CN109415375A - Heterocyclic compound and organic illuminating element comprising it - Google Patents

Heterocyclic compound and organic illuminating element comprising it Download PDF

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CN109415375A
CN109415375A CN201780041153.2A CN201780041153A CN109415375A CN 109415375 A CN109415375 A CN 109415375A CN 201780041153 A CN201780041153 A CN 201780041153A CN 109415375 A CN109415375 A CN 109415375A
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substituted
unsubstituted
aryl
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CN109415375B (en
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李禹哲
金东宪
金公谦
李炯珍
许南拉
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LG Corp
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    • C07C15/00Cyclic hydrocarbons containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic parts
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    • C07D471/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
    • C07D471/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
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    • C07D491/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
    • C07D491/12Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
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    • C07D495/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D495/12Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
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    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
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    • C09K2211/1018Heterocyclic compounds
    • C09K2211/1025Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
    • C09K2211/1029Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
    • C09K2211/1033Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom with oxygen
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    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
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    • C09K2211/1018Heterocyclic compounds
    • C09K2211/1025Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
    • C09K2211/1029Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
    • C09K2211/1037Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom with sulfur
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Abstract

This specification is related to the heterocyclic compound of chemical formula 1 and the organic illuminating element comprising it.

Description

Heterocyclic compound and organic illuminating element comprising it
Technical field
The South Korea patent application 10-2016- that this application claims submitted on 07 01st, 2016 to Koran Office No. 0083734 priority, its contents are contained in this manual.
This specification is related to heterocyclic compound and the organic illuminating element comprising it.
Background technique
Organic light emission phenomenon is one of the example that electric current is converted into visible light by the internal procedure of specific organic molecule. The principle of organic light emission phenomenon is as follows.When configuring organic matter layer between the anode and the cathode, if applying electricity between electrodes Pressure, then electrons and holes can be injected into organic matter layer from cathode and anode respectively.It is injected into the electrons and holes of organic matter layer again In conjunction with and form exciton (exciton), which transits to ground state again and issues light.Utilize the organic light emission member of this principle Part can generally be constituted by cathode and anode and positioned at the organic matter layer between them, and the organic matter layer is for example comprising hole Implanted layer, hole transmission layer, luminescent layer, electron transfer layer, electron injecting layer etc..
It is lasting to require exploitation organic film material in order to improve performance, service life or the efficiency of organic illuminating element.
Summary of the invention
This specification provides heterocyclic compound and the organic illuminating element comprising it.
One embodiment of this specification provides the heterocyclic compound indicated by following chemical formula 1.
[chemical formula 1]
In above-mentioned chemical formula 1,
R5 to R8 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen group, itrile group, nitro, hydroxyl, fragrant oxygen Base, alkyl sulfenyl (Alkyl thioxy), artyl sulfo (Aryl Thioxy), alkyl sulfoxide base (Alkyl sulfoxy), aryl sulfoxid es base ( Aryl sulfoxy), silicyl, boryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substitution or not Substituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl amine group, Substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl amido, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group, substitution Or unsubstituted aryl heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted aryl phosphino- or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle,
L1 and L2 are same or different to each other, and are each independently Direct Bonding, substituted or unsubstituted arlydene or take The heterocycle of generation or unsubstituted divalent,
Ar1 is substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle,
R1 to R4 is same or different to each other, and is each independently substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted Heterocycle,
A and b is respectively 0 to 4 integer,
The integer that c is 0 to 3,
The integer that d is 0 to 5,
When a to d is respectively 2 or more, the substituent group in bracket is same or different to each other,
N1 and n2 is 0 or 1,
1 in n1 and n2 the above are 1 integer,
X1 and X2 is hydrogen or is bonded directly with one another.
In addition, an embodiment of this specification provides a kind of organic illuminating element, characterized by comprising: the first electricity Pole, second electrode and have 1 layer or more of organic matter layer between above-mentioned first electrode and second electrode, it is above-mentioned organic 1 layer or more in nitride layer includes above-mentioned heterocyclic compound.
The compound recorded in this specification can be used as the material of the organic matter layer of organic illuminating element.According at least one Raising, lower driving voltage and/or the service life that the compound of embodiment can be realized efficiency in organic illuminating element are special The raising of property.The compound recorded in this specification can be used as hole injection, hole transport, hole injection and hole transport, Electronics inhibits, shines, hole inhibits, electron-transport or electron injection material and use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 illustrates the examples for the organic illuminating element being made of substrate 1, anode 2, luminescent layer 3 and cathode 4.
Fig. 2 is illustrated by substrate 1, anode 2, hole injection layer 5, hole transmission layer 6, luminescent layer 3,7 and of electron transfer layer The example for the organic illuminating element that cathode 4 is constituted.
1: substrate
2: anode
3: luminescent layer
4: cathode
5: hole injection layer
6: hole transmission layer
7: electron transfer layer
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, being illustrated in more details to this specification.
One embodiment of this specification provides the compound indicated by following chemical formula 1.
[chemical formula 1]
In above-mentioned chemical formula 1,
R5 to R8 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen group, itrile group, nitro, hydroxyl, fragrant oxygen Base, alkyl sulfenyl, artyl sulfo, alkyl sulfoxide base, aryl sulfoxid es base, silicyl, boryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, Substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl Alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl amine group, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl amido, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl amine Base, substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted aryl phosphine Base or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle,
L1 and L2 are same or different to each other, and are each independently Direct Bonding, substituted or unsubstituted arlydene or take The heterocycle of generation or unsubstituted divalent,
Ar1 is substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle,
R1 to R4 is same or different to each other, and is each independently substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted Heterocycle,
A and b is respectively 0 to 4 integer,
The integer that c is 0 to 3,
The integer that d is 0 to 5,
When a to d is respectively 2 or more, the substituent group in bracket is same or different to each other,
N1 and n2 is 0 or 1,
1 in n1 and n2 the above are 1 integer,
X1 and X2 is hydrogen or is bonded directly with one another.
The illustration of above-mentioned substituent group is illustrated below, but not limited to this.
In this specification, above-mentioned " substitution " this term refers to that the hydrogen atom in conjunction with the carbon atom of compound is replaced by Other substituent groups, as long as substituted position hydrogen atom can with substituted position, i.e., substituent group can substituted position just It does not limit, in 2 or more substituted situations, 2 or more substituent groups be can be the same or different from each other.
In this specification, " substituted or unsubstituted " this term refers to by selected from deuterium, halogen group, itrile group, nitro, boron It is base, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted Aryloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted silicyl, substituted or unsubstituted amido, substitution or 1 or more substituent group in unsubstituted aryl and substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle replaces, or foregoing illustrative The substituent group that 2 or more substituent groups in substituent group are formed by connecting replaces, or does not have any substituent group.For example, " 2 The substituent group that above substituent group is formed by connecting " can be the aryl being substituted with aryl, the aryl being substituted by heteroaryl, by aryl Substituted heterocycle, by alkyl-substituted aryl etc..
In this specification, " adjacent " group can refer on the atom being directly connected to the atom replaced by the substituent group It the substituent group that is replaced or immediate substituent group or is taken by the substituent group in stereochemical structure with the substituent group The other substituent groups replaced on the atom in generation.For example, 2 substituent groups that the ortho position (ortho) in phenyl ring replaces and 2 substituent groups replaced on same carbon in aliphatic ring are considered as " adjacent " group each other.
In this specification, " * " andRefer to the position in conjunction with chemical formula 1 or nuclear structure.
In this specification, as the example of halogen group, there are fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
In this specification, silicyl can be by-SiRaRbRcChemical formula indicate, above-mentioned Ra、RbAnd RcCan be respectively Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.Above-mentioned silicyl specifically has trimethyl silyl Base, triethylsilyl, t-butyldimethylsilyl, vinyldimethylsilyl, propyl-dimethyl monosilane Base, triphenyl-silyl, diphenylsilyl group, phenyl silyl groups etc., but not limited to this.
In this specification, boryl can be by-BRaRbChemical formula indicate, above-mentioned RaAnd RbRespectively can for hydrogen, replace or Unsubstituted alkyl or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.Above-mentioned boryl specifically has trimethyl boryl, triethyl group boryl, tertiary fourth Base dimethyl boryl, triphenyl boryl, phenyl boryl etc., but not limited to this.
In this specification, abovementioned alkyl can be linear chain or branched chain, and carbon atom number is not particularly limited, and can be 1 to 50, According to an embodiment, carbon atom number can be 1 to 30, and according to another embodiment, carbon atom number can be 1 to 20.Make For specific example, there are methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, normal-butyl, isobutyl group, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, 1- Methyl-butvl, 1- Ethyl-butyl, amyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, tertiary pentyl, hexyl, n-hexyl, 1- methylpent Base, 2- methyl amyl, 4- methyl -2- amyl, 3,3- dimethylbutyl, 2- ethyl-butyl, heptyl, n-heptyl, 1- methylhexyl, Cyclopentyl-methyl, cyclohexyl methyl, octyl, n-octyl, t-octyl, 1- methylheptyl, 2- ethylhexyl, 2- propylpentyl, just Nonyl, 2,2- dimethyl heptyl, 1- Ethyl-propyl, 1,1- Dimethyl-propyl, isohesyl, 2- methyl amyl, 4- methylhexyl, 5- methylhexyl etc., but not limited to this.
In this specification, naphthenic base is not particularly limited, and carbon atom number can be 3 to 60, and according to an embodiment, carbon is former Subnumber can be 3 to 30, and according to another embodiment, carbon atom number can be 3 to 20.Specifically, having cyclopropyl, ring fourth Base, cyclopenta, 3- methylcyclopentyl, 2,3- dimethylcyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 3- methylcyclohexyl, 4- methylcyclohexyl, 2,3- Dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,4,5- trimethylcyclohexyls, 4- tert-butylcyclohexyl, suberyl, cyclooctyl etc., but be not limited to This.
In this specification, above-mentioned alkoxy can be straight chain, branch or ring-type.The carbon atom number of alkoxy does not limit especially Fixed, preferably carbon atom number is 1 to 20.Specifically, can be methoxyl group, ethyoxyl, positive propoxy, isopropoxy, isopropyl oxygen Base, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, tert-butoxy, sec-butoxy, n-pentyloxy, neopentyl oxygen, isoamoxy, positive hexyloxy, 3, 3- dimethyl butyrate oxygroup, 2- ethyl-butoxy, n-octyloxy, positive nonyl epoxide, n-decyloxy, benzyloxy, to methylbenzyloxy etc., But not limited to this.
