CN109419468A - A kind of cleaning machine heating means, cleaning machine and the refrigerator for being equipped with the cleaning machine - Google Patents

A kind of cleaning machine heating means, cleaning machine and the refrigerator for being equipped with the cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109419468A
CN109419468A CN201710717038.4A CN201710717038A CN109419468A CN 109419468 A CN109419468 A CN 109419468A CN 201710717038 A CN201710717038 A CN 201710717038A CN 109419468 A CN109419468 A CN 109419468A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning machine
refrigerator
heat transfer
chamber
thermal conductor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710717038.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曲承童
杨林
赵寿娥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Dishwasher Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Dishwasher Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Dishwasher Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Dishwasher Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710717038.4A priority Critical patent/CN109419468A/en
Publication of CN109419468A publication Critical patent/CN109419468A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0018Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • A47L15/0047Energy or water consumption, e.g. by saving energy or water
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0097Combination of dishwashers with other household appliances
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning machine heating means, cleaning machine and the refrigerators for being equipped with the cleaning machine, including the heat transfer unit (HTU) for heat transfer being mounted in cleaning machine, the heat transfer unit (HTU) is made of metal material, heat transfer unit (HTU) one end is directly contacted with radiator, and the other end stretches to inside cleaning machine.The present invention realizes the combination of refrigerator and cleaning machine, improve the space utilization rate of kitchen and refrigerator, it is improved the functionality of refrigerator, not only save space, pass through inside the heat transfer to cleaning machine that heat transfer unit (HTU) generates refrigerator heat radiator simultaneously, to heat washing water and drying dishware, energy consumption is reduced to the full extent, reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.

Description

A kind of cleaning machine heating means, cleaning machine and the refrigerator for being equipped with the cleaning machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator, in particular to a kind of refrigerator for being equipped with cleaning machine belongs to household appliance technical field.
Background technique
Dish-washing machine is the device cleaned using nozzle injection high-pressure wash water to tableware, and current dish-washing machine is all single It solely installs and puts, either free-standing, embedded, drawer type, desk-top etc., specific individually installation is required in kitchen Position, in the case that family kitchen has fitted up completion, at user option type range is smaller.Meanwhile in kitchen The conventional refrigerator of placement is only used for refrigeration and frozen food, has a single function, as people's demands for quality of life are getting higher and higher, It is desirable to each cooking apparatus to have more functions, not only save space, also make life more convenient.
The drying mode of dish-washing machine at present, it is generally dry using natural drying or blower, wherein natural drying Drying efficiency is relatively low, and limited factor also compares more.Blower drying is to blow outward, or be blown into room toward dish washer interior Interior air achievees the effect that auxiliary is dry, although this mode can promote drying efficiency, because the wind of flowing is interior Cold air wants biggish promotion drying efficiency, can only increase the power of drying air fan, energy consumption increases and increased costs.It is existing Washing process needs hot water heating to very high temperature passing through the preheating to tableware after washing terminates to enter drying stage To realize drying.
Currently, dish-washing machine in order to reach preferable washing effect, generallys use in the way of hot water washing tableware, and add Hot washing water is using the heater being mounted in inlet pipeline come watering cycle heating.Since the power of heater is larger, account for With the most power consumption of cleaning machine, while also increasing total power consumption of cleaning machine.
In addition, to being by two sets systems to the drying of tableware after the heating and washing of washing water before the washing of existing dish-washing machine What system was completed, making cleaning machine, structure is complicated, and increased costs, energy consumption also increases.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of, provide it is a kind of improving refrigerator and cleaning machine is functional simultaneously, again The cleaning machine heating means of energy consumption can be greatly reduced.
The present invention another mainly solving the technical problems that, provide a kind of structure it is simple, it is at low cost, energy can be greatly reduced The cleaning machine of consumption, while a kind of refrigerator for being equipped with the cleaning machine being provided.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that
The heat of refrigerator heat radiator is introduced directly into cleaning machine by a kind of cleaning machine heating means by way of heat transfer Inside, for before washing heating enter washing water in cleaning machine and/or for heating table ware realization tableware after wash It is dry.
Another technical solution of the invention is:
A kind of cleaning machine using heating means as described above, including be mounted in cleaning machine for heat transfer Heat transfer unit (HTU), the heat transfer unit (HTU) are made of metal material, and heat transfer unit (HTU) one end is directly contacted with radiator, and the other end stretches to Inside cleaning machine.
