CN109425491A - A kind of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109425491A
CN109425491A CN201710717877.6A CN201710717877A CN109425491A CN 109425491 A CN109425491 A CN 109425491A CN 201710717877 A CN201710717877 A CN 201710717877A CN 109425491 A CN109425491 A CN 109425491A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
data
data collector
insulation performance
sound absorption
performance testing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710717877.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐伸翼
任华敏
徐若楠
张广
宋佳纹
陈志恒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710717877.6A priority Critical patent/CN109425491A/en
Publication of CN109425491A publication Critical patent/CN109425491A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M17/00Testing of vehicles
    • G01M17/007Wheeled or endless-tracked vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/11Analysing solids by measuring attenuation of acoustic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/01Indexing codes associated with the measuring variable
    • G01N2291/015Attenuation, scattering

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing devices, vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device includes data processor, the first data collector being mounted at engine when in use and the second data collector being mounted in compartment when in use, with data processor communication connection, the first data collector and the acquisition of the second data include that sound pressure measurement is popped one's head in for first data collector and the second data collector.The device can not only measure the sound insulation effect of vehicle, and vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device can with Che Yundong, when measuring actual motion under difference operating condition vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance, measurement result can more react the practical sound insulation effect of vehicle.

Description

A kind of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing devices.
Background technique
With the increasingly raising that people require vehicle comfort, the sound absorption and insulation performance of vehicle is more and more by people Concern.Also more and more in the market to occur for carrying out the test device of sound insulation measurement to vehicle material and to vehicle portion Part carries out the test device of sound insulation measurement, and still, these test devices only carry out sound insulation survey to a certain component on vehicle Examination, cannot reflect the sound absorption and insulation effect of vehicle.Moreover, vehicle will appear a variety of operating conditions in actual moving process, these Test device can not meet test request of the vehicle under different operating conditions.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing devices for measuring vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance.
To achieve the above object, a kind of technical solution 1 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the present invention is: Yi Zhongche Sound absorption and insulation performance testing device, it is characterised in that: including data processor, when in use be mounted at engine first Data collector and the second data collector being mounted in compartment when in use, the first data collector and the second data are adopted For storage with data processor communication connection, the first data collector and the acquisition of the second data include sound pressure measurement probe
A kind of technical solution 2 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the present invention is to do on the basis of technical solution 1 further Improve: first data collector and the second data collector are provided with the fixed structure for fixed data collector.
In actual use, the first data processor passes through solid vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the invention Determine at the engine that structure is fixed on outside vehicle car, the second data processor is fixed on driver in compartment by fixed structure The top of seat, data processor are placed in the car, and after engine start, vehicle can carry test device in road surface uplink It sails, and starts to test under different operating condition (idling, at the uniform velocity etc.), the first data collector is dynamic by sound pressure measurement probe acquisition The mixed noise instantaneous sound pressure of the formation such as power assembly noise, road rumble, and being stored by data storage device, then by data It is sent to data processor, the second data collector is sent at data processor also by state principle for interior instantaneous sound pressure, Instantaneous sound pressure is carried out record forming curves by data processor, compares the average sound pressure value difference of two curves whithin a period of time, i.e., The sound insulation effect of vehicle out can be fed back.The device can not only measure the sound insulation effect of vehicle, but also vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance is surveyed Trial assembly set can with Che Yundong, measure actual motion when difference operating condition under vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance, measurement result more can be anti- Answer the practical sound insulation effect of vehicle.
A kind of technical solution 3 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the present invention be done on the basis of technical solution 2 into One step is improved: first data collector and the second data collector are connected by signal projector and data processor communication It connects.Wiring process is not only eliminated, convenient for installing and using for the first data collector and the second data collector, moreover, avoiding The phenomenon that burning out route when being routed into engine generation.
A kind of technical solution 4 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the present invention be done on the basis of technical solution 3 into One step is improved: first data collector and the second data collector include shell, the sound pressure measurement probe and signal Transmitter is located in shell, and shell is provided with sound transmission aperture on the wall surface that sound pressure measurement is popped one's head in.It is visited not influencing acoustic pressure test Head protects acoustic pressure test probe under conditions of working normally.
A kind of technical solution 5 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the present invention be done on the basis of technical solution 4 into One step is improved: dust-proof cotton is provided at sound transmission aperture in shell.The heat and dust in most of enging cabin can be completely cut off, protected Instrument is normally carried out work.
A kind of technical solution 6 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the present invention be done on the basis of technical solution 5 into One step improve: first data collector and the second data collector are provided with battery, without by two data collectors with Extraneous power supply connection, saves Route step.
