CN109417886A - A kind of automatic fertilization method and system - Google Patents

A kind of automatic fertilization method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109417886A
CN109417886A CN201710762468.8A CN201710762468A CN109417886A CN 109417886 A CN109417886 A CN 109417886A CN 201710762468 A CN201710762468 A CN 201710762468A CN 109417886 A CN109417886 A CN 109417886A
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China
Prior art keywords
plant
variety
fertilizer
target
soil element
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CN201710762468.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙斐
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710762468.8A priority Critical patent/CN109417886A/en
Publication of CN109417886A publication Critical patent/CN109417886A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/007Determining fertilization requirements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is more particularly directed to a kind of automatic fertilization method and systems.Method is the following steps are included: obtain the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer;Obtain the target content of the corresponding at least one target soil element of plant variety and every kind of target soil element;Acquire the currentElement content of at least one current soil element and every kind of current soil element that include wait the soil locating for plant that applies fertilizer;The currentElement content of every kind of soil element and the difference of target content are calculated, corresponding fertilising is generated according to the difference and is instructed, and fertilising instruction is sent to automatic fertilizing apparatus.The present invention can identify plant variety, different fertilizer applications targetedly are used to different plant varieties simultaneously, to meet the growth demand of various plants, the simple exploitativeness of technical solution is strong, the state of plant is not only paid close attention to without people's moment, babe in the wood can also raise the plant of health, and improve the survival rate of plant, reduce the cost of the planting plants of people.

Description

A kind of automatic fertilization method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to automation field, in particular to a kind of automatic fertilization method and system.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, people increasingly pursue the rich and varied of cultural life, therefore after the leisure, Many persons select the various plants of plantation.Although plant can bring the enjoyment of beauty to people, it is also required to people and pays many essences Power is looked after, such as watering, fertilising etc..And different plants lead to soil moisture, ASI systematic approach and aerial temperature and humidity Often there are different requirements, for the new hand of planting, is difficult differentiation and clearly needs that how much water poured to different plants, how much fertilizer applied. Meanwhile it going on business when encountering needs or the case where out on tours, is more difficult to meet the watering of plant and fertilising requires, thus shadow The growth conditions for ringing plant, also will cause Plant death when serious.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of automatic fertilization method and systems, solve the problems, such as techniques discussed above.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of automatic fertilization method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer is obtained;
Step 2, the corresponding at least one target soil element of the plant variety and every kind of target soil element are obtained Target content;
Step 3, it acquires at least one current soil element for including wait the soil locating for plant that applies fertilizer and every kind is worked as The currentElement content of preceding soil element;
Step 4, the currentElement content of every kind of soil element and the difference of target content are calculated, is generated according to the difference Corresponding fertilising instruction, and fertilising instruction is sent to automatic fertilizing apparatus.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can identify plant variety, while targetedly to different plant product Kind use different fertilizer applications, to meet the growth demand of various plants, the simple exploitativeness of technical solution is strong, not only without People's moment is needed to pay close attention to the state of plant, babe in the wood can also raise the plant of health, and improve depositing for plant Motility rate reduces the cost of the planting plants of people.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, the step 1 specifically: the text information or voice messaging of acquisition user's input, according to the text Word information or voice messaging obtain the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer;Or the image of the plant to be applied fertilizer is obtained, pass through Described image analyse and compare and obtains the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer.
Further, the step 2 specifically: inquire preset mapping table, it is corresponding extremely to obtain the plant variety The target content of a kind of few target soil element and every kind of target soil element;Or the preset search engine of inquiry, it obtains The target content of the corresponding at least one target soil element of plant variety and every kind of target soil element.
Further, the fertilising instruction includes fertilizer variety, the fertilization time of the fertilizer variety, the fertilizer variety The fertilising speed of Effects of Fertilization Frequency, the dose of the ingredient kind unit time and/or the fertilizer variety.
In order to solve technical problem of the invention, a kind of Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe is additionally provided, including first obtains module, the Two obtain module, acquisition module and control module,
The first acquisition module is used to obtain the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer;
The second acquisition module is for obtaining the corresponding at least one target soil element of the plant variety and every The target content of kind target soil element;
The acquisition module is used to acquire at least one current soil element for including wait the soil locating for plant that applies fertilizer And the currentElement content of every kind of current soil element;
The control module is for calculating the currentElement content of every kind of soil element and the difference of target content, according to institute It states difference and generates corresponding fertilising instruction, and fertilising instruction is sent to automatic fertilizing apparatus.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can identify plant variety, while targetedly to different plant product Kind use different fertilizer applications, to meet the growth demand of various plants, the simple exploitativeness of technical solution is strong, not only without People's moment is needed to pay close attention to the state of plant, babe in the wood can also raise the plant of health, and improve depositing for plant Motility rate reduces the cost of the planting plants of people.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, described first the text information or voice messaging that module is specifically used for acquisition user's input, root are obtained The plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer is obtained according to the text information or voice messaging;Or obtain the figure of the plant to be applied fertilizer Picture obtains the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer by analyse and compare to described image.
Further, described second module is obtained specifically for inquiring preset mapping table, obtain the plant variety The target content of corresponding at least one target soil element and every kind of target soil element;Or the preset search of inquiry is drawn It holds up, obtains the target content of the corresponding at least one target soil element of the plant variety and every kind of target soil element.
Further, the fertilising instruction includes fertilizer variety, the fertilization time of the fertilizer variety, the fertilizer variety The fertilising speed of Effects of Fertilization Frequency, the dose of the ingredient kind unit time and/or the fertilizer variety.
The advantages of additional aspect of the invention, will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description It obtains obviously, or practice is recognized through the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram for automatic fertilization method that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of a kind of automatic fertilization method that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides, as shown in Figure 1, include with Lower step:
Step 1, the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer is obtained;
Step 2, the corresponding at least one target soil element of the plant variety and every kind of target soil element are obtained Target content;
Step 3, it acquires at least one current soil element for including wait the soil locating for plant that applies fertilizer and every kind is worked as The currentElement content of preceding soil element;
Step 4, the currentElement content of every kind of soil element and the difference of target content are calculated, is generated according to the difference Corresponding fertilising instruction, and fertilising instruction is sent to automatic fertilizing apparatus.
Above-described embodiment present invention can identify plant variety, while targetedly to different plant varieties using different Fertilizer applications, to meet the growth demand of various plants, the simple exploitativeness of technical solution is strong, not only be not necessarily to people's moment The state of plant is paid close attention to, babe in the wood can also raise the plant of health, and improve the survival rate of plant, reduce The cost of the planting plants of people.
In preferred embodiment, the step 1 specifically: the text information or voice messaging of acquisition user's input, according to The text information or voice messaging obtain the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer;Or obtain the figure of the plant to be applied fertilizer Picture obtains the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer by analyse and compare to described image.Above preferred embodiment can use A variety of methods obtain the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer, therefore improve applicability of the present invention.
In another preferred embodiment, the step 2 specifically: inquire preset mapping table, obtain the plant The target content of the corresponding at least one target soil element of kind and every kind of target soil element;Or inquire preset search Index is held up, and the target for obtaining the corresponding at least one target soil element of the plant variety and every kind of target soil element contains Amount.Above preferred embodiment can obtain the target content of every kind of target soil element using a variety of methods, therefore further mention High applicability of the present invention.
In other preferred embodiments, the fertilising instruction includes fertilizer variety, the fertilization time of the fertilizer variety, institute State the fertilising speed of the Effects of Fertilization Frequency of fertilizer variety, the dose of the ingredient kind unit time and/or the fertilizer variety. Effects of Fertilization Frequency, institute ingredient kind of the above preferred embodiment by fertilization time, fertilizer variety to fertilizer variety, fertilizer variety The dose of unit time and/or the fertilising speed of fertilizer variety are defined, and further improve the efficiency that the present invention applies fertilizer With the effect of fertilising.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides, as shown in Fig. 2, including the One obtains module, the second acquisition module, acquisition module and control module,
The first acquisition module is used to obtain the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer;
The second acquisition module is for obtaining the corresponding at least one target soil element of the plant variety and every The target content of kind target soil element;
The acquisition module is used to acquire at least one current soil element for including wait the soil locating for plant that applies fertilizer And the currentElement content of every kind of current soil element;
The control module is for calculating the currentElement content of every kind of soil element and the difference of target content, according to institute It states difference and generates corresponding fertilising instruction, and fertilising instruction is sent to automatic fertilizing apparatus.
Above preferred embodiment can identify plant variety, while targetedly to different plant varieties using different Fertilizer applications, to meet the growth demand of various plants, the simple exploitativeness of technical solution is strong, not only closes without people's moment The state of plant is infused, babe in the wood can also raise the plant of health, and improve the survival rate of plant, reduce people Planting plants cost.
In a preferred embodiment, described first the text information or language that module is specifically used for acquisition user's input are obtained Message breath, the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer is obtained according to the text information or voice messaging;Or it obtains described wait apply The image of fertilizer-plant obtains the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer by analyse and compare to described image.Above-mentioned preferred implementation Example can obtain the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer using a variety of methods, therefore improve applicability of the present invention.
In another preferred embodiment, described second, which obtains module, is specifically used for inquiring preset mapping table, obtains institute State the target content of the corresponding at least one target soil element of plant variety and every kind of target soil element;Or inquiry is pre- If search engine, obtain the corresponding at least one target soil element of the plant variety and every kind of target soil element Target content.Above preferred embodiment can obtain the target content of every kind of target soil element using a variety of methods, therefore into One step improves applicability of the present invention.
In other embodiments, the fertilising instruction includes fertilizer variety, the fertilization time of the fertilizer variety, the fertilizer The fertilising speed of the Effects of Fertilization Frequency of item kind, the dose of the ingredient kind unit time and/or the fertilizer variety.It is above-mentioned Effects of Fertilization Frequency, institute ingredient kind unit of the preferred embodiment by fertilization time, fertilizer variety to fertilizer variety, fertilizer variety The dose of time and/or the fertilising speed of fertilizer variety are defined, and further improve efficiency and apply that the present invention applies fertilizer The effect of fertilizer.
Reader should be understood that in the description of this specification reference term " one embodiment ", " is shown " some embodiments " The description of example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. mean specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, structure, Material or feature are included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, above-mentioned term is shown The statement of meaning property need not be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described It may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, this The technical staff in field can be by the spy of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples Sign is combined.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience of description and succinctly, the dress of foregoing description The specific work process with unit is set, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through it Its mode is realized.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the division of unit, only A kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can combine or Person is desirably integrated into another device, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
Unit may or may not be physically separated as illustrated by the separation member, shown as a unit Component may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple networks On unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of the embodiment of the present invention 's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, is also possible to two or more units and is integrated in one unit.It is above-mentioned integrated Unit both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
It, can if integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product To be stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially or Say that all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can embody in the form of software products Out, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes all or part of each embodiment method of the present invention Step.And storage medium above-mentioned include: USB flash disk, it is mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random Access various Jie that can store program code such as memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk Matter.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automatic fertilization method, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1, the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer is obtained;
Step 2, the mesh of the corresponding at least one target soil element of the plant variety and every kind of target soil element is obtained Mark content;
Step 3, the acquisition at least one current soil element for including wait the soil locating for plant that applies fertilizer and every kind of current soil The currentElement content of earth element;
Step 4, the currentElement content of every kind of soil element and the difference of target content are calculated, is generated and is corresponded to according to the difference Fertilising instruction, and by the fertilising instruct be sent to automatic fertilizing apparatus.
2. automatic fertilization method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 1 specifically: acquisition user's input Text information perhaps voice messaging obtains the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer according to the text information or voice messaging; Or the image of the plant to be applied fertilizer is obtained, the plant product of plant to be applied fertilizer are obtained by analyse and compare to described image Kind.
3. automatic fertilization method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the step 2 specifically: inquiry is default Mapping table, obtain the corresponding at least one target soil element of the plant variety and every kind of target soil element Target content;Or the preset search engine of inquiry, obtain the corresponding at least one target soil element of the plant variety with And the target content of every kind of target soil element.
4. automatic fertilization method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it includes fertilizer variety that the fertilising, which instructs, described The fertilization time of fertilizer variety, the Effects of Fertilization Frequency of the fertilizer variety, the dose of the ingredient kind unit time and/or institute State the fertilising speed of fertilizer variety.
5. a kind of Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe, which is characterized in that obtain module, the second acquisition module, acquisition module and control including first Molding block,
The first acquisition module is used to obtain the plant variety of plant to be applied fertilizer;
The second acquisition module is for obtaining the corresponding at least one target soil element of the plant variety and every kind of mesh Mark the target content of soil element;
The acquisition module be used to acquire at least one current soil element for including wait the soil locating for plant that applies fertilizer and The currentElement content of every kind of current soil element;
The control module is for calculating the currentElement content of every kind of soil element and the difference of target content, according to the difference Value generates corresponding fertilising instruction, and fertilising instruction is sent to automatic fertilizing apparatus.
6. Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described first, which obtains module, is specifically used for acquisition Perhaps voice messaging obtains the plant of plant to be applied fertilizer according to the text information or voice messaging to the text information of user's input Article kind;Or the image of the plant to be applied fertilizer is obtained, plant to be applied fertilizer is obtained by analyse and compare to described image Plant variety.
7. Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the second acquisition module is specifically used for Preset mapping table is inquired, the corresponding at least one target soil element of the plant variety and every kind of target soil are obtained The target content of earth element;Or the preset search engine of inquiry, obtain the corresponding at least one target soil of the plant variety The target content of earth element and every kind of target soil element.
8. Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the fertilising instruction includes fertilizer variety, institute State the fertilization time of fertilizer variety, the Effects of Fertilization Frequency of the fertilizer variety, the dose of the ingredient kind unit time and/or The fertilising speed of the fertilizer variety.
CN201710762468.8A 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 A kind of automatic fertilization method and system Pending CN109417886A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710762468.8A CN109417886A (en) 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 A kind of automatic fertilization method and system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710762468.8A CN109417886A (en) 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 A kind of automatic fertilization method and system

Publications (1)

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CN109417886A true CN109417886A (en) 2019-03-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112673785A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method, device and system for generating plant feeding strategy
CN113448368A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-28 东港市远东节水灌溉设备有限公司 Internet of things intelligent agricultural control detection method and system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112673785A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method, device and system for generating plant feeding strategy
CN112673785B (en) * 2020-12-09 2022-05-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method, device and system for generating plant feeding strategy
CN113448368A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-28 东港市远东节水灌溉设备有限公司 Internet of things intelligent agricultural control detection method and system

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