CN1094082A - Prevent the clay expansion in oleaginous layer stablizer - Google Patents
Prevent the clay expansion in oleaginous layer stablizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN1094082A CN1094082A CN 93104331 CN93104331A CN1094082A CN 1094082 A CN1094082 A CN 1094082A CN 93104331 CN93104331 CN 93104331 CN 93104331 A CN93104331 A CN 93104331A CN 1094082 A CN1094082 A CN 1094082A
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- normal pressure
- alkyl
- emulsion
- oil
- pyridines
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of oil exploitation technology, need to be specially adapted to the exploitation occasion of tool inhibition, breakdown of emulsion and clay stabilization multiple-effect function.
The present invention is formulated under certain temperature, pressure condition with BM-5, alkyl benzyl pyridine, alcohol, hexamethylenetetramine, ammonium chloride, acetic acid and spices.This invention has good acidifying inhibition, breakdown of emulsion and clay stabilization performance, in anti-swollen, the acidizing treatment of oil and water well, can replace expansion-resisting agent, acidification corrosion inhibitor and emulsion splitter simultaneously, has potion multi-purpose characteristics; And low price, production technique is simple, can reduce operating cost greatly.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of oil exploitation technology, need to be specially adapted to the exploitation occasion of inhibition, breakdown of emulsion and clay stabilization multiple-effect function.
For realizing the normal exploitation of oil gas, anti-swollen, the anti-swollen acidifying technology of water filling is adopted in stable and high yields usually.Owing to a large amount of hydration swelling, dispersion, migrations of using this external working fluid to cause the sensitive clay mineral, the phenomenon of stopping up oil reservoir is of common occurrence, and these external working fluids and formation oil or water effect form the reduction that oil in water emulsion causes zone permeability in addition.Simultaneously, in recovery process, to oil well, when well carries out acidizing treatment, acidizing fluid has serious corrosive nature to the bushing installation of underground oil pipe.Therefore,, often use clay stabilizer,, add emulsion splitter in the working fluid of being everlasting, in acidizing fluid, add inhibiter for preventing oil-water emulsion for suppressing sensitive clay mineral hydration swelling effectively.In the anti-swollen operation of water filling, must add clay stabilizer and emulsion splitter in the treatment solution.In anti-swollen acidizing treatment, must add clay stabilizer simultaneously in the treatment solution, emulsion splitter and inhibiter use simultaneously and bring the compatibleness difference or the problem that is incompatible between medicament owing to various medicaments, fall flat.As No. 4227575, the L55(United States Patent (USP) of the U.S.), the domestic commodity such as PTA, TDC-10, TDC-15 and X12035 that are similar to L55, this class stablizer performance is single, in the anti-swollen and anti-swollen acidizing treatment of water filling, must add emulsion splitter and inhibiter, cause numerous and diverse, the transportation inconvenience of constructing of process operation, improved cost for oil production, generally this class stablizer price is all more expensive.
At the shortcoming that above-mentioned prior art exists, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of have simultaneously breakdown of emulsion, corrosion inhibitive function with alkyl
Yl pyridines and BM-5 are the multiple-effect clay stabilizer of main component.
(R, R' are alkyl in the formula, n=1.2) be under 120 ℃ of conditions with BM-5 in normal pressure, temperature, constantly stir, reacted 0.5 hour, adding alcohol then stirred 0.5 hour under normal pressure, 80 ℃ of conditions, adding hexamethylenetetramine then, is to stir 0.5 hour under 40 ℃ of conditions in normal pressure, temperature, adds acetic acid then, under the normal pressure and temperature condition, stir, perfuming stirs under normal pressure, normal temperature condition then, adds chlorination ammonium solution (15% weight concentration) at last and forms this patent product.The part by weight of above-mentioned all raw materials is:
Alkyl
Yl pyridines: BM-5: alcohol: hexamethylenetetramine: NH
4Cl: acetic acid: spices=2: 1: 1: 0.05: 4: 0.12: 0.2.Described BM-5 is tensio-active agent (Binzhou Chemical Plant, Shandong Prov.'s product), and described spices is commercially available hay-scented type spices.
Advantage of the present invention: (one) has good acidifying inhibition, breakdown of emulsion and clay stabilization performance, in anti-swollen, the acidizing treatment of oil and water well, can replace expansion-resisting agent, acidification corrosion inhibitor and emulsion splitter simultaneously, has potion multi-purpose characteristics.(2) the alkyl yl pyridines that is adopted is the cheap material of a class.(3) having good temperature resistance can (>250 ℃), can be used for steam and annotates to adopt and reduced operating cost.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of with alkyl
Yl pyridines
(R is an alkyl, is main component with BM-5 n=1.2), has the prescription and the preparation method of the multiple-effect stablizer that prevents the expansion of oil recovery process medium clay soil, acidifying, inhibition and anti-breast effect, it is characterized by BM-5 and alkyl
Yl pyridines is under 120 ℃ of conditions in normal pressure, temperature, constantly stir, reacted 0.5 hour, adding alcohol then stirred 0.5 hour under 80 ℃ of conditions of normal pressure, adding hexamethylenetetramine then is to stir 0.5 hour under 40 ℃ of following conditions in normal pressure, temperature, adds acetic acid then and stirs under the normal pressure and temperature condition, and perfuming stirs under normal pressure, normal temperature condition then, add chlorination ammonium solution (15% weight concentration) at last and form this patent product, the part by weight of above-mentioned all raw materials is:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN93104331A CN1049236C (en) | 1993-04-15 | 1993-04-15 | Stabilizer for preventing clay expansion in oleaginous layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN93104331A CN1049236C (en) | 1993-04-15 | 1993-04-15 | Stabilizer for preventing clay expansion in oleaginous layer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1094082A true CN1094082A (en) | 1994-10-26 |
CN1049236C CN1049236C (en) | 2000-02-09 |
Family
ID=4985140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN93104331A Expired - Fee Related CN1049236C (en) | 1993-04-15 | 1993-04-15 | Stabilizer for preventing clay expansion in oleaginous layer |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN1049236C (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102604619A (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-07-25 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Protective agent for chlorite membrane on oil reservoir pore surface |
CN102676140A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-09-19 | 南京华洲新材料有限公司 | Nitrogenous heterocyclic quaternary ammonium salt acidizing corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof |
CN103589405A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-19 | 淄博职业学院 | Preparation method of zwitterionic clay swelling inhibitor and application thereof |
CN114686197A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-01 | 四川川庆井下科技有限公司 | Multifunctional reversed-phase suspension resistance-reducing agent system for shale gas industrial sand-adding fracturing fluid |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4227575A (en) * | 1978-06-30 | 1980-10-14 | Texaco Inc. | Reservoir stabilization by treating water sensitive clays |
JPS56155286A (en) * | 1980-05-06 | 1981-12-01 | Showa Denko Kk | Water-absorbing agent composition for soil |
JPS58208376A (en) * | 1982-05-28 | 1983-12-05 | Shimizu Constr Co Ltd | Mud for use in mud drilling |
JPS58217929A (en) * | 1982-06-12 | 1983-12-19 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photosensitive material |
EP0499766B1 (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1994-12-14 | Präzisions-Werkzeuge AG | Aerosol and its method of manufacture |
-
1993
- 1993-04-15 CN CN93104331A patent/CN1049236C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102604619A (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-07-25 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Protective agent for chlorite membrane on oil reservoir pore surface |
CN102604619B (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2013-09-04 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Protective agent for chlorite membrane on oil reservoir pore surface |
CN102676140A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-09-19 | 南京华洲新材料有限公司 | Nitrogenous heterocyclic quaternary ammonium salt acidizing corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof |
CN103589405A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-19 | 淄博职业学院 | Preparation method of zwitterionic clay swelling inhibitor and application thereof |
CN103589405B (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2016-01-13 | 淄博职业学院 | A kind of preparation method of zwitter-ion clay swelling inhibitor and application |
CN114686197A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-01 | 四川川庆井下科技有限公司 | Multifunctional reversed-phase suspension resistance-reducing agent system for shale gas industrial sand-adding fracturing fluid |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1049236C (en) | 2000-02-09 |
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