Further, the heat transfer unit (HTU) includes the first thermal conductor and the second thermal conductor of split settings, first heat transfer Body is directly contacted with radiator, and second thermal conductor is directly contacted with the first thermal conductor, and second thermal conductor stretches to clearly The inside of washing machine.
Further, first thermal conductor is laminated structure, and second thermal conductor is block structure.
Further, first thermal conductor is connected with mobile device, for mobile to radiator direction when needing to heat It is contacted with radiator or close, when not needing heating, is moved out radiator to opposite direction.
Further, the siding of the shell of the cleaning machine and refrigerator chamber all has insulating layer.
Further, it is equipped on the shell of the cleaning machine for the cold air in refrigerator supply air duct to be introduced cleaning machine Internal cold air introducing device.
Further, the cold air introducing device includes the cold air inlet being provided on cleaning machine shell and is opened in refrigerator chamber Air inlet on siding, air inlet are connected to refrigerating chamber supply air duct, and air inlet is provided with the control valve of control opening and closing.
Another technical solution of the invention is:
A kind of refrigerator, including cabinet have multiple chambers in cabinet, are equipped at least one of them chamber as above The cleaning machine.
Further, the cleaning machine insertion is fixedly mounted in the chamber or the cleaning machine is in a manner of drawable It is mounted in chamber.
To sum up content, a kind of cleaning machine heating means, cleaning machine and the refrigerator for being equipped with the cleaning machine of the present invention, Compared with prior art, it has the advantages that
(1) present invention realizes the combination of refrigerator and cleaning machine, and cleaning machine is mounted on to a certain layer refrigerating space of refrigerator It is interior, and other cool storage area isolation, the function of cleaning machine can be realized, and cleaning machine can be made to be hidden in refrigerator, is not washing When washing, other articles in tableware and refrigerator can be placed, the space utilization rate of kitchen and refrigerator is improved, makes refrigerator Functionality be improved, not only save space, user's use is also more convenient.And since cleaning machine is mounted in refrigerator, Biggish promotion can be realized for whole heat preservation, noise reduction etc..
(2) present invention passes through inside the heat transfer to cleaning machine that heat transfer unit (HTU) generates refrigerator heat radiator, to heat Washing water or drying dishware guarantee the effect for having heating in washing process, can not only guarantee washing effect and dry effect Fruit can also reduce energy consumption to the full extent, reach energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.
(3) it inside the heat transfer to cleaning machine that the present invention utilizes heat transfer unit (HTU) to generate refrigerator heat radiator, is used for simultaneously Washing water and drying dishware are heated, drying dishware and washing water, which heat, shares a jacket heating system, enables the structure of cleaning machine Simplify, energy consumption can also be further decreased to a certain extent.
(4) present invention is provided with cold air introducing device on the shell of Xian's bowl machine, can will be in refrigerator cold-storage supply air duct Cold air introduce cleaning machine inside, when cleaning machine does not need work, can be used as refrigerator refrigerating chamber use, further It improves refrigerator and cleaning machine is functional, improve the space utilization rate of kitchen and refrigerator.
(5) cleaning machine, which can according to need, is mounted on any one such as simple gate refrigerator, on side by side combination refrigerator or French refrigerator, It is applied widely, it is unrestricted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one refrigerator structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram after one cleaning machine door body of the embodiment of the present invention is opened;
Fig. 3 is one cleaning machine schematic diagram of internal structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is one cleaning machine external structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is one cleaning machine heat transfer unit (HTU) structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is two drawer type cleaning-machine structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is three cleaning machine assisted heating device structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is four cleaning machine assisted heating device structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, cabinet 1, chamber 2, cleaning machine 3, shell 4, side plate 4a, bottom plate 4b, backboard 4c, front panel 4d, door-plate 5, shelf 6, hinged seat 7, articulated shaft 8, the first spray arm 9, the second spray arm 10, spray apertures 11, water inlet 12, water Bowl assembly 13, outlet pipe 14, handle 15, water lines 16, cold air inlet 17, slide track component 18, radiator 19, blower 20, first Thermal conductor 21, the second thermal conductor 22, air duct 23, drainboard 24, pulley 25.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of refrigerator for being equipped with cleaning machine is provided in the present embodiment, refrigerator can be simple gate ice Case, side by side combination refrigerator, French refrigerator etc..Refrigerator includes cabinet 1, and has multiple chambers 2, different chambers in cabinet 1 Room can according to need as refrigerating chamber or freezing chamber.Peace in a wherein chamber 2 or in the segment space of a chamber 2 Fill cleaning machine 3.Cleaning machine 3 can be for for cleaning tableware, all kinds of water fruits and vegetables or other articles.
