CN109411247A - A kind of switch resilience-proof device - Google Patents

A kind of switch resilience-proof device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109411247A
CN109411247A CN201710711309.5A CN201710711309A CN109411247A CN 109411247 A CN109411247 A CN 109411247A CN 201710711309 A CN201710711309 A CN 201710711309A CN 109411247 A CN109411247 A CN 109411247A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
packs
plate
proof device
electromagnet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710711309.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王超
刘术棠
聂励鹏
林云妹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710711309.5A priority Critical patent/CN109411247A/en
Publication of CN109411247A publication Critical patent/CN109411247A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/50Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/50Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position
    • H01H1/54Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position by magnetic force
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/50Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position
    • H01H2001/508Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position with mechanical means to prevent return/reverse movement of movable contact once opening or closing cycle has started

Landscapes

  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of switch resilience-proof devices.The switch includes: at least one flexible fastening plate, and the side bottom surface of each flexible fastening plate is equipped with fixed plate contact;One switch re-packs, and is rotatably provided on the lower section of the flexible fastening plate, and upper surface is equipped with the contact board with fixed plate contact cooperation;The side to re-pack that switchs is equipped with protrusion;And having an anti-rebound component, the position that the switch can be interfered to re-pack rotation is arranged in the corresponding protrusion.The anti-rebound component can be the anti-rebound component of electromagnet type or the anti-rebound component of flat spring formula, or the anti-rebound component of wedge-shaped slowdown type.The present invention can effectively prevent the bounce situations after switch disconnects, and is suitable for the switch use occasions such as high to switch security requirement, switch parameter is adjustable, is particularly suitable for the switch use occasion of high speed, ultrahigh speed impact switch.

Description

A kind of switch resilience-proof device
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric mechanical technical fields, and in particular to a kind of switch resilience-proof device.
Background technique
Switch is to realize signal detection by the contact and disconnection of switch contact.Current switch mostly uses greatly one Formula structure, since integrated switched internal structure uses encapsulating structure, and switch motion component then it is exposed outside, therefore it is deposited The problem of being unable to adjust parameter, such as is unable to adjust the overtravel of switch, is unable to adjust the contact force of switch.However, During actual switch application, many occasions, which require, uses safety switch, that is, requires switch to have overtravel and contact The adjustable function of pressure, and now integrated switched can not meet those requirements.In addition, current elevator etc. is very More engineering goods toward high speed, ultrahigh speed direction develop, when switch application wherein when, action component will receive high speed even Superfast impact will lead to after switch disconnects and return again if switch cannot fully absorb the kinetic energy of switch rotary component Bullet, or even there is the case where being closed again after springing back, failure is acted on so as to cause the disconnection of switch.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of switch resilience-proof devices, are applied in switch, can effectively solve existing The shortcoming of technology.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of switch resilience-proof device, the switch includes: at least one flexible fastening plate, and the one of each flexible fastening plate Side bottom surface is equipped with fixed plate contact;One switch re-packs, and is rotatably provided on the lower section of the flexible fastening plate, thereon Surface is equipped with the contact board with fixed plate contact cooperation;The side to re-pack that switchs is equipped with protrusion;And there is one anti-rebound group The position that the switch can be interfered to re-pack rotation is arranged in part, the corresponding protrusion.
As a kind of selection, the anti-rebound component is mainly made of electromagnet and electromagnet fixing piece, the electromagnet It is installed and is fixed by electromagnet fixing piece, and the magnetic force face of electromagnet switchs at a distance from the rotation axis that re-packs with described less than switch The magnetic force face of the radius of turn and the electromagnet that re-pack is vertical with the surfaces of revolution that the switch re-packs.Further, the electromagnetism Ferropexy part is two pieces of fixinig plates, which grips the electromagnet and the inside of one of fixinig plate Face and described the distance between the side surface of revolution to re-pack that switchs are 1 millimeter.
Alternatively, the anti-rebound component is mainly made of flat spring and flat spring connector, the plate bullet One end of spring is fixed by the installation of flat spring connector and parallel with the Plane of rotation that the switch re-packs;The flat spring it is another One end has a bending section to raise upward.Further, the bending section top of the flat spring re-packs convex with the switch Intersection thickness between rising is greater than 0.5 millimeter.
As another selection, the anti-rebound component is mainly made of wedge block and fixed plate;The wedge block passes through Fixed plate installation is fixed;One end of the wedge block corresponds to the protrusion and is provided with double inclined plane wedge groove, the double inclined plane wedge groove Center line with described to switch the Plane of rotation that re-packs parallel.
Preferably, the contact board is mounted on the upper surface that the switch re-packs by least one gasket.
Preferably, the side both ends to re-pack that switch are respectively equipped with a protrusion.
The present invention can effectively prevent the bounce situations after switch disconnects by using above structure, be suitable for pacifying switch Full property requires the switch use occasions such as high, switch parameter is adjustable, is particularly suitable for high speed, the switch of ultrahigh speed impact switch makes Use occasion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the action schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the action schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 8 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the action schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
In figure:
1-flexible fastening plate;11-fixed plate contacts;2-switches re-pack;21-contact boards;22-protrusions;3-electromagnetism The anti-rebound component of iron formula;31-electromagnet;32-electromagnet fixing pieces;4-anti-rebound the components of flat spring formula;41-flat springs; 411-bending sections;42-flat spring connectors;5-anti-rebound the components of wedge-shaped slowdown type;51-wedge blocks;511-double bevel wedges Shape slot;52-fixed plates.
Now in conjunction with drawings and examples, invention is further described in detail.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of switch resilience-proof device of the present invention is mainly prevented by switch and electromagnet type Component 3 is sprung back to form.
The switch includes that two flexible fastening plates 1 and a switch re-pack 2.Two 1 horizontal Tiles of flexible fastening plate Arrangement, one end of each flexible fastening plate 1 are fixed, and flexible deformation can occur along the vertical direction for the other end.Each flexible fastening The free end bottom surface of plate 1 is equipped with fixed plate contact 11.Switch, which re-packs, 2 is rotatably provided on two flexible fastening plates 1 Lower section, upper surface are equipped with the contact board 21 cooperated with fixed plate contact 11.Switch re-pack 2 side (be illustrated as right side) both ends It is respectively equipped with a protrusion 22.Contact board 21 re-packs 3 clockwise or counterclockwise with switch, when fixed plate contact and touching It when contact plate contacts, closes the switch, and flexible fastening plate 1 occurs slight resilient deformation and provides contact force;When fixed plate contact When separating with contact board, switch is disconnected.
The right side that switch re-packs is arranged in the anti-rebound component 3 of the electromagnet type, mainly by electromagnet 31 and electromagnet Fixing piece 32 forms.Electromagnet fixing piece 32 is two pieces of fixinig plates, which is clamped to rack for electromagnet 31 On and re-pack 2 the distance between the side surface of revolution L of medial surface and switch of one of fixinig plate be 1 millimeter, to switch The rotation to re-pack play the guiding role.The magnetic force face of electromagnet 31 re-packs with switch is less than what switch re-packed at a distance from 2 rotation axis The magnetic force face of radius of turn and electromagnet is vertical with the surfaces of revolution that the switch re-packs.
As shown in figure 3, the protrusion that switch re-packs contradicts the magnetic force in electromagnet when switch re-packs rotation to set angle Prevent to rotate angle from continuing to increase on face and by its blocking.Meanwhile the magnetic force of electromagnet generation is sucked switch and re-packs, and prevents out Pass re-packs rebound.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, a kind of switch resilience-proof device of the present invention is mainly prevented by switch and flat spring formula Component 4 is sprung back to form.