In this specification, amido can be selected from-NH2, alkyl amine group, N- aryl alkyl amido, arylamine group, N- aryl it is miscellaneous Arylamine group, N- miscellaneous alkyl aryl amido and heteroaryl amido, carbon atom number are not particularly limited, and preferably 1 to 30.As amine The specific example of base has methylamino, dimethyl amido, ethyl amido, diethyl amido, phenyl amido, naphthalene amido, biphenyl Base amido, anthryl amido, 9- methyl-anthryl amido, diphenyl amido, N- phenyl napthyl amido, ditolyl base amido, N- phenyl Tolyl amido, triphenyl amido etc., but not limited to this.
In this specification, above-mentioned alkenyl can be linear chain or branched chain, and carbon atom number is not particularly limited, preferably 2 to 40. As specific example, have vinyl, 1- acrylic, isopropenyl, 1- cyclobutenyl, 2- cyclobutenyl, 3- cyclobutenyl, 1- pentenyl, 2- pentenyl, 3- pentenyl, 3-methyl-1-butene base, 1,3- butadienyl, allyl, 1- phenyl vinyl -1- base, 2- benzene Base vinyl -1- base, 2,2- diphenylacetylene -1- base, 2- phenyl -2- (naphthalene -1- base) vinyl -1- base, 2,2- bis- (two Phenyl -1- base) vinyl -1- base, Stilbene base, styryl etc., but not limited to this.
In this specification, the carbon atom number of alkyl amine group is not particularly limited, and can be 1 to 40, according to an embodiment, Carbon atom number can be 1 to 30, and according to another embodiment, carbon atom number can be 1 to 20.Concrete example as alkyl amine group Son has methylamino, dimethyl amido, ethyl amido, diethyl amido, phenyl amido, naphthalene amido, xenyl amido, anthracene Base amido, 9- methyl-anthryl amido, diphenyl amido, phenyl napthyl amido, ditolyl base amido, phenyltoluene base amido, three Phenyl amido etc., but not limited to this.
It is substituted or unsubstituted monoarylamine base, substituted or unsubstituted as the example of arylamine group in this specification Diaryl amido or substituted or unsubstituted triaryl amido.Aryl in above-mentioned arylamine group can be monocyclic aryl, It may be polyaromatic.It is above-mentioned to include that the arylamine group of 2 or more aryl may include monocyclic aryl, polyaromatic, or Person includes simultaneously monocyclic aryl and polyaromatic.
As the specific example of arylamine group, there are phenyl amido, naphthalene amido, xenyl amido, anthryl amido, 3- first Base-phenyl amido, 4- methyl-naphthalene amido, 2- Methvl-biphenyl amido, 9- methyl-anthryl amido, diphenyl amido, phenyl Naphthalene amido, ditolyl base amido, phenyltoluene base amido and triphenyl amido etc., but not limited to this.
In this specification, as the example of heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted single heteroaryl amido replaces or not Substituted di (hetero) arylamine group or substituted or unsubstituted three heteroaryls amido.Heteroaryl in above-mentioned heteroaryl amido can Think bicyclic heteroaryl, or polyheteroaromatic.Above-mentioned includes that the heteroaryl amido of 2 or more heteroaryls may include Bicyclic heteroaryl, polyheteroaromatic, or simultaneously include bicyclic heteroaryl and polyheteroaromatic.
In this specification, aryl heteroaryl amido refers to the amido replaced by aryl and heteroaryl.
It is substituted or unsubstituted single aryl phosphino-, substituted or unsubstituted as the example of aryl phosphino- in this specification Diarylphosphino or substituted or unsubstituted triaryl phosphino-.Aryl in above-mentioned aryl phosphino- can be monocyclic aryl, It may be polyaromatic.It is above-mentioned include 2 or more aryl aryl phosphino- can for monocyclic aryl, polyaromatic, or It simultaneously include monocyclic aryl and polyaromatic.
In this specification, in the case that above-mentioned aryl is monocyclic aryl, carbon atom number is not particularly limited, carbon atom number It can be 6 to 60, according to an embodiment, carbon atom number can be 6 to 30, and according to another embodiment, carbon atom number can be with It is 6 to 20.As the specific example of above-mentioned monocyclic aryl, can there are phenyl, xenyl, terphenyl etc., but be not limited to This.
When above-mentioned aryl be polyaromatic in the case where, carbon atom number is not particularly limited, carbon atom number can for 10 to 60, according to an embodiment, carbon atom number can be 10 to 30, and according to another embodiment, carbon atom number can be 10 to 20. Specifically, as polyaromatic, can for naphthalene, anthryl, phenanthryl, pyrenyl, base,Base, fluorenyl etc., but be not limited to This.
In this specification, above-mentioned fluorenyl can be substituted, and adjacent substituent group can be bonded to each other and form ring.
In the substituted situation of above-mentioned fluorenyl, Ke Yiwei Deng.But not limited to this.
In this specification, heterocycle includes the hetero atom of 1 or more non-carbon, specifically, above-mentioned hetero atom can be with Atom comprising 1 or more in O, N, Se and S.The carbon atom number of heterocycle is not particularly limited, but carbon atom number can be with It is 2 to 60.According to an embodiment, carbon atom number can be 2 to 30.According to another embodiment, carbon atom number can for 2 to 20.As the example of heterocycle, have thienyl, furyl, pyrrole radicals, imidazole radicals, thiazolyl,Oxazolyl,Di azoly, three Oxazolyl, pyridyl group, bipyridyl, pyrimidine radicals, triazine radical, acridinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrazinyl, quinolyl, quinazolyl, quinoline Quinoline base, phthalazinyl, Pyridopyrimidine base, pyrido-pyrazine base, pyrazine and pyrazinyl, isoquinolyl, indyl, carbazyl, benzene AndOxazolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzoquinoline base, benzo pyridazinyl, benzothiazolyl, benzo carbazole base, benzothienyl, It is dibenzothiophene, benzofuranyl, phenanthroline (phenanthroline), thiazolyl, differentOxazolyl,Di azoly, Thiadiazolyl group, benzothiazolyl, phenothiazinyl and dibenzofuran group, benzimidazole and naphthalene, phenanthro- imidazole radicals, benzimidazole And phenanthridinyl etc., but not limited to this.
Above-mentioned heterocycle can be monocycle or polycyclic, or aromatic series, aliphatic or aromatic series with it is aliphatic thick Ring.
In this specification, above-mentioned hydrocarbon ring can be aliphatic, aromatic series or aliphatic and aromatic condensed ring, above-mentioned Hydrocarbon ring can be selected from the illustration of above-mentioned naphthenic base or aryl other than not being 1 valence.Above-mentioned heterocycle can be aliphatic, fragrance Race or aliphatic and aromatic condensed ring can be selected from the illustration of above-mentioned heterocycle other than not being 1 valence.
In this specification, aryloxy group, artyl sulfo, aryl sulfoxid es base, aryl phosphino-, aryl alkyl, aralkyl amido, virtue Alkenyl, alkylaryl, arylamine group, the aryl in aryl heteroaryl amido can be applicable in the above-mentioned explanation about aryl.
In this specification, alkyl sulfenyl, alkyl sulfoxide base, aryl alkyl, aralkyl amido, alkylaryl, alkyl amine group In alkyl can be applicable in the above-mentioned explanation about alkyl.
In this specification, heteroaryl, heteroaryl amido, the heteroaryl in aryl heteroaryl amido can be applicable in above-mentioned pass In the explanation of heterocycle.
In this specification, the alkenyl in arylalkenyl, aryl alkenyl can be applicable in the above-mentioned explanation about alkenyl.
In this specification, the alkyl in aryl alkyl, alkylthio can be applicable in the above-mentioned explanation about alkyl.
In this specification, arlydene can be applicable in the above-mentioned explanation about aryl other than being divalent.
In this specification, heteroarylidene can be applicable in the above-mentioned explanation about heteroaryl other than being divalent.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned X1 and X2 are hydrogen.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned X1 and X2 are bonded directly with one another and form five-membered ring.
In one embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned n1 and n2 are 0 or 1, and the above are 1 integers by 1 in n1 and n2.
According to another embodiment, integer that above-mentioned n1 and n2 are 1.
In one embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned Ar1 is the heterocycle of substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 60.
In one embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned Ar1 is the heterocycle of substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 40.
In one embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned Ar1-L2-NR3R4 is one of following structures.
In above structure,
Defining for L2, R3 and R4 is identical as the definition in above-mentioned chemical formula 1,
R' and R " are same or different to each other, and are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen group, itrile group, nitro, hydroxyl, fragrant oxygen Base, alkyl sulfenyl, artyl sulfo, alkyl sulfoxide base, aryl sulfoxid es base, silicyl, boryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, Substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl Alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl amine group, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl amido, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl amine Base, substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted aryl phosphine Base or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle,
Above structure can be further substituted.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R' and R " are same or different to each other, be each independently hydrogen, deuterium, It is halogen group, silicyl, boryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted Aryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl amine group, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl amido, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl amine Base, substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl heteroaryl amido or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle Base.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R' and R " are same or different to each other, be each independently hydrogen, deuterium, Substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted Heterocycle.
In one embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R' and R " are same or different to each other, and are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, take Generation or the alkyl of unsubstituted carbon atom number 1 to 50, substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 3 to 60 naphthenic base, replace or not The heterocycle of the aryl of substituted carbon atom number 6 to 60 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 40.
In one embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R' and R " are same or different to each other, and are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, take Generation or the alkyl of unsubstituted carbon atom number 1 to 30, substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 3 to 30 naphthenic base, replace or not The heterocycle of the aryl of substituted carbon atom number 6 to 30 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 25.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned R' and R " are same or different to each other, and are each independently substituted or unsubstituted The alkyl of carbon atom number 1 to 20.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned R' and R " are same or different to each other, and are each independently substituted or unsubstituted Methyl, substituted or unsubstituted ethyl or substituted or unsubstituted tert-butyl.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned R' and R " are same or different to each other, and are each independently methyl, ethyl or tertiary fourth Base.
