CN109410747A - Display device - Google Patents

Display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109410747A
CN109410747A CN201810537001.8A CN201810537001A CN109410747A CN 109410747 A CN109410747 A CN 109410747A CN 201810537001 A CN201810537001 A CN 201810537001A CN 109410747 A CN109410747 A CN 109410747A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sidewall portion
display device
buffer unit
hole
button shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810537001.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109410747B (en
Inventor
王智煐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Samsung Display Co Ltd
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Samsung Display Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Samsung Display Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Display Co Ltd
Publication of CN109410747A publication Critical patent/CN109410747A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109410747B publication Critical patent/CN109410747B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

Provide display device.Display device according to an embodiment includes window, button shell, buffer unit and display panel, wherein, window includes perforative hole in the thickness direction thereof, button shell is inserted into the inside in hole, button shell includes sidewall portion and bottom, and wherein sidewall portion is arranged on the thickness direction of window, and bottom is protruded inwardly from the lower end of sidewall portion court, buffer unit is arranged between sidewall portion and the inner wall in hole, and display panel is arranged in the lower section of window.

Description

Display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to button parts and including the display device of the button parts.
Background technique
Display device may include the input buttons module such as input terminal or input module, and this input button module is by connecing It receives outside stimulus and executes specific action inside display device.Input button module can be fixed and be supported by button shell.
It fixes and the button shell for supporting input button module can be plugged into and be formed in the hole of window, to be fixed to display Device, but in the case where being applied with external impact, display device may be led to because breakage occurs for the window on above-mentioned hole periphery Defect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that providing the display device for improving the durability for external impact.
Technical problem of the invention is not limited to technical problem mentioned hereinabove, and those skilled in the art can pass through It records below and unmentioned other technologies problem is expressly understood.
Display device according to an embodiment includes window, button shell, buffer unit and display panel, wherein window packet The perforative hole on the thickness direction of window is included, button shell is inserted into the inside in hole and including sidewall portion and bottom, wherein side Wall portion is arranged on the thickness direction of window, and bottom, from the lower end of sidewall portion towards protruding inwardly, buffer unit is arranged in side wall Between portion and the inner wall in hole, and display panel is arranged in the lower section of window.
Sidewall portion can be in continuous closed-curve shape in the plane, and arrange along the inner wall in hole.
Button shell may include the inner space surrounded by sidewall portion.
Display device according to an embodiment may also include input button module, and input button module arrangement is internal empty Between in.
The lower surface of input button module can be contacted with the upper surface of bottom, and the side of input button module can be with side wall The inside sidewalls face contact in portion.
Buffer unit can be in the plane in the closed curve being extended continuously, and can be ring-shaped.
Buffer unit can be by including that the substance of rubber material, silicon materials or foams plastic material is constituted.
In this case, buffer unit can be inserted into and be fixed in sidewall portion.
It the upper surface of buffer unit can be with the upper surface substantial alignment of sidewall portion.
Buffer unit may include and with it is above-mentioned while opposite another side, above-mentioned one side can contact with sidewall portion, and Above-mentioned another side can be contacted with the inner wall in hole.
Buffer unit may include the relief pattern being formed in the above-mentioned one side and/or above-mentioned another side of buffer unit.
Buffer unit may include lower end protruding portion, and lower end protruding portion connect with sidewall portion and from the lower end direction of sidewall portion Outside is prominent.
It the upper surface of lower end protruding portion can be with the following table face contact of window.
The protrusion length that the protrusion length of lower end protruding portion can be greater than bottom is long.
The lower surface of lower end protruding portion and the lower surface of bottom can be aligned in substantially the same plane.
The thickness of lower end protruding portion can be different from the thickness of the bottom.
Button shell may include central projection, and central projection connect with sidewall portion and from the middle part direction of sidewall portion Outside is prominent, and buffer unit may include groove corresponding with central projection.
Button shell may include upper end tab, and upper end tab connect with sidewall portion and from the upper end direction of sidewall portion Outside is prominent, and the upper surface of buffer unit can be with the following table face contact of upper end tab.
Display panel may include the non-display area for showing the display area of picture and being arranged in around display area, and And button shell can be not be overlapped with display area.
Hole may be arranged at a short side of window.
Display device according to an embodiment is disposed with buffer unit, therefore is able to ascend between window and button shell For the durability of external impact.
In addition, buffer unit can prevent exterior materials by the clearance space being fully sealed between window and button shell Flow into the inside of display device.
Effect of the invention is not limited to the content of the above illustration, and includes more various effect in this specification Fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of display device according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the front view of display device according to an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the rearview of display device according to an embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view cut along the IV-IV' of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view cut along the V-V' of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 to Figure 14 is the partial sectional view according to the display device of other embodiments.
Specific embodiment
Referring to the embodiment being described in detail below in association with attached drawing, advantages of the present invention, feature and realization Their method will become clear.However, the present invention is not limited to embodiments as disclosed hereinafter, but can realize as that This different variform.Present embodiment is just for the sake of keeping disclosure of the invention complete and in order to which the range that will be invented is complete Ground is communicated to general technical staff of the technical field of the invention and provides, and the present invention is only limited by the scope of the claims It is fixed.
It then include located immediately at it when device (element) or layer, which are referred to as, is located at other devices or layer " upper (on) " Situation and centre on his device are plugged with the case where other layers or other devices.On the contrary, when device is referred to as " direct position In ... upper (directly on) " when, then it represents that centre is not plugged with other devices or layer.Throughout the manual, identical Appended drawing reference indicates identical constituent element."and/or" includes each of mentioned item and all groups more than one It closes.
Embodiment of the present invention is illustrated hereinafter with reference to attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of display device 1000 according to an embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1, display device 1000 includes transparent substrates 10, button portion 500 and display panel 20, wherein button portion 500 are arranged at a side of transparent substrates 10, and display panel 20 is arranged in the lower section of transparent substrates 10.
