so as to the energy transition rate and Fabric utilization that can overcome existing magnetic electrical device is low
Topic.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device, so as to can have both simultaneously electric model and
Power generation mode is utilized structure sufficiently, independently self-supporting with the energy further up to the purpose for power generation of relying on oneself.
Of the invention time a main purpose is to provide a kind of concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device, can increase magnetic power-assisted and inertia
Power, and the generation of reluctance force is reduced, and then improve relative rotation speed.
Another main purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device for having electric model, can reduce
Induced electromotive force, small driving power can be inputted by reaching, and improve the purpose of its output power, further promote its energy conversion effect
Rate.
Another main purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device for having power generation mode, can increase
The cutting quantity and angle of the magnetic line of force improve magnetic force utilization rate, and can improve the efficiency of operating.
Based on this, the present invention mainly passes through following technological means, Lai Shixian above-mentioned purpose.
A kind of concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device, be by two or two or more magnetic column group, one or more than one coil column
Group and at least an inductive switch group is formed, wherein a parallel coil column group is arranged between relatively parallel magnetic column group, it is described
Magnetic column group and the coil column group can be respectively defined as can synchronous relative motion rotor or stator;And the magnetic column group be by
Along spaced at least one first magnetic part of the direction of motion and at least one second magnetic part is formed, and described first and second is magnetic
The equal length of part, and first and second magnetic part magnetizes in parallel motion direction, the first and second adjacent magnetic part or second,
The opposed end of one magnetic part is to be respectively provided with one between homopolarity adjacent and adjacent the first and second magnetic part or second, one magnetic part
The length ratio of magnetic gap, the width of the magnetic gap and the first and second magnetic part be 0.8~1.2:2, the first and second of opposite magnetic column group
Magnetic part and magnetic gap are in opposite shape, and the opposing polarities of the first and second magnetic part of opposite magnetic column group are in homopolarity with respect to shape;The line
Circle column group is made of one or more than one coil piece, and each coil piece has a magnetic conduction extended with parallel motion direction
Body, and the length ratio of the length of the magnetizer and the first and second magnetic part is 2.8~3.2:2, wherein the magnetizer is in meeting the tendency of
Dynamic direction leave end side be arranged with a connection power supply to electric coil and one connection load inductance coil, should to electric coil with
The length ratio of the length of the inductance coil and the first and second magnetic part is 0.6~1:2, and gives the phase of electric coil and inductance coil
The both ends length of just corresponding first magnetic part of different threshold value or the second magnetic part;The inductive switch group is led to by least one
Way switch, at least a disconnect switch, at least an access sensing element and at least one breaking sensing element are constituted, the channel selector
It is divided into the end of aforementioned first and second magnetic part direction of relative movement upstream end, and disconnect switch is divided into aforementioned first and second magnetic
Property part direction of relative movement leaves the end at end, which is divided into aforementioned leaves to electric coil direction of relative movement
The end at end, and breaking sensing element is divided into the end of electric coil direction of relative movement upstream end.
Further, the magnetic column group and the coil column group are respectively arranged on the relative radius of a Moving plate and a quiet disk, and a shaft is worn
Set on the magnetic column group and the coil column group, and the Moving plate of magnetic column group and shaft rotate synchronously and the quiet disk and shaft of coil column group
In being pivoted relative to each other.
Further, the length ratio of the width of each magnetic gap of the magnetic column group and the first and second magnetic part is 1:2.
Further, the length ratio of the length of the magnetizer of the coil piece and the first and second magnetic part is 3:2.
Further, the length ratio of the length and the first and second magnetic part to electric coil and inductance coil of the coil column group
For 1:2.
Further, which is disc type matrix structure, is the magnetic for being divided into Moving plate by least three
Column group and at least two coil column group interleaveds for being divided into quiet disk are arranged, and the magnetic column group of each Moving plate and each quiet disk
Coil column group is in coaxial radius with respect to shape.
Further, the first and second magnetic part that the coil piece position of opposite coil column group corresponds to magnetic column group be dislocation arrangement or
Contraposition arrangement.