According to an embodiment of this specification, the heterocyclic compound indicated by above-mentioned chemical formula 1 can be for selected from following Chemical formula 1-A is any into 1-D.
[chemical formula 1-A]
[chemical formula 1-B]
[chemical formula 1-C]
[chemical formula 1-D]
Above-mentioned chemical formula 1-A into 1-D,
X1, X2, R1 are identical as the definition in above-mentioned chemical formula 1 to R8, L1, L2, n1 and n2,
W1 to W4 is same or different to each other, and is each independently O, S or SiT1T2,
T1, T2, R101 are same or different to each other to R104, be each independently hydrogen, deuterium, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, Substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl,
S1 and s3 is respectively 0 to 5 integer,
S2 and s4 is respectively 0 to 7 integer,
When s1 to s4 is respectively 2 or more integer, the substituent group in bracket is same or different to each other.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned s1 is 0 or 1.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned s2 is 0 or 1.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned s3 is 0 or 1.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned s4 is 0 or 1.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned T1 and T2 are same or different to each other, and are each independently hydrogen or substitution or not Substituted alkyl.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned T1 and T2 are same or different to each other, and are each independently hydrogen or substitution or not The alkyl of substituted carbon atom number 1 to 40.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned T1 and T2 are same or different to each other, and are each independently hydrogen or substitution or not The alkyl of substituted carbon atom number 1 to 20.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned T1 and T2 are same or different to each other, and are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted Methyl, substituted or unsubstituted ethyl or substituted or unsubstituted tert-butyl.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned T1 and T2 is methyl.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R101 to R104 is same or different to each other, be each independently hydrogen, Substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned R101 to R104 is same or different to each other, be each independently hydrogen, replace or not The aryl of the alkyl of substituted carbon atom number 1 to 40 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 60.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned R101 to R104 is same or different to each other, be each independently hydrogen, replace or not The aryl of the alkyl of substituted carbon atom number 1 to 20 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 30.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned R101 to R104 is hydrogen.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R5 to R8 is same or different to each other, be each independently hydrogen, deuterium, It is halogen group, silicyl, boryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted Aryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl amine group, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl amido, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl amine Base, substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl heteroaryl amido or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle Base.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R5 to R8 is same or different to each other, be each independently hydrogen, deuterium, Substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted Heterocycle.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R5 to R8 is same or different to each other, be each independently hydrogen, deuterium, The alkyl of substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 1 to 50, substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 3 to 60 naphthenic base, replace or The heterocycle of the aryl of unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 60 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 40.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R5 to R8 is same or different to each other, be each independently hydrogen, deuterium, The alkyl of substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 1 to 30, substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 3 to 30 naphthenic base, replace or The heterocycle of the aryl of unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 30 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 25.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned R5 to R8 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, substitution or not The alkyl of substituted carbon atom number 1 to 30, the aryl of substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 30 or substituted or unsubstituted Carbon atom number 2 to 25 heterocycle.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned R5 to R8 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, substitution or not Substituted methyl, substituted or unsubstituted ethyl, substituted or unsubstituted tert-butyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, substitution or Unsubstituted xenyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthalene or substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned R5 to R8 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, methyl, second Base, tert-butyl, phenyl, xenyl, naphthalene or dibenzofuran group.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned R5 and R8 are hydrogen.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned L1 and L2 are same or different to each other, and are each independently direct key The divalent of conjunction, the arlydene of substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 30 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 30 Heterocycle.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned L1 and L2 are same or different to each other, and are each independently substituted or unsubstituted Phenylene, substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene, substituted or unsubstituted sub- terphenyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene, It is substituted or unsubstituted fluorenylidene, substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrylene, substituted or unsubstituted anthrylene, substituted or unsubstituted Triphenylene, substituted or unsubstituted sub- thienyl, substituted or unsubstituted furylidene, substituted or unsubstituted sub- pyrroles Base, substituted or unsubstituted sub- dibenzofuran group, substituted or unsubstituted dibenzo Asia thienyl or substituted or unsubstituted Sub- carbazyl.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned L1 and L2 are same or different to each other, and are each independently phenylene, sub- biphenyl Base, sub- terphenyl, naphthylene, 9,9- diphenyl fluorenyl, 9,9- dimethyl fluorenyl, phenanthrylene, anthrylene, triphenylene, Asia Thienyl, furylidene, by the substituted or unsubstituted sub- pyrrole radicals of methyl or phenyl, sub- dibenzofuran group, dibenzo Asia thiophene Pheno base, by the substituted or unsubstituted sub- carbazyl of ethyl or phenyl.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned L1 and L2 are same or different to each other, and are each independently direct key One of conjunction or following structures.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned L1 and L2 are Direct Bonding.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R1 to R4 is same or different to each other, be each independently substitution or Unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R1 to R4 is same or different to each other, be each independently substitution or The heterocycle of the aryl of unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 30 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 30.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned R1 to R4 is same or different to each other, and is each independently substituted or unsubstituted The heterocycle of the aryl of carbon atom number 6 to 30 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 30.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned R1 to R4 is same or different to each other, and is each independently substituted or unsubstituted The heterocycle of the aryl of carbon atom number 6 to 30 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 30.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned R1 to R4 is same or different to each other, and is each independently substituted or unsubstituted Phenyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthalene, substituted or unsubstituted xenyl, substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl, substitution or not Substituted anthryl, substituted or unsubstituted triphenylene, substituted or unsubstituted fluoranthene base, takes substituted or unsubstituted phenanthryl In generation, is unsubstitutedBase, substituted or unsubstituted pyrenyl, substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl, substituted or unsubstituted indenofluorene Base, substituted or unsubstituted benzo fluorenyl, substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl group, substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl, substitution or not Substituted pyridazinyl, substituted or unsubstituted pyrimidine radicals, substituted or unsubstituted quinolyl, substituted or unsubstituted quinoxaline Base, substituted or unsubstituted furyl, substituted or unsubstituted thienyl, substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group, substitution Or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene, substituted or unsubstituted naphtho- benzofuranyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphtho- benzo thiophene Pheno base, substituted or unsubstituted benzofuranyl, substituted or unsubstituted benzothienyl, substituted or unsubstituted benzimidazole Base, substituted or unsubstituted benzoOxazolyl, substituted or unsubstituted benzothiazolyl, substituted or unsubstituted fluorenes and benzo Furyl or substituted or unsubstituted benzofuran and dibenzofuran group.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R1 to R4 is same or different to each other, and is each independently and is selected from down State one of structure.
In above structure,
R201 to R297 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen group, itrile group, nitro, monosilane Base, boryl, substituted or unsubstituted amido, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substitution do not take The aryl in generation or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl,
A1, a6, a10, a23 and a25 are respectively 0 to 5 integer,
A2, a5, a8, a9, a14, a16, a17, a21, a28 are to a35, b1 to b4, b6 to b9, b11 to b13, b15 and b17 It is respectively 0 to 4 integer to b32,
A3 and a22 is respectively 0 to 7 integer,
A4, a7, a12, a15, a19, a26 and a27 are respectively 0 to 3 integer,
The integer that a11 is 0 to 9,
A13, a20 and a24 are respectively 0 to 6 integer,
A18, b5, b10, b14 and b16 are respectively 0 to 2 integer,
In the case that a18, b5, b10, b14 and b16 are 2, the substituent group in bracket is different from each other,
A1, a6, a10, a23, a25, a2, a5, a8, a9, a14, a16, a17, a21, a28 to a35, b1 to b4, b6 to b9, B11 is respectively to b13, b15, b17 to b32, a3, a22, a4, a7, a12, a15, a19, a26, a27, a11, a13, a20 and a24 When 2 or more, the substituent group in bracket is same or different to each other.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R201 to R297 is same or different to each other, be each independently hydrogen, Deuterium, halogen group, silicyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base or substituted or unsubstituted Aryl.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned R201 to R297 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen Group, silicyl, the alkyl of substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 1 to 30, substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 3 to 30 The aryl of naphthenic base or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 30.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned R201 to R297 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen Group, silicyl, the alkyl of substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 1 to 20, substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 3 to 20 The aryl of naphthenic base or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 20.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned R201 to R297 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen Group, by the substituted or unsubstituted silicyl of alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 1 to 20 alkyl, replace or not The aryl of the naphthenic base of substituted carbon atom number 3 to 20 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 20.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned R201 to R297 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen Group, by methyl substituted silicyl, substituted or unsubstituted methyl, substituted or unsubstituted ethyl, substituted or unsubstituted Propyl, substituted or unsubstituted tert-butyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, substituted or unsubstituted xenyl, substitution or not Substituted cyclopenta or substituted or unsubstituted cyclohexyl.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned R201 to R297 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, fluorine (F), trimethyl silyl, methyl, tert-butyl, phenyl or xenyl.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned a1 to a35 and b1 to b32 are respectively 0 to 2 integer.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R1 to R4 is same or different to each other, be each independently fluorine (- F), Methyl, by tert-butyl or the substituted or unsubstituted phenyl of trimethyl silyl, 9,9- dimethyl fluorenyl, naphthalene or dibenzo furan It mutters base.
According to an embodiment of specification, the heterocyclic compound of above-mentioned chemical formula 1 can be for selected from following heterocyclic compounds Any one of object.
It can be manufactured by aftermentioned manufacturing method according to the compound of an embodiment of this specification.Such as above-mentionedization The compound of formula 1 can manufacture nuclear structure as following Production Examples.Substituent group can be by well known to the technical field Method combines, and type, position or the number of substituent group can the technology alterations according to well known to the technical field.
According to an embodiment of this specification, a kind of organic illuminating element can be provided, comprising: first electrode, with it is upper It states that first electrode is opposed and the second electrode that has and has 1 layer or more between above-mentioned first electrode and second electrode Organic matter layer, 1 layer or more in above-mentioned organic matter layer includes above-mentioned heterocyclic compound.