A kind of technical solution 7 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the present invention be done on the basis of technical solution 6 into One step is improved: first data collector and the second data collector are provided with data storage.
A kind of technical solution 8 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the present invention be done on the basis of technical solution 7 into One step is improved: the fixed structure of first data collector is magnet.
A kind of technical solution 9 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the present invention be done on the basis of technical solution 8 into One step is improved: the shell of first data collector includes supporing shell and the first cylindrical case being arranged in supporing shell Body, sound pressure measurement probe, data storage, the signal projector of the first data collector are in axial direction successively set on first Inside tubular shell, the battery of the first data collector is located in supporing shell, and the magnet is located at the bottom of supporing shell.
A kind of technical solution 10 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the present invention is done on the basis of technical solution 9 Be further improved: the supporing shell and the first tubular shell are rotatably connected.
A kind of technical solution 11 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the present invention is any skill in technical solution 4-10 It is further improved on the basis of art scheme: being provided with heat-barrier material in the shell of first data collector.It can make first Data collector works normally under enging cabin hot environment.
A kind of technical solution 12 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the present invention is done on the basis of technical solution 7 Be further improved: the fixed structure of second data collector is shrinkage band.
A kind of technical solution 13 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the present invention is done on the basis of technical solution 12 Be further improved: second data collector includes the second tubular shell, sound pressure measurement probe, the number of the second data collector It is set gradually according to memory, signal projector, battery along the axial direction of the second tubular shell, the shrinkage band and the second tubular shell Connection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the specific embodiment of the invention 1 in vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device in actual use with vehicle Installation cooperate figure;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the first data collector in the specific embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the first data collector in the specific embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the second data collector in the specific embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the second data collector in the specific embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the first data collector in the specific embodiment of the invention 2;
In figure: 1, the first data collector;11, the first tubular shell;12, supporing shell;2, the second data collector;21, Two tubular shells;3, data processor;4, engine;5, seat;6, protective cover;61, sound transmission aperture;7, dust-proof cotton;8, acoustic pressure is surveyed Amount probe;9, data storage;10, signal projector;13, telescopic band;14, magnet;15, battery;151, charging head.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of specific embodiment 1 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, including Data processor 3, the first data collector 1, the second data collector 2, the first data collector 1 and the second data collector 2 With 3 communication connection of data processor.
Wherein, the specific structure is shown in FIG. 3 for the first data collector 1, including is being propped up by supporing shell 12 and setting Support the first data collector shell of the first tubular shell 11 composition on shell 12, supporing shell 12 and the first tubular shell 11 It is rotatably connected.The rear end closure of first tubular shell 11, front end are blocked by being provided with the protective cover 6 of sound transmission aperture 61, and first Be disposed with from front to back in tubular shell 11 dust-proof cotton 7, sound pressure measurement probe 8, data storage 9, for acoustic pressure to be surveyed The data that amount probe 8 measures are transmitted to the signal projector 10 of data processor 3, are provided with battery 15 in supporing shell 12, electricity The rear end in pond 15 is provided with charging head 151.The bottom of supporing shell 12 is provided with magnet 14.In addition, the first data collector shell The inside of body is additionally provided with heat-barrier material.
The specific structure of second data collector 2 is as shown in figure 5, include the second data being made of the second tubular shell 21 Collector shell is connected with shrinkage band on the second tubular shell 21.The rear end of second tubular shell 21 blocks, and front end is also by setting The protective cover 6 for being equipped with sound transmission aperture 61 blocks, and is disposed with dust-proof cotton 7, sound pressure measurement from front to back in the second tubular shell 21 Probe 8, data storage 9, the data for measuring sound pressure measurement probe 8 are transmitted to the signal projector of data processor 3 10, battery 15, the rear end of the second tubular shell 21 are provided with the battery charging head 151 for charging to the battery 15 in it.
In the present embodiment, signal projector 10 uses Bluetooth signal transmitter.Data processor 3 can be computer or Mobile phone.
In actual use, the first data collector 1 passes through it to vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device of the invention The magnet 14 of bottom setting is fixed at vehicle motor 4, and the second data collector 2 is fixed on driver's chair by telescopic band 13 5 top, after engine 4 starts, vehicle carries test device in road traveling, and in different operating condition (idling, at the uniform velocity etc.) Under start to test, the first data collector 1 passes through sound pressure measurement probe 8 acquisition power assembly noises, the formation such as road rumble Mixed noise instantaneous sound pressure, and stored by data storage device, then data are sent data to by signal projector 10 Processor 3, the second data collector 2 are sent at data processor 3 also by state principle for interior instantaneous sound pressure, data processing Instantaneous sound pressure is carried out record forming curves by device 3, and the average sound pressure value difference of two curves of comparison whithin a period of time can be fed back out The sound insulation effect of vehicle.
In above process, dust-proof cotton 7 is set in the first data collector 1 and the second data collector 2, big portion can be completely cut off Distribute the dust in the heat and dust or compartment in 4 cabin of motivation, protection instrument is normally carried out work.First data collector shell Setting heat-barrier material in vivo, can be such that the first data collector 1 works normally under 4 cabin hot environment of engine.First data are adopted Storage 1 and the second data collector 2 are not only eliminated and were routed by signal projector 10 and 3 communication connection of data processor Journey, convenient for installing and using for the first data collector 1 and the second data collector 2, moreover, avoiding in the bracing wire into engine 4 When the phenomenon that burning out route generation.