The switch includes that two flexible fastening plates 1 and a switch re-pack 2.Two 1 horizontal Tiles of flexible fastening plate Arrangement, one end of each flexible fastening plate 1 are fixed, and flexible deformation can occur along the vertical direction for the other end.Each flexible fastening The free end bottom surface of plate 1 is equipped with fixed plate contact 11.Switch, which re-packs, 2 is rotatably provided on two flexible fastening plates 1 Lower section, upper surface are equipped with the contact board 21 cooperated with fixed plate contact 11.Switch re-pack 2 side (be illustrated as right side) both ends It is respectively equipped with a protrusion 22.Contact board 21 re-packs 3 clockwise or counterclockwise with switch, when fixed plate contact and touching It when contact plate contacts, closes the switch, and flexible fastening plate 1 occurs slight resilient deformation and provides contact force;When fixed plate contact When separating with contact board, switch is disconnected.
The right side that switch re-packs is arranged in the anti-rebound component 4 of the flat spring formula, mainly by flat spring 41 and flat spring Connector 42 forms.One end of flat spring 41 is fixed in rack by flat spring connector 42 and re-packs 3 with switch Plane of rotation is parallel;The other end of flat spring has a bending section 411 to raise upward, and the top of the bending section and switch are beaten Intersection thickness M between the protrusion of plate is greater than 0.5 millimeter.
As shown in fig. 6, the protrusion that switch re-packs contradicts the bending in flat spring when switch re-packs rotation to set angle Prevent to rotate angle from continuing to increase in portion and by its blocking.Meanwhile flat spring and switch re-pack between the frictional resistance that generates The speed reduction that switch is re-packed is zero, to prevent from switching the rebound that re-packs.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 8, a kind of switch resilience-proof device of the present invention, mainly by switch and wedge-shaped slowdown type Anti-rebound component 5 forms.
The switch includes that two flexible fastening plates 1 and a switch re-pack 2.Two 1 horizontal Tiles of flexible fastening plate Arrangement, one end of each flexible fastening plate 1 are fixed, and flexible deformation can occur along the vertical direction for the other end.Each flexible fastening The free end bottom surface of plate 1 is equipped with fixed plate contact 11.Switch, which re-packs, 2 is rotatably provided on two flexible fastening plates 1 Lower section, upper surface are equipped with the contact board 21 cooperated with fixed plate contact 11.Switch re-pack 2 side (be illustrated as right side) both ends It is respectively equipped with a protrusion 22.Contact board 21 re-packs 3 clockwise or counterclockwise with switch, when fixed plate contact and touching It when contact plate contacts, closes the switch, and flexible fastening plate 1 occurs slight resilient deformation and provides contact force;When fixed plate contact When separating with contact board, switch is disconnected.
The right side that switch re-packs is arranged in the anti-rebound component 5 of the wedge-shaped slowdown type, mainly by wedge block 51 and fixation Plate 52 forms.Wedge block 51 is fixed in rack by fixed plate 52;One end respective protrusions of wedge block 51 are provided with diclinic Face wedge groove 511, the center line of the double inclined plane wedge groove 511 are parallel with the Plane of rotation that the switch re-packs.Double inclined plane wedge shape The rough surface of slot 511, can be using rubber, plastics or the metal material production handled by rough surface.
As shown in figure 9, switching the protrusion insertion double inclined plane wedge groove to re-pack when switch re-packs rotation to set angle In, and prevented to rotate angle from continuing to increase by its friction eceleration, to prevent from switching the rebound that re-packs.
In addition, contact board can be mounted on what switch re-packed by least one gasket (not indicating in figure) in the present invention Upper surface, to adjust overtravel and contact force parameter between contact board and fixed plate contact.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of switch resilience-proof device, the switch includes: at least one flexible fastening plate, the side of each flexible fastening plate Bottom surface is equipped with fixed plate contact;One switch re-packs, and is rotatably provided on the lower section of the flexible fastening plate, thereon table Face is equipped with the contact board with fixed plate contact cooperation;It is characterized in that,
The side to re-pack that switchs is equipped with protrusion;And having an anti-rebound component, the corresponding protrusion setting can interfere institute State the position for switching the rotation that re-packs.
2. a kind of switch resilience-proof device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-rebound component is mainly by electricity Magnet and electromagnet fixing piece composition, the electromagnet by electromagnet fixing piece installation fix, and the magnetic force face of electromagnet with It is opened with described in the magnetic force face that the distance for switching the rotation axis that re-packs is less than radius of turn and the electromagnet that switch re-packs It is vertical to close the surfaces of revolution to re-pack.
3. a kind of switch resilience-proof device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the electromagnet fixing piece is two pieces Fixinig plate, two pieces of fixinig plates by the electromagnet grip and the medial surface of one of fixinig plate and it is described switch beat The distance between side surface of revolution of plate is 1 millimeter.
4. a kind of switch resilience-proof device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-rebound component is mainly by plate One end of spring and flat spring connector composition, the flat spring is fixed by the installation of flat spring connector and beats with the switch The Plane of rotation of plate is parallel;The other end of the flat spring has a bending section to raise upward.
5. a kind of switch resilience-proof device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the bending section top of the flat spring Intersect thickness greater than 0.5 millimeter between the protrusion for switching and re-packing.
6. a kind of switch resilience-proof device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-rebound component is mainly by wedge Shape block and fixed plate composition;The wedge block is installed by fixed plate and is fixed;One end of the wedge block corresponds to the protrusion and opens There is double inclined plane wedge groove, the center line of the double inclined plane wedge groove is parallel with the Plane of rotation that the switch re-packs.
7. a kind of switch resilience-proof device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the contact board passes through at least one Gasket is mounted on the upper surface for switching and re-packing.
8. a kind of switch resilience-proof device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to switch the side both ends to re-pack It is respectively equipped with a protrusion.
CN201710711309.5A 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of switch resilience-proof device Pending CN109411247A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710711309.5A CN109411247A (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of switch resilience-proof device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710711309.5A CN109411247A (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of switch resilience-proof device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109411247A true CN109411247A (en) 2019-03-01