As shown in Figure 1, being described in detail by taking French refrigerator as an example in the present embodiment.
The top half of refrigerator body 1 is the chamber 2 with clamshell doors, which is used as refrigerating chamber.The lower half of cabinet 1 There are three chamber 2, the chambers 2 of two drawer types of bottom to be used as freezing chamber for part tool.It is intermediate using being located in the present embodiment A cavate 2 place cleaning machine 3, cleaning machine 3 insertion be fixedly mounted on the inside for being located in the middle chamber 2.
The insertion of cleaning machine 3 provided in the present embodiment is fixedly mounted on the inside for being located in the middle chamber 2.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, cleaning machine 3 include shell 4, shell 4 be by the side plate 4a of two sides, bottom plate 4b, backboard 4c, The box structure that top plate (not shown) and positive door-plate 5 form, wherein side plate 4a, bottom plate 4b, backboard 4c and top plate are Integral structure.
Wherein, door-plate 5 is rotatably connected on side plate 4a, bottom plate 4b or top plate, and door-plate 5 can be opened when picking and placing tableware. Door-plate 5 in off position when and the cabinet 1 of refrigerator combine together, the front openings of chamber 2 are all covered.In the present embodiment, In order to facilitate tableware is picked and placed, door-plate 5 uses the structure of lower turning type.The two sides of 5 bottom of door-plate pass through respectively linkwork with it is corresponding Side plate 4a connection, door-plate 5 realized under the action of linkwork upwards, downwardly turn over.Between bottom plate 4b and the bottom wall of chamber 2 With gap, its bottom can be inserted into the lower space of bottom plate 4b after door-plate 5 turns under, facilitate the unlatching of door-plate 5.In side plate 4a The two sides of bottom it is each it is protruding have an articulated shaft 8, corresponding stretch out one hinged seat 7 of setting, hinged seat in the two sides of 5 bottom of door-plate Mounting hole is provided on 7, mounting hole is sleeved on articulated shaft 8, and door-plate 5 rotates upward or downward around articulated shaft 8.Door-plate 5 with It is provided with locking mechanism between the refrigerator body 1 of 2 top of chamber, mechanical buckle structure is can be, is also possible to magnet attraction knot Structure guarantees door-plate 5 when closed, door-plate 5 can be made steadily to realize between cabinet 1 and side plate 4a, bottom plate 4b, top plate close close Envelope.
The shell 4 of cleaning machine and the siding of refrigerator chamber 2 all have insulating layer, specifically, side plate 4a, the bottom plate of shell 4 There is certain interval, in this gap filled with one layer of guarantor between 4b, backboard 4c, the outer surface of top plate and the inner surface of chamber 2 The heat-insulated material (not shown) of temperature.In the present embodiment, preferably on the inner surface of chamber 2 and the side plate 4a of cleaning machine, bottom plate 4b, The heat-insulated material of one layer of heat preservation is laid on backboard 4c, the outer surface of top plate or inner surface, insulation material can be pitch or glass Cotton etc., then or chamber 2 surrounding siding and the side plate 4a of cleaning machine, bottom plate 4b, backboard 4c, top plate is all made of central filler has The sandwich of insulation material.Also the heat-insulated material of one layer of heat preservation is covered on the inner surface of door-plate 5, alternatively, during door-plate 5 preferably uses Between be filled with insulation material sandwich, avoid cleaning machine 3 heat washing during the refrigerating operaton of refrigerator is made At influence, and make loss of refrigeration capacity, reduces refrigeration effect.
It is provided with a circle sealing strip (not shown) on the outer ledge of side plate 4a, bottom plate 4b and top plate, side plate 4a, The outer surface of the cabinet 1 of bottom plate 4b, the outer ledge of top plate and refrigerator in a plane, door-plate 5 in off position when, utilize The sealing strip will be realized between door-plate 5 and side plate 4a, bottom plate 4b, top plate compresses sealing, guarantees that washing water does not leak outside in washing.