According to an embodiment of this specification, the organic matter layer of the organic illuminating element of this specification can be by single layer knot It is configured to, can also be formed by the multilayered structure for being laminated with two layers or more of organic matter layer.For example, organic light emission member of the invention Part can have comprising hole injection layer, hole transmission layer, electronic barrier layer, luminescent layer, hole blocking layer, electron transfer layer, The structure as organic matter layer such as electronic implanted layer.But it's not limited to that for the structure of organic illuminating element, can wrap Containing less or more organic layer.
Organic luminous element structure of the invention can have structure as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, and but not limited to this.
The knot for being sequentially laminated with the organic illuminating element of anode 2, luminescent layer 3 and cathode 4 on substrate 1 is instantiated in Fig. 1 Structure.In this configuration, above compound may be embodied in above-mentioned luminescent layer 3.
Instantiated in Fig. 2 be sequentially laminated on substrate 1 anode 2, hole injection layer 5, hole transmission layer 6, luminescent layer 3, The structure of the organic illuminating element of electron transfer layer 7 and cathode 4.In this configuration, above compound may be embodied in above-mentioned In hole injection layer 5, hole transmission layer 6, luminescent layer 3 or electron transfer layer 7.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned organic matter layer includes hole injection layer, hole transmission layer or electronics Barrier layer, above-mentioned hole injection layer, hole transmission layer or electronic barrier layer include the heterocyclic compound indicated by above-mentioned chemical formula 1 Object.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned organic matter layer includes luminescent layer, and above-mentioned luminescent layer includes by above-mentioned The heterocyclic compound that chemical formula 1 indicates.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned organic matter layer includes luminescent layer, and above-mentioned luminescent layer includes by above-mentioned The heterocyclic compound that chemical formula 1 indicates, above-mentioned luminescent layer also includes the compound indicated by following chemical formula 2.
[chemical formula 2]
In above-mentioned chemical formula 2,
R9 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen group, itrile group, nitro, hydroxyl, aryloxy group, alkyl sulfenyl, artyl sulfo, alkyl sulfoxide Base, aryl sulfoxid es base, silicyl, boryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substitution or not Substituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl amine group, Substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl amido, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group, substitution Or unsubstituted aryl heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted aryl phosphino- or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle,
The integer that p is 0 to 6,
When p is 2 or more, the substituent group in bracket is same or different to each other,
L3 to L6 is same or different to each other, be each independently Direct Bonding or substituted or unsubstituted arlydene or The substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylidene of person,
Ar2 to Ar5 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substitution or not Substituted heteroaryl.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R9 be hydrogen, deuterium, halogen group, silicyl, boryl, substitution or Unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl amine group, Substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl amido, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group, substitution Or unsubstituted aryl heteroaryl amido or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R9 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, substitution Or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle Base.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R9 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, substitution Or the alkyl of unsubstituted carbon atom number 1 to 50, substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 3 to 60 naphthenic base, replace or do not take The heterocycle of the aryl of the carbon atom number 6 to 60 in generation or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 40.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R9 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, substitution Or the alkyl of unsubstituted carbon atom number 1 to 30, substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 3 to 30 naphthenic base, replace or do not take The heterocycle of the aryl of the carbon atom number 6 to 30 in generation or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 25.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned R9 is hydrogen.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned p is 0 or 1.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned L3 to L6 is same or different to each other, and is each independently direct key The miscellaneous Asia of conjunction, the arlydene of substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 60 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 60 Aryl.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned L3 to L6 is same or different to each other, and is each independently direct key The miscellaneous Asia of conjunction, the arlydene of substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 40 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 40 Aryl.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned L3 to L6 is same or different to each other, be each independently Direct Bonding, replace or It is unsubstituted phenylene, substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene, substituted or unsubstituted sub- terphenyl, substituted or unsubstituted Naphthylene, substituted or unsubstituted anthrylene, substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrylene, substituted or unsubstituted triphenylene, substitution Or unsubstituted fluorenyl, substituted or unsubstituted sub- thienyl, substituted or unsubstituted furylidene, substituted or unsubstituted two Benzo Asia thienyl, substituted or unsubstituted dibenzo furylidene or substituted or unsubstituted sub- carbazyl.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned L3 to L6 is same or different to each other, and is each independently Direct Bonding, sub- benzene It is base, biphenylene, sub- terphenyl, naphthylene, anthrylene, phenanthrylene, triphenylene, substituted or unsubstituted by methyl or phenyl Fluorenyl, sub- thienyl, furylidene, dibenzo Asia thienyl, dibenzo furylidene or replaced by ethyl or phenyl or Unsubstituted Asia carbazyl.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned L3 to L6 is same or different to each other, and is each independently Direct Bonding or can be with Selected from following structures.
According to an embodiment of this specification, L3 is Direct Bonding.
According to an embodiment of this specification, L4 is phenylene.
According to an embodiment of this specification, L5 and L6 are Direct Bonding.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned Ar2 to Ar5 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, takes The heteroaryl of the aryl or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 60 of generation or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 60.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned Ar2 to Ar5 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, by carbon atom number The aryl of the substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 60 of heteroaryl of 6 to 60 aryl or carbon atom number 2 to 60 or by carbon The heteroaryl of the aryl of atomicity 6 to 60 or the substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 60 of the heteroaryl of carbon atom number 2 to 60.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned Ar2 to Ar5 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, replaces or do not take The phenyl in generation, substituted or unsubstituted xenyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthalene, substituted or unsubstituted phenanthryl, substitution or not Substituted anthryl, substituted or unsubstituted triphenylene, substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group, substituted or unsubstituted naphthalene And benzofuranyl, substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene, substituted or unsubstituted carbazyl, substituted or unsubstituted fluorenes Base, substituted or unsubstituted thienyl, substituted or unsubstituted furyl, substituted or unsubstituted benzothienyl, substitution or Unsubstituted benzofuranyl, substituted or unsubstituted benzo fluorenyl, replaces or does not take substituted or unsubstituted benzo carbazole base Indolocarbazole base, substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl group, substituted or unsubstituted isoquinolyl, the substituted or unsubstituted quinoline in generation Quinoline base, substituted or unsubstituted triazine radical, substituted or unsubstituted benzimidazolyl, takes substituted or unsubstituted quinazolyl Generation or unsubstituted benzoOxazolyl, substituted or unsubstituted acridan base, takes substituted or unsubstituted benzothiazolyl Generation or unsubstituted xanthyl or substituted or unsubstituted dibenzo thiophene cough up base.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned Ar2 to Ar5 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, phenyl, biphenyl Base is substituted with aryl or unsubstituted naphthalene, phenanthryl, anthryl, triphenylene, is substituted with aryl or unsubstituted dibenzofurans Base, naphtho- benzofuranyl are substituted with aryl or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene, substituted or unsubstituted by alkyl or aryl Carbazyl, by the substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl of alkyl or aryl, be substituted with aryl or unsubstituted thienyl, be substituted with aryl or Unsubstituted furyl, benzothienyl, benzofuranyl, by the substituted or unsubstituted benzo carbazole base of alkyl or aryl, quilt Alkyl or aryl substituted or unsubstituted benzo fluorenyl, pyridyl group, is substituted with aryl or unsubstituted isoquinoline indolocarbazole base Quinoline base, quinolyl are substituted with aryl or unsubstituted quinazolyl, are substituted with aryl or unsubstituted triazine radical, are taken by aryl Generation or unsubstituted benzimidazolyl are substituted with aryl or unsubstituted benzoOxazolyl is substituted with aryl or unsubstituted benzene Benzothiazolyl, by the substituted or unsubstituted acridan base of alkyl or aryl, by the substituted or unsubstituted xanthene of alkyl or aryl Base or base is coughed up by the substituted or unsubstituted dibenzo thiophene of alkyl or aryl.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned Ar2 to Ar5 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen;Phenyl;Biphenyl Base;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted naphthalene;Phenanthryl;Anthryl;Triphenylene;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted dibenzofurans Base;Naphtho- benzofuranyl;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene;Replaced by methyl, ethyl or phenyl or not Substituted carbazyl;By the substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl of methyl or phenyl;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted thienyl;By phenyl Substituted or unsubstituted furyl;Benzothienyl;Benzofuranyl;By the substituted or unsubstituted benzo carbazole of methyl or phenyl Base;By the substituted or unsubstituted benzo fluorenyl of methyl or phenyl;Indolocarbazole base;It is substituted or unsubstituted by phenyl or naphthyl Pyridyl group;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted isoquinolyl;Quinolyl;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted quinazolyl;By benzene The substituted or unsubstituted triazine radical of base;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted benzimidazolyl;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted benzene AndOxazolyl;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted benzothiazolyl;By the substituted or unsubstituted acridan of methyl or phenyl Base;By the substituted or unsubstituted xanthyl of methyl or phenyl;Or it is coughed up by the substituted or unsubstituted dibenzo thiophene of methyl or phenyl Base.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned Ar2 to Ar5 is same or different to each other, be each independently hydrogen or Selected from following structures.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned organic matter layer includes luminescent layer, and above-mentioned luminescent layer includes by above-mentioned The heterocyclic compound that chemical formula 1 indicates, above-mentioned luminescent layer also includes the compound indicated by following chemical formula 3.
[chemical formula 3]
In above-mentioned chemical formula 3,
R10 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen group, itrile group, nitro, hydroxyl, aryloxy group, alkyl sulfenyl, artyl sulfo, alkyl sulfoxide Base, aryl sulfoxid es base, silicyl, boryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substitution or not Substituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl amine group, Substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl amido, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group, substitution Or unsubstituted aryl heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted aryl phosphino- or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle,
The integer that q is 0 to 7,
When q is 2 or more, the substituent group in bracket is same or different to each other,
L7 to L9 is same or different to each other, be each independently Direct Bonding or substituted or unsubstituted arlydene or The substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylidene of person,
Ar6 to Ar8 is same or different to each other, and is each independently substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substitution or does not take The heteroaryl in generation.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R10 be hydrogen, deuterium, halogen group, silicyl, boryl, substitution or Unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl amine group, Substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl amido, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group, substitution Or unsubstituted aryl heteroaryl amido or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R10 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, substitution Or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle Base.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned R10 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, substitution Or the alkyl of unsubstituted carbon atom number 1 to 50, substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 3 to 60 naphthenic base, replace or do not take The heterocycle of the aryl of the carbon atom number 6 to 60 in generation or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 40.