Further, which is ring type matrix structure, is to be arranged with magnetic column group by least two
Moving plate and at least one quiet disk for being equipped with coil column group are formed, and the quiet disk of each coil column group is set to opposite the two of each magnetic column group
Between Moving plate, each Moving plate is equipped at least two coaxial and different radii phases and magnetic column group, and each quiet disk is equipped at least two together
The phase of axis and different radii and coil column group, and the coil column group of variant radius and the magnetic column group with radius are in opposite shape.
Further, mutually simultaneously the coil piece position of coil column group corresponds to mutually and the first and second magnetic part of magnetic column group is in the row of dislocation
Column or contraposition arrangement.
After above-mentioned technological means, when the corresponding access to electric coil of the channel selector of the first and second magnetic part of magnetic column group
When sensing element, electric power can be provided by power supply and given to electric coil, and when the disconnect switch of the first and second magnetic part is corresponding to electric wire
When the breaking sensing element of circle, then temporarily interrupt to provide electric power by power supply and give the interval of electric model is formed to electric coil to electricity,
The present invention is in heteropolar phase with the magnetic pole of the first and second magnetic part of the magnetic column group being close using the magnetizer both ends magnetic pole of coil piece
The preceding drawing magnetic power-assisted inhaled or the pusher magnetic power-assisted in homopolar-repulsion, formation have the benefits of double magnetic help, and the coil of the coil column group
Part not to electricity and when not generating electricity will not excitation induction and magnetize, can so be carried out by the inertia motion effect lasts of magnetic column group
Accelerate to enable the invention to achieve the purpose that whole increase velocity of rotation, can further improve output power and hair without being obstructed
Electric power out;And when electric model, since its work is in not power generation area, induced electromotive force can be reduced, small drive can be inputted by reaching
Dynamic electric power, and the purpose of its output power is improved, and when power generation mode, since its work is in power generation area, it can increase magnetic
The cutting quantity and angle of the line of force improve magnetic force utilization rate, further promote its energy conversion efficiency;And what is more due to this hair
It is bright to have both electric model and power generation mode simultaneously, it is utilized structure sufficiently, further the purpose of reachable power generation of relying on oneself, into
Its surcharge can be improved in one step, and can promote its economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram of the concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the present invention perspective exploded view of common-battery magnetic electrical device in practical application with one heart.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device preferred embodiment of the present invention in the action schematic diagram of starting electric model.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device preferred embodiment of the present invention in the action schematic diagram for stopping electric model.
Fig. 7 be the present invention with one heart the preferred embodiment of common-battery magnetic electrical device in being simultaneously stopped the dynamic of electric model and power generation mode
Make schematic diagram.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are that common-battery magnetic electrical device preferred embodiment starts the dynamic of electric model to the present invention under different magnetic poles with one heart
Make schematic diagram.
Figure 10, Figure 11 are that common-battery magnetic electrical device preferred embodiment stops electric model to the present invention under different magnetic poles with one heart
Action schematic diagram.
Figure 12 be the present invention with one heart the preferred embodiment of common-battery magnetic electrical device be simultaneously stopped under different magnetic poles electric model with
The action schematic diagram of power generation mode.
Figure 13 is the configuration diagram of the concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14, Figure 15 are that the present invention with one heart show in the movement of starting electric model by common-battery magnetic electrical device another preferred embodiment
It is intended to.
Figure 16 is the concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device another preferred embodiment of the present invention in the action schematic diagram for stopping electric model.
Figure 17, Figure 18 be the present invention with one heart common-battery magnetic electrical device another preferred embodiment in be simultaneously stopped electric model and hair
The action schematic diagram of power mode.
Figure 19, Figure 20 are that common-battery magnetic electrical device another preferred embodiment starts electronic mould to the present invention under different magnetic poles with one heart
The action schematic diagram of formula.
Figure 21 is that common-battery magnetic electrical device another preferred embodiment stops electric model to the present invention under different magnetic poles with one heart
Action schematic diagram.
Figure 22 is that common-battery magnetic electrical device another preferred embodiment is simultaneously stopped electronic mould to the present invention under different magnetic poles with one heart
The action schematic diagram of formula and power generation mode.