The shelf 6 for fixing tableware, cooker is installed in the inside of shell 4, shelf 6 is slidably pacified by sliding equipment In shell 4, cleaning machine 3 is pulled out with Portable rack 6.Sliding equipment includes the multiple pulleys for being mounted on 6 liang of side bottoms of shelf 25, it is correspondingly arranged on the bottom plate 4b of shell 4 there are two slideway (not shown), pulley 25 slides in slideway, makes pulley 25, which carry shelf 6, smoothly passes in and out shell 4, to realize the pick-and-place of tableware.Shelf 6 is also erected the spray for avoiding bottom by pulley 25 Leaching system 7.Shelf 6 is also used as fruit-vegetable clear washing basket other than it can place tableware and cooker, and fruits and vegetables are placed on shelf 6 On cleaned.Shelf 6 can also all skid off shell 4, and in addition place fruit-vegetable clear washing basket in the inside of cleaning machine 3, be used for Clean fruits and vegetables.
It is also equipped with cleaning system in the inside of shell 4, cleaning system can use spray equipment, can also be using ultrasound Wave cleaning device (not shown) or two ways use simultaneously.
Wherein, spray equipment includes one or more spray arms and sink component 13, in the present embodiment, in order to guarantee to wash Effect installs two spray arms, respectively the first spray arm 9 and the second spray arm 10 preferably in shell 4, wherein the first spray It drenches arm 9 to be arranged on bottom plate 4b, is rotatable dynamic spray arm, the second spray arm 10 is mounted on backboard 4c, is quiet spray Arm is connected between the first spray arm 9 and the second spray arm 10 by water lines 16.In addition to the first spray arm 9 and the second spray arm Top spray shower device can also be set as needed except 10, top spray shower device can be dynamic spray and be also possible to quiet spray.
Multiple spray apertures 11 are provided on the first spray arm 9 and the second spray arm 10.The lower section of first spray arm 9 is Sink component 13.Water inlet 12 and water outlet are provided on cleaning machine 3, wherein water inlet, which can according to need, is arranged in backboard It, can also will be on water inlet sink component 13 arranged at the bottom on 4c or side plate 4a.As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, preferably Water inlet 12 is arranged on backboard 4c.Water inlet 12 is connect by water inlet pipe with water source, and water inlet pipe needs the case across refrigerator Body 1.For the refrigerator with ice machine, water inlet pipe can also be directly accessed on the water inlet pipe of ice machine.Sink component 13 is whole Be mounted on the lower section of bottom plate 4b, between bottom plate 4b and the bottom wall of chamber 2, the drainboard 6 of sink component 13 including top, in Between sink, filter, washing pump, draining pump etc., the side mouth connected water outlet pipe 14 of sink component 13, outlet pipe 14 passes through ice The cabinet 1 of case is connect with sewer.Water inlet pipe is corresponded on cabinet 1 and outlet pipe 14 is opened there are two being open, in two openings It is respectively provided with sealing element, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe 14 are tightly connected by sealing element and the cabinet 1 of opening respectively.
Washing water enters by the water inlet 12 on backboard 4c in the shell 4 of cleaning machine, enters by the drainboard 6 of bottom In sink, then along the water cavity that water stream channel enters the first spray arm 9, finally sprayed from the spray apertures 11 on the first spray arm 9 It cleans the tableware being placed in shell 4 and waits washing product.Under the thrust of water flow, the first spray arm 9 is around spray seat rotation. Meanwhile washing water is sent into the second spray arm 10 by water lines 16, is sprayed from the spray apertures 11 on the second spray arm 10, cleaning Article to be washed in shell 4.
The display panel (not shown) of cleaning machine 3 can be separately provided on door-plate 5, appearance is provided on door-plate 5 Receive chamber, electric component is mounted in accommodating chamber, installs touch screen, user-friendly and observation on the surface of accommodating chamber.Cleaning The display panel of machine 3 can also be integrated with the display panel of refrigerator, controlled using the display panel of refrigerator and display is clear The working condition of washing machine 3.In order to easy to operate, leader 15 is provided on door-plate 5.