As soon as above-mentioned R10 is same or different to each other in the embodiment of this specification, it is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, takes Generation or the alkyl of unsubstituted carbon atom number 1 to 30, substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 3 to 30 naphthenic base, replace or not The heterocycle of the aryl of substituted carbon atom number 6 to 30 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 25.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned R10 is hydrogen.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned q is 0 or 1.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned L7 to L9 is same or different to each other, and is each independently direct key The miscellaneous Asia of conjunction, the arlydene of substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 60 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 60 Aryl.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned L7 to L9 is same or different to each other, and is each independently direct key The miscellaneous Asia of conjunction, the arlydene of substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 40 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 40 Aryl.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned L7 to L9 is same or different to each other, be each independently Direct Bonding, replace or It is unsubstituted phenylene, substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene, substituted or unsubstituted sub- terphenyl, substituted or unsubstituted Naphthylene, substituted or unsubstituted anthrylene, substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrylene, substituted or unsubstituted triphenylene, substitution Or unsubstituted fluorenyl, substituted or unsubstituted sub- thienyl, substituted or unsubstituted furylidene, substituted or unsubstituted two Benzo Asia thienyl, substituted or unsubstituted dibenzo furylidene or substituted or unsubstituted sub- carbazyl.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned L7 to L9 is same or different to each other, and is each independently Direct Bonding, sub- benzene It is base, biphenylene, sub- terphenyl, naphthylene, anthrylene, phenanthrylene, triphenylene, substituted or unsubstituted by methyl or phenyl Fluorenyl, sub- thienyl, furylidene, dibenzo Asia thienyl, dibenzo furylidene or replaced by ethyl or phenyl or Unsubstituted Asia carbazyl.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned L7 to L9 is same or different to each other, and is each independently Direct Bonding or choosing From following structures.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned L7 to L9 is Direct Bonding.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned Ar6 to Ar8 is same or different to each other, and is each independently substitution Or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 60 aryl or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 60 heteroaryl.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned Ar6 to Ar8 is same or different to each other, be each independently by carbon atom number 6 to The aryl of the substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 60 of heteroaryl of 60 aryl or carbon atom number 2 to 60 or by carbon atom The heteroaryl of the aryl of number 6 to 60 or the substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 60 of the heteroaryl of carbon atom number 2 to 60.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned Ar6 to Ar8 is same or different to each other, and is each independently substituted or unsubstituted Phenyl, substituted or unsubstituted xenyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthalene, substituted or unsubstituted phenanthryl, substitution or do not take The anthryl in generation, substituted or unsubstituted triphenylene, substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group, substituted or unsubstituted naphtho- Benzofuranyl, substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene, substituted or unsubstituted carbazyl, substituted or unsubstituted fluorenes Base, substituted or unsubstituted thienyl, substituted or unsubstituted furyl, substituted or unsubstituted benzothienyl, substitution or Unsubstituted benzofuranyl, substituted or unsubstituted benzo fluorenyl, replaces or does not take substituted or unsubstituted benzo carbazole base Indolocarbazole base, substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl group, substituted or unsubstituted isoquinolyl, the substituted or unsubstituted quinoline in generation Quinoline base, substituted or unsubstituted triazine radical, substituted or unsubstituted benzimidazolyl, takes substituted or unsubstituted quinazolyl Generation or unsubstituted benzoOxazolyl, substituted or unsubstituted acridan base, takes substituted or unsubstituted benzothiazolyl Generation or unsubstituted xanthyl or substituted or unsubstituted dibenzo thiophene cough up base.
According to another embodiment, above-mentioned Ar6 to Ar8 is same or different to each other, be each independently phenyl, xenyl, Be substituted with aryl or unsubstituted naphthalene, phenanthryl, anthryl, triphenylene, be substituted with aryl or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group, Naphtho- benzofuranyl, be substituted with aryl or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene, by the substituted or unsubstituted click of alkyl or aryl Oxazolyl, by the substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl of alkyl or aryl, be substituted with aryl or unsubstituted thienyl, be substituted with aryl or not Substituted furyl, benzothienyl, benzofuranyl, by the substituted or unsubstituted benzo carbazole base of alkyl or aryl, by alkane Base or aryl substituted or unsubstituted benzo fluorenyl, pyridyl group, are substituted with aryl or unsubstituted isoquinolin indolocarbazole base Base, quinolyl are substituted with aryl or unsubstituted quinazolyl, are substituted with aryl or unsubstituted triazine radical, are substituted with aryl Or it unsubstituted benzimidazolyl, is substituted with aryl or unsubstituted benzoOxazolyl is substituted with aryl or unsubstituted benzo Thiazolyl, by the substituted or unsubstituted acridan base of alkyl or aryl, by the substituted or unsubstituted xanthyl of alkyl or aryl, Or base is coughed up by the substituted or unsubstituted dibenzo thiophene of alkyl or aryl.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned Ar6 to Ar8 is same or different to each other, and is each independently phenyl;Xenyl; It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted naphthalene;Phenanthryl;Anthryl;Triphenylene;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group; Naphtho- benzofuranyl;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene;It is substituted or unsubstituted by methyl, ethyl or phenyl Carbazyl;By the substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl of methyl or phenyl;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted thienyl;It is substituted by phenyl Or unsubstituted furyl;Benzothienyl;Benzofuranyl;By the substituted or unsubstituted benzo carbazole base of methyl or phenyl; By the substituted or unsubstituted benzo fluorenyl of methyl or phenyl;Indolocarbazole base;By the substituted or unsubstituted pyrrole of phenyl or naphthyl Piperidinyl;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted isoquinolyl;Quinolyl;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted quinazolyl;By phenyl Substituted or unsubstituted triazine radical;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted benzimidazolyl;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted benzoOxazolyl;It is substituted by phenyl or unsubstituted benzothiazolyl;By the substituted or unsubstituted acridan base of methyl or phenyl; By the substituted or unsubstituted xanthyl of methyl or phenyl;Or base is coughed up by the substituted or unsubstituted dibenzo thiophene of methyl or phenyl.
In an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned Ar6 to Ar8 is same or different to each other, and is each independently selected from down State structure.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned organic matter layer includes luminescent layer, and above-mentioned luminescent layer includes by above-mentioned Material of main part of the heterocyclic compound that chemical formula 1 indicates as luminescent layer.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned organic matter layer includes luminescent layer, and above-mentioned luminescent layer includes by above-mentioned Dopant of the heterocyclic compound that chemical formula 1 indicates as luminescent layer.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned organic matter layer includes luminescent layer, and above-mentioned luminescent layer includes by above-mentioned Dopant of the heterocyclic compound that chemical formula 1 indicates as luminescent layer, includes the change indicated by above-mentioned chemical formula 2 or chemical formula 3 Close material of main part of the object as luminescent layer.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned organic matter layer includes luminescent layer, and above-mentioned luminescent layer includes by above-mentioned Dopant of the heterocyclic compound that chemical formula 1 indicates as luminescent layer, includes the change indicated by above-mentioned chemical formula 2 or chemical formula 3 Material of main part of the object as luminescent layer is closed, the heterocyclic compound indicated by above-mentioned chemical formula 1 can be mixed with 2 to 10wt% It is miscellaneous.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned organic matter layer includes hole blocking layer, electron transfer layer or electronics Implanted layer, above-mentioned hole blocking layer, electron transfer layer or electron injecting layer include the heterocyclic compound indicated by above-mentioned chemical formula 1 Object.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned organic matter layer can also be comprising passing selected from hole injection layer, hole 1 layer or more in defeated layer, luminescent layer, electron transfer layer and electron injecting layer.
Organic illuminating element according to an embodiment of this specification includes: first electrode, second electrode and having Luminescent layer between above-mentioned first electrode and above-mentioned second electrode, above-mentioned luminescent layer include to indicate miscellaneous by above-mentioned chemical formula 1 Cycle compound.
According to another embodiment, organic illuminating element of the invention includes: first electrode, second electrode and having Luminescent layer between above-mentioned first electrode and above-mentioned second electrode, above-mentioned luminescent layer include to indicate miscellaneous by above-mentioned chemical formula 1 Cycle compound can also include material of main part as dopant.
In another embodiment, organic illuminating element of the invention includes: first electrode, second electrode and having Luminescent layer between above-mentioned first electrode and above-mentioned second electrode, above-mentioned luminescent layer include to indicate miscellaneous by above-mentioned chemical formula 1 Cycle compound can also include material of main part as dopant, and aforementioned body material can be for by the expression of above-mentioned chemical formula 2 or 3 Compound.Above-mentioned organic illuminating element other than luminescent layer, can also comprising selected from hole transmission layer, hole injection layer, 1 or more organic matter layer in electron transfer layer and electron injecting layer.But it the structure of organic illuminating element but does not limit In this.
According to another embodiment, organic illuminating element of the invention includes: first electrode, second electrode and having Luminescent layer between above-mentioned first electrode and second electrode may include between above-mentioned first electrode and luminescent layer selected from hole 1 or more organic matter layer in implanted layer and hole transmission layer, may include choosing between above-mentioned second electrode and luminescent layer From 1 or more organic matter layer in electron transfer layer and electron injecting layer.But the structure of organic illuminating element of the invention But not limited to this.
In another embodiment, organic illuminating element of the invention includes: first electrode, second electrode and having Luminescent layer between above-mentioned first electrode and second electrode, above-mentioned luminescent layer include the jeterocyclic chemistry indicated by above-mentioned chemical formula 1 Object is closed as material of main part, may include in hole injection layer and hole transmission layer between above-mentioned first electrode and luminescent layer 1 or more organic matter layer, may include between above-mentioned second electrode and luminescent layer selected from electron transfer layer and electronics note Enter 1 or more organic matter layer in layer.But but not limited to this for the structure of organic illuminating element of the invention.