Display device 1000 includes display area DA and non-display area NDA.Display area DA is the region for showing picture, And non-display area NDA is the region for not showing picture.Non-display area NDA is arranged in around the DA of display area.For example, In the case that display area DA is rectangle, non-display area NDA can be arranged along four sides of display area DA.
Display device 1000 can be the rectangular shape in rectangle in the plane.Display device 1000 can be to be arranged in It in the counterclockwise direction include the second side S2, third side S3 and the 4th side on the basis of first side S1 of one short side S4.First side S1 and third side S3 may be disposed to relative to each other and substantially parallel.Second side S2 may be disposed to and the 4th Side S4 is opposite and substantially parallel.First side S1 and third side S3 can extend in the width direction of display device 1000, And second side S2 and the 4th side S4 can extend on the length direction of display device 1000.Herein, the first side S1 and The direction that three side S3 are extended is referred to as second direction D2, and the direction that the second side S2 and the 4th side S4 are extended is claimed For first direction D1.In addition, the short transverse of display device 1000, that is, relative to by first direction D1 and second direction D2 structure At the direction that intersects vertically of plane be referred to as third direction D3.The shape of display device 1000 be not limited to illustrated by shape Shape, but applicable round or other different shapes.
Transparent substrates 10 limit the planar appearance of display device 1000, and protect display panel 20 from external impact It influences.In display device 1000, transparent substrates 10 can be window.
The display area DA of transparent substrates 10 is generally transparent, and penetrates the light issued from display panel 20. Due to being disposed with printing layer (not shown) or decorative element (not shown) etc. on the non-display area NDA of transparent substrates 10, Its non-display area NDA is opaque.The non-display area NDA of transparent substrates 10 can be prevented in the inside of display device 1000 The light of generation is leaked to the region in addition to the DA of display area, and makes the inside of display device 1000 will not be from external observation It arrives.In addition, printing layer and decorative element etc. can be rendered as multicolour and texture, and thus aesthetical perception can be assigned to user.
Transparent substrates 10 may include more than one hole H (referring to fig. 2).Hole H may be arranged at the side of transparent substrates 10, example As at the first side S1.However be not limited to this, and hole H can also be arranged as at the first side S1 and third side S3 it is more It is a.Hole H may be disposed to not be overlapped with the display area DA of display panel 20.Hole H may be arranged on non-display area NDA.
In the exemplary embodiment, hole H can be on thickness direction (that is, third direction D3) through transparent substrates 10 Through hole H.
Hole H can be the various shapes such as ellipse, round, rounded corner rectangle in the plane, and be not limited to above-mentioned Example.In the case where being disposed with multiple hole H, the size and/or shape of each hole H can be different from each other.In one embodiment, Hole H can be long side in the plane and be arranged on the direction (for example, second direction D2) that the short sides of transparent substrates 10 is extended Elliptical shape.
Hole H can provide the space of storage button portion 500.Button portion 500 can have shape corresponding with the shape of hole H, and And it can be plugged into the H of hole.Button portion 500 include input button module 30, store input button module 30 button shell 40, with And buffer unit 50.
Input button module 30 can be identified from outside.That is, input button module 30 can be plugged into the perforation of transparent substrates 10 In the H of hole and the upper surface of input button module 30 is made to be exposed to outside.
Input button module 30 can be specific dynamic to execute in the inside of display device 1000 for receiving outside stimulus The input terminal or input module of work.For example, input button module 30 can be the home button of display device 1000.However simultaneously It is without being limited thereto, and can be power knob, volume button etc..
Input button module 30 may include sensor.For example, fingerprint sensing function can be performed in input button module 30.This Outside, input button module 30 is also possible to sense the sensing sensor of the temperature sensor of external temperature or sensing heart rate etc..It is defeated Entering button module 30, it is not limited to the above example, and can also be performed simultaneously home button function and fingerprint sensing function.
Input button module 30 can have shape corresponding with the shape of hole H of transparent substrates 10.Illustratively, in hole H Shape be ellipse in the plane in the case where, input button module 30 can also be formed as in the plane ellipse.In plane On, input button module 30 can account for the major part of the area of hole H, but the area of input button module 30 is smaller than hole H area. That is, in the plane, the side 30s (referring to fig. 4) of input button module 30 may be positioned to the inner wall HS relative to hole H (referring to figure 2) it is spaced apart towards inside with preset space length.Space between the inner wall HS of hole H and the side 30s of input button module 30 provides Arrange the space of button shell 40.
Button shell 40 is arranged in the lower section of transparent substrates 10, and is inserted into the hole H of transparent substrates 10.Button shell 40 may include accepting regions and engaging zones, wherein store button portion 500, and engaging zones and transparent substrates 10 in accepting regions Engagement.
Buffer unit 50 can be arranged along the one side of button shell 40.Buffer unit 50 can absorb external impact to prevent Display device 1000 is damaged.
Hereinafter button shell 40 and buffer unit 50 will be described in detail.
Display panel 20 is arranged in the lower section of transparent substrates 10.Hereinafter, unless otherwise specifically limited, otherwise " top " Mean display surface side on the basis of on third direction D3 by display panel 20, and " lower section " means on third direction D3 The opposite side of display surface on the basis of display panel 20.
Panel of the display panel 20 as display picture, such as organic light emitting display panel can be used.Although following The case where being instantiated in embodiment using organic light emitting display panel as display panel 20, but it is not limited to this, and The other kinds of display panel such as liquid crystal display device, electrophoretic apparatus can be used.
Display panel 20 includes the multiple organic luminescent devices of arrangement on substrate.Above-mentioned substrate can be by structures such as glass At rigid substrate, be also possible to the flexible substrate being made of polyimides etc..In use polyimide substrate as above-mentioned lining In the case where bottom, organic light emitting display panel 20 can be by bending, bending, folding or curling.
Display panel 20 may be disposed to completely overlapped with transparent substrates 10.Transparent substrates 10 can be greater than display panel 20.Example Such as, the lateral surface of the side wall of transparent substrates 10 can be protruded on the basis of the lateral surface of the side wall of display panel 20.
In one embodiment, touch panel (not shown) can be disposed between transparent substrates 10 and display panel 20.Touching The size substantially the same with the size of display panel 20 can be had by touching panel, and can overlappingly be arranged with display panel 20. Display panel 20 and touch panel, touch panel and transparent substrates 10 can pass through optically clear adhesive (OCA) or optics respectively The engagement such as transparent resin (OCR).Touch panel also can be omitted.In this case, display panel 20 and transparent substrates 10 can It is engaged by optically clear adhesive (OCA) or optical clear resin (OCR) etc..In several embodiments, display panel 20 It may also include touch electrode portion inside it.
Fig. 2 is the front view of display device 1000 according to an embodiment.Fig. 3 is display dress according to an embodiment Set 1000 rearview.Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the IV-IV ' cutting along Fig. 1.Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the V-V ' cutting along Fig. 1.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5, the button shell 40 of display device 1000 includes that sidewall portion 40w, bottom 40f and lower end are prominent Portion 40p.Sidewall portion 40w, the bottom 40f and lower end protruding portion 40p of button shell 40 can be connected to each other and be formed as one.
Button shell 40 can be by having the substance of following rigidity to constitute, that is, even if the substance has with input button mould The use of block 30 is repeatedly applied external pressure and is also capable of fixing and supports the certain level of input button module 30 or more Rigidity.For example, button shell 40 is formed as including meeting metal or plastics of above-mentioned hard conditions etc..
The sidewall portion 40w of button shell 40 extends on the thickness direction of transparent substrates 10.Sidewall portion 40w can be along The closed surface that the inner wall HS of hole H is extended continuously.Interval distance between the inner wall HS of the sidewall portion 40w and hole H of button shell 40 From can be less constant.The sidewall portion 40w of button shell 40 constitutes closed curve in the plane.For example, being in the plane in hole H In the case where ellipse, sidewall portion 40w can be the ellipse of the periphery extension along hole H.The inside surrounded by sidewall portion 40w Space is used as button storage space.
Specifically, the sidewall portion 40w of button shell 40 may include inside sidewalls face 40ws1 and side-wall outer side face 40ws2, In, inside sidewalls face 40ws1 leans on the central part of adjacent pores H, and side-wall outer side face 40ws2 depends on the inner wall HS of adjacent pores H.
Vertical range between the inside sidewalls face 40ws1 and side-wall outer side face 40ws2 of sidewall portion 40w, that is, sidewall portion The thickness of 40w can be less constant.The thickness of sidewall portion 40w can be about 0.1mm to 0.3mm.It preferably, can be 0.2mm. When sidewall portion 40w is with a thickness of 0.1mm or more, there can be the sufficient rigidity for being enough to support input button module 30.Work as side Wall portion 40w with a thickness of 0.3mm or less when, can have be enough support side wall portion 40w it is effective rigidity while, it can be ensured that foot To arrange the sufficient space of input button module 30.In one embodiment, the thickness of sidewall portion 40w can be about 0.2mm.
The side-wall outer side face 40ws2 of the sidewall portion 40w of button shell 40 can be opposite with the inner wall HS of hole H.Button shell 40 The side-wall outer side face 40ws2 of sidewall portion 40w may be disposed to the inner wall HS relative to hole H towards inside with preset space length interval It opens.Spacing distance between the inner wall HS of the side-wall outer side face 40ws2 and hole H of the sidewall portion 40w of button shell 40 can be about 0.005mm to 0.015mm.In one embodiment, between the inner wall HS of the side-wall outer side face 40ws2 and hole H of sidewall portion 40w Spacing distance can be about 0.01mm.Clearance space between the inner wall HS of the sidewall portion 40w and hole H of button shell 40 can provide Arrange the space of buffer unit 50.
The upper surface 40wa of sidewall portion 40w can be located in inside relative to the upper surface 10a of transparent substrates 10.In other words, The upper surface 10a of transparent substrates 10 can be protruded outward on the basis of the upper surface 40wa of sidewall portion 40w.Thereby, it is possible to Prevent the sidewall portion 40w of button shell 40 from the external observation of display device 1000 to.But it is not limited to this, and button shell The upper surface 40wa of 40 sidewall portion 40w and the upper surface 10a of transparent substrates 10 can substantial alignments.
Sidewall portion 40w is connect with bottom 40f.Bottom 40f is protruded inwardly from the lower end of sidewall portion 40w court.Bottom 40f's Thickness can be identical as the thickness of sidewall portion 40w.But it is not limited to this, and as shown in the embodiment in Figure 12, bottom 40f's Thickness can be different from the thickness of sidewall portion 40w.
Bottom 40f can be the closed-curve shape being extended continuously in the plane.Bottom 40f can be along sidewall portion 40w's Inside sidewalls face 40ws1 is continuously arranged.The upper surface 40fa of bottom 40f can hang down with the inside sidewalls face 40ws1 of sidewall portion 40w Straight intersection.
As described above, being disposed with input button module 30 inside the storage space surrounded by sidewall portion 40w.Input button mould Block 30 may be arranged on the upper surface 40fa of bottom 40f.That is, input button module 30 can be by the sidewall portion 40w of button shell 40 It is surrounded with bottom 40f.First can be plugged between the upper surface 40fa of the lower surface 30b and bottom 40f of input button module 30 Bonding part 60.Although not shown in figures, the inside sidewalls face 40ws1 and input button module 30 of sidewall portion 40w Side 30s between can also be plugged with bonding part.
First bonding part 60 can be plugged between button shell 40 and input button module 30, to make input button mould Block 30 is capable of fixing to button shell 40.First bonding part 60 can by adhesion substance or adhesion texture at.Show as another Example, the first bonding part 60 can be made of double faced adhesive tape.
Sidewall portion 40w is connect with one or more lower end protruding portion 40p.Lower end protruding portion 40p is from sidewall portion 40w Lower end projected upwards in the side of the inner wall HS towards hole H.That is, lower end protruding portion 40p dashes forward on the direction far from bottom 40f Out.
Lower end protruding portion 40p can be arranged as multiple along sidewall portion 40w.In one embodiment, along second direction D2 It can arrange that there are two lower end protruding portion 40p.Lower end protruding portion 40p may be disposed to not be overlapped with display panel 20.That is, lower end is prominent The side 40ps of portion 40p may be arranged at the outside on the basis of the side of display panel 20.In another embodiment, along One direction D1 can arrange that there are two lower end protruding portion 40p.In yet another embodiment, D1 and second direction D2 along a first direction It can arrange that there are four lower end protruding portion 40p.In yet another embodiment, protruding portion 40p in lower end can be the closure being extended continuously Curve shape.
The lower surface 40pb of lower end protruding portion 40p can be in the plane substantially the same with the lower surface 40fb of bottom 40f Alignment.That is, the lower surface 40fb of the lower surface 40pb and bottom 40f of lower end protruding portion 40p can be arranged on third direction D3 At identical position.Further, the lower surface 40fb of the lower surface 40pb and bottom 40f of lower end protruding portion 40p may be arranged at An end of sidewall portion 40w.The lower surface 40pb of lower end protruding portion 40p, the lower surface 40fb of bottom 40f and sidewall portion The lower surface 40wb of 40w can be aligned on the same plane.In this case, by the lower surface 40pb of lower end protruding portion 40p, The lower surface for the button shell 40 that the lower surface 40wb of the lower surface 40fb and sidewall portion 40w of bottom 40f are constituted can smoothly connect It is connected in one, without region outstanding.
Between the side-wall outer side face 40ws2 of the side 40ps and sidewall portion 40w of lower end protruding portion 40p vertical range (that is, The protrusion distance of lower end protruding portion 40p) can greater than bottom 40f side 40fs and sidewall portion 40w inside sidewalls face 40ws1 it Between vertical range (that is, protrusion distance of bottom 40f).The prominent distance of lower end protruding portion 40p is longer, then middle institute as follows It states, transparent substrates 10 and button shell 40 can more have sufficient engaging force.
Lower end protruding portion 40p can provide the engaging space for engaging button shell 40 with transparent substrates 10.Lower distal process The second bonding part 70 can be disposed between the upper surface 40pa of portion 40p and the lower surface 10b of transparent substrates 10 out.
Second bonding part 70 is plugged between lower end protruding portion 40p and transparent substrates 10, and make transparent substrates 10 with Button shell 40 engages.Second bonding part 70 can by adhesion substance or adhesion texture at.As another example, the first bonding Component 60 can be made of double faced adhesive tape.The bonding force of second bonding part 70 can be greater than the bonding force of the first bonding part 60.It is logical Often, the coated area of bonding part is wider, and engaging force is bigger, therefore the coated area of the second bonding part 70 is wider, then more energy Enough ensure the sufficient engaging force between button shell 40 and transparent substrates 10.On section, the coating of the second bonding part 70 Area can be greater than the coated area of the first bonding part 60.
Buffer unit 50 is disposed between button shell 40 and transparent substrates 10.Specifically, the sidewall portion of button shell 40 Buffer unit 50 is disposed between the inner wall HS of the side-wall outer side face 40ws2 and hole H of 40w.
Buffer unit 50 is used as continuous closed curve, can be with ring-shaped or loop-shaped.
Buffer unit 50 includes one side 50s1 and another side 50s2, wherein the side-wall outer side of 50s1 and sidewall portion 40w on one side Face 40ws2 contact, and another side 50s2 is opposite with above-mentioned one side 50s1 and contacts with the inner wall HS of the hole H of transparent substrates 10.It is slow The one side 50s1 for rushing component 50 can be contacted in the state of no clearance space with the side-wall outer side face 40ws2 of sidewall portion 40w.It is slow Bonding part (not shown) can be plugged with by rushing between the side-wall outer side face 40ws2 of the one side 50s1 and sidewall portion 40w of component 50, or One side 50s1 of person's buffer unit 50 itself can also include adhesive layer to have bonding force.But it is not limited to this, and slow Component 50 itself is rushed in the case where elastic force, for example, in the situation formed of rubber of buffer unit 50, it can be in no volume The sidewall portion 40w of button shell 40 is inserted and fixed in the case where outer bonding part.
The another side 50s2 of buffer unit 50 can be contacted under no clearance space state with the inner wall HS of hole H.That is, button Clearance space between the inner wall HS of the sidewall portion 40w and hole H of shell 40 can be filled by buffer unit 50.In this case, Buffer unit 50 can stop exterior materials to pass through the inside of above-mentioned clearance space inflow display device 1000.For example, can play anti- Water-proof function of the liquid such as sealing point from the external inside for flowing into display device 1000 of display device 1000.In addition, buffer part Part 50 can prevent the second bonding part 70 to be spilled over to outside by above-mentioned clearance space.When bonding part passes through above-mentioned clearance space When being spilled over to outside, the open defect of display device 1000 may result in.Buffer unit 50 can stop above-mentioned clearance space, To prevent the second bonding part 70 to be spilled over to the outside of display device 1000.
In addition, buffer unit 50 can prevent transparent substrates 10 to be damaged because of external impact.Display is applied in external impact In the case where device 1000, display device 1000 is not only possible to be damaged because of the one-shot that external impact is applied directly, and And it is also possible to be damaged due to the button shell 40 of rigidity (rigid) material strikes secondary pulse caused by transparent substrates 10. On the contrary, being not only due to the suction of buffer unit 50 in the case where being disposed with buffer unit 50 between transparent substrates 10 and button shell 40 Impact is received, but also since buffer unit 50 is maintained the spacing distance between transparent substrates 10 and button shell 40, because This button shell 40 will not be hit with transparent substrates 10, to prevent secondary pulse, and then can prevent display device 1000 by Damage.
Buffer unit 50 can be made of the material that can absorb or alleviate impact.For example, although buffer unit 50 can be by rubber Glue (rubber) material, silicon (silicon) material or plastic foam (plastic foam) etc. are constituted, but are not limited to above-mentioned show Example, as long as and it the material of pooling feature can be played may be utilized.
The upper surface 50a of buffer unit 50 can be located in inside relative to the upper surface 40wa of sidewall portion 40w.Change speech It, the upper surface 40wa of sidewall portion 40w can be on the basis of the upper surface 50a of buffer unit 50 towards display device 1000 The side of upper surface projects upwards.In this case, buffer unit 50 can prevent from directly being seen from the outside of display device 1000 It observes.However it is not limited to this, and the upper surface 40wa of the upper surface 50a and sidewall portion 40w of buffer unit 50 can also be substantive Upper alignment.
The lower surface 50b of buffer unit 50 can be with the lower surface 10b substantial alignment of transparent substrates 10, or can also be opposite It is located in inside in the lower surface 10b of transparent substrates 10.The lower surface 50b of buffer unit 50 can also under button shell 40 Hold the upper surface 40pa contact of protruding portion 40p.The lower surface 50b of buffer unit 50 can also be contacted with the second bonding part 70.
Seal member 80 is disposed on the outside of lower part along button shell 40.Seal member 80 simultaneously with button shell 40 Lower surface and transparent substrates 10 lower surface 10b contact.Specifically, seal member 80 is on the length direction of transparent substrates 10 It is connect with the lower surface 40pb, the side 40ps of lower end protruding portion 40p and the lower surface 10b of transparent substrates 10 of lower end protruding portion 40p It touches and covers them.Seal member 80 can cover lower surface 40fb, the side wall of bottom 40f along the width direction of transparent substrates 10 The side-wall outer side face 40ws2 of the portion 40w and lower surface 10b of transparent substrates 10 is simultaneously directly contacted with them.Further, sealing Part 80 can be contacted with the second bonding part 70, in addition, seal member 80 can also be contacted with buffer unit 50.
Seal member 80 is sealed the lower surface 10b of transparent substrates 10 and the outside of button shell 40.Seal member 80 can be sealed the clearance space between button shell 40 and transparent substrates 10, to stop exterior materials (for example, water again Point) inflow.In addition, seal member 80 can partly increase the engaging force between button shell 40 and transparent substrates 10.Although Seal member 80 itself has engaging force, but its engaging force is smaller than the engaging force of the second bonding part 70.
Hereinafter the other embodiments about button portion 500 are illustrated.It is right in embodiment hereinafter The identical structure of the embodiment that Yu Yuyi is illustrated will be omitted or simplified its explanation, and be said mainly for distinctive points It is bright.
Fig. 6 to Figure 14 is the partial sectional view according to the display device of other embodiments.
It is referring to the difference of the display device 1000 in Fig. 6, with Fig. 4, the buffering of the button portion 500 of display device 1001 The upper surface 40wa of the sidewall portion 40w of the upper surface 50a and button shell 40 of component 50 can be aligned on the same plane.
The upper surface 50a of buffer unit 50 can snap to the upper surface 40wa of sidewall portion 40w.Further, buffer unit The upper surface of 50 upper surface 50a, the upper surface 40wa of sidewall portion 40w and display device 1001 can be aligned in identical plane On.In this case, the upper surface 40wa of the upper surface 50a and sidewall portion 40w of buffer unit 50 can be from display devices 1001 external observation arrives.
Button shell 40 can be endowed specific texture and/or color and as design element come using.For example, button shell 40 can be endowed metal-like, so that being rendered as the becket around the edge of input button module 30.With 40 class of button shell As, buffer unit 50 can also be endowed specific texture and/or color and as design element come using.
In the case where increasing the area of arrangement buffer unit 50, the waterproof function of buffer unit 50 can be more effectively realized Energy and pooling feature.In general, more impacts can be absorbed as area shared by buffer unit 50 increases, so as to improve slow Rush function.That is, in the increased situation of the area shared by buffer unit 50 more impacts can not only be absorbed, and can also Spacing distance between enough inner wall HS of hole H and the sidewall portion 40w of button shell 40 for more effectively maintaining transparent substrates 10, because This can be effectively prevented the damage of the transparent substrates 10 as caused by button shell 40.Moreover, with button shell 40 Spacing distance between sidewall portion 40w and the inner wall HS of hole H is become larger by the region that buffer unit 50 is filled, being capable of more reliable ground resistance Keep off the access that exterior materials flow into.
It is referring to the difference of the display device 1000 in Fig. 7, with Fig. 4, the one of the buffer unit 51 of display device 1002 Side can be formed with bump 51pp.
At least one side of buffer unit 51, for example, the another side opposite with the inner wall HS of hole H of buffer unit 51 51s2 may include bump 51pp.The cross sectional shape of bump 51pp for example can be as triangle, trapezoidal polygon or A part of round or ellipse or unbodied randomly shaped.Above-mentioned bump 51pp can be to be extended in one direction Line pattern or independent dot pattern.
In the case where the second bonding part 70 includes liquid-type binding compositions, the bonding part before being cured can have There is mobility.Liquid-type binding compositions in uncured state may be spilled over to external from coated region and invade not Desired region.Uncured shape is in for example, being inserted between the lower end protruding portion 70p of button shell 40 and transparent substrates 10 Between second bonding part 70 of state passes through between the sidewall portion 40w of button shell 40 and transparent substrates 10 due to mobility It overflows every space, thus can be observed outside display device 1002.In this case, the color of transparent substrates 10 may Change because of the bonding part of spilling, or the spot caused by bonding part and influence beauty.In buffer unit In the case that 51 side includes concave-convex surface portion 51pp, second bonding part 70 with mobility can effectively be prevented to overflow The outside of display device 1002 is arrived out.That is, the bump 51pp for being formed in the lateral position of buffer unit 51 interferes uncured the The flowing of two bonding parts 70, therefore be effective for the distance of the spilling for reducing uncured second bonding part 70. This is because uncured second bonding part 70 not only needs to fill the empty space between each bump 51pp, Er Qietong Crossing bump 51pp and the surface tension of the second bonding part 70 with the surface area bigger than flat surface (flat) can prevent Only uncured second bonding part 70 overflows.
Referring to Fig. 8, the buffer unit 52 of display device 1003 may also include lower end protruding portion 52p.Under buffer unit 52 End protruding portion 52p is connect with the sidewall portion 52w of buffer unit 52, and is protruded outward from the lower end of sidewall portion 52w.Lower end Protruding portion 52p and sidewall portion 52w can be connected as one.The thickness of the lower end protruding portion 52p of buffer unit 52 is smaller than buffer part The thickness of the sidewall portion 52w of part 52.The lower end protruding portion 52p of buffer unit 52 may be arranged at transparent substrates 10 and button shell 40 Lower end protruding portion 40p between.Specifically, the upper surface of the lower end protruding portion 52p of buffer unit 52 can be with transparent substrates 10 Lower surface 10b contact, and the lower surface of the lower end protruding portion 52p of buffer unit 52 can be with the lower end protruding portion of button shell 40 The upper surface 40pa of 40p is contacted.The turning being made of the inner wall HS of the lower surface 10b of transparent substrates 10 and hole H can be buffered Component 52 covers.Compared to the inner wall HS of the lower surface 10b or hole H of transparent substrates 10, above-mentioned turning may be for external impact It is more fragile.Buffer unit 52 can be played to be more effectively prevented from and be led because of external impact by covering this corner part The damaged effect of cause.
It may also include central projection 41mp referring to Fig. 9, the sidewall portion 41w of the button shell 41 of display device 1004.It presses The sidewall portion 41w of button shell 41 is connect with the central projection 41mp of button shell 41.The central projection of button shell 41 41mp can be protruded outward in the middle part of the sidewall portion 41w of button shell 41.That is, the side of the sidewall portion 41w of button shell 41 Wall lateral surface 41ws2 can be connect with central projection 41mp.Although central projection 41mp can be rectangular shape on section, But it is not limited to this, and can be the shape of the curved surface of a part including such as round or ellipse.
The side 41s of central projection 41mp can be arranged in outside relative to the side-wall outer side face 41ws2 of sidewall portion 41w Place.That is, the side-wall outer side face 41ws2 compared to sidewall portion 41w, the side 41s of central projection 41mp may be disposed to closer to The inner wall HS of hole H.However, even in this case, the side 41s of central projection 41mp does not also connect with the inner wall HS of hole H Touching, and clearance space is disposed between the side 41s of the inner wall HS and central projection 41mp of hole H.
Buffer unit 53 can be disposed in clearance space between the inner wall HS and central projection 41mp of above-mentioned hole H.It is slow The one side 53s1 for rushing component 53 can be contacted with the side-wall outer side face 41ws2 of sidewall portion 41w and central projection 41mp.Buffer part The one side 53s1 of part 53 accordingly can include concaveconvex shape with central projection 41mp.That is, the one side 53s1 of buffer unit 53 can Including the recess portion Chong Die with central projection 41mp and the protrusion Chong Die with the side-wall outer side face 41ws2 of sidewall portion 41w.Buffer part The concaveconvex shape of the one side 53s1 of part 53 can be combined with the concaveconvex shape of the sidewall portion 41w of button shell 41, to make to buffer Component 53 is more efficiently fixed.
The difference of the display device 1004 in 0, with Fig. 9 is referring to Fig.1, and the button shell 42 of display device 1005 also wraps Include upper end tab 42tp.
The button shell 42 of the upper end tab 42tp and display device 1005 of the button shell 42 of display device 1005 Sidewall portion 42w connection.Upper end tab 42tp is protruded outward from the upper end of sidewall portion 42w.That is, upper end tab 42tp and Central projection 42mp is protruded in a same direction.Upper end tab 42tp and central projection 42mp may be disposed in third It is spaced apart on the D3 of direction with preset space length.Buffer unit 53 can be disposed in above-mentioned clearance space.
Although the case where protrusion for instantiating upper end tab 42tp and central projection 42mp in Figure 10 is equidistant, But it is not limited to this, and the protrusion distance of upper end tab 42tp and central projection 42mp can be different.For example, upper end is prominent The protrusion distance of portion 42tp can be greater than the protrusion distance of central projection 42mp.In the protrusion distance of upper end tab 42tp In the case of, the upper surface of upper end tab 42tp is exposed to outside, so as to be observed directly by user.As described above, can lead to It crosses and assigns specific texture and/or color to button shell 42, wanted so that the upper surface of upper end tab 42tp is considered design Element.In addition, upper end tab 42tp enables buffer unit 53 more stable by preventing buffer unit 53 to be detached from outward Ground is fixed on button shell 42.
The side of upper end tab 42tp can not be contacted with buffer unit 53.Although the upper surface 53a of buffer unit 53 can With the following table face contact of upper end tab 42tp, but it is not limited to this, and the upper surface 53a of buffer unit 53 may be disposed to from upper The lower surface of protruding portion 42tp is held to be spaced apart towards downside with preset space length.
Referring to Fig.1 1, the inner wall of the hole H2 of display device 1006 is formed as multistage.In addition, with aobvious in Fig. 9 and Figure 10 The difference of showing device 1004,1005 is that the button shell 43 of display device 1006 only includes upper end tab 43tp.
The inner wall of hole H2 may include first side H2S_1, second side H2S_2 and third side H2S_3, wherein second Side H2S_2 is different from first side H2S_1, and third side H2S_3 connection first side H2S_1 and second side H2S_ 2.In one embodiment, first side H2S_1 and second side H2S_2 can extend along third direction D3.First side H2S_1 and second side H2S_2 can be arranged parallel to each other.First side H2S_1 may be disposed to closer transparent substrates 11 Lower surface 11b, and second side H2S_2 may be disposed to the upper surface 11a of closer transparent substrates 11.First side H2S_1 can It is directly intersected with the lower surface 11b of transparent substrates 11, and second side H2S_2 can be direct with the upper surface 11a of transparent substrates 11 Intersection.Third side H2S_3 may be disposed to substantial parallel with the upper surface of display device 1006 and/or lower surface.That is, when the When an end of one side H2S_1 and an end of second side H2S_2 are arranged at the identical position on third direction D3, It is parallel that third side H2S_3 may be disposed to the plane constituted with by first direction D1 and second direction D2.However it is not limited to This, and third side H2S_3 is also arranged as upper surface 11a and/or lower surface 11b relative to transparent substrates 11 in predetermined Gradient.
Third side H2S_3 can be with the lower surface substantial alignment of the upper end tab 43tp of button shell 43.That is, third Side H2S_3 may be arranged in the plane substantially the same with the lower surface of the upper end tab 43tp of button shell 43.
First side H2S_1 may be arranged at the outside relative to second side H2S_2.Second side H2S_2 compared to First side H2S_1 is arranged in inside, that is, second side H2S_2 is arranged closer to the center of hole H2.First side H2S_1 Length can be greater than second side H2S_2 length.
On the basis of the side-wall outer side face 43ws2 of sidewall portion 43w, the vertical range of the first side H2S_1 apart from hole H2 The vertical range of the second side H2S_2 apart from hole H2 can be greater than.As a result, the side-wall outer side face 43ws2 of sidewall portion 43w and hole The second side H2S_2's of the side and hole H2 of the vertical range and upper end tab 43tp of the first side H2S_1 of H2 is vertical Distance can have bigger difference.In other words, between the side of upper end tab 43tp and the second side H2S_2 of hole H2 Clearance space between the first side H2S_1 that space is smaller than the side-wall outer side face 43ws2 and hole H2 of sidewall portion 43w.
It is formed between the first side H2S_1 of the side-wall outer side face 43ws2 and hole H2 of sidewall portion 43w, relatively wide Buffer unit 50 is disposed in clearance space.It is aobvious greater than embodiment according to Figure 4 that buffer unit 50 is formed as its thickness The thickness of the buffer unit 50 of showing device 1000.That is, the thickness of buffer unit 50 can increase with the first side H2S_1 of hole H2 and The equal length of vertical range between second side H2S_2.
The upper surface 50a of buffer unit 50 can be with the lower surface of the third side H2S_3 and upper end tab 43tp of hole H2 Contact.Buffer unit 50 can through hole H2 third side H2S_3 and upper end tab 43tp lower surface more steadily by It is fixed.In addition, third side H2S_3 is delayed in the case where the third side H2S_3 of buffer unit 50 and hole H2 is directly contacted The bearing of component 50 is rushed, therefore transparent substrates 11 can be more effectively prevented from and be damaged because of external impact.
The difference of the embodiment in 2, with Fig. 4 is referring to Fig.1, the bottom of the button shell 44 of display device 1007 44f and lower end protruding portion 44p are formed to have different thickness.
The bottom 44f of button shell 44 thickness (that is, between the upper surface 44fa and lower surface 44fb of bottom 44f away from From) can be greater than button shell 44 lower end protruding portion 44p thickness (that is, the upper surface 44pa of lower end protruding portion 44p and lower surface The distance between 44pb).
In one embodiment, the lower surface 44fb of bottom 44f, the lower surface 44pb of lower end protruding portion 44p and sidewall portion The lower surface 44wb of 44w can be aligned on the same plane.In this case, the thickness of lower end protruding portion 44p and bottom 44f It can be determined according to the position of the upper surface 44pa of the upper surface 44fa of bottom 44f and lower end protruding portion 44p.It is illustrated in Figure 12 The upper surface 44fa of bottom 44f is arranged to the upper surface 44pa compared to lower end protruding portion 44p closer to transparent substrates 10 The case where upper surface 10a.In this case, the thickness of input button module 30, that is, the upper surface of input button module 30 Vertical range between 30a and lower surface 30b can reduce.That is, due to input button module 30 be required to by user directly or It touches indirectly, the upper surface 30a of input button module 30 should be arranged to substantially aligned with the upper surface 10a of transparent substrates 10 Or it is contacted with the upper surface 10a of transparent substrates 10.Therefore, the thickness of input button module 30 can be dependent on transparent substrates 10 Thickness.On the contrary, as shown in Figure 12, in the case where changing the thickness of bottom 44f of input button module 30 to be positioned, even if Reduce the thickness of input button module 30, the upper surface 30a of input button module 30 can also snap to upper with transparent substrates 10 In the 10a same plane of surface.Therefore, the thickness of input button module 30 can be independent of the thickness of transparent substrates 10 Degree, and can relatively free to be selected.
In addition, the length of the side 44fs of bottom 44f can increase as the thickness of bottom 44f increases.By bottom 44f's The inner space that side 44fs is limited can provide the space of insertion circuitry substrate (not shown), wherein circuitry substrate is for driving Input button module 30.
In another embodiment, the upper surface 44pa of the upper surface 44fa of bottom 44f and lower end protruding portion 44p are aligned in In identical plane, and the position of the lower surface 44pb of the lower surface 44fb and lower end protruding portion 44p of change bottom 44f can be passed through It sets to adjust the thickness of bottom 44f and lower end protruding portion 44p.It certainly, in yet another embodiment, can be by changing bottom 44f Upper surface 44fa and lower surface 44fb and lower end protruding portion 44p upper surface 44pa and lower surface 44pb position in it is complete Portion adjusts the thickness of bottom 44f and lower end protruding portion 44p.
The difference of the embodiment in 3, with Fig. 4 is referring to Fig.1, the bottom of the button shell 45 of display device 1008 45f and lower end protruding portion 45p are arranged at different positions on third direction D3.In addition, the display device 1007 with Figure 12 Difference be that the thickness of the thickness and lower end protruding portion 45p of the bottom 45f of the button shell 45 of display device 1008 is substantial It is identical.
The bottom 45f of button shell 45 may be disposed to be spaced apart from the lower end of sidewall portion 45w with preset space length upward. The lower surface 45fb of the bottom 45f of button shell 45 may be positioned to the lower surface of the sidewall portion 45w compared to button shell 45 45wb is on third direction D3 closer to the upper surface 10a of transparent substrates 10.The lower surface of the sidewall portion 45w of button shell 45 45wb can be more prominent towards outside on third direction D3 on the basis of the lower surface 45fb of the bottom 45f of button shell 45 Out.In this case, the lower surface 45wb of sidewall portion 45w that sidewall portion 45w can be limited, connection button shell 45 and bottom The inside sidewalls face 45ws1 of the lower surface 45fb of 45f.
As described in Figure 13, by changing the bottom 45f of button shell 45, the thickness of input button module 30 can not Thickness dependent on transparent substrates 10.
In addition, by the lower surface 45wb and bottom 45f of sidewall portion 45w, the above-mentioned button shell 45 of connection sidewall portion 45w Lower surface 45fb inside sidewalls face 45ws1 defined by inner space can provide arrangement circuitry substrate (not shown) sky Between, wherein circuitry substrate is for driving input button module 30.
Referring to Fig.1 4, the difference with Figure 13 is, the bottom 46f of the button shell 46 of display device 1009 and lower end are prominent Portion 46p is arranged at position different from each other on third direction D3.
The lower surface of the lower surface 46fb of the bottom 46f of the button shell 46 of display device 1009, lower end protruding portion 46p The lower surface 46wb of 46pb and sidewall portion 46w can be aligned respectively on a different plane.
In one embodiment, the lower surface 46fb of bottom 46f may be disposed to the lower surface compared to lower end protruding portion 46p 46pb is on third direction D3 closer to the upper surface 10a of transparent substrates 10.The lower surface 46wb of sidewall portion 46w may be disposed to phase Than the lower surface 46pb in lower end protruding portion 46p further from the position of the upper surface 10a of transparent substrates 10 on third direction D3 Place.On the basis of the lower surface 46wb of sidewall portion 46w, the vertical range of the lower surface 46fb apart from bottom 46f can be greater than distance The vertical range of the lower surface 46pb of lower end protruding portion 46p is big.
It is instantiated according to the display device 1007,1008,1009 of the embodiment of Figure 12 to Figure 14 by adjusting button shell The shape of body 44,45,46 changes the depth information of input button module 30.In this case, input button module 30 Thickness is formed as being relatively independent of the thickness of transparent substrates 10.In addition, button shell 44,45,46 can provide and can install The space of circuitry substrate (not shown) for driving input button module 30 etc..
Although above with reference to Detailed description of the invention embodiments of the present invention, the technical field of the invention it is general Logical technical staff it is understood that in the case where not changing technical idea or essential feature of the invention other implementable specific shapes State.It will be understood, therefore, that embodiment documented by above is illustratively, without being restrictive in all respects.
Description of symbols
10: transparent substrates
20: display panel
30: input button module
40: button shell
50: buffer unit

Claims (10)

1. display device, comprising:
Window, the window include the perforative hole on the thickness direction of the window;
Button shell, the button shell are inserted into the inside in the hole and including sidewall portions and bottom, wherein the side wall Portion arranges on the thickness direction of the window, and the bottom is protruded inwardly from the lower end of sidewall portion court;
Buffer unit, the buffer unit are arranged between the sidewall portion and the inner wall in the hole;And
Display panel, the display panel are arranged in the lower section of the window.
2. display device as described in claim 1, wherein the sidewall portion of the button shell is in continuous in the plane Closed-curve shape, and arranged along the inner wall in the hole, and
Wherein, the buffer unit is in the closed curve being extended continuously and has ring-shaped in the plane.
3. display device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the button shell includes the inside sky surrounded by the sidewall portion Between, and
Wherein, the display device further include:
Input button module, the input button module arrangement is in the inner space.
4. display device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lower surface of the input button module and the upper table of the bottom Face contact, and the inside sidewalls face contact of the side of the input button module and the sidewall portion.
5. display device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the buffer unit is by including rubber material, silicon materials or plastics The substance of foamed material is constituted, and
Wherein, the buffer unit is inserted and fixed in the sidewall portion.
6. display device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the buffer unit include and with it is described while it is opposite another On one side,
Wherein, the one side is contacted with the sidewall portion, and the another side is contacted with the inner wall in the hole, and
Wherein, the buffer unit includes the relief pattern being formed on the one side and/or the another side.
7. display device as described in claim 1, wherein the button shell includes lower end protruding portion, and the lower end is prominent Portion connect with the sidewall portion and protrudes outward from the lower end of the sidewall portion, and
Wherein, the following table face contact of the upper surface of the lower end protruding portion and the window.
8. display device as claimed in claim 7, wherein lower end protruding portion institute length outstanding is greater than the bottom institute Length outstanding, and
Wherein, the lower surface of the lower surface and the bottom of the lower end protruding portion is aligned on the same plane.
9. display device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the button shell includes central projection, described intermediate prominent Portion connect with the sidewall portion and protrudes outward in the middle part of the sidewall portion, and
Wherein, the buffer unit includes groove corresponding with the central projection.
10. display device as described in claim 1, wherein the display panel includes display area and the cloth for showing picture The non-display area around the display area is set,
Wherein, the button shell and the display area be not be overlapped, and
Wherein, the hole is arranged in a short side of the window.
CN201810537001.8A 2017-08-17 2018-05-30 Display device Active CN109410747B (en)

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