Figure 23 is the configuration diagram of disc type matrix embodiment in the concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device of the present invention.
Figure 24 is the perspective exploded view of disc type matrix embodiment in the concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device of the present invention.
Figure 25 is the configuration diagram of ring type matrix embodiment in the concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device of the present invention.
Figure 26 is the perspective exploded view of ring type matrix embodiment in the concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device of the present invention.
[symbol description]
10,100 Moving plate of 10A, 10B magnetic column group
11, the first magnetic part 12 of 11A, 11B, the second magnetic part of 12A, 12B
15 magnetic gaps 30,30A, 30B coil column group
300 quiet disks 31,31A, 31B coil piece
32 magnetizers 36 give electric coil
38 inductance coil, 40 inductive switch group
41 channel selector, 42 disconnect switch
The breaking sensing element of 45 access sensing element 46
500 shafts.
Specific embodiment
It is below lifting several preferable realities of the invention for that can further appreciate that composition of the invention, feature and other purposes
Example is applied, and cooperates schema detailed description is as follows, while those skilled in the art can be embodied.
The present invention is a kind of concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device, the specific embodiments of the present invention and its component that accompanying legend is shown
In, it is all about before with after, left and right, top and bottom, top and lower part and level and vertical reference, the side of being only used for
Just it is described, not the limitation present invention, also non-that its component is limited to any position or direction in space.In schema and specification
Specified size, when can be in without departing from claim of the invention, design according to a particular embodiment of the invention
It is changed with demand.
And the composition of concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, it is by two or two or more magnetic column groups
10, one or more than one coil column group 30 and at least an inductive switch group 40 is formed, wherein coil column group 30 is set to opposite
Magnetic column group 10 between, and each magnetic column group 10 is parallel to each other with each coil column group 30, and the magnetic column group 10 and the coil column group
30 can be respectively defined as making the magnetic column group 10 that can synchronize the relatively described coil column group 30 linearly or revolve as rotor or stator
Transhipment is dynamic;
As for the detailed composition of common-battery magnetic electrical device preferred embodiment with one heart of the invention, then please refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the magnetic
Column group 10 and the coil column group 30 are respectively arranged on the relative radius of a Moving plate 100 and a quiet disk 300, and wear for a shaft 500,
And wherein the Moving plate 100 of magnetic column group 10 can be rotated synchronously with shaft 500 and the quiet disk 300 of coil column group 30 and shaft 500 are in phase
To pivot, when making electric model the magnetic column group 10 can the rotation of the synchronous drive shaft 500, and the shaft 500 can when power generation mode
To drive the magnetic column group 10 to rotate synchronously;
And the magnetic column group 10 be made of permanent magnet and along spaced at least one first magnetic part 11 of the direction of motion and
At least one second magnetic part 12 is alternatively arranged, and the equal length of first and second magnetic part 11,12, and described first,
Two magnetic parts 11,12 magnetize in parallel motion direction, but adjacent the first and second magnetic part 11,12 or second, a magnetic part 12,
11 opposed end be homopolarity it is adjacent [such as the first magnetic part 11 when being the pole N then adjacent second magnetic part 12 be also the pole N, again or
Then adjacent second magnetic part 12 is the pole S when first magnetic part 11 is the pole S], and adjacent the first and second magnetic part 11,12 or second,
A magnetic gap 15, the length ratio of the width of the magnetic gap 15 and the first and second magnetic part 11,12 are respectively provided between one magnetic part 12,11
For 0.8~1.2:2, preferred embodiment 1:2, furthermore the first and second magnetic part 11,12 and magnetic of opposite magnetic column group 10
Gap 15 is in opposite shape, and the opposing polarities of the first and second magnetic part 11,12 of opposite magnetic column group 10 are in homopolarity with respect to shape;
The coil column group 30 is made of one or more than one coil piece 31 for being set to quiet disk 300 again, and each coil piece 31 has
There are a magnetizer 32 extended with parallel motion direction, and the length of the length of the magnetizer 32 and the first and second magnetic part 11,12
Ratio is 2.8~3.2:2, preferred embodiment 3:2, and wherein the magnetizer 32 in the corresponding direction of motion leaves end one
Side is arranged with the inductance coil 38 of a connection power supply loaded to electric coil 36 and a connection, furthermore should be to electric coil 36 and the electricity
Feel coil 38 length and the first and second magnetic part 11,12 length ratio be 0.6~1:2, preferred embodiment 1:2,
And it is wherein long to the both ends of just corresponding first and second magnetic part 11,12 of different threshold value with inductance coil 38 of electric coil 36
Degree;
As for the inductive switch group 40 is by an at least channel selector 41, at least a disconnect switch 42, at least access induction member
Part 45 and at least one breaking sensing element 46 are constituted, as shown in Figure 1, the channel selector 41 of the inductive switch group 40 is divided into magnetic
The end of first and second magnetic part 11,12 direction of relative movement upstream ends in column group 10, and disconnect switch 42 is divided into magnetic column group 10
In the first and second magnetic part 11,12 direction of relative movement leave the end at end, the access sensing element 45 of the another inductive switch group 40
It is divided into the end that end is left to 36 direction of relative movement of electric coil of each coil piece 31 in coil column group 30, and open circuit induction is first
Part 46 is divided into the end to 36 direction of relative movement upstream end of electric coil of each coil piece 31 in coil column group 30, to magnetic column
When the opposite coil column group 30 of group 10 moves, when the corresponding coil piece 31 of the channel selector 41 of the first and second magnetic part 11,12 upstream ends is given
When electric coil 36 leaves the access sensing element 45 at end [as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 8], electric power can be provided by power supply and given to electric coil
36, so that the magnetization of coil piece 31 is generated magnetic and help effect, and when the first and second magnetic part 11,12 leave the correspondence of disconnect switch 42 at end to
When the breaking sensing element 46 of 36 upstream end of electric coil [as shown in Fig. 5, Figure 10], then temporarily interrupt by power supply provide electric power give to
Electric coil 36 forms the interval of electric model to electricity, and the inductance coil 38 for connecting load can carry out magnetic force line cutting because striding into
Magnetic gap 15, and enable the inductance coil 38 of coil piece 31 generated because of induced electromotive force power generation effect;
Whereby, group constitutes one and has both electric model and power generation mode and the whole concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device accelerated of energy.
As for concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device preferred embodiment of the invention when actual act, then as shown in Fig. 3~Figure 12, when
Shaft 500 drives 30 high-speed motion of coil column group on the relatively quiet disk 300 of magnetic column group 10 on Moving plate 100, and in magnetic column group 10
The first magnetic part 11 or the second magnetic part 12 direction of relative movement upstream end on channel selector 41 it is corresponding should to electric wire
When circle 36 leaves the access sensing element 45 at end [as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 8], electricity is given in each coil piece 31 of the coil column group 30
Coil 36 is connected to power supply, make to be magnetized to electric coil 36 in the magnetic part opposite with 11 homopolarity of the first magnetic part, such as Fig. 3 gives
Electric coil 36 is that S with respect to, Fig. 8 is extremely N extremely opposite to electric coil 36, separately due in each coil piece 31 of the coil column group 30
Inductance coil 38 generates electricity with magnetic force line cutting in magnetic gap 15 and connect load, so that inductance coil 38 is magnetized and is in and the first magnetic part
The opposite magnetic part of 11 homopolarities, such as the inductance coil 38 of Fig. 3 be inductance coil 38 of the N extremely with respect to, Fig. 8 is S extremely opposite, and due to
It is as shown in Figure 3 that the magnetizer 32 of coil piece 31 extends to adjacent second magnetic part 12[] or the first magnetic part 11[it is as shown in Figure 8]