According to another embodiment, organic illuminating element of the invention includes: first electrode, second electrode and having Luminescent layer between above-mentioned first electrode and second electrode, above-mentioned luminescent layer include the jeterocyclic chemistry indicated by above-mentioned chemical formula 1 Object is closed as dopant, the material of main part comprising the compound that is indicated by above-mentioned chemical formula 2 or 3 as luminescent layer, above-mentioned the It may include 1 or more the organic matter layer in hole injection layer and hole transmission layer between one electrode and luminescent layer, It may include 1 or more the organic matter in electron transfer layer and electron injecting layer between above-mentioned second electrode and luminescent layer Layer.But but not limited to this for the structure of organic illuminating element of the invention.
In the organic illuminating element of this specification, 1 layer or more in organic matter layer include this specification heterocyclic compound, The heterocyclic compound indicated by above-mentioned chemical formula 1 can pass through material and method system well known to the technical field in addition to this It makes.
When above-mentioned organic illuminating element includes multiple organic matter layers, above-mentioned organic matter layer can be by same substance or difference Substance is formed.
For example, the organic illuminating element of this specification can be by stacking gradually first electrode, organic matter layer on substrate And second electrode and manufacture.At this point it is possible to manufacture as follows: using such as sputtering method (sputtering) or electron beam The physical vapor depositions methods such as evaporation (e-beam evaporation) (PVD:physical Vapor Deposition) are in substrate Upper evaporation metal or conductive metal oxide or their alloy and form first electrode, then in the first electrode It is upper to form the organic matter layer comprising hole injection layer, hole transmission layer, luminescent layer and electron transfer layer, later in the organic matter Vapor deposition can be used as the substance of second electrode on layer.In addition to the method described above, second electrode can also successively be deposited on substrate Substance, organic matter layer substance, first electrode substance manufacture organic illuminating element.In addition, about being indicated by above-mentioned chemical formula 1 Heterocyclic compound not only can use vacuum vapour deposition when manufacturing organic illuminating element, can also using solution coating method come Form organic matter layer.Herein, so-called solution coating method refers to spin-coating method, dip coating, knife coating, ink jet printing method, silk-screen printing Method, spray-on process, rolling method etc., but not limited to this.
According to an embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned first electrode is anode, and above-mentioned second electrode is cathode.
According to another embodiment of this specification, above-mentioned first electrode is cathode, and above-mentioned second electrode is anode.
As above-mentioned anode material, generally for enabling hole successfully to inject to organic matter layer, preferably work function Big substance.As the specific example for the anode material that can be used in the present invention, just like metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, gold or Their alloy;Such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, tin indium oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO) metal oxide;Such as ZnO:Al or SnO2: the combination of the metals such as Sb and oxide;Such as poly- (3 methyl thiophene), poly- [3,4- (ethylidene -1,2- dioxy) thiophene] (PEDOT), electroconductive polymers such as polypyrrole and polyaniline etc., but not limited to this.
As above-mentioned cathode substance, generally for electronics is easily injected into organic matter layer, preferably work function is small Substance.It is golden just like magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminium, silver, tin and lead etc. as the specific example of cathode substance Category or their alloy;Such as LiF/Al or LiO2Multilayered structures substance such as/Al, Mg/Ag etc., but not limited to this.
Above-mentioned hole injection layer is the layer in the hole that injection carrys out self-electrode, as hole injecting material, preferably followingization Close object: the ability with transporting holes has hole injection effect from anode, for the excellent of luminescent layer or luminescent material Hole inject effect, prevent the exciton generated in luminescent layer from migrating to electron injecting layer or electron injection material, and film Forming ability is excellent.It is preferred that HOMO (highest occupied molecular orbital(HOMO), the highest occupied of hole injecting material Molecular orbital) between the work function of anode material and the HOMO of surrounding organic matter layer.As hole infusion The concrete example of matter has metalloporphyrin (porphyrin), Oligopoly thiophene, aryl amine system organic matter, six nitriles, six azepine benzophenanthrene system to have It is organic matter, anthraquinone and polyaniline and polythiophene that machine object, quinacridone (quinacridone), which are organic matter, (perylene), It is electroconductive polymer etc., but not limited to this.
Above-mentioned hole transmission layer is to receive the hole from hole injection layer and by the layer of hole transport to luminescent layer, as Hole transporting material is the substance that can be received the hole from anode or hole injection layer and transfer them to luminescent layer, empty Mobility big substance in cave is suitable.As concrete example, there are aryl amine system organic matter, electroconductive polymer and deposit simultaneously In conjugate moiety and the block copolymer of non-conjugated portion etc., but not limited to this.
It is that can receive the sky from hole transmission layer and electron transfer layer respectively as the luminescent substance of above-mentioned luminescent layer Cave and electronics and make they in conjunction with and issue the substance of the light of visible light region, the preferably quantum efficiency for fluorescence or phosphorescence High substance.As a specific example, there is 8-hydroxyquinoline aluminum complex (Alq3);Carbazole based compound;Two is polystyrene-based (dimerized styryl) compound;BAlq;10- hydroxy benzo quinoline metal compound;BenzoAzoles, benzothiazole and Benzimidazole based compound;Poly- (to phenyleneethenyl) (PPV) is macromolecule;Loop coil (spiro) compound;It is polyfluorene, red glimmering Alkene etc., but not limited to this.
Above-mentioned luminescent layer may include material of main part and dopant material.As material of main part, there is aromatic fused ring derivative Object or nitrogen-containing heterocgcies etc..Specifically, having anthracene derivant, pyrene derivatives, naphthalene derivative as aromatic fused ring derivative Object, pentacene derivative, phenanthrene compound, fluoranthene compound etc. have carbazole derivates, dibenzo furan as nitrogen-containing heterocgcies It mutters derivative, ladder type furan compoundAnd pyrimidine derivatives etc., but be not limited to This.
As above-mentioned dopant material, there are aromatic amine derivative, styrylamine compound, boron complexes, fluoranthene chemical combination Object, metal complex etc..Specifically, being the virtue with substituted or unsubstituted arylamino as aromatic amine derivative Fragrant race's fused-ring derivatives, have pyrene with arylamino, anthracene,Two indeno pyrenes (Periflanthene) etc., as styrene Ylamine compounds are to replace the compound for having at least one aryl vinyl on substituted or unsubstituted arylamine, are selected from More than one substituent group in aryl, silicyl, alkyl, naphthenic base and arylamino is substituted or unsubstituted.It is specific and Speech, has styryl amine, styryl diamines, styryl triamine, styryl tetramine etc., but not limited to this.In addition, As metal complex, there are complex of iridium, platinum complex etc., but not limited to this.
Above-mentioned electron transfer layer is from electron injecting layer reception electronics and by the layer of electron-transport to luminescent layer, as electronics Transport materials are can to receive well electronics from cathode and transfer them to the substance of luminescent layer, the big object of electron mobility Matter is suitable.As concrete example, there is the Al complex of 8-hydroxyquinoline, comprising Alq3Complex, organic free radical chemical combination Object, flavonol-metal complex etc., but not limited to this.Electron transfer layer can as used in the prior art that Sample and the cathode substance of any desired are used together.In particular, the example of suitable cathode substance is with low work function and companion There is the common substance of aluminium layer or silver layer.Specially caesium, barium, calcium, ytterbium and samarium, for above-mentioned each substance, with aluminium layer Or silver layer.
Above-mentioned electron injecting layer is the layer for the electronics that injection carrys out self-electrode, preferably following compound: has transmission electronics Ability, there is electron injection effect from cathode, for the excellent electron injection effect of luminescent layer or luminescent material, prevent Only generated exciton is migrated to hole injection layer in luminescent layer, and film-forming energy is excellent.Specifically, have Fluorenone, Anthraquinone bismethane (Anthraquinodimethane), diphenoquinone, thiopyrandioxide,Azoles,Diazole, triazole, imidazoles, Tetrabasic carboxylic acid, fluorenylidene-methane, anthrone etc. and their derivative, metal complex compounds and nitrogenous five-membered ring derivative Deng but not limited to this.
As above-mentioned metal complex, there are 8-hydroxyquinoline lithium, bis- (8-hydroxyquinoline) zinc, bis- (8-hydroxyquinolines) Copper, bis- (8-hydroxyquinoline) manganese, three (8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminium, three (2- methyl -8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminium, three (8-hydroxyquinolines) Gallium, bis- (10- hydroxy benzo [h] quinoline) berylliums, bis- (10- hydroxy benzo [h] quinoline) zinc, bis- (2- methyl -8- quinoline) gallium chlorides, Bis- (2- methyl -8- quinoline) (o-cresol) galliums, bis- (2- methyl -8- quinoline) (1- naphthols) aluminium, bis- (2- methyl -8- quinoline) (2- Naphthols) gallium etc., but not limited to this.
Organic illuminating element involved in this specification can be sent out according to used material for top emission type, bottom Light type or bidirectional luminescence type.
In the following, enumerating embodiment in order to which this specification is concretely demonstrated and being described in detail.However, this theory Embodiment involved in bright book can be deformed into other various forms, should not be construed to this specification range be limited at it is following The embodiment of detailed description.The embodiment of this specification is mentioned to be more fully explained this specification to those skilled in the art It supplies.
<synthesis example>
The synthesis of 1. intermediate 1-a of synthesis example
According to following 1 synthetic intermediate 1-a of reaction equation.
<reaction equation 1>
The bromo- 5- chlorobenzaldehyde (20.0g, 74mmol) of 2-, 4- dibenzofurans ylboronic acid (17.3g, 82mmol) is complete After being dissolved in the tetrahydrofuran of 300mL, potassium carbonate (30.7g, 222mmol) aqueous solution of 100mL is added, adds four (triphenyls Phosphine) after palladium (0.86g, 0.74mmol), return stirring 24 hours.After reaction, room temperature is cooled the temperature to, water and second are then used Acetoacetic ester is extracted and separates organic layer.After organic layer is handled with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure.Solid acetic acid second Ester recrystallization obtains<intermediate 1-a>(21.7g, 82%).
MS [M+]=356.06
The synthesis of 2. intermediate 1-b of synthesis example
According to following 2 synthetic intermediate 1-b of reaction equation.