Water demineralizer can also be serially connected on water inlet pipe, the water at water source enters back into shell 4 after first passing around water demineralizer Interior washing.Water demineralizer may be mounted in the space between backboard 4c and cabinet 1, the width of shell 4 can also be reduced, The space of the side air installation water demineralizer of shell 4.The devices such as ozone generator can also be installed in the space, if peace Ozone generator is filled, then is needed in side wall 4a upper opening, and valve is set in opening, ozone is introduced to the inside of shell 4.
Cleaning machine and refrigerator are combined together by the present invention, are used using the segment space of refrigerator as cleaning machine, and will Cleaning machine and other refrigerations and freezing zone isolation, form independent cleaning machine module, so that refrigerator has refrigerating food The function of product, while having the function of tableware and fruits and vegetables cleaning again.It, can also using the space of cleaning machine when cleaning machine does not work To store the other articles etc. stored in tableware, fruits and vegetables and refrigerator, does not need to take out and in addition space is looked for store.It is convenient to use, and The space utilization rate that refrigerator and kitchen can be improved solves installation question of the cleaning machine in kitchen, makes the functionality of refrigerator It is improved.Simultaneously as cleaning machine is mounted on the inside of refrigerator, for whole heat preservation, noise reduction etc., can realize preferable It is promoted.
In order to promote washing effect, cleaning machine can heat washing water in washing, be carried out using the higher washing water of temperature Washing.As shown in figure 5, heat transfer unit (HTU) is provided between refrigerator and cleaning machine 3 in the present embodiment, by refrigerator heat radiator 19 Heat is introduced directly into the inside of cleaning machine 3 by way of heat transfer, for heating washing water.Also it can use heat transfer dress It sets, at the end of washing, transfers heat to the inside of cleaning machine, to heat the air inside cleaning machine, and further heat Tableware achievees the purpose that drying dishware.Heating and drying effect well can be realized, and can effectively promote the drying of cleaning machine Efficiency and heating efficiency, are greatly reduced energy consumption.It is also possible to guarantee the effect for having heating always in washing process.
Heat transfer unit (HTU) is made of the metal material of good heat conductivity, and heat transfer unit (HTU) one end is directly contacted with radiator 19, The other end stretches to the inside of cleaning machine 3.
The structure that heat transfer unit (HTU) can be integrated, in the present embodiment, heat transfer unit (HTU) preferably uses seperated structure, including point The first thermal conductor 21 and the second thermal conductor 22 of body setting.First thermal conductor 21 is directly connected with radiator 19, and second passes Hot body 22 is directly contacted with the first thermal conductor 21.Second thermal conductor 22, which is inlayed, to be mounted on the shell 4 of cleaning machine 3, side and the One thermal conductor 21 directly contacts, and the other side stretches to the inside of cleaning machine 3.The heat of radiator 19 successively passes through the first thermal conductor 21 and second thermal conductor 22 be transferred to the inside of cleaning machine, the heat washing water or meal distributed using the second thermal conductor 22 Tool.Wherein, the first thermal conductor 21 is preferably adopted as laminated structure, and the second thermal conductor 22 is preferably adopted as block structure.
The temperature of refrigerator heat radiator 19, will heat dissipation by the first thermal conductor 21 and the second thermal conductor 22 about at 50 DEG C or so Inside heat transfer caused by device 19 to cleaning machine 3, washing water is flowed into inside cleaning machine 3 by water inlet 12 before washing, and is deposited Product is directly contacted in the bottom of cleaning machine with the second thermal conductor 22, is added using the second thermal conductor 22 to the water inside cleaning machine Heat, it is ensured that have the effect of heating in washing process.Alternatively, after completed washings, being heated clearly using the second thermal conductor 22 Air inside washing machine 3, and the tableware inside cleaning machine 3 is heated in turn, achieve the purpose that drying dishware.If heating is not achieved Required temperature, recycling other assisted heating devices carry out auxiliary heating, the assisted heating device can be embodiment three, Assisted heating device described in four is also possible to the heater being mounted in cleaning machine water route, to subtract to the full extent Small energy consumption reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.
In the present embodiment, inside the heat transfer to cleaning machine 3 that is generated refrigerator heat radiator 19 using heat transfer unit (HTU), not only It can use the heat washing water, while can use heat drying dishware after washing, it is dry and washing water to add The shared set of system of heat, is simplified the structure of cleaning machine, can also further decrease energy consumption to a certain extent.