A kind of specific embodiment 2 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device and the difference of specific embodiment 1 of the invention exists In: as shown in fig. 6, the first tubular shell of the first data collector is fixedly connected with supporing shell.
A kind of specific embodiment 3 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device and the difference of specific embodiment 1 of the invention exists In: the bottom of the supporing shell of the first data collector is not provided with magnet, but glue-line is arranged, and the first data collector passes through branch The bottom shell of support shell is fixedly connected with engine.
A kind of specific embodiment 4 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device and the difference of specific embodiment 1 of the invention exists In: the first data collector and the second data collector pass through route and connect with data processor.
A kind of specific embodiment 5 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device and the difference of specific embodiment 1 of the invention exists In: the first data collector and the second data collector are not provided with battery, but are connect by route with external power supply.
A kind of specific embodiment 6 of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device and the difference of specific embodiment 1 of the invention exists In: the first data collector and the second data collector can be not provided with fixed structure, but pass through the fixation being arranged on vehicle Structure is fixed;Alternatively, being not provided on vehicle and fixed structure on data collector, data collector is fixed by clip On vehicle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device, it is characterised in that: including data processor, be mounted on hair when in use The first data collector at motivation and the second data collector being mounted in compartment when in use, the first data collector With the second data collector with data processor communication connection, the first data collector and the acquisition of the second data include acoustic pressure Measuring probe.
2. vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first data acquisition Device and the second data collector are provided with the fixed structure for fixed data collector.
3. vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first data acquisition Device and the second data collector pass through signal projector and data processor communication connection.
4. vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the first data acquisition Device and the second data collector include shell, and the sound pressure measurement probe and signal projector are located in shell, and shell is close Sound transmission aperture is provided on the wall surface of sound pressure measurement probe.
5. vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in shell at sound transmission aperture It is provided with dust-proof cotton.
6. vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the first data acquisition Device and the second data collector are provided with battery.
7. vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the first data acquisition Device and the second data collector are provided with data storage.
8. vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the first data acquisition The fixed structure of device is magnet.
9. vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the first data acquisition The shell of device includes supporing shell and the first tubular shell being arranged in supporing shell, and the acoustic pressure of the first data collector is surveyed Amount probe, data storage, signal projector are in axial direction successively set on inside the first tubular shell, the acquisition of the first data The battery of device is located in supporing shell, and the magnet is located at the bottom of supporing shell.
10. vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the supporing shell and One tubular shell is rotatably connected.
CN201710717877.6A 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device Pending CN109425491A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710717877.6A CN109425491A (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710717877.6A CN109425491A (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109425491A true CN109425491A (en) 2019-03-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710717877.6A Pending CN109425491A (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance testing device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109425491A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000230884A (en) * 1999-02-12 2000-08-22 Suzuki Motor Corp Sound evaluation device, judgment device for operating state of engine and waveform data processor
JP2001165815A (en) * 1999-12-08 2001-06-22 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Vehicle body noise absorbing and insulating performance measuring unit
JP2006003161A (en) * 2004-06-16 2006-01-05 Toyota Motor Corp Noise measuring apparatus and noise measuring method
US20060042387A1 (en) * 2002-09-16 2006-03-02 Komninos Nikolaos I Acoustic sensing device, system and method for monitoring emissions from machinery
US20060171546A1 (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-03 Ralph Bungenberg Device for measuring the sound insulation or insertion of a test object, particularly a passenger compartment section of a motor vehicle
CN201666815U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-12-08 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 Integrated test system for automobile noise
CN204515132U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-29 郑锦添 Radio car backing radar

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000230884A (en) * 1999-02-12 2000-08-22 Suzuki Motor Corp Sound evaluation device, judgment device for operating state of engine and waveform data processor
JP2001165815A (en) * 1999-12-08 2001-06-22 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Vehicle body noise absorbing and insulating performance measuring unit
US20060042387A1 (en) * 2002-09-16 2006-03-02 Komninos Nikolaos I Acoustic sensing device, system and method for monitoring emissions from machinery
JP2006003161A (en) * 2004-06-16 2006-01-05 Toyota Motor Corp Noise measuring apparatus and noise measuring method
US20060171546A1 (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-03 Ralph Bungenberg Device for measuring the sound insulation or insertion of a test object, particularly a passenger compartment section of a motor vehicle
CN201666815U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-12-08 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 Integrated test system for automobile noise
CN204515132U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-29 郑锦添 Radio car backing radar

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Application publication date: 20190305

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication