CN109410899A - Cucurbit flute or bar black reed mounting seat - Google Patents

Cucurbit flute or bar black reed mounting seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109410899A
CN109410899A CN201811647971.XA CN201811647971A CN109410899A CN 109410899 A CN109410899 A CN 109410899A CN 201811647971 A CN201811647971 A CN 201811647971A CN 109410899 A CN109410899 A CN 109410899A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reed
mounting seat
reed mounting
cucurbit flute
bar black
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811647971.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李凯
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811647971.XA priority Critical patent/CN109410899A/en
Publication of CN109410899A publication Critical patent/CN109410899A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D7/00General design of wind musical instruments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D9/00Details of, or accessories for, wind musical instruments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D9/00Details of, or accessories for, wind musical instruments
    • G10D9/02Mouthpieces; Reeds; Ligatures
    • G10D9/035Reeds

Abstract

The present invention gives a kind of cucurbit flute or bar black reed mounting seats;It seals at the reed mounting seat beginning of metal material, reed mounting seat inner hole is communicated by distal opening with cucurbit flute or a bar black sound tube, reed mounting seat is integrated formed structure, reed mounting seat side wall is provided with the reed trough communicated with reed mounting seat inner hole, and reed is fixed in reed trough.Reed mounting seat and pronunciation reed are metal material, its coefficient similar to expand with heat and contract with cold, so at season, variation of ambient temperature reed mounting seat expand with heat and contract with cold to pronunciation reed influence of crust deformation very little, so as to enhance the stability of reed shape and pronunciation, extend the service life of pronunciation reed.The invention has the benefit that not changing cucurbit flute, bar black tone color harmonious sounds, but it can preferably enhance the stability of musical instrument reed shape and pronunciation, extend musical instrument service life, accurate adjustment musical instrument accuracy in pitch, and structurally reasonable industrialized production easy to implement.

Description

Cucurbit flute or bar black reed mounting seat
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cucurbit flute or bar black reed mounting seats.
Background technique
Cucurbit flute, Ba Wushi Yunnan Province of China ethnic group traditional instrument, belong to reed sounding wind instrument.Its tone color is excellent Beautiful, elegant, unique outlook has strong national characteristic, deep to be liked by domestic and international music personage and fan.Cucurbit flute, Pronunciation reed on bar crow is copper material, is the core component of musical instrument, is at present usually in one end of cucurbit flute, bar black sound tube The rectangular slot that can install reed is opened, then directly reed is pasted onto sound tube.Also there is the reed using plastic material Mounting seat is inserted into sound tube, and then pronunciation reed is mounted on plastic cap.Its common feature is due to copper reed and installation The material coefficient of thermal expansion and contraction difference of pedestal is bigger, so that the mode of this installation pronunciation reed is easy climate environment temperature and becomes The influence of change, leads to that reed comes unglued or languid angle is variable, occurs unstable phenomenon.And the larger accuracy in pitch of temperature change When there is large error, it has not been convenient to reed is adjusted to correct accuracy in pitch at a distance from sound hole, after being also unfavorable for reed and sound tube damage Maintenance and replacement.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of calabashes that structurally reasonable, reduction is influenced by outside environmental elements Reed silk or bar black reed mounting seat.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of cucurbit flute or bar black reed mounting seats;
The reed mounting seat beginning of metal material seals, and reed mounting seat inner hole passes through distal opening and cucurbit flute or bar crow Sound tube communicate, reed mounting seat is integrated formed structure, and reed mounting seat side wall is provided with and reed mounting seat inner hole The reed trough communicated, reed are fixed in reed trough.
With such a structure, reed mounting seat and pronunciation reed are metal material, the coefficient to expand with heat and contract with cold It is close, thus at season, variation of ambient temperature reed mounting seat expand with heat and contract with cold to pronunciation reed influence of crust deformation very little, from And the stability of reed shape and pronunciation can be enhanced, extend the service life of pronunciation reed.
The invention has the benefit that not changing cucurbit flute, bar black tone color harmonious sounds, but it can preferably enhance musical instrument spring Plate shape and the stability of pronunciation extend musical instrument service life, accurate adjustment musical instrument accuracy in pitch, and structurally reasonable industry easy to implement Metaplasia produces.
Technology contents of the invention are understood in order to clearer, below by this cucurbit flute or bar black reed mounting seat letter Referred to as this reed mounting seat.
This reed mounting seat end is provided with set connected components, and reed mounting seat passes through with cucurbit flute or a bar black sound tube Connected components connection is covered, set connected components include casing and bushing, and the end of reed mounting seat is fixedly set in casing tube internal hole, bushing It is fixed on on cucurbit flute or bar black sound tube inner wall, sleeve outer wall and bushing inner wall cooperate.
With such a structure, it is docked between reed mounting seat and sound tube using set connected components, is damaged in reed The replacement reed that bad when can be convenient, the replacement sound tube that then can be convenient in sound tube damage;Simultaneously as using set connected components The adjusting reed mounting seat that can be convenient protrudes into the depth of sound tube inner hole, the feelings for causing accuracy in pitch to change greatly in temperature change in this way The distance between reed and sound hole can be more easily adjusted under condition, to accurately be adjusted to accuracy in pitch.
The sleeve outer wall of this reed mounting seat is equipped with external screw thread, and bushing inner wall is equipped with internal screw thread, between casing and bushing It is threadedly engaged;With such a structure, make to be threadedly engaged between casing and bushing, be a kind of preferred embodiment for covering connected components.
It is mating between the casing and bushing of this reed mounting seat;With such a structure, mating is set Another preferred embodiment of connected components.
The material of this reed mounting seat is copper or aluminium;With such a structure, copper or aluminium material more meet this The design requirement of reed mounting seat.
The poke hole for the insertion of strip tool is provided on the solid place's side wall of the metal at this reed mounting seat beginning;Using It after such structure, is protruded into poke hole by external tool, twisting can be easily rotated and adjust reed mounting seat and sound tube The distance between position.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the usage state diagram of this reed mounting seat embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the top view of this reed mounting seat embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of one main view of this reed mounting seat embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of two main view of this reed mounting seat embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 3
The generally short tube shape of this reed mounting seat 1, the material of reed mounting seat 1 are aluminum material (other metal materials Can reach identical technical effect, such as copper, stainless steel etc.), the size of reed mounting seat 1 are as follows: 13 to 16 millimeters of outer diameter, 1.5 to 2 millimeters of wall thickness, 20 to 60 millimeters of length, the left end of reed mounting seat 1 are enclosuring structure, 1 inner hole of reed mounting seat It is communicated by right-end openings with cucurbit flute or a bar black sound tube 4, reed mounting seat 1 is to be integrally formed to be process, reed peace Dress 1 side wall of pedestal is provided with the reed trough 11 communicated with 1 inner hole of reed mounting seat, and reed trough 11 and 2 Length x Width of reed are basic Identical, the copper glue of pronunciation reed 2 or thin nail are fixed in reed trough 11, and 1 left end side wall of reed mounting seat, which is provided with, to be passed through The poke hole 12 of its sealing part (solid place) is worn, poke hole 12 cannot be communicated with the inner hole of reed mounting seat 1.
Reed mounting seat 1 is connect with cucurbit flute or bar black sound tube 4 by covering connected components, and set connected components include casing 31 It is inserted into 31 inner hole of casing with the right end of bushing 32, reed mounting seat 1, interference is matched between reed mounting seat 1 and casing 31 Conjunction both make it is fixed, bushing 32 be adhesively fixed on cucurbit flute or bar 4 inner wall of black sound tube, in 31 outer wall of casing and bushing 32 Cooperation is socketed between wall.
In use, reed mounting seat 1 and pronunciation reed 2 are metal material, the coefficient similar to expand with heat and contract with cold, so At season, variation of ambient temperature reed mounting seat 1 expand with heat and contract with cold to pronunciation reed 2 influence of crust deformation very little, so as to The stability of enhancing pronunciation reed 2, extends the service life of pronunciation reed 2.
It is docked between reed mounting seat 1 and sound tube 4 using the mode of grafting, can be convenient when reed 2 damages Replacement reed 2, the replacement sound tube 4 that then can be convenient when sound tube 4 is damaged;Simultaneously as can be convenient using connected structure Adjust reed mounting seat 1 be inserted into sound tube 4 the depth, in this way temperature change cause greatly accuracy in pitch change in the case where The distance between reed 2 and sound hole are more easily adjusted, to accurately be adjusted to accuracy in pitch.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 4
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are only that: casing 31a outer wall is equipped with external screw thread, and bushing 32a inner wall is equipped with interior spiral shell Line is threadedly engaged between casing 31a and bushing 32a, between reed mounting seat 1a and sound tube using the mode being threadedly engaged into Row docking, technical effect to be achieved are the same as example 1, i.e., the replacement reed 2a that can be convenient when reed 2a is damaged, The replacement sound tube that then can be convenient in sound tube damage.Simultaneously because can easily adjust reed using thread matching structure Mounting seat 1a is inserted into the depth of sound tube, causes accuracy in pitch that can more easily adjust in the case where variation greatly in temperature change in this way The distance between whole reed 2a and sound hole, to accurately be adjusted to accuracy in pitch.
Above-described is only two kinds of embodiments of the invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as belonging to this hair Bright protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cucurbit flute or bar black reed mounting seat, it is characterized in that:
The reed mounting seat beginning of metal material seals, and reed mounting seat inner hole passes through distal opening and cucurbit flute or bar crow Sound tube communicate, reed mounting seat is integrated formed structure, and reed mounting seat side wall is provided with and reed mounting seat inner hole The reed trough communicated, reed are fixed in reed trough.
2. cucurbit flute according to claim 1 or bar black reed mounting seat, it is characterized in that:
Reed mounting seat end is provided with set connected components, reed mounting seat and cucurbit flute or bar black sound tube passes through socket group Part connection, set connected components include casing and bushing, and the end of reed mounting seat is fixedly set in casing tube internal hole, and bushing is fixed on On cucurbit flute or bar black sound tube inner wall, sleeve outer wall and bushing inner wall cooperate.
3. cucurbit flute according to claim 2 or bar black reed mounting seat, it is characterized in that:
Sleeve outer wall is equipped with external screw thread, and bushing inner wall is equipped with internal screw thread, is threadedly engaged between casing and bushing.
4. cucurbit flute according to claim 2 or bar black reed mounting seat, it is characterized in that:
It is mating between casing and bushing.
5. cucurbit flute according to claim 1 or bar black reed mounting seat, it is characterized in that:
The material of reed mounting seat is copper or aluminium.
6. cucurbit flute according to claim 1 or bar black reed mounting seat, it is characterized in that:
The poke hole for the insertion of strip tool is provided on the solid place's side wall of the metal at reed mounting seat beginning.
CN201811647971.XA 2018-12-30 2018-12-30 Cucurbit flute or bar black reed mounting seat Pending CN109410899A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201811647971.XA CN109410899A (en) 2018-12-30 2018-12-30 Cucurbit flute or bar black reed mounting seat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811647971.XA CN109410899A (en) 2018-12-30 2018-12-30 Cucurbit flute or bar black reed mounting seat

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110120210A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-13 李凯 Cucurbit flute keynote tube joint assembly

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4596175A (en) * 1984-02-28 1986-06-24 Walter Dunner, S.A. Reed mouthpiece for musical wind instrument
CN2594914Y (en) * 2003-01-02 2003-12-24 林永忠 Improved calabash music instrument
CN2609109Y (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-03-31 王泽云 Dismounting tone-tuning hardwood musical instrument Bawu
KR20080108197A (en) * 2007-06-09 2008-12-12 이청산 Resonator of a flute
CN106935230A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-07-07 佳木斯大学 A kind of bar crow of adjustable accuracy in pitch of reassembling type and its manufacturing process
CN207752757U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-08-21 红河学院 Detachable blow gun single tube bar crow
CN209560990U (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-10-29 李凯 Cucurbit flute or bar black reed mounting seat

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4596175A (en) * 1984-02-28 1986-06-24 Walter Dunner, S.A. Reed mouthpiece for musical wind instrument
CN2594914Y (en) * 2003-01-02 2003-12-24 林永忠 Improved calabash music instrument
CN2609109Y (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-03-31 王泽云 Dismounting tone-tuning hardwood musical instrument Bawu
KR20080108197A (en) * 2007-06-09 2008-12-12 이청산 Resonator of a flute
CN106935230A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-07-07 佳木斯大学 A kind of bar crow of adjustable accuracy in pitch of reassembling type and its manufacturing process
CN207752757U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-08-21 红河学院 Detachable blow gun single tube bar crow
CN209560990U (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-10-29 李凯 Cucurbit flute or bar black reed mounting seat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110120210A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-13 李凯 Cucurbit flute keynote tube joint assembly

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