CN109411073A - Medical data integrated system - Google Patents
Medical data integrated system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109411073A CN109411073A CN201811185022.4A CN201811185022A CN109411073A CN 109411073 A CN109411073 A CN 109411073A CN 201811185022 A CN201811185022 A CN 201811185022A CN 109411073 A CN109411073 A CN 109411073A
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- data
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)
- Storage Device Security (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind, belong to field of information management, its key points of the technical solution are that including Intranet work station, front server, Intranet center exchanger, hospital information system, data isolation apparatus and server group;Wherein, Intranet work station includes the Intranet work station with the Intranet work station of front server communication connection and with the communication connection of Intranet center exchanger;Intranet center exchanger and front server communicate to connect;Hospital information system is communicated to connect with front server and Intranet center exchanger respectively;Front server passes through the noninvasive data method of synchronization from hospital information system synchrodata;Front server and server group communicate to connect, and the data isolation area is arranged between front server and the information interaction passage of server group.It is an advantage of the invention that integrated system can be deployed in the tail end of hospital network structure using the data method of synchronization of non-intrusion type, the acquisition of data is completed without matched data interface.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to information management technique more particularly to a kind of medical data integrated systems.
Background technique
At the beginning of Hospital Informatization, not use integrated design scheme, but with the mode gradually filled into
Row construction lacks comprehensive overall management;The more, complex management additionally, due to Yuan Nei department, the Medical Devices and software of each department
Producer is different, the clinical data difficult interface of each software, these are to cause medical data isolated island generally existing, hinders doctor
Treat the basic reason of large data center building.
The construction later period, Information Center may require that each manufacturer by open view, mentions in order to merge the information system that these disperse
For the modes Interworking Data such as Web Service interface center.In practice, hospital finds that this is cost, time-consuming, an effort
Work.Development cycle is long, and development cost is high, and difficult coordination is the roadblock that each construction clinical data center can encounter.
Available data acquisition technique is broadly divided into following several:
Data View is provided, the defect of this scheme is that Data View is directly established in storage facility located at processing plant, if query optimization
Improper, the operation of view query efficiency is low, and also the normal operation to system in institute brings burden;
There is provided data-interface, the defect of this scheme be needs each system former software vendor increase interface, develop at
This easily 3,50,000, the interface expense for getting through tens systems of hospital if necessary is rather considerable;In addition the exploitation of each interface needs
Certain period is wanted, and to be mutually linked between interface, the period of Data Integration becomes not within the foreseeable future;
Data file is provided, the defect of this scheme is to rely on the function of database used in system, the side of restoring data
Case is very complicated, and this scheme is not suitable for the scene for having real time fusion demand to data there are longer data hysteresis quality.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide, a kind of help hospital is synchronous and filing data
Network hardware product;By using a variety of blended data acquisition schemes, authorization data information is acquired, data synchronization process is not necessarily to
Manual intervention, the medical data integrated system run in unattended mode.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of medical data integrated system, including Intranet work station, front server, Intranet center exchanger, hospital's letter
Breath system, data isolation apparatus and server group;Wherein,
Data processing module is built-in in front server, by data processing module to medical treatment from medical information system
Creation index is stored after data are acquired and handle;
Intranet work station includes leading to the Intranet work station of front server communication connection and with Intranet center exchanger
Believe the Intranet work station of connection;
Intranet center exchanger and front server communicate to connect;
Hospital information system is communicated to connect with front server and Intranet center exchanger respectively;Front server passes through non-
The intrusive data method of synchronization is from hospital information system synchrodata;
Front server and server group communicate to connect, between front server and the information interaction passage of server group
The data isolation area is set.
Preferably communicated to connect with the Intranet work station of front server communication connection and with Intranet center exchanger
Intranet work station matches permission by the way of being classified code key management when accessing server.
Preferably, the data area that the corresponding account of the code key of different rights can be accessed is different.
It preferably, further include standard database, by data conversion to not meeting data format and number in standard database
Conversion is carried out according to the synchrodata of name and redundant data is rejected.
Preferably, permission restriction is carried out to the data area that account can acquire by data masking techniques.
Preferably, the permission limits method as audit regulation, filters unauthorised data;The control of grade of being expert at and column grade
Limit the acquisition that data are carried out in range;
Preferably, hospital's various information system includes clinic information system, laboratory information system, electronic health record, radiation
New system and medical image storage and Transmission system.
Preferably, the data isolation apparatus include isolated area server, isolated area server respectively with server group and
Front server communication connection, between isolated area server and front server and isolated area server and server group it
Between be provided with firewall, security gateway or gateway.
Preferably, data item is synchronized on demand after the code key of highest permission corresponding account access server, to appointing
Trigger condition, the range of data item and the renewal frequency that business executes are configured.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1. the data synchronization engine of non-intruding
The data method of synchronization of non-intrusion type, integrated system can be deployed in the tail end of hospital network structure, Access mechanism etc.
It is same as the general browsing of case history software;The acquisition of data is completed without matched data interface;
2. data safety
Access is controlled by the data grant of account used, not will increase hospital system and network added burden, can encrypt
Storage and the desensitized processing of key message;
3. data conversion/cleaning
Format complexity, nonstandard data is named to be converted to the clean data for complying with standard format;
4. data are transmitted
Integrated system itself can store data, can also be transferred data to by safe lane with other numbers in net
According to.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic network structure of medical data integrated system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of data processing schematic diagram of the data processing module of medical data integrated system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the data access of medical data integrated system of the present invention limits schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of medical data integrated system, including Intranet work station, front server, Intranet
Center exchanger, hospital information system, data isolation apparatus and server group;Wherein,
Intranet work station includes leading to the Intranet work station of front server communication connection and with Intranet center exchanger
Believe the Intranet work station of connection;
Intranet center exchanger and front server communicate to connect;
Hospital information system is communicated to connect with front server and Intranet center exchanger respectively;Front server passes through non-
The intrusive data method of synchronization is from hospital information system synchrodata;
Front server and server group communicate to connect, between front server and the information interaction passage of server group
The data isolation area is set.
Intranet work with the Intranet work station of front server communication connection and with the communication connection of Intranet center exchanger
Make to match permission by the way of being classified code key management when the access server of station.
The data area that the corresponding account of the code key of different rights can be accessed is different.To data carry out encryption storage and
The desensitized processing of key message, first is that reducing data complexity;Second is that reducing the burden to hospital system and network system.
It further include standard database, by data conversion to not meeting data format and numerical nomenclature in standard database
Synchrodata carries out conversion and redundant data is rejected.When it is implemented, can be divided by way of building data analysis and matching engine
The data characteristics for analysing data source, specify key item, carry out the matching and conversion of numerical value.
Permission restriction is carried out to the data area that account can acquire by data masking techniques.
The permission limits method as audit regulation, filters unauthorised data;The control authority range of grade of being expert at and column grade
The interior acquisition for carrying out data;
Hospital various information system (HIS) includes clinic information system, laboratory information system (LIS), electronic health record
(EMR), new system and medical image storage and Transmission system are radiated.
The data isolation apparatus include isolated area server, isolated area server respectively with server group and preposition service
Device communication connection, is provided between isolated area server and front server and between isolated area server and server group
Firewall, security gateway (UIM) or gateway.
Data item is synchronized on demand after the corresponding account access server of the code key of highest permission, to task execution
Trigger condition, the range of data item and renewal frequency are configured.In addition, the corresponding account of the code key of highest permission can check collection
At the work log of system, the data content that low rights secret key pair answers account to acquire is audited, accomplishes the transparent of data acquisition.
The acquisition path of this medical data integrated system illustrates:
One, for the acquisition path of out-patient:
Mode 1:
Firstly, specifying the Start Date of outpatient service, Close Date, medical department or lesion by inquiring, and medical
Multiple combination conditions such as doctor obtain out-patient's list on certain qualified date.
Secondly, screening is compared in the patient diagnosis information in acquisition list.
Finally, the outpatient service details of patient in group are acquired storage.
This process meets minimum acquisition principle, avoids the traversal retrieval for out-patient, only qualified trouble
Person just can sampling depth information;
Mode 2:
System provides the interface of patient's inventory according to specified requirements, and box extracts letter using medical number/patient ID as foundation
Breath.
Two, for the acquisition path of inpatient:
The path can combine multiple conditional filtering patients in such a way that keyword retrieval is inquired.
The technological highlights of this medical data integrated system:
One, it can manage, can configure
Manager can be customized by visual administration interface needs synchronous data item, can also be configured the execution of task
The frequency that trigger condition and data update.
Two, efficiently lay equal stress on safety
As shown in figure 3, using Data Masking (data mask) technology, according to the audit regulation defined in advance, effectively
Filter unauthorised data;The acquisition of rule data is closed in grade of being expert at and the control of column grade;
Key operation for system can all save log, and manager can check the work log of box, audit acquisition
Data content accomplishes the transparence of data acquisition;
In order to complete the function of data conversion and cleaning, the analysis of system bist data and matching engine, data source can be analyzed
Data characteristics, specify key item, carry out the matching and conversion of numerical value;
In order to provide the stability and safety of equipment, box embedded with network security protection can be identified effectively in network
Virus attack and Cyberthreat, and resist application layer attack.
Three, network structure
As shown in Fig. 2, the front server of onboard data processing module is as an end in this medical data integrated system
End equipment is equal to PC machine on network site, is deployed in the tail end of hospital network structure;In use, front server needs
It is assigned an available IP address.
Data handling procedure: built-in data processing module carries out isomeric data from hospital information system in front server
It acquires and carries out data and synchronize.Both include structural data in collected information, also include unstructured data:
Data cleansing and data conversion are carried out for the data of structuring;Semantic analysis and pass are carried out to unstructured data
Keyword extracts, and is converted into structural data (data that can be realized with two-dimentional table structure come logical expression).
After all data is structural data, data directory is created to it and is stored, for medical staff according to
Data directory retrieves sufferer information, completes the integrated of every medical data.
After front server is deployed to hospital network, the designated software in institute, including peace are installed in front server
Full software and all kinds of workstation softwares.According to workshation category, the account of all types of work station different rights grades is provided.
Using digital signature technology, communicating pair uses safe digital certificate, and is given accordingly according to application identity
Network resource accession permission ensures data safety using SSL encryption channel;
The design that security token is used in interface protocol generates safety to transmission data according to the security key of system distribution
Abstract, for that can not can refuse to access by the network request of safety verification, server-side.
Built in the preposition period of service data processing module acquisition data range be constrained by two conditions, first is that by
The data permission for the account licensed, second is that the data rule defined, is not awarded using the shielding of Data Masking technology in advance
Flexible strategy evidence;In addition the sample log that can also check box, checks whether there is the acquisition of override data.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of medical data integrated system, which is characterized in that including Intranet work station, front server, the exchange of Intranet center
Device, hospital information system, data isolation apparatus and server group;Wherein,
Data processing module is built-in in front server, by data processing module to medical data from medical information system
Creation index is stored after being acquired and handling;
Intranet work station include with front server communication connection Intranet work station and with Intranet center exchanger communication link
The Intranet work station connect;
Intranet center exchanger and front server communicate to connect;
Hospital information system is communicated to connect with front server and Intranet center exchanger respectively;Front server passes through non-intruding
The formula data method of synchronization is from hospital information system synchrodata;
Front server and server group communicate to connect, and are arranged between front server and the information interaction passage of server group
The data isolation area.
2. medical data integrated system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that and front server communication connection is interior
Using classification code key management when net work station and the Intranet work station communicated to connect with Intranet center exchanger access server
Mode match permission.
3. medical data integrated system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the corresponding account of the code key of different rights
The data area that can be accessed is different.
4. medical data integrated system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include standard database, pass through number
According to conversion, to not meeting, data format and the synchrodata of numerical nomenclature in standard database carry out conversion and redundant data is rejected.
5. medical data integrated system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that by data masking techniques to account institute
The data area that can be acquired carries out permission restriction.
6. the medical data integrated system according to any one of claim 2-3 or 5, which is characterized in that the permission limit
Determining method is audit regulation, filters unauthorised data;The acquisition of data is carried out within the scope of the control authority of grade of being expert at and column grade.
7. medical data integrated system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hospital's various information system includes clinic
Information system, laboratory information system, electronic health record, radiation new system and medical image storage and Transmission system.
8. medical data integrated system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data isolation apparatus includes isolation
Area's server, isolated area server are communicated to connect with server group and front server respectively, isolated area server with it is preposition
Firewall, security gateway or gateway are provided between server and between isolated area server and server group.
9. medical data integrated system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the corresponding account of the code key of highest permission
Data item is synchronized on demand after access server, to the trigger condition of task execution, the range of data item and renewal frequency
It is configured.
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CN113282654A (en) * | 2021-05-22 | 2021-08-20 | 钟月珠 | System fusion system based on non-network penetration |
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