Cleaning machine is not when working, to avoid the first thermal conductor 21 and the second thermal conductor 22 from adding for a long time to inside cleaning machine 3 Heat brings damage to cleaning machine.In the present embodiment, the first thermal conductor 21 is connected with mobile device, and mobile device can be small-sized Transmission mechanism, for adjusting the position of the first thermal conductor 21.Mobile device includes small-sized motor and sliding rail, the output of motor Axis drives transmission mechanism, drives the first thermal conductor 21 to slide along sliding rail by transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism can be conveyer belt, gear Rack gear, lead screw etc..It is when needing to heat that the first thermal conductor 21 is mobile to 19 direction of radiator, make the first thermal conductor 21 close to scattered Hot device 19 is directly contacted with radiator 19.When not needing heating, by motor antiport, it is detached from the first thermal conductor 21 Radiator 19.First thermal conductor 21 can also be controlled by temperature controller, when the temperature of washing water reaches requirement It controls the first thermal conductor 21 and is moved out radiator 19.
Embodiment two:
As shown in fig. 6, the difference is that, in the present embodiment, cleaning machine 3 is drawer type with embodiment one, can integrally draw The chamber 2 of refrigerator out.
The shell 4 of cleaning machine 3 is by the side plate 4a of two sides, bottom plate 4b, backboard 4c, positive front panel 4d and top cover (figure In be not shown) box structure of composition, the size of front panel 4d in off position when can cover the front of refrigerator chamber 2 and open Mouthful.Wherein, side plate 4a, bottom plate 4b, backboard 4c and front panel 4d are an integral structure, and top cover is mobilizable structure, may be selected Property with side plate 4a, bottom plate 4b, backboard 4c and front panel 4d be tightly connected.Top cover passes through the shell 4 of linkage mechanism and drawer type Connection realizes the linkage between top cover and the shell 4 of drawer type by linkage mechanism, i.e., when the outside pull of the shell of drawer type 4 When, linkage top is lifted, and top cover does not stretch out outside chamber 2, when the shell 4 of drawer type is retracted to 2 inside of chamber, top cover linkage action It is covered on 4 top of shell of drawer type and realizes sealed connection.The linkage mechanism of top cover and shell 4 can be using in the prior art Used linkage mechanism on drawer type cleaning machine can also control top cover and drawer synchronization action by controller.
The shelf 6 that washing product are waited for fixing tableware, cooker, fruits and vegetables is installed in the inside of shell 4, shelf 6 can be with It directly takes and sets on the bottom plate 4b of shell 4, convenient in order to pick and place tableware, shelf 6 can also be connect with lifting device, need to take When putting tableware, shelf 6 is risen using lifting device, avoids user from bending over, facilitates operation, after pick-and-place, recycles lifting Shelf 6 is retracted to normal position by device.Shelf 6 can all take out, and in addition place fruits and vegetables cleaning in the inside of cleaning machine 3 Basket, for cleaning fruits and vegetables.
Slide track component 18 is provided between the side wall of the chamber of refrigerator 2 respectively in the outer surface of the both side plate 4a of shell 4, Cleaning machine 3 realizes pull in the horizontal direction by slide track component 18.Slide track component 18 also may be mounted at the bottom plate 4b's of shell 4 Between lower surface and the bottom wall of chamber 2, slide track component 18 is arranged two groups.
In the present embodiment, in the side plate 4a of shell 4, bottom plate 4b, backboard 4c, the inner surface of top cover or outer surface and front panel The heat-insulated material of one layer of heat preservation is laid on the inner surface of 4d, insulation material can choose pitch or mineral wool etc., while in chamber 2 Inner surface on also lay the heat-insulated material of one layer of heat preservation, then or chamber 2 surrounding siding and the side plate 4a of cleaning machine 3, bottom plate 4b, Backboard 4c, front panel 4d, top cover are all made of the sandwich that central filler has insulation material, and cleaning machine 3 is avoided to wash in heating The refrigerating operaton of refrigerator is impacted during washing, and makes loss of refrigeration capacity, reduces refrigeration effect.
A circle door sealing strip (not shown) is additionally provided on the inner surface of plate 4d in front, is retracted ice in cleaning machine 3 When the inside of case chamber 2, front panel 4d is realized using the cabinet 1 of door weather strip and refrigerator compresses sealing, guarantees to wash in washing It washs water not leak outside, when cleaning machine 3 does not work, cooling capacity will not be lost.
