CN109412504A - High effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system - Google Patents
High effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109412504A CN109412504A CN201811213250.8A CN201811213250A CN109412504A CN 109412504 A CN109412504 A CN 109412504A CN 201811213250 A CN201811213250 A CN 201811213250A CN 109412504 A CN109412504 A CN 109412504A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- solar panel
- solar
- energy
- power supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- KTSFMFGEAAANTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu].[Se].[Se].[In] Chemical compound [Cu].[Se].[Se].[In] KTSFMFGEAAANTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GELKBWJHTRAYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-K lithium iron phosphate Chemical compound [Li+].[Fe+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GELKBWJHTRAYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/20—Optical components
- H02S40/22—Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/42—Cooling means
- H02S40/425—Cooling means using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply systems, solar power system includes solar panel and solar automatic tracking system, solar panel uses telescopic solar panel, its sunny slope is equipped with a convex lens light-condensing array, and there is a high light transmission glass plate on convex lens light-condensing array, it is covered with a surface hydrophobicity structure coating thereon, circulating water pipe system is arranged in Solar panel backside and gap location；Wind power generation system includes wind-driven generator and wind blade group, and wind blade group is located at the top of wind-driven generator, using the lantern shape being made of a support rod and several flabellums being mounted on support rod.The present invention passes through the selection of the sunlight automatic tracing mechanism, the optimizing structure design and high capacity electric power storage energy storage array battery of the surface hydrophobicity characteristic of the high-effective concentration effect of convex lens and bionical lotus leaf and portable and collapsible large area array solar panel using bionical sunflower, efficiently collects conversion solar energy and wind energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power supply system fields, and in particular to a kind of high effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system.
Background technique
The energy that current mankind uses is broadly divided into non-renewable energy resources and renewable energy.Non-renewable energy resources mainly wrap
Coal, petroleum and natural gas are included, these fossil fuels support the development of human society centuries, are made that for the industrial revolution
Outstanding contributions.With being continuously increased for world population, demand of the mankind to the energy is also growing day by day.Because of the fossil of self-assembling formation
Fuel expends the time and extremely grows, the effectively supplement difficult to realize of extensive consumption in a short time, thus causes referred to as " industry blood "
Petroleum and the coal resources of " dark fund " fall sharply, and atmosphere pollution caused by large-scale use fossil fuel, ozone hole etc.
Phenomenon is on the rise, and the mankind is forced to have to using the development and utilization of environmentally protective renewable and clean energy resource as human society height
The key of quality sustainable development.Renewable energy mainly includes solar energy, wind energy, water energy, geothermal energy, tide energy and biology
Mass-energy, wherein water energy, geothermal energy and tide energy are affected by geographical environment and topography and geomorphology, it is difficult to exploitation benefit whenever and wherever possible
With, and also exist in the extensive power transmission electric network for setting up valuableness in some areas scarcely populated, that topography and geomorphology is complicated and changeable many
It is difficult；The energy that biomass energy contains is less, is difficult to meet daily power demands being directed to retail users.Therefore, how
The characteristics of giving full play to solar energy and wind energy realizes lasting stability, the solar energy of high efficient and reliable and wind energy utilization, it has also become various countries
Scientist is being continually striving to the important topic explored and furtherd investigate.Moreover, by wideling popularize and developing clean energy resource, it can
Gradually to improve traditional energy consumption structure based on fossil energy, the dependence to fossil energy import is reduced, improves state
Family's energy security is horizontal, reduces Global Emissions of Greenhouse Gas, and effective protection ball ecological environment benefits future generations, and promotes mankind society
It can be with economic harmonious development.
