CN1094082A - Prevent the clay expansion in oleaginous layer stablizer - Google Patents

Prevent the clay expansion in oleaginous layer stablizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1094082A
CN1094082A CN 93104331 CN93104331A CN1094082A CN 1094082 A CN1094082 A CN 1094082A CN 93104331 CN93104331 CN 93104331 CN 93104331 A CN93104331 A CN 93104331A CN 1094082 A CN1094082 A CN 1094082A
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normal pressure
alkyl
emulsion
oil
pyridines
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CN 93104331
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CN1049236C (en
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郑家燊
李平
罗逸
刘希华
王黎明
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of oil exploitation technology, need to be specially adapted to the exploitation occasion of tool inhibition, breakdown of emulsion and clay stabilization multiple-effect function.
The present invention is formulated under certain temperature, pressure condition with BM-5, alkyl benzyl pyridine, alcohol, hexamethylenetetramine, ammonium chloride, acetic acid and spices.This invention has good acidifying inhibition, breakdown of emulsion and clay stabilization performance, in anti-swollen, the acidizing treatment of oil and water well, can replace expansion-resisting agent, acidification corrosion inhibitor and emulsion splitter simultaneously, has potion multi-purpose characteristics; And low price, production technique is simple, can reduce operating cost greatly.

Description

Prevent the clay expansion in oleaginous layer stablizer
The present invention relates to a kind of oil exploitation technology, need to be specially adapted to the exploitation occasion of inhibition, breakdown of emulsion and clay stabilization multiple-effect function.
For realizing the normal exploitation of oil gas, anti-swollen, the anti-swollen acidifying technology of water filling is adopted in stable and high yields usually.Owing to a large amount of hydration swelling, dispersion, migrations of using this external working fluid to cause the sensitive clay mineral, the phenomenon of stopping up oil reservoir is of common occurrence, and these external working fluids and formation oil or water effect form the reduction that oil in water emulsion causes zone permeability in addition.Simultaneously, in recovery process, to oil well, when well carries out acidizing treatment, acidizing fluid has serious corrosive nature to the bushing installation of underground oil pipe.Therefore,, often use clay stabilizer,, add emulsion splitter in the working fluid of being everlasting, in acidizing fluid, add inhibiter for preventing oil-water emulsion for suppressing sensitive clay mineral hydration swelling effectively.In the anti-swollen operation of water filling, must add clay stabilizer and emulsion splitter in the treatment solution.In anti-swollen acidizing treatment, must add clay stabilizer simultaneously in the treatment solution, emulsion splitter and inhibiter use simultaneously and bring the compatibleness difference or the problem that is incompatible between medicament owing to various medicaments, fall flat.As No. 4227575, the L55(United States Patent (USP) of the U.S.), the domestic commodity such as PTA, TDC-10, TDC-15 and X12035 that are similar to L55, this class stablizer performance is single, in the anti-swollen and anti-swollen acidizing treatment of water filling, must add emulsion splitter and inhibiter, cause numerous and diverse, the transportation inconvenience of constructing of process operation, improved cost for oil production, generally this class stablizer price is all more expensive.
At the shortcoming that above-mentioned prior art exists, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of have simultaneously breakdown of emulsion, corrosion inhibitive function with alkyl Yl pyridines and BM-5 are the multiple-effect clay stabilizer of main component.
The present invention implements by following technical measures, with alkyl
Figure 93104331X_IMG6
Yl pyridines
Figure 93104331X_IMG7
(R, R' are alkyl in the formula, n=1.2) be under 120 ℃ of conditions with BM-5 in normal pressure, temperature, constantly stir, reacted 0.5 hour, adding alcohol then stirred 0.5 hour under normal pressure, 80 ℃ of conditions, adding hexamethylenetetramine then, is to stir 0.5 hour under 40 ℃ of conditions in normal pressure, temperature, adds acetic acid then, under the normal pressure and temperature condition, stir, perfuming stirs under normal pressure, normal temperature condition then, adds chlorination ammonium solution (15% weight concentration) at last and forms this patent product.The part by weight of above-mentioned all raw materials is:
Alkyl
Figure 93104331X_IMG8
Yl pyridines: BM-5: alcohol: hexamethylenetetramine: NH 4Cl: acetic acid: spices=2: 1: 1: 0.05: 4: 0.12: 0.2.Described BM-5 is tensio-active agent (Binzhou Chemical Plant, Shandong Prov.'s product), and described spices is commercially available hay-scented type spices.
Advantage of the present invention: (one) has good acidifying inhibition, breakdown of emulsion and clay stabilization performance, in anti-swollen, the acidizing treatment of oil and water well, can replace expansion-resisting agent, acidification corrosion inhibitor and emulsion splitter simultaneously, has potion multi-purpose characteristics.(2) the alkyl yl pyridines that is adopted is the cheap material of a class.(3) having good temperature resistance can (>250 ℃), can be used for steam and annotates to adopt and reduced operating cost.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of with alkyl
Figure 93104331X_IMG1
Yl pyridines
Figure 93104331X_IMG2
(R is an alkyl, is main component with BM-5 n=1.2), has the prescription and the preparation method of the multiple-effect stablizer that prevents the expansion of oil recovery process medium clay soil, acidifying, inhibition and anti-breast effect, it is characterized by BM-5 and alkyl
Figure 93104331X_IMG3
Yl pyridines is under 120 ℃ of conditions in normal pressure, temperature, constantly stir, reacted 0.5 hour, adding alcohol then stirred 0.5 hour under 80 ℃ of conditions of normal pressure, adding hexamethylenetetramine then is to stir 0.5 hour under 40 ℃ of following conditions in normal pressure, temperature, adds acetic acid then and stirs under the normal pressure and temperature condition, and perfuming stirs under normal pressure, normal temperature condition then, add chlorination ammonium solution (15% weight concentration) at last and form this patent product, the part by weight of above-mentioned all raw materials is:
Alkyl
Figure 93104331X_IMG4
Yl pyridines ' BM-5: alcohol: hexamethylenetetramine: NH 4Cl: acetic acid: spices=2: 1: 1: 0.05: 4: 0.12: 0.2
CN93104331A 1993-04-15 1993-04-15 Stabilizer for preventing clay expansion in oleaginous layer Expired - Fee Related CN1049236C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN93104331A CN1049236C (en) 1993-04-15 1993-04-15 Stabilizer for preventing clay expansion in oleaginous layer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN93104331A CN1049236C (en) 1993-04-15 1993-04-15 Stabilizer for preventing clay expansion in oleaginous layer

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CN1094082A true CN1094082A (en) 1994-10-26
CN1049236C CN1049236C (en) 2000-02-09

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102604619A (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-07-25 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Protective agent for chlorite membrane on oil reservoir pore surface
CN102676140A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-09-19 南京华洲新材料有限公司 Nitrogenous heterocyclic quaternary ammonium salt acidizing corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof
CN103589405A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-02-19 淄博职业学院 Preparation method of zwitterionic clay swelling inhibitor and application thereof
CN114686197A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-07-01 四川川庆井下科技有限公司 Multifunctional reversed-phase suspension resistance-reducing agent system for shale gas industrial sand-adding fracturing fluid

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4227575A (en) * 1978-06-30 1980-10-14 Texaco Inc. Reservoir stabilization by treating water sensitive clays
JPS56155286A (en) * 1980-05-06 1981-12-01 Showa Denko Kk Water-absorbing agent composition for soil
JPS58208376A (en) * 1982-05-28 1983-12-05 Shimizu Constr Co Ltd Mud for use in mud drilling
JPS58217929A (en) * 1982-06-12 1983-12-19 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd Silver halide photosensitive material
EP0499766B1 (en) * 1991-02-19 1994-12-14 Präzisions-Werkzeuge AG Aerosol and its method of manufacture

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102604619A (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-07-25 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Protective agent for chlorite membrane on oil reservoir pore surface
CN102604619B (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-09-04 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Protective agent for chlorite membrane on oil reservoir pore surface
CN102676140A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-09-19 南京华洲新材料有限公司 Nitrogenous heterocyclic quaternary ammonium salt acidizing corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof
CN103589405A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-02-19 淄博职业学院 Preparation method of zwitterionic clay swelling inhibitor and application thereof
CN103589405B (en) * 2013-11-18 2016-01-13 淄博职业学院 A kind of preparation method of zwitter-ion clay swelling inhibitor and application
CN114686197A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-07-01 四川川庆井下科技有限公司 Multifunctional reversed-phase suspension resistance-reducing agent system for shale gas industrial sand-adding fracturing fluid

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