CN109413655A - A kind of ship, Radio Network System and its communication means for ship - Google Patents
A kind of ship, Radio Network System and its communication means for ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109413655A CN109413655A CN201811266574.8A CN201811266574A CN109413655A CN 109413655 A CN109413655 A CN 109413655A CN 201811266574 A CN201811266574 A CN 201811266574A CN 109413655 A CN109413655 A CN 109413655A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wireless
- mobile terminal
- ship
- router
- wireless module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/08—Access security
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/18—Network planning tools
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ship, for the Radio Network System and its communication means of ship, the system comprises core network, mobile terminal and the wireless module being mounted on ship equipment, the core network is equipped with wireless router；After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless module, the mobile terminal obtains the operating parameter of ship equipment by equipment wireless module, then saves the operating parameter；After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless router, the operating parameter saved is uploaded to core network by router by router by the mobile terminal.The present invention, as the medium between ship equipment and core network, is carried mobile terminal by crewman and patrolled in ship by mobile terminal, and the operating parameter of ship equipment can be uploaded to core network, and the present invention is convenient for safeguarding, is conducive to device upgrade.The present invention can be widely applied to the communications field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, especially a kind of ship, Radio Network System and its communication means for ship.
Background technique
Digitlization at any time, the development of intellectualized technology, digitlization ship equipment, intelligent ship equipment are pacified more and more
It is attached to new shipbuilding oceangoing ship, establishes hardware foundation for the high ship of as-built information degree.Crewman obtains the operation of ship equipment in real time
Parameter and state parameter optimize ship speed and course in time, improve the comfortableness and security of ship operation.It is main inside ship
Main information communication inside dry network carrying ship, core network connect major equipment and system, promote device systems it
Between information communication.But during shipbuilding, internal core network can not touch each equipment of ship and each
A vessel area.Such as cabin lower platform, double bottom, tiller room, side push away between, narrow spaces, the equipment such as hydraulic power unit it is more
Compartment area, core network are difficult to be laid with.Currently, shipyard generally uses cable that will be not connected with ship into core network
Equipment couples with internal core network, so that the operating parameter of these equipment and state parameter are sent to shipboard automation system in time
Core network inside system and ship.This shipbuilding mode, it will huge communication cable is wasted, it, will when cable bad
It is difficult to carrying out cable laying on the ship completed to build.In addition, being set especially for ship equipment upgrading or newly-increased ship
When standby, more communication requirement is more than original cable communication ability, this will seriously limit the device upgrade and increasing of built ship
Add.Since hull configuration is more complicated, the enforcement difficulty of total signal covering is carried out not to ship using traditional wireless solution
It is second to cabling, traditional wireless solution equally needs to lay a large amount of cable, and needs to install very more routers
It just can guarantee the full ship of covering, such technical solution is also difficult to upgrade maintenance.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, it is an object of the invention to: it provides a kind of for ship and convenient for ship equipment liter
The Radio Network System and its communication means and a kind of ship of grade and maintenance.
The first technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of Radio Network System for ship, including core network, mobile terminal and several be separately mounted to not
Wireless module on same ship equipment, the core network are equipped at least one wireless router；
After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless module, the mobile terminal and wireless module establish first
Wireless communication link, and by the operating parameter of equipment wireless module acquisition ship equipment, then save the operating parameter；
After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless router, the mobile terminal and wireless router are established
Second wireless communication link, and the operating parameter saved is uploaded to by router by core network by router.
Further, before mobile terminal and wireless router establish wireless communication link, the wireless router is to movement
Terminal carries out closing rule inspection.
Further, before mobile terminal and wireless module establish wireless communication link, the mobile terminal is to wireless module
It carries out closing rule inspection.
Further, conjunction rule check include the IP address to mobile device, MAC Address, device name and/or it is legal when
Between checked.
Further, the conjunction rule check is verified using white list.
Second of technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of communication means of the Radio Network System for ship is used for mobile terminal, and the system comprises backbone networks
Network, mobile terminal and several be separately mounted to the wireless module on different ship equipments, the core network is equipped with extremely
A few wireless router, the method includes acquisition steps and uploading step:
The acquisition step includes:
After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless module, the first wireless communication link is established with wireless module
Road；
The operating parameter of ship equipment is obtained by wireless module；
Save the operating parameter；
The uploading step includes:
After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless router, the second wireless communication is established with wireless router
Link；
The operating parameter being saved is uploaded to core network by router.
Further, described to establish the first wireless communication link with wireless module, it specifically includes:
Receive the first connection request that wireless module is sent；
Wireless module is carried out according to first connection request to close rule inspection；
After closing rule inspection and passing through, the first wireless communication link is established with wireless module.
Further, described to establish the second wireless communication link with wireless router, it specifically includes:
The second connection request is sent to wireless router；
After wireless router is completed to close rule inspection, the second wireless communication link is established with wireless router.
Further, conjunction rule check include the IP address to mobile device, MAC Address, device name and/or it is legal when
Between checked.
Further, the conjunction rule check is verified using white list.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention by for each ship equipment install additional wireless module, when the mobile terminal
Into after the communication range of wireless module, the mobile terminal obtains the operating parameter of ship equipment by equipment wireless module,
Then the operating parameter is saved；After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless router, the mobile terminal is logical
It crosses router and the operating parameter saved is uploaded to core network by router；Crewman can carry when patrolling equipment
Mobile terminal is round-trip between ship equipment region and router region, may be implemented to join the operation of ship equipment
Number is uploaded to the purpose of core network, since the present invention is without laying a large amount of cable, even if the upgrading of ship equipment,
Cabling again is not needed；Meanwhile the present invention takes wireless communication mode, it is convenient for safeguarding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of module frame chart of the Radio Network System for ship of specific embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the communication means of the Radio Network System for ship of specific embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
Referring to Fig.1, present embodiment discloses a kind of Radio Network System for ship, the system comprises backbone networks
Network, mobile terminal and several be separately mounted to the wireless module on different ship equipments, the core network is equipped with extremely
A few wireless router；Theoretically, the present embodiment only needs a wireless router can be realized, but for the ease of crewman
It carries mobile terminal and uploads data, router, these regions can be arranged in several regions of hull in those skilled in the art
Reconnaissance select to be easy wiring, and the region that crewman often passes through as far as possible.
After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless module, the mobile terminal and wireless module establish first
Wireless communication link, and by the operating parameter of equipment wireless module acquisition ship equipment, then save the operating parameter；Institute
Wireless module is stated, is used to acquire the operating parameter of ship equipment, at work, wireless module can be detected constantly into its communication
The equipment of range can send the request for establishing communication link if detecting the entrance of mobile terminal to mobile terminal, when
After mobile terminal response and the communication link both set up, wireless module can it is acquired to mobile terminal reporting ship equipment
Operating parameter.For example, oil storage tank uploads current oil mass.At this point, mobile terminal can save these data according to the format of setting.
After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless router, the mobile terminal and wireless router are established
Second wireless communication link, and the operating parameter saved is uploaded to by router by core network by router.This reality
It applies in example, after crewman's portable radio terminal enters the wireless signal coverage area of wireless router, wireless terminal detects nothing
The presence of line router can send the request for establishing communication link to wireless router, in wireless router response and build
After vertical communication link, mobile terminal can upload the operating parameter for the ship equipment being saved to wireless router.Here may
Operating parameter comprising multiple ship equipments.After mobile terminal confirms and uploads these parameters, mobile terminal can remove these ginsengs
These parameter tags are to have uploaded by number, avoid repeating to upload.
The present embodiment can be applied in obsolete vessel transformation, it is only necessary to install wireless module additional for ship equipment.In the present embodiment
Signified wireless communication, can be the communications such as WIFI, bluetooth or zigbee.
As preferred embodiment, in order to avoid being interfered by other wireless devices, such as the mobile phone of crewman, plate or
Laptop computer etc., before mobile terminal and wireless router establish wireless communication link, the wireless router is to mobile terminal
It carries out closing rule inspection.Check whether mobile terminal is to close rule equipment, such as the ID by checking mobile device is whether on list.
As preferred embodiment, when acquiring data, in order to avoid the interference by other wireless devices, mobile whole
Before wireless communication link is established with wireless module in end, the mobile terminal carries out wireless module to close rule inspection.On mobile terminal
The inventory of ship equipment can be saved, once it is found not to be the equipment on inventory, can refuse to communicate with.
As preferred embodiment, the conjunction rule check to include the IP address to mobile device, MAC Address, device name
And/or legal time is checked.The present embodiment provides the various selectable scopes of examination.In the present embodiment, it can take
Multiple-authentication ensures that access device is to close rule, avoids acquiring abnormal data, influences ship commander.
As preferred embodiment, the conjunction rule check to be verified using white list.In the present embodiment, white list, which is verified, is
Refer to that the equipment not on white list does not allow to access.The safety of system is able to ascend using white list verifying.
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of communication means of the Radio Network System for ship is used for mobile terminal, the system packet
Include core network, mobile terminal and several be separately mounted to the wireless module on different ship equipments, the core network
It is equipped at least one wireless router, the method includes acquisition steps and uploading step:
The acquisition step includes:
After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless module, the first wireless communication link is established with wireless module
Road；
The operating parameter of ship equipment is obtained by wireless module；The operating parameter include equipment with the presence or absence of it is abnormal,
The acquisition time of operating parameter.
Save the operating parameter；In some embodiments, crewman can check adopting for equipment last time by mobile terminal
Collect in time and last time collection process with the presence or absence of abnormal.
The uploading step includes:
After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless router, the second wireless communication is established with wireless router
Link；
The operating parameter being saved is uploaded to core network by router.
It is described to establish the first wireless communication link with wireless module as preferred embodiment, it specifically includes:
Receive the first connection request that wireless module is sent；
Wireless module is carried out according to first connection request to close rule inspection；
After closing rule inspection and passing through, the first wireless communication link is established with wireless module.
It is described to establish the second wireless communication link with wireless router as preferred embodiment, it specifically includes:
The second connection request is sent to wireless router；
After wireless router is completed to close rule inspection, the second wireless communication link is established with wireless router.
As preferred embodiment, the conjunction rule check to include the IP address to mobile device, MAC Address, device name
And/or legal time is checked.
As preferred embodiment, the conjunction rule check to be verified using white list.
Present embodiment discloses a kind of ships, including system as shown in Figure 1.
For the step number in above method embodiment, it is arranged only for the purposes of illustrating explanation, between step
Sequence do not do any restriction, the execution of each step in embodiment sequence can according to the understanding of those skilled in the art come into
Row is adaptively adjusted.
It is to be illustrated to preferable implementation of the invention, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiment above, it is ripe
Various equivalent deformation or replacement can also be made on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention by knowing those skilled in the art, this
Equivalent deformation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application a bit.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Radio Network System for ship, it is characterised in that: including core network, mobile terminal and several difference
The wireless module being mounted on different ship equipments, the core network are equipped at least one wireless router；
After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless module, the mobile terminal and wireless module establish first wirelessly
Communication link, and by the operating parameter of equipment wireless module acquisition ship equipment, then save the operating parameter；
After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless router, the mobile terminal and wireless router establish second
Wireless communication link, and the operating parameter saved is uploaded to by router by core network by router.
2. a kind of Radio Network System for ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in mobile terminal and nothing
Before line router establishes wireless communication link, the wireless router carries out mobile terminal to close rule inspection.
3. a kind of Radio Network System for ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in mobile terminal and nothing
Before wire module establishes wireless communication link, the mobile terminal carries out wireless module to close rule inspection.
4. a kind of Radio Network System for ship according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the conjunction rule inspection
It looks into and is checked including IP address, MAC Address, device name and/or the legal time to mobile device.
5. a kind of Radio Network System for ship according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the conjunction rule inspection
It looks into and is verified using white list.
6. a kind of communication means of the Radio Network System for ship, be used for mobile terminal, the system comprises core network,
Mobile terminal is separately mounted to the wireless module on different ship equipments with several, and the core network is equipped at least one
A wireless router, it is characterised in that: the method includes acquisition steps and uploading step:
The acquisition step includes:
After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless module, the first wireless communication link is established with wireless module；
The operating parameter of ship equipment is obtained by wireless module；
Save the operating parameter；
The uploading step includes:
After the mobile terminal enters the communication range of wireless router, the second wireless communication link is established with wireless router
Road；
The operating parameter being saved is uploaded to core network by router.
7. a kind of communication means of Radio Network System for ship according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described
The first wireless communication link is established with wireless module, is specifically included:
Receive the first connection request that wireless module is sent；
Wireless module is carried out according to first connection request to close rule inspection；
After closing rule inspection and passing through, the first wireless communication link is established with wireless module.
8. a kind of communication means of Radio Network System for ship according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described
The second wireless communication link is established with wireless router, is specifically included:
The second connection request is sent to wireless router；
After wireless router is completed to close rule inspection, the second wireless communication link is established with wireless router.
9. a kind of communication means of Radio Network System for ship according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that:
The conjunction rule check to include that the IP address to mobile device, MAC Address, device name and/or legal time check.
10. a kind of ship, it is characterised in that: including the system as claimed in claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811266574.8A CN109413655A (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of ship, Radio Network System and its communication means for ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811266574.8A CN109413655A (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of ship, Radio Network System and its communication means for ship |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109413655A true CN109413655A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65470065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811266574.8A Pending CN109413655A (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of ship, Radio Network System and its communication means for ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109413655A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103686087A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-26 | 中国寰球工程公司 | Signal collecting and monitoring system based on wireless node network |
| CN103957593A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-30 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Wireless network accessing method, device and system |
| CN103974375A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-08-06 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Wireless network access method, device and system |
| CN204652667U (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-16 | 广州通易科技有限公司 | Based on the vessel position analysis application system of portable data acquisition terminal |
| CN105046915A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-11 | 王洋 | Safety monitoring system of ocean vessel on the basis of wireless sensor network |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201811266574.8A patent/CN109413655A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103686087A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-26 | 中国寰球工程公司 | Signal collecting and monitoring system based on wireless node network |
| CN103957593A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-30 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Wireless network accessing method, device and system |
| CN103974375A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-08-06 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Wireless network access method, device and system |
| CN204652667U (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-16 | 广州通易科技有限公司 | Based on the vessel position analysis application system of portable data acquisition terminal |
| CN105046915A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-11 | 王洋 | Safety monitoring system of ocean vessel on the basis of wireless sensor network |
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Application publication date: 20190301 |