As a kind of environmentally protective reproducible clean energy resource, solar energy be also influenced by territorial environment it is smaller, convenient for
One kind " inexhaustible " energy of the global regional Collection utilization of the overwhelming majority.Early in 1884, American scientist
Charles Fritts forms semiconductor alloy knot, production by being covered with one layer of very thin layer gold in selenium semiconductor material surface
The solar energy of absorption can be converted into electric energy by photovoltaic effect by first piece of solar panel in the world.It has passed through
Continuous exploration in more than 130 years is made great efforts and development innovation, although solar battery technology achieves rapid progress, but still deposits
In the main problems such as solar conversion efficiency is low, the fast development of Solar use is hindered to a certain extent.However, for
For the solar panel of energy conversion devices, the absolute value for converting energy depends on the conversion effect of energy conversion device
Rate and the product for realizing effective energy conversion devices area.Although the energy conversion efficiency of current solar panel is due to using
Photovoltaic products and the relevant technologies limitation and be difficult that major improvement occurs in a short time, but can pass through improve solar battery
The sunlight optical intensity density of plate surface and the effective energy for increasing solar panel receive the methods of conversion area and realize the sun
It can convert the increase of energy.
Since weather conditions are very big on the influence of the energy conversion efficiency of solar panel, in cloudy day or sleet sky, too
Sunlight can be blocked and cause solar panel to be difficult to the enough sunlights of Collection utilization and realize energy conversion, therefore wind-force is sent out
Electric installation can provide strong supplement for solar power generation.Archaism cloud " the rising wind forebodes a coming storm ", it can be seen that, overcast and rainy and
Some weather for influencing solar panel and working normally, wind energy can provide good supplement for it.The collection of wind energy converts
Efficiency mainly faces two problems: first is that the design of wind generator system blade form, i.e., how by increasing blade and wind
Contact area also needs to consider the size and portable and stable of whole system to improve wind energy transformation efficiency；Second is that how really
Always face wind direction realizes optimal energy conversion efficiency to reach maximum rotation frequency to the blade of guarantor's wind generator system.
In addition, it is contemplated that the solar energy and wind energy of nature be often subject to the factors such as weather influence and it is changeful, often
The energy transformation ratio of solar energy and wind energy is caused to be not sufficiently stable, the stabilization and electric appliance for influencing power supply system output voltage use peace
Entirely, therefore the batteries to store energy array using high capacity, the solar energy and wind of the conversion of storage energy conversion devices are highly desirable
Emergency use when can be in case of night or bad weather.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of high effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply systems.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
High effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system, including solar power system, wind power generation system and energy storage electric power storage
Pond, the solar power system include solar panel and solar automatic tracking system, and the solar panel is adopted
With telescopic solar panel, sunny slope is equipped with a convex lens light-condensing array, and the convex lens light-condensing array is equipped with
One high light transmission glass plate, is covered with a surface hydrophobicity structure coating thereon, and the Solar panel backside and gap location setting follow
Ring water pipe system；
The solar automatic tracking system is miniature between surface hydrophobicity structure coating and convex lens array by being mounted on
Photodetector (is usually made of photo resistance), and be mounted on signal processing inside portable solar energy case and compensator,
Microprocessor, interface circuit unit (different actuators is selected to can satisfy different application demands) and actuator or motor
Composition；When the angle that sunlight is incident on solar panel shifts, photodetector perception change in optical signal is simultaneously defeated
Electric signal transfers to signal processing and compensation circuit to handle out, and after electric signal enters microprocessor, microprocessor is according to input signal
Track algorithm, output control signal are run, and drives executing agency or motor movement to adjust the sun by interface circuit unit
The angle of energy panel system deviates to realize the purpose for automatically tracking the sun just as sunflower follows the offset of the sun,
Solar automatic tracking system can guarantee solar panel face the sun always, thus receive more direct sunlights with
Improve collection and the transformation efficiency of solar energy；
The wind power generation system includes wind-driven generator and wind blade group, and the wind blade group is located at the wind-force
The top of generator, using the lantern shape being made of a support rod and several flabellums being mounted on support rod.
Preferably, the solar panel uses copper indium selenide solar panel.
Preferably, the flabellum uses rectangle flabellum, is pacified every equal angular by telescopic arm in support rod sustained height
Fill a piece of rectangle flabellum.
Preferably, Merlin Gerin battery, service life long nothing are used in the more mild area energy storage battery of weather
It need to often replace, also there is no concern that electrolyte leakage pollution soil, in area (such as dagger-axe that some temperature are low, natural environment is poor
Wall beach etc.), selection uses safe, low temperature resistant lithium iron phosphate storage battery.
The present invention passes through using the sunlight automatic tracing mechanism of bionical sunflower, the high-effective concentration effect of convex lens and imitates
The surface hydrophobicity characteristic of raw lotus leaf and the optimizing structure design and high capacity of portable and collapsible large area array solar panel
The selection of electric power storage energy storage array battery is efficiently collected conversion the Nature and is presented to the sun of the mankind " inexhaustible "
Energy and wind energy, the effectively permanent scattered personnel in outlying districts and traveller, explorer etc. such as solution high mountain, island, desert, gobi
The daily demands such as heat up water, cook, illuminating, surfing the Internet, communicating of small-scale electricity consumer.By further increase energy conversion efficiency and
It promotes the use of a large area, high efficiency wind and solar complementary power supply system can become the strong supplement and fossil combustion of current backbone power grid completely
The replacer for expecting power supply system, pushes the high quality sustainable harmonious development of human society.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of solar power system in high effective portable of embodiment of the present invention wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of high effective portable of embodiment of the present invention wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field
Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made.These belong to the present invention
Protection scope.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of high effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply systems, including too
It is positive can electricity generation system, wind power generation system and energy storage battery, the solar power system includes solar panel and too
Sunlight automatic tracking system, the solar panel use telescopic solar panel, real by folding retractable arm configuration
It now stretches, commonly telescopic solar panel, sunny slope are equipped with a convex lens light-condensing array to similar artificial satellite, will
The sunlight of large area radiation improves the optical intensity density of sunlight, is equivalent to and increases effectively in a lesser range
The energy acceptance of solar panel converts area, is conducive to efficiently collect and make full use of solar energy, improves solar battery
The energy transformation ratio of plate；The convex lens light-condensing array is equipped with a high light transmission glass plate, is covered with a surface hydrophobicity structure thereon
Coating realizes optimal daylighting effect and optimal it is possible to prevente effectively from incidence solar energy caused by dust, rainwater etc. is lost
Energy conversion efficiency；Circulating water pipe system is arranged in the Solar panel backside and gap location, larger using the specific heat capacity of water
The characteristics of, it is on the one hand solar panel cooling, is allowed to work in optimum Working, prolongs its service life, another party
Face fully absorbs solar photovoltaic generation system by these recirculated waters and is unable to fully the excess energy for utilizing and converting, and passes through light
Fuel factor heats these recirculated waters, can both directly obtain necessary domestic hot-water's bathing, can also be obtained by heating a large amount of
Vapor generates electricity；
The solar automatic tracking system is miniature between surface hydrophobicity structure coating and convex lens array by being mounted on
Photodetector (is usually made of photo resistance), and be mounted on signal processing inside portable solar energy case and compensator,
Microprocessor, interface circuit unit (different actuators is selected to can satisfy different application demands) and actuator or motor
Composition；When the angle that sunlight is incident on solar panel shifts, photodetector perception change in optical signal is simultaneously defeated
Electric signal transfers to signal processing and compensation circuit to handle out, and after electric signal enters microprocessor, microprocessor is according to input signal
Track algorithm, output control signal are run, and drives executing agency or motor movement to adjust the sun by interface circuit unit
The angle of energy panel system deviates to realize the purpose for automatically tracking the sun just as sunflower follows the offset of the sun,
Solar automatic tracking system can guarantee solar panel face the sun always, thus receive more direct sunlights with
Improve collection and the transformation efficiency of solar energy；
The wind power generation system includes wind-driven generator and wind blade group, and the wind blade group is located at the wind-force
The top of generator, using the lantern shape being made of a support rod and several flabellums for being mounted on support rod, not manage-style from
Which direction is come, and flabellum can be driven to rotate, and does not also need rotation flabellum and is followed by the flowing of wind and finds to positive wind direction.
The solar panel uses copper indium selenide solar panel.
The flabellum uses rectangle flabellum, installs a piece of square by telescopic arm every equal angular in support rod sustained height
Shape flabellum.
The folding telescopic solar panel is mounted on portable solar energy case side, the wind blade group it is upper
Lower both ends are symmetrically arranged with casting coping and metal bottom cover, when the collection of the telescopic flabellum of wind blade group is gathered, casting coping
Protection is provided with bottom cover for it.Wind-driven generator, high capacity electric power storage energy storage array battery pack and solar automatic tracking system
Signal processing and compensator, microprocessor, interface circuit unit and actuator or motor etc. are mounted in portable solar energy case
Face.
Merlin Gerin battery is used in the more mild area energy storage battery of weather, service life length is not necessarily to often more
It changes, also there is no concern that electrolyte leakage pollution soil, in the area (such as Gobi desert) that some temperature are low, natural environment is poor,
Selection uses safe, low temperature resistant lithium iron phosphate storage battery.
This specific implementation makes full use of sunlight automatic tracking system, convex lens light-condensing array, the folding telescopic sun
Energy solar panel, efficient electrical storage device and surface hydrophobicity structure coating improve the incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency of solar panel, in conjunction with
Wind generator system devises the high effective portable wind light mutual complementing power supply for being suitable for the severe area of sunshine abundance, natural environment
System, it is easy to operate, it does not need user and spends the too many time that can skillfully grasp, more because it possesses solar automatic tracking
Function, user are not necessarily to change according to position of sun and constantly adjust solar panel direction, and it is a large amount of can to save user
Time.The system effectively increases the utilization rate of solar energy and wind energy by human oriented design, surface hydrophobicity structure and efficiently
Battery group is adapted to almost all of exceedingly odious weather, provides endlessly energy output for user.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make a variety of changes or modify within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring substantive content of the invention.In the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can any phase
Mutually combination.
Claims (4)
1. high effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system, including solar power system, wind power generation system and energy storage battery,
It is characterized in that, the solar power system includes solar panel and solar automatic tracking system, the solar energy
Solar panel uses telescopic solar panel, and sunny slope is equipped with a convex lens light-condensing array, and the convex lens optically focused battle array
Column are equipped with a high light transmission glass plate, are covered with a surface hydrophobicity structure coating thereon, the surface hydrophobicity structure coating is using week
Circulating water pipe system is arranged in phase property nano structural material, the Solar panel backside and gap location；
The solar automatic tracking system is by the micro photo electric that is mounted between surface hydrophobicity structure coating and convex lens array
Detector, and be mounted on signal processing inside portable solar energy case and compensator, microprocessor, interface circuit unit and
Actuator or motor form；When the angle that sunlight is incident on solar panel shifts, photodetector perceives light
Signal intensity simultaneously exports electric signal signal processing and compensation circuit is transferred to handle, after electric signal enters microprocessor, microprocessor
Track algorithm, output control signal are run according to input signal, and executing agency or motor fortune are driven by interface circuit unit
The dynamic angle to adjust solar panel system, to realize the purpose for automatically tracking the sun；
The wind power generation system includes wind-driven generator and wind blade group, and the wind blade group is located at the wind-power electricity generation
The top of machine, using the lantern shape being made of a support rod and several flabellums being mounted on support rod.
2. high effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar panel
Using copper indium selenide solar panel.
3. high effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the flabellum uses rectangle
Flabellum installs a piece of rectangle flabellum by telescopic arm every equal angular in support rod sustained height.
4. high effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that more mild in weather
The area energy storage battery uses Merlin Gerin battery, and in the area that some temperature are low, natural environment is poor, selection is used
Safety, low temperature resistant lithium iron phosphate storage battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811213250.8A CN109412504A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | High effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811213250.8A CN109412504A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | High effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109412504A true CN109412504A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65468357
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811213250.8A Pending CN109412504A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | High effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109412504A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102916613A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-06 | 范庆峰 | Movable integral wind, solar and fuel hybrid power supply device |
| JP2016067106A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-04-28 | 岡▲崎▼ 登志夫 | Concentrating solar power generation system |
| CN205232130U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-05-11 | 天津滨海光热跟踪技术有限公司 | Active solar energy position tracer |
| KR20170091979A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2017-08-10 | 부산대학교 산학협력단 | High Power Solar Energy Generation System Using Lense Substrate With Self-cleaning Function |
| CN206787726U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-12-22 | 翟岩 | The new solar energy digital thermometer with writing function |
| CN107528537A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-29 | 朱文闯 | Solar power generation and heat-collecting heating apparatus |
| CN108488034A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-04 | 邵阳学院 | Radius of turn adjustable vertical shaft type aerogenerator automatically |
-
2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201811213250.8A patent/CN109412504A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102916613A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-06 | 范庆峰 | Movable integral wind, solar and fuel hybrid power supply device |
| JP2016067106A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-04-28 | 岡▲崎▼ 登志夫 | Concentrating solar power generation system |
| CN205232130U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-05-11 | 天津滨海光热跟踪技术有限公司 | Active solar energy position tracer |
| KR20170091979A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2017-08-10 | 부산대학교 산학협력단 | High Power Solar Energy Generation System Using Lense Substrate With Self-cleaning Function |
| CN107528537A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-29 | 朱文闯 | Solar power generation and heat-collecting heating apparatus |
| CN206787726U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-12-22 | 翟岩 | The new solar energy digital thermometer with writing function |
| CN108488034A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-04 | 邵阳学院 | Radius of turn adjustable vertical shaft type aerogenerator automatically |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Ang et al. | A comprehensive study of renewable energy sources: Classifications, challenges and suggestions | |
| Breeze | Solar power generation | |
| Sabonnadiere | Renewable energy technologies | |
| Islam et al. | An overview of Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) technologies and its opportunities in Bangladesh | |
| Ferry et al. | A field guide to renewable energy technologies | |
| CN202176465U (en) | High concentration solar hot airflow wind optical coupling tower generating system | |
| Ahmadizadeh et al. | Technological advancements in sustainable and renewable solar energy systems | |
| Hossain et al. | Renewable energy crash course | |
| Dubey et al. | Distributed generation current scenario in the world | |
| CN109412504A (en) | High effective portable wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system | |
| Kaushika et al. | Introduction to solar photovoltaic power | |
| Soroush et al. | Sunlight harvesting | |
| Zeray | Renewable energy sources | |
| Shree et al. | Renewable Energy: World's Most Required Technique for Electricity. | |
| Krasteva | Renewable energy technologies | |
| CN204024913U (en) | A kind of photo-thermal power station wind-power auxiliary generation system | |
| Onwunta | Modelling and Simulation of the Impacts of Distributed Generation integration into the smart grid | |
| Asif | Renewable Technologies: Applications and Trends | |
| Mehendre et al. | Use of Solar Energy in Electricity Generation | |
| Dahuwa et al. | Solar power technology (SPT) as an alternative to power generation | |
| Hossain | Energy from the Sun | |
| Murat o’g’li et al. | RENEWABLE ENERGY MODERN ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERSPECTIVES | |
| Chan et al. | Renewable energy utilization in China | |
| Mirkouei | Net-Zero and Low Carbon Solutions for the Energy Sector: A Guide to Decarbonization Technologies | |
| Petrovic | Renewable Energy Sources |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190301 |