Adjacent end portion, magnetic pole can also be extended to adjacent end portion, and enable coil piece 31 32 other end magnetic pole of magnetizer be in and this
Adjacent second magnetic part 12[is as shown in Figure 3] or the first magnetic part 11[it is as shown in Figure 8] magnetic pole it is opposite in homopolarity, such as Fig. 3
Coil piece 31 the pole other end N pole pair answer adjacent second magnetic part 12 the pole N magnetic pole and the coil piece 31 of Fig. 8 it is another
The end pole S pole pair answers the pole the S magnetic pole of adjacent first magnetic part 11, makes 31 both ends of coil piece of coil column group 30 can be with respect to magnetic column group
10 the first and second magnetic part 11,12 generates the pusher magnetic power-assisted [such as shown in fig. 4, fig. 9] repelled each other, and output power can be improved and increase
Add velocity of rotation;
And the disconnect switch on end is left in the first magnetic part 11 of magnetic column group 10 or the direction of relative movement of the second magnetic part 12
42 it is corresponding should to 36 upstream end of electric coil breaking sensing element 46 when [as shown in Fig. 5, Figure 10], the coil column group 30 it is each
In coil piece 31 is in breaking shape to electric coil 36 and power supply, and avoidance will be because of 15 magnetic force line cutting hyperplasia of magnetic gap to electric coil 36
Induced electromotive force, and make will not to be magnetized to electric coil 36 without magnetic stress, and connect in each coil piece 31 of the coil column group 30
Connect the inductance coil 38 of the load still induced magnetization due to power generation of 15 magnetic force line cutting of magnetic gap, make the induction of inductance coil 38 in relative to
Second magnetic part 12[is as shown in Figure 6] or the first magnetic part 11[it is as shown in figure 11] be opposite poles, such as the inductance coil of Fig. 6
38 leave that end be the pole S, upstream end is the pole N, and the inductance coil 38 of Figure 11 leaves that hold be the pole N, upstream end is the pole S, and enables
The magnetic pole that the 32 both ends magnetic pole of magnetizer of coil piece 31 is close with the first and second magnetic part 11,12 of magnetic column group 10 is in heteropolar phase
The preceding drawing magnetic power-assisted [as shown in Fig. 6, Figure 11] inhaled can further improve velocity of rotation and increase cutting frequency;
And when magnetic column group 10 adjacent the second magnetic part 12 or completely Chong Die with inductance coil 38 the first magnetic part 11 [such as Fig. 7,
Shown in Figure 12], then the inductance coil 38 that load is connected in the coil piece 31 is located at not power generation area, and no magnetic force line cutting power generation makes
Inductance coil 38 not reason load of electrical generation and magnetize, the non-inductive polarity in 32 2 end of magnetizer of coil piece 31 at this time, magnetic column group 10
It can be operated under the dynamic damage situation of no magnetic resistance hyperplasia with inertia motion effect lasts, promote its energy conversion efficiency.
The present invention separately has a preferred embodiment again, as shown in figure 13, on the magnetizer 32 for enabling the coil piece 31
Length ratio to the length and the first and second magnetic part 11,12 of electric coil 36 and inductance coil 38 is 0.75:2.And this is preferably real
Example is applied when actual act, then as shown in Figure 14~Figure 22, when opposite 30 high-speed motion of coil column group of magnetic column group 10, and in magnetic column
Corresponding this of channel selector 41 on first magnetic part 11 of group 10 or the direction of relative movement upstream end of the second magnetic part 12 is given
When electric coil 36 leaves the access sensing element 45 at end [as shown in Figure 14, Figure 19], in each coil piece 31 of the coil column group 30
Be connected to power supply to electric coil 36, making to be magnetized to electric coil 36 is in the magnetic part opposite with 11 homopolarity of the first magnetic part, such as
Figure 14's be S to electric coil 36 with respect to, Figure 19 is extremely N extremely opposite to electric coil 36, separately due to each line of the coil column group 30
Inductance coil 38 in collar member 31 generates electricity with magnetic force line cutting in magnetic gap 15 and connect load, make inductance coil 38 be magnetized in
The opposite magnetic part of first magnetic part, 11 homopolarity, such as the inductance coil 38 of Figure 14 be inductance coil 38 of the N extremely with respect to, Figure 19 is S
It is extremely opposite, and since to extend to adjacent second magnetic part 12[as shown in figure 14 for the magnetizer of coil piece 31 32] or the first magnetic part