<reaction equation 2>
After<intermediate 1-a>(20.0g, 56mmol) is dissolved in the tetrahydrofuran of 300mL, by sodium hypochlorite (5.6g, 62mmol), sulfamic acid (8.2g, 84mmol) is diluted with water (each 50mL) and is added, heating stirring 4 hours.After reaction, After cooling the temperature to room temperature, is extracted with water and ethyl acetate and separate organic layer.After organic layer is handled with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtering It is concentrated under reduced pressure.Solid ethyl acetate and hexane recrystallization have obtained<intermediate 1-b>(18.8g, 90%).
MS [M+]=372.80
The synthesis of 3. intermediate 1-c of synthesis example
According to following 3 synthetic intermediate 1-c of reaction equation.
<reaction equation 3>
Be added<intermediate 1-b>(18.0g, 48mmol), 250mL methanesulfonic acid, with 80 DEG C heating stirring 9 hours.Reaction After, it after cooling the temperature to room temperature, is slowly added drop-wise in water, generates solid.The solid water and ethanol washing of generation and obtain <intermediate 1-c>(16.2g, 95%) is arrived.
MS [M+]=354.79
The synthesis of 4. intermediate 1-d of synthesis example
According to following 4 synthetic intermediate 1-d of reaction equation.
<reaction equation 4>
After<intermediate 1-c>(10.0g, 28.1mmol) is added in the methylene chloride of 300mL and is stirred, slowly it is added dropwise In the methylene chloride of 50mL after diluted bromine (6.76g, 42.3mmol), at stirring at normal temperature 48 hours.Then, consolidating generation Body is filtered, and is washed with methylene chloride and hexane.Solid toluene and hexane recrystallization obtain<intermediate 1-d> (7.92g, 65%).
MS [M+]=433.69
The synthesis of 5. intermediate 1-e of synthesis example
According to following 5 synthetic intermediate 1-e of reaction equation.
<reaction equation 5>
Under nitrogen atmosphere, the tetrahydrofuran of 9- (2- bromophenyl) -9H- carbazole (6.13g, 19.0mmol) and 150mL is added, it is cold But to -78 DEG C.In cooling reaction solution, after n-BuLi (7.60mL, 19.0mmol) is added dropwise, stir 1 hour.Then, It is added<intermediate 1-d>(7.50g, 17.3mmol), in stirring at normal temperature.After reaction, saturated sodium bicarbonate is added to terminate After reaction, extracted with ethyl acetate and water.After organic layer is handled with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure.Solid acetic acid second Ester and hexane recrystallization obtain<intermediate 1-e>(8.31g, 71%).
The synthesis of 6. intermediate 1-f of synthesis example
According to following 6 synthetic intermediate 1-f of reaction equation.
<reaction equation 6>
2 drop sulfuric acid are added in<intermediate 1-e>(8.00g, 11.8mmol) and acetic acid (100mL), heating stirring 3 is small When.After reaction, after crossing filter solid, with water and ethanol washing, then obtained with ethyl acetate and hexane recrystallization < in Mesosome 1-f > (7.40g, 95%).
MS [M+]=658.98
The synthesis of 7. compound 1 of synthesis example
Compound 1 is synthesized according to following reaction equations 7.
<reaction equation 7>
Under nitrogen atmosphere, in round-bottomed flask, by<intermediate 1-f>(6.0g, 9.10mmol), bis- (4- tert-butyl-phenyl) amine (5.63g, 20.0mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.37g, 45.5mmol), bis- (three-tert-butyl phosphines) palladiums (0) (0.23g, It 0.46mmol) is added in the toluene of 80mL, return stirring.At the end of reaction, after being cooled to room temperature, extracted with toluene and water, Remove water layer.After being handled with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure.Product uses column chromatography after purification, with toluene and oneself Alkane recrystallization obtains<compound 1>(6.03g, 60%).
MS [M+]=1104.5
The synthesis of 8. compound 2,10 and 11 of synthesis example
Utilize<intermediate 1-f>, 4- tert-butyl-phenyl -4- trimethylsilylphenyl amine, di-o-tolyl amine2- fluorine o-tolyl amine (2- ), according to Synthesis example 7 is respectively synthesized compound 2 and 10 and 11.
Compound 2;MS [M+]=1136.6, compound 10;MS [M+]=936.1, compound 11;MS [M+]=944.1
The synthesis of 9. intermediate 3-a of synthesis example
Using 1- dibenzofurans ylboronic acid,<intermediate 3-a>is synthesized according to synthesis example 1.
MS [M+]=356.06
The synthesis of 10. intermediate 3-f of synthesis example
It utilizes<intermediate 3-a>,<intermediate 3-f>is synthesized according to synthesis example 2 to 6.
MS [M+]=658.98
The synthesis of 11. compound 3,4,6 and 7 of synthesis example
Utilize<intermediate 3-f>, 4- tert-butyl-phenyl -9- dimethyl fluorenamine, 4- tert-butyl-phenyl -4- dibenzofurans Amine, 4- tert-butyl-phenyl -2- naphthylamines, 4- tert-butyl-phenyl-naphthalidine, are respectively synthesized compound 3,4,6 and 7 according to synthesis example 7.
Compound 3;MS [M+]=1224.6, compound 4;MS [M+]=1172.4, compound 6;MS [M+]=1092.4, Compound 7;MS [M+]=1092.4
The synthesis of 12. intermediate 5-a of synthesis example
Using 1- dimethyl fluorene boric acid,<intermediate 5-a>is synthesized according to synthesis example 1.
MS [M+]=398.96
The synthesis of 13. intermediate 5-f of synthesis example
It utilizes<intermediate 5-a>,<intermediate 5-f>is synthesized according to synthesis example 2 to 6.
MS [M+]=701.14
The synthesis of 14. compound 5 of synthesis example
<intermediate 5-f>and double -4- tert-butylamines are utilized, compound 5 is synthesized according to synthesis example 7.
Compound 5;MS [M+]=1146.6
The synthesis of 15. intermediate 8-a of synthesis example
Using 4- naphtho- benzofuran boronic acids,<intermediate 8-a>is synthesized according to synthesis example 1.
MS [M+]=406.87
The synthesis of 16. intermediate 8-f of synthesis example
It utilizes<intermediate 8-a>,<intermediate 8-f>is synthesized according to synthesis example 2 to 6.
MS [M+]=709.04
The synthesis of 17. compound 8 of synthesis example
<intermediate 8-f>and double -4- tert-butyl-phenyl amine are utilized, compound 8 is synthesized according to synthesis example 8.
Compound 8;MS [M+]=1154.5
The synthesis of 18. intermediate 9-a of synthesis example
Using 4- dibenzothiophenes boric acid,<intermediate 9-a>is synthesized according to synthesis example 1.
MS [M+]=372.87
The synthesis of 19. intermediate 9-f of synthesis example
It utilizes<intermediate 9-a>,<intermediate 9-f>is synthesized according to synthesis example 2 to 6.
MS [M+]=675.04
The synthesis of 20. compound 9 of synthesis example
<intermediate 9-f>and 4- tert-butyl-phenyl -1- phenyl amine are utilized, compound 9 is synthesized according to synthesis example 7.
Compound 9;MS [M+]=1008.3
<embodiment>
Embodiment 1.
It will be withThickness thin film be coated with the glass substrate of ITO (tin indium oxide, indium tin oxide) (healthy and free from worry 7059 glass) is put into the distilled water dissolved with dispersing agent, is washed using ultrasonic wave.At this moment, detergent uses luxuriant and rich with fragrance Xi Er company (Fischer Co.) product, distilled water use the filter manufactured by Millipore Corp. (Millipore Co.) (Filter) 2 distilled water is filtered.After ITO is washed 30 minutes, it is repeated twice with distilled water and carries out 10 minutes ultrasonic waves Washing.After distilling water washing, ultrasonic washing is successively carried out with the solvent of isopropyl alcohol, acetone and methanol and is done It is dry.
On the ito transparent electrode prepared in this way, withThickness thermal vacuum above-mentioned HAT is deposited and forms hole note Enter layer.Over the hole-injecting layer, as hole transmission layer, vacuum evaporationAbove-mentioned HT-A, then withIt is thick Degree vapor deposition HT-B.On the light-emitting layer, as material of main part, H-A and compound 1 are doped with 2~10wt%, with Thickness vacuum evaporation.Then, with film thicknessBy ET-A and Liq with 1:1 ratio vapor deposition, successively it is deposited above itThe magnesium (Mg) of the silver (Ag) doped with 10wt% of thickness andThe aluminium of thickness and form cathode, to manufacture Organic illuminating element.
In above process, the evaporation rate of organic matter maintainsLiF is maintainedEvaporation rate, Aluminium maintainsExtremelyEvaporation rate.
Embodiment 2.
In above-described embodiment 1, pass through side same as Example 1 in addition to this instead of compound 1 using compound 3 Legal system makes organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 3.
In above-described embodiment 1, pass through side same as Example 1 in addition to this instead of compound 1 using compound 4 Legal system makes organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 4.
In above-described embodiment 1, pass through side same as Example 1 in addition to this instead of compound 1 using compound 7 Legal system makes organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 5.
In above-described embodiment 1, compound 1 is replaced using compound 10, in addition to this, by same as Example 1 Method manufactures organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 6.
In above-described embodiment 1, compound 1 is replaced using compound 11, in addition to this, by same as Example 1 Method manufactures organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 7.
In above-described embodiment 1, material of main part H-A is replaced to pass through side same as Example 1 in addition to this using H-B Legal system makes organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 8.
In above-described embodiment 7, pass through side same as Example 7 in addition to this instead of compound 1 using compound 3 Legal system makes organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 9.
In above-described embodiment 7, pass through side same as Example 7 in addition to this instead of compound 1 using compound 4 Legal system makes organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 10.
In above-described embodiment 7, pass through side same as Example 7 in addition to this instead of compound 1 using compound 7 Legal system makes organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 11.
In above-described embodiment 7, compound 1 is replaced using compound 10, in addition to this, by same as Example 7 Method manufactures organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 12.
In above-described embodiment 7, compound 1 is replaced using compound 11, in addition to this, by same as Example 7 Method manufactures organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 13.
In above-described embodiment 1, H-A is replaced using material of main part H-C, in addition to this, by identical with embodiment 13 Method manufactures organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 14.