It is also equipped with cleaning system in the inside of shell 4, cleaning system can use spray equipment, can also be using ultrasound Wave cleaning device (not shown) or two ways use simultaneously.Cleaning system is identical as described in embodiment one, difference It is in water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are telescopic structures, such as the bellows of software, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are in cabinet 1 The part in portion can stretch with the pull of cleaning machine 3.
As shown in fig. 6, cold air introducing device is additionally provided on cleaning machine in the present embodiment, for refrigerating chamber to be blown The inside of cold air reference cleaning machine 3 in air duct, cleaning machine 3 can be used as refrigeration when cleaning machine 3 does not work Room, stored under refrigeration food etc..
Cold air introducing device include the cold air inlet 17 being provided on shell 4 and be opened on the siding of refrigerator chamber 2 into Air port (not shown), air inlet are connected to refrigerating chamber supply air duct, and air inlet is provided with control valve, controls air inlet Opening and closing, or retain the air inlet that is arranged on the siding of each chamber 2 of wind cooling refrigerator.
The preferred corresponding air inlet setting of cold air inlet 17, as shown in fig. 6, cold air inlet 17 is opened on backboard 4c.In cold air It can be connected by interface channel between entrance 17 and air inlet, the cold air in refrigerating chamber supply air duct is passed sequentially through into air inlet Mouth, interface channel and cold air inlet 17 are introduced directly into inside cleaning machine.Alternatively, cold air in refrigerating chamber supply air duct by into Air port enters in chamber 2, then is entered inside cleaning machine by cold air inlet 17.In bottom plate 4c or side plate 4a, the backboard 4c of shell 4 Bottom open up corresponding cold air return air inlet, sealing plate to be opened/closed is installed at cold air return air inlet, is guaranteed when cleaning machine works It will not leak.It is also provided with return air inlet on the siding of chamber 2, forms the circulating cold air inside cleaning machine.
When cleaning machine 3 needs work, the control valve of 2 air inlet of chamber is closed, refrigerating chamber supply air duct and chamber 2 And the inside disconnection of cleaning machine 3, cleaning machine carry out normal heating washing and drying.And when cleaning machine 3 does not work, Yong Huke It is opened with by operation display panel, controlling the control valve of air inlet, at this point, refrigerating chamber supply air duct and cleaning machine 3 is interior The connection of portion space, cold air can enter the inside of cleaning machine 3, and cleaning machine 3 will be separately as refrigerating chamber, for storing the food such as fruits and vegetables Product.The present embodiment further improves the space utilization rate of kitchen and refrigerator.At this point, in chamber 2 and cleaning machine 3 is arranged in One thermal conductor 21 and the second thermal conductor 22 can be with aid conductive cooling capacity to cleaning machine inside, shorten 3 internal cooling of cleaning machine when Between.
Cold air inlet 17 can also be provided on the Embedded cleaning machine as described in embodiment one.
Embodiment three:
As shown in fig. 7, place unlike the embodiments above is, in the present embodiment, in the cabinet 1 and cleaning machine 3 of refrigerator Between be also provided with assisted heating device, can be used for last time it is washed after, inner space and meal to cleaning machine Tool is dried, and can be also used for heating washing water before washing.Heat transfer in the assisted heating device and embodiment one Device can be used in conjunction with, so that the heat of radiator 19 is more fully utilized, realization reaches institute within the shorter time The temperature needed.Heat transfer unit (HTU) in the assisted heating device and embodiment one also can according to need exclusive use.
The assisted heating device may be mounted in the fixed cleaning machine of insertion installation as described in embodiment one, Also it may be mounted in the cleaning machine of the drawer type as described in embodiment two.
Assisted heating device include be arranged on 3 shell 4 of cleaning machine first opening, first opening setting position according to Depending on the installation site of refrigerator heat radiator 19, radiator 19 is correspondingly corresponded on the cabinet of refrigerator 1 and offers the second opening, the The size of two openings is less than the area of 2 side wall of chamber, and the heat that radiator 19 distributes when working leads under the action of blower 20 It crosses the second opening to initially enter in chamber 2, because the inner wall of chamber 2 has made heat-insulated processing, enters the hot-air in chamber 2 It will not influence the refrigerating operaton of refrigerator.In the present embodiment, the radiator 19 of refrigerator is mounted on the side wall of refrigerator body 1, accordingly On the side side plate 4a of cleaning machine shell 4 setting first opening, the first opening install a blower 20, refrigerator is radiated Heat caused by device 19 is introduced directly into the inside of cleaning machine 3 under the action of blower 20.In order to form hot-air circulation, clear Exhaust outlet is additionally provided on the shell 4 of washing machine 3 and the cabinet 1 of refrigerator.
The case where for being provided with cold air inlet 17 on cleaning machine 3, needs to install a guarantor to be opened/closed in the second opening Warm baffle (not shown).In cleaning machine work, heat preservation baffle is opened, and the cold air inlet on cleaning machine shell 4 is arranged in 17 will can auxiliarily enter the inside of the introducing cleaning machine 3 of the hot-air in chamber 2.When cleaning machine does not work and as refrigerating chamber In use, closing the second opening using heat preservation baffle, the heat of radiator 19 is avoided to enter in chamber 2.It is of course also possible to will The first opening for introducing the cold air inlet 17 of cold air and for quoting hot-air merges into one, is equally equipped with blower, When cleaning machine 3 works, the hot-air entered in chamber 2 is introduced using the opening and is opened when cleaning machine does not work using this Mouth reference enters the cold air in chamber 2.
Example IV:
As shown in figure 8, the difference is that, in the present embodiment, first on cleaning machine shell 4 is open with embodiment three To the air duct 23 that internally extends of cleaning machine 3, air duct 23 is integral inclined downwards at place, is open to the direction of bottom plate 4b.
In washing, the water at water source enters in shell 4 by water inlet 12, starts blower 20 after water inlet, by 50 DEG C or so Hot-air the inside of cleaning machine 3 is blown into along air duct 23, the directly cold water against 3 bottom of cleaning machine carries out blowing hot gas heating.
As described above, the plan content in conjunction with given by attached drawing, can derive similar technical solution.But it is all not take off Content from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention it is to the above embodiments it is any it is simple modification, etc. With variation and modification, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cleaning machine heating means, it is characterised in that: the heat of refrigerator heat radiator is direct by way of heat transfer The inside for introducing cleaning machine enters the washing water in cleaning machine and/or for heating table ware after washing for heating before washing Realize the drying of tableware.
2. a kind of cleaning machine using heating means as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: including being mounted in cleaning machine The heat transfer unit (HTU) for heat transfer, the heat transfer unit (HTU) is made of metal material, and heat transfer unit (HTU) one end and radiator are direct Contact, the other end stretch to inside cleaning machine.
3. cleaning machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the heat transfer unit (HTU) includes the first heat transfer of split settings Body and the second thermal conductor, first thermal conductor are directly contacted with radiator, and second thermal conductor and the first thermal conductor are direct Contact, second thermal conductor stretch to the inside of cleaning machine.
4. cleaning machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: first thermal conductor be laminated structure, described second Thermal conductor is block structure.
5. cleaning machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: first thermal conductor is connected with mobile device, is used for Contact with radiator or close when needing to heat to radiator direction is mobile, when not needing heating, is moved to opposite direction de- Discrete heat device.
6. cleaning machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the shell of the cleaning machine and the siding of refrigerator chamber are equal With insulating layer.
7. cleaning machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped on the shell of the cleaning machine for by refrigerator Cold air in supply air duct introduces the cold air introducing device inside cleaning machine.
8. cleaning machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the cold air introducing device includes being provided with cleaning casing Cold air inlet on body and the air inlet being opened on refrigerator chamber siding, air inlet are connected to refrigerating chamber supply air duct, are entering the wind The control valve of control opening and closing is provided at mouthful.
9. a kind of refrigerator, including cabinet have multiple chambers, it is characterised in that: at least one of them chamber in cabinet Installation is just like the described in any item cleaning machines of claim 2-8.
10. a kind of refrigerator according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the cleaning machine insertion is fixedly mounted on the chamber Interior or the cleaning machine are mounted in chamber in a manner of drawable.
CN201710717038.4A 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of cleaning machine heating means, cleaning machine and the refrigerator for being equipped with the cleaning machine Pending CN109419468A (en)

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KR20010109422A (en) * 2000-05-31 2001-12-10 구자홍 washing machine having a storing apparatus
US6640818B1 (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-11-04 Rueben Talisman Refrigerated automatic fruit and vegetable washer
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