CN109424127A - 一种弹性沥青防水卷材 - Google Patents

一种弹性沥青防水卷材 Download PDF

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CN109424127A
CN109424127A CN201710752681.0A CN201710752681A CN109424127A CN 109424127 A CN109424127 A CN 109424127A CN 201710752681 A CN201710752681 A CN 201710752681A CN 109424127 A CN109424127 A CN 109424127A
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elaterite
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李梦艺
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
    • E04D5/10—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form by making use of compounded or laminated materials, e.g. metal foils or plastic films coated with bitumen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B11/00—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances
    • B32B11/04—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances comprising such bituminous or tarry substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B11/046—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances comprising such bituminous or tarry substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B11/00—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances
    • B32B11/04—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances comprising such bituminous or tarry substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B11/08—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances comprising such bituminous or tarry substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B19/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica
    • B32B19/04—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B19/045—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558—Impact strength, toughness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/718—Weight, e.g. weight per square meter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于建筑材料领域，提出一种弹性沥青防水卷材，自上而下依次包括（1）0.5mm铝箔层，（2）2mm厚SBS改性沥青防水卷材，（3）2mm厚玻纤增强聚酯胎层，（4）2mm厚细砂层铺平；所述的（1）、（2）、（3）、（4）结构层通过（5）耐水性氰基丙烯酸酯粘结剂粘结在一起；面层金属薄膜保护层，耐穿刺耐冲击；多种材料协同工作，复合防水体系，发挥材料自身优点；材料轻便，刚柔并济。

Description

一种弹性沥青防水卷材
技术领域
本发明属于建筑材料领域，提出一种弹性沥青防水卷材。
背景技术
沥青防水卷材是用原纸、纤维毡等胎体材料浸涂沥青，表面撒布粉状、粒状或片状材料制成可卷曲的片状防水材料。
有胎卷材和无胎卷材。凡是用厚纸或玻璃丝布、石棉布、棉麻织品等胎料浸渍石油沥青制成的卷状材料，称为有胎卷材；将石棉、橡胶粉等掺入沥青材料中，经碾压制成的卷状材料称为辊压卷材即无胎卷材，有胎卷材包括油纸和油毡。
发明内容
为克服现有技术的不足，增强沥青防水卷材的延性及耐候性，本发明提出一种弹性改性沥青防水卷材。
技术方案
1.一种弹性沥青防水卷材，自上而下依次包括（1）0.5mm铝箔层，（2）2mm厚SBS改性沥青防水卷材，（3）2mm厚玻纤增强聚酯胎层，（4）2mm厚细砂层铺平。
2.所述的（1）、（2）、（3）、（4）结构层通过（5）耐水性氰基丙烯酸酯粘结剂粘结在一起。
本发明的有益效果在于：
1.面层金属薄膜保护层，耐穿刺耐冲击。
2.多种材料协同工作，复合防水体系，发挥材料自身优点。
3.材料轻便，刚柔并济。
附图说明
图1是本发明的一种弹性沥青防水卷材的一个具体实施例的结构示意图。
图中附图标记的含义：（1）—0.5mm铝箔层，（2）—2mm厚SBS改性沥青防水卷材，（3）—2mm厚玻纤增强聚酯胎层，（4）—2mm厚细砂层铺平，（5）—耐水性氰基丙烯酸酯粘结剂。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明进行详细说明，以下实施例将有助于本领域的技术人员进一步理解本发明，但不以任何形式限制本发明。应当指出的是，对本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干调整和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。
实施例
1.一种弹性沥青防水卷材，自上而下依次包括（1）0.5mm铝箔层，（2）2mm厚SBS改性沥青防水卷材，（3）2mm厚玻纤增强聚酯胎层，（4）2mm厚细砂层铺平。
2.所述的（1）、（2）、（3）、（4）结构层通过（5）耐水性氰基丙烯酸酯粘结剂粘结在一起。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (2)

1.一种弹性沥青防水卷材，其特征在于，自上而下依次包括（1）0.5mm铝箔层，（2）2mm厚SBS改性沥青防水卷材，（3）2mm厚玻纤增强聚酯胎层，（4）2mm厚细砂层铺平。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种弹性改性沥青防水卷材，其特征在于，所述的（1）、（2）、（3）、（4）结构层通过（5）耐水性氰基丙烯酸酯粘结剂粘结在一起。
CN201710752681.0A 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 一种弹性沥青防水卷材 Pending CN109424127A (zh)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4885664A (zh) * 1972-02-19 1973-11-13
CN202047480U (zh) * 2010-12-10 2011-11-23 上海台安工程实业有限公司 带中间胎体层的高性能合成橡胶沥青防水卷材
CN203077727U (zh) * 2012-12-10 2013-07-24 湖北永阳防水材料股份有限公司 一种sbs改性沥青防水卷材
CN203357975U (zh) * 2013-07-24 2013-12-25 唐山德生防水股份有限公司 新型弹性体改性沥青防水卷材
CN204054794U (zh) * 2014-06-05 2014-12-31 郑德龙 一种环保耐腐改性沥青防水卷材

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4885664A (zh) * 1972-02-19 1973-11-13
CN202047480U (zh) * 2010-12-10 2011-11-23 上海台安工程实业有限公司 带中间胎体层的高性能合成橡胶沥青防水卷材
CN203077727U (zh) * 2012-12-10 2013-07-24 湖北永阳防水材料股份有限公司 一种sbs改性沥青防水卷材
CN203357975U (zh) * 2013-07-24 2013-12-25 唐山德生防水股份有限公司 新型弹性体改性沥青防水卷材
CN204054794U (zh) * 2014-06-05 2014-12-31 郑德龙 一种环保耐腐改性沥青防水卷材

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
邓舜扬: "《化学配方与工艺手册》", 31 January 2003 *

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