11[is as shown in figure 19] adjacent end portion, magnetic pole can also be extended to adjacent end portion, and enable the magnetizer 32 of coil piece 31 another
One end magnetic pole in second magnetic part 12[adjacent with this it is as shown in figure 14] or the first magnetic part 11[it is as shown in figure 19] magnetic pole be in
Homopolarity is opposite, such as the pole the other end N pole pair of coil piece 31 of Figure 14 is answered the pole the N magnetic pole of adjacent second magnetic part 12 and schemed
The pole the other end S pole pair of 19 coil piece 31 answers the pole the S magnetic pole of adjacent first magnetic part 11, makes the coil piece of coil column group 30
31 both ends can generate pusher magnetic power-assisted [such as Figure 15, the Tu20Suo to repel each other with respect to the first and second magnetic part 11,12 of magnetic column group 10
Show], for improving output power and increasing velocity of rotation;
And the disconnect switch on end is left in the first magnetic part 11 of magnetic column group 10 or the direction of relative movement of the second magnetic part 12
When the 42 corresponding breaking sensing element 46 being somebody's turn to do to 36 upstream end of electric coil [as shown in Figure 16, Figure 21], the coil column group 30
In each coil piece 31 is in breaking shape to electric coil 36 and power supply, and avoidance will be because of the induction of magnetic force line cutting hyperplasia to electric coil 36
Electromotive force, and make will not to be magnetized to electric coil 36 without magnetic stress, and it is connected in each coil piece 31 of the coil column group 30 negative
The inductance coil 38 of load still induced magnetization due to magnetic force line cutting generates electricity, makes the induction of inductance coil 38 in relative to the second magnetic part
12[is as shown in figure 16] or the first magnetic part 11[it is as shown in figure 21] be opposite poles, such as the inductance coil 38 of Figure 16 leaves
End be the pole S, upstream end is the pole N, and the inductance coil 38 of Figure 21 leaves that hold be the pole N, upstream end is the pole S, and enables coil piece 31
The magnetic pole that is close with the first and second magnetic part 11,12 of magnetic column group 10 of 32 both ends magnetic pole of magnetizer in heteropolar attracting preceding drawing
Magnetic power-assisted [as shown in Figure 16, Figure 21] can further improve velocity of rotation and increase cutting frequency;
And it is completely electric with the coil piece of coil column group 30 31 in the second adjacent magnetic part 12 of magnetic column group 10 or the first magnetic part 11
Feel when coil 38 is overlapped [as shown in Figure 17, Figure 18 and Figure 22], then the inductance coil 38 that load is connected in the coil piece 31 is located at
Not power generation area, the power generation of no magnetic force line cutting, make inductance coil 38 not reason load of electrical generation and magnetize, 31 magnetizer of coil piece at this time
The non-inductive polarity in 32 2 ends, magnetic column group 10 can be operated under the dynamic damage situation of no magnetic resistance hyperplasia with inertia motion effect lasts,
Promote its energy conversion efficiency.
Furthermore another preferred embodiment of the invention, then as shown in Figure 23, Figure 24, the embodiment is same in disc type matrix
Heart common-battery magnetic electrical device is that the magnetic column group 10 for being divided into Moving plate 100 by least three and at least two are divided into quiet disk 300
30 interleaved of coil column group is arranged, and it is main implement that the present invention, which is with three groups of magnetic column groups 10 and two groups of coil column groups 30,
Example, and the magnetic column group 10 of each Moving plate 100 and the coil column group 30 of each quiet disk 300 are in the opposite shape of coaxial radius, furthermore each magnetic column group
10 Moving plate 100 and the quiet disk 300 of each coil column group 30 can be respectively defined as rotor or stator, generate mutually relatively for synchronizing
Movement, furthermore it can be in mistake that 31 position of coil piece of each opposite coil column group 30, which corresponds to the first and second magnetic part 11,12 of magnetic column group 10,
Position arrangement enables the magnetic column group 10 to be pushed by lasting magnetic power-assisted effect, and coil piece 31 of another each opposite coil column group 30
The first and second magnetic part 11,12 for setting corresponding magnetic column group 10 also can enable the magnetic column group 10 to improve the same time in contraposition arrangement
The magnetic power-assisted of point.
Also, being then still another preferred embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 25, Figure 26, the embodiment is same in ring type matrix
Heart common-battery magnetic electrical device, is the Moving plate 100 for having magnetic column group 10 by least two and at least one has the quiet of coil column group 30
Disk 300 is constituted, and the present invention is with two Moving plates 100 and a quiet disk 300 for main embodiment, and each coil column group 30
Quiet disk 300 is set between the Moving plate 100 of opposite two magnetic column groups 10, and each Moving plate 100 is coaxial and different radii equipped at least two
Phase and magnetic column group 10, and each quiet disk 300 is equipped at least two coaxial and different radii phases and coil column group 30, and variant
The coil column group 30 of radius and the magnetic column group 10 with radius are in opposite shape, furthermore the phase of each Moving plate 100 and magnetic column group 10A, 10B
The both ends of first magnetic part 11A, 11B or second magnetic part 12A, 12B are collected to axle center in corresponding, and the phase of each quiet disk 300
And the both ends of coil piece 31A, 31B of coil column group 30A, 30B are also collected to axle center in corresponding, furthermore each phase and coil column group
30 31 position of coil piece corresponds to each phase and the first and second magnetic part 11,12 of magnetic column group 10 can be dislocation arrangement, and makes the magnetic column
Group 10 can be pushed by the effect of lasting magnetic power-assisted, and another respectively mutually simultaneously 31 position of coil piece of coil column group 30 corresponds to each phase and magnetic column group
10 the first and second magnetic part 11,12 also can enable the magnetic column group 10 to improve the magnetic power-assisted at same time point in contraposition arrangement.
Via above-mentioned explanation it is found that since concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device of the invention can use the magnetic conduction of coil piece 31
The magnetic pole that 32 both ends magnetic pole of body is close with the first and second magnetic part 11,12 of magnetic column group 10 is in heteropolar attracting preceding drawing magnetic power-assisted
Or be in the pusher magnetic power-assisted of homopolar-repulsion, formation has the benefits of double magnetic help, and the coil piece 31 of the coil column group 30 is giving electric wire
Not in the state of induced magnetization, magnetic column group 10 can act under the dynamic damage situation of no magnetic resistance according to inertia motion for circle 36 and inductance coil 38
It is persistently operated, enables the invention to achieve the purpose that whole increase velocity of rotation, can further improve movement rate;And it gives
Electric coil 36 can reduce induced electromotive force when the electric model of not power generation area, and small driving power can be inputted by reaching, and be improved
The purpose of its output power, and inductance coil 38 can increase the cutting number of the magnetic line of force when power generation mode of magnetic gap power generation area
Amount and angle improve magnetic force utilization rate, further promote its energy conversion efficiency;What is more since the present invention can have both simultaneously
Electric model and power generation mode, are utilized structure sufficiently, further up to the purpose for power generation of relying on oneself.
Whereby it will be appreciated that the present invention is the splendid creation of an intention, in addition to effectively solve that habit formula person faced asks
Topic, more significantly improves effect, and has no identical or approximate product creation in identical technical field or openly use, simultaneously
Enhancement with effect.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device, be by two or two or more magnetic column group, one or more than one coil column group
And at least an inductive switch group is formed, wherein being arranged with a parallel coil column group, the magnetic between relatively parallel magnetic column group
Column group and the coil column group can be respectively defined as can synchronous relative motion rotor or stator;It is characterized by:
And the magnetic column group is by along spaced at least one first magnetic part of the direction of motion and at least one second magnetic part institute
Composition, the equal length of first and second magnetic part, and first and second magnetic part magnetize in parallel motion direction, adjacent
The opposed end of first and second magnetic part or second, one magnetic part be adjacent and adjacent the first and second magnetic part of homopolarity or second,
It is respectively provided with a magnetic gap between one magnetic part, the length ratio of the width of the magnetic gap and the first and second magnetic part is 0.8~1.2:2, phase
Pair magnetic column group the first and second magnetic part and magnetic gap be in opposite shape, and opposing polarities of the first and second magnetic part of opposite magnetic column group
In homopolarity with respect to shape;
The coil column group is made of one or more than one coil piece, and each coil piece has one to prolong with parallel motion direction
The magnetizer stretched, and the length ratio of the length of the magnetizer and the first and second magnetic part is 2.8~3.2:2, the wherein magnetizer
The inductance coil loaded to electric coil and a connection that end side is arranged with a connection power supply is left in the corresponding direction of motion, this is given
The length ratio of the length and the first and second magnetic part of electric coil and the inductance coil is 0.6~1:2, and gives electric coil and inductance
The both ends length of just corresponding first magnetic part of the different threshold value of coil or the second magnetic part;
The inductive switch group is by an at least channel selector, at least a disconnect switch, an at least access sensing element and at least
One breaking sensing element is constituted, which is divided into the end of aforementioned first and second magnetic part direction of relative movement upstream end
Portion, and disconnect switch is divided into the end that aforementioned first and second magnetic part direction of relative movement leaves end, the access sensing element point
Set on the aforementioned end for leaving end to electric coil direction of relative movement, and breaking sensing element is divided into and gives electric coil relative motion
The end of direction upstream end.
2. common-battery magnetic electrical device with one heart as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the magnetic column group and the coil column group are set respectively
In a Moving plate and the relative radius of a quiet disk, a shaft is arranged in the magnetic column group and the coil column group, and the Moving plate of magnetic column group with
Shaft rotate synchronously and coil column group quiet disk and shaft be in be pivoted relative to each other.
3. common-battery magnetic electrical device with one heart as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width of each magnetic gap of the magnetic column group and the
One, the length ratio of two magnetic parts is 1:2.
4. common-battery magnetic electrical device with one heart as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the magnetizer of the coil piece and the
One, the length ratio of two magnetic parts is 3:2.
5. the concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device as described in any one of claim 1,3,4, it is characterised in that: the coil column group is given
The length ratio of the length of electric coil and inductance coil and the first and second magnetic part is 1:2.
6. common-battery magnetic electrical device with one heart as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device is disc type square
Battle array structure, is the coil column group interleaved that the magnetic column group for being divided into Moving plate by least three and at least two are divided into quiet disk
It is arranged, and the magnetic column group of each Moving plate and the coil column group of each quiet disk are in the opposite shape of coaxial radius.
7. common-battery magnetic electrical device with one heart as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the coil piece position pair of opposite coil column group
The first and second magnetic part of magnetic column group is answered to be dislocation arrangement or align arrangement.
8. common-battery magnetic electrical device with one heart as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device is ring type square
Battle array structure, the Moving plate and at least one quiet disk for being equipped with coil column group for being arranged with magnetic column group by least two are formed, and
The quiet disk of each coil column group is set between opposite two Moving plates of each magnetic column group, and each Moving plate is equipped at least two coaxial and different radiis
Phase and magnetic column group, and each quiet disk is equipped at least two coaxial and different radii phases and coil column group, and variant radius
Coil column group is in opposite shape with the magnetic column group with radius.
9. common-battery magnetic electrical device with one heart as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the coil piece position pair of phase and coil column group
It answers mutually and the first and second magnetic part of magnetic column group is dislocation arrangement or aligns arrangement.
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CN201710763091.8A CN109428405A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | Concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device |
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CN201710763091.8A CN109428405A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | Concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device |
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JP3907566B2 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2007-04-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | Method for initializing measuring means in a positioning device |
EP2182621A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-05 | Robert Bosch GmbH | Method and apparatus for controlling a linear motion system |
CN206099710U (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-04-12 | 宇生自然能源科技股份有限公司 | Magnetoelectric compounding machine |
CN207353913U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-05-11 | 宇生自然能源科技股份有限公司 | Concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device |
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2017
- 2017-08-30 CN CN201710763091.8A patent/CN109428405A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3907566B2 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2007-04-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | Method for initializing measuring means in a positioning device |
EP2182621A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-05 | Robert Bosch GmbH | Method and apparatus for controlling a linear motion system |
CN206099710U (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-04-12 | 宇生自然能源科技股份有限公司 | Magnetoelectric compounding machine |
CN207353913U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-05-11 | 宇生自然能源科技股份有限公司 | Concentric common-battery magnetic electrical device |
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Application publication date: 20190305 |