In above-described embodiment 13, compound 1 is replaced using compound 3, in addition to this, by identical with embodiment 13 Method manufactures organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 15.
In above-described embodiment 13, compound 1 is replaced using compound 4, in addition to this, by identical with embodiment 13 Method manufactures organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 16.
In above-described embodiment 13, compound 1 is replaced using compound 7, in addition to this, by identical with embodiment 13 Method manufactures organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 17.
In above-described embodiment 13, compound 1 is replaced using compound 10, in addition to this, by identical as embodiment 13 Method manufacture organic illuminating element.
Embodiment 18.
In above-described embodiment 13, compound 1 is replaced using compound 11, in addition to this, by identical as embodiment 13 Method manufacture organic illuminating element.
<comparative example>
Comparative example 1.
In above-described embodiment 1, compound 1 is replaced to pass through method system same as Example 1 in addition to this using D-1 Make organic illuminating element.
Comparative example 2.
In above-described embodiment 1, compound 1 is replaced to pass through method system same as Example 1 in addition to this using D-2 Make organic illuminating element.
Comparative example 3.
In above-described embodiment 1, compound 1 is replaced to pass through method system same as Example 1 in addition to this using D-3 Make organic illuminating element.
Comparative example 4.
In above-described embodiment 7, compound 1 is replaced to pass through method system same as Example 7 in addition to this using D-1 Make organic illuminating element.
Comparative example 5.
In above-described embodiment 7, compound 1 is replaced to pass through method system same as Example 7 in addition to this using D-2 Make organic illuminating element.
Comparative example 6.
In above-described embodiment 7, compound 1 is replaced to pass through method system same as Example 7 in addition to this using D-3 Make organic illuminating element.
Comparative example 7.
In above-described embodiment 13, compound 1 is replaced to pass through method identical with embodiment 13 in addition to this using D-1 Manufacture organic illuminating element.
Comparative example 8.
In above-described embodiment 13, compound 1 is replaced to pass through method identical with embodiment 13 in addition to this using D-2 Manufacture organic illuminating element.
Comparative example 9.
In above-described embodiment 13, compound 1 is replaced to pass through method identical with embodiment 13 in addition to this using D-3 Manufacture organic illuminating element.
By the organic illuminating element of above-described embodiment 1 to 18 and comparative example 1 to comparative example 9 10mA/cm current density Driving voltage and luminous efficiency are measured, the required time when the current density measurement original intensity of 20mA/cm is decreased to 95% (LT95).It the results are shown in following table 1.
[table 1]
The embodiment 1 to 18 and comparative example 1 to 9 of more above-mentioned table 1, in the jeterocyclic chemistry comprising being indicated by above-mentioned chemical formula 1 In the case where closing object and the organic illuminating element that manufactures, prevent from dividing caused by the accumulation of intermolecular densification due to three-dimensional structure Fluorescence decay between son, to show excellent performance.Moreover, in the state of losing an electronics (cationic condition, Cation condition), the electron density distribution of HOMO is typically distributed across known includes with stable cationic state The spiral shell indoles and acridine moiety of nitrogen, to bring the improvement of component life.Thus it is confirmed that with pyrene system or fluorenes system chemical combination is included The organic illuminating element manufactured in the comparative example 1 to 9 of object is compared, and efficiency and life characteristic are excellent.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of heterocyclic compound indicated by following chemical formula 1:
Chemical formula 1
In the chemical formula 1,
R5 to R8 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen group, itrile group, nitro, hydroxyl, aryloxy group, alkane Base sulfenyl, artyl sulfo, alkyl sulfoxide base, aryl sulfoxid es base, silicyl, boryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substitution or Unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl alkyl, Substituted or unsubstituted alkyl amine group, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl amido, replaces substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl amido Or it unsubstituted arylamine group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted aryl phosphino- or takes Generation or unsubstituted heterocycle,
L1 and L2 are same or different to each other, be each independently Direct Bonding, substituted or unsubstituted arlydene or substitution or The heterocycle of unsubstituted divalent,
Ar1 is substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle,
R1 to R4 is same or different to each other, and is each independently substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted miscellaneous Ring group,
A and b is respectively 0 to 4 integer,
The integer that c is 0 to 3,
The integer that d is 0 to 5,
When a to d is respectively 2 or more, the substituent group in bracket is same or different to each other,
N1 and n2 is 0 or 1,
1 in n1 and n2 the above are 1 integer,
X1 and X2 is hydrogen or is bonded directly with one another.
2. heterocyclic compound according to claim 1, wherein Ar1-L2-NR3R4 is one of following structures:
Defining for L2, R3 and R4 is identical as the definition in the chemical formula 1,
R' and R " are same or different to each other, and are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen group, itrile group, nitro, hydroxyl, aryloxy group, alkane Base sulfenyl, artyl sulfo, alkyl sulfoxide base, aryl sulfoxid es base, silicyl, boryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substitution or Unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl alkyl, Substituted or unsubstituted alkyl amine group, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl amido, replaces substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl amido Or it unsubstituted arylamine group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted aryl phosphino- or takes Generation or unsubstituted heterocycle,
The structure can be further substituted.
3. heterocyclic compound according to claim 1, wherein L1 and L2 are same or different to each other, and are each independently straight Connect the 2 of bonding, the arlydene of substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 30 or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 30 The heterocycle of valence.
4. heterocyclic compound according to claim 1, wherein L1 and L2 are same or different to each other, and are each independently straight Connect one of bonding or following structures:
5. heterocyclic compound according to claim 1, wherein R1 to R4 is same or different to each other, and is each independently and takes The heterocycle of the aryl or substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom number 2 to 30 of generation or unsubstituted carbon atom number 6 to 30.
6. heterocyclic compound according to claim 1, wherein R1 to R4 is same or different to each other, and is each independently down State one of structure:
In the structure,
R201 to R297 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen group, itrile group, nitro, silicyl, boron It is base, substituted or unsubstituted amido, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted Aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl,
A1, a6, a10, a23 and a25 are respectively 0 to 5 integer,
A2, a5, a8, a9, a14, a16, a17, a21, a28 are to a35, b1 to b4, b6 to b9, b11 to b13, b15 and b17 to b32 Respectively 0 to 4 integer,
A3 and a22 is respectively 0 to 7 integer,
A4, a7, a12, a15, a19, a26 and a27 are respectively 0 to 3 integer,
The integer that a11 is 0 to 9,
A13, a20 and a24 are respectively 0 to 6 integer,
A18, b5, b10, b14 and b16 are respectively 0 to 2 integer,
When a18, b5, b10, b14 and b16 are 2, the substituent group in bracket is different from each other,
A1, a6, a10, a23, a25, a2, a5, a8, a9, a14, a16, a17, a21, a28 are to a35, b1 to b4, b6 to b9, b11 To b13, b15, b17 to b32, a3, a22, a4, a7, a12, a15, a19, a26, a27, a11, a13, a20 and a24 be respectively 2 with When upper, the substituent group in bracket is same or different to each other.
7. heterocyclic compound according to claim 1, wherein the chemical formula 1 is selected from following compounds:
8. a kind of organic illuminating element, characterized by comprising: first electrode, second electrode and have it is described first electricity 1 layer or more of organic matter layer between pole and second electrode, 1 layer or more in the organic matter layer is comprising in claim 1 to 7 Described in any item heterocyclic compounds.
9. organic illuminating element according to claim 8, wherein the organic matter layer includes that hole injection layer or hole pass Defeated layer,
The hole injection layer or hole transmission layer include the heterocyclic compound of the chemical formula 1.
10. organic illuminating element according to claim 8, wherein the organic matter layer includes electron transfer layer or electronics Implanted layer,
The electron transfer layer or electron injecting layer include the heterocyclic compound of the chemical formula 1.
11. organic illuminating element according to claim 8, wherein the organic matter layer includes luminescent layer,
The luminescent layer includes the heterocyclic compound of the chemical formula 1.
12. organic illuminating element according to claim 11, wherein the luminescent layer also includes the change of following chemical formula 2 Close object:
Chemical formula 2
In the chemical formula 2,
R9 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen group, itrile group, nitro, hydroxyl, aryloxy group, alkyl sulfenyl, artyl sulfo, alkyl sulfoxide base, virtue It is base sulfoxide group, silicyl, boryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted Alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl amine group, substitution or Unsubstituted aralkyl amido, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group, substitution do not take The aryl heteroaryl amido in generation, substituted or unsubstituted aryl phosphino- or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle,
The integer that p is 0 to 6,
When p is 2 or more, the substituent group in bracket is same or different to each other,
L3 to L6 is same or different to each other, be each independently Direct Bonding, substituted or unsubstituted arlydene or substitution or Unsubstituted heteroarylidene,
Ar2 to Ar5 is same or different to each other, and is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted Heteroaryl.
13. organic illuminating element according to claim 12, wherein the L3 to L6 is same or different to each other, respectively solely On the spot for Direct Bonding or selected from following structures:
14. organic illuminating element according to claim 12, wherein the Ar2 to Ar5 is same or different to each other, respectively It independently is hydrogen or selected from following structures:
15. organic illuminating element according to claim 11, wherein the luminescent layer also includes the change of following chemical formula 3 Close object:
Chemical formula 3
In the chemical formula 3,
R10 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen group, itrile group, nitro, hydroxyl, aryloxy group, alkyl sulfenyl, artyl sulfo, alkyl sulfoxide base, virtue It is base sulfoxide group, silicyl, boryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted Alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl amine group, substitution or Unsubstituted aralkyl amido, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl amido, substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group, substitution do not take The aryl heteroaryl amido in generation, substituted or unsubstituted aryl phosphino- or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle,
The integer that q is 0 to 7,
When q is 2 or more, the substituent group in bracket is same or different to each other,
L7 to L9 is same or different to each other, be each independently Direct Bonding, substituted or unsubstituted arlydene or substitution or Unsubstituted heteroarylidene,
Ar6 to Ar8 is same or different to each other, and is each independently substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted Heteroaryl.
16. organic illuminating element according to claim 15, wherein the L7 to L9 is same or different to each other, respectively solely On the spot for Direct Bonding or selected from following structures:
17. organic illuminating element according to claim 15, wherein the Ar6 to Ar8 is same or different to each other, respectively Independently selected from following structures:
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