Family

ID=65463019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710711309.5A Pending CN109411247A (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of switch resilience-proof device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109411247A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116895497A (en) * 2023-08-18 2023-10-17 河北宝凯电气股份有限公司 Rebound prevention device for circuit breaker

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB536693A (en) * 1939-11-22 1941-05-23 Reyrolle A & Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to circuit-breakers with butt contacts
DE1540178A1 (en) * 1964-08-01 1970-01-02 Merlin Gerin Pressure contact device with electrodynamic compensation
EP0502394A2 (en) * 1991-03-02 1992-09-09 ABBPATENT GmbH Contact configuration
US6246021B1 (en) * 1997-03-27 2001-06-12 Moeller Gmbh Switching device
CN1484843A (en) * 2001-02-14 2004-03-24 Switching contact arrangement
US20070251809A1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2007-11-01 Moeller Gmbh Electrodynamically Tilting Contact System for Power Circuit Breakers
DE102008024387A1 (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Switching device, has movable contact element contacting stationary contact element in contact position for closing electric circuit, and deceleration device reducing speed of movable contact element
CN101707170A (en) * 2008-08-20 2010-05-12 西门子公司 Circuit breaker, in particular for low voltages
CN103348435A (en) * 2010-11-29 2013-10-09 伊顿电气Ip两合公司 Latching device for circuit breaker
CN205376319U (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-07-06 首瑞(天津)电气设备有限公司 Contact pivot system and low tension switchgear

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB536693A (en) * 1939-11-22 1941-05-23 Reyrolle A & Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to circuit-breakers with butt contacts
DE1540178A1 (en) * 1964-08-01 1970-01-02 Merlin Gerin Pressure contact device with electrodynamic compensation
EP0502394A2 (en) * 1991-03-02 1992-09-09 ABBPATENT GmbH Contact configuration
US6246021B1 (en) * 1997-03-27 2001-06-12 Moeller Gmbh Switching device
CN1484843A (en) * 2001-02-14 2004-03-24 Switching contact arrangement
US20070251809A1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2007-11-01 Moeller Gmbh Electrodynamically Tilting Contact System for Power Circuit Breakers
DE102008024387A1 (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Switching device, has movable contact element contacting stationary contact element in contact position for closing electric circuit, and deceleration device reducing speed of movable contact element
CN101707170A (en) * 2008-08-20 2010-05-12 西门子公司 Circuit breaker, in particular for low voltages
CN103348435A (en) * 2010-11-29 2013-10-09 伊顿电气Ip两合公司 Latching device for circuit breaker
CN205376319U (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-07-06 首瑞(天津)电气设备有限公司 Contact pivot system and low tension switchgear

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116895497A (en) * 2023-08-18 2023-10-17 河北宝凯电气股份有限公司 Rebound prevention device for circuit breaker
CN116895497B (en) * 2023-08-18 2024-03-08 河北宝凯电气股份有限公司 Rebound prevention device for circuit breaker

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Application publication date: 20190301

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication