CN109407697A - A kind of unmanned plane pursuit movement goal systems and method based on binocular distance measurement - Google Patents

A kind of unmanned plane pursuit movement goal systems and method based on binocular distance measurement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109407697A
CN109407697A CN201811100610.3A CN201811100610A CN109407697A CN 109407697 A CN109407697 A CN 109407697A CN 201811100610 A CN201811100610 A CN 201811100610A CN 109407697 A CN109407697 A CN 109407697A
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target
image
binocular
aerial vehicle
target area
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彭延云
申研
邱旭阳
李大伟
李昆鹏
巴腾跃
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Beijing Machinery Equipment Research Institute
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Beijing Machinery Equipment Research Institute
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/10Simultaneous control of position or course in three dimensions
    • G05D1/101Simultaneous control of position or course in three dimensions specially adapted for aircraft

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  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of unmanned plane pursuit movement goal systems and method based on binocular distance measurement, belong to unmanned plane tracking technique field, solve the problems, such as that aerial non-cooperative moving targets can not be tracked in the prior art.Include: unmanned aerial vehicle platform, movement destination image is obtained by binocular camera in real time, carry out benchmark image tracking and binocular solid matching, obtains the 3 d space coordinate of moving target, and approach and track automatically to moving target;Ground control station for guiding unmanned aerial vehicle platform tentatively close to moving target, to receive the movement destination image that unmanned aerial vehicle platform is sent and display, and is tentatively demarcated the target area in image.The advantages of carrying out the three-dimensional localization of target with binocular camera, there is non-contact high-frequency measurement, implement simple and high real-time;By the real-time location information for obtaining moving target, control unmanned plane accurately approaches and tracks automatically non-cooperative moving targets, disposes moving target for subsequent unmanned plane and provides basis.

Description

A kind of unmanned plane pursuit movement goal systems and method based on binocular distance measurement
Technical field
The present invention relates to unmanned plane tracking technique field more particularly to a kind of unmanned plane tracking based on binocular distance measurement Moving target system and method.
Background technique
In recent years, with the development of unmanned air vehicle technique, " low slow small " aircraft in the rapid extension of Military and civil fields, is easy quilt Criminal is brought greatly hidden using illegally being investigated, shedding the leaflet even attack of terrorism to public safety and social stability Suffer from.Therefore, how is carried out by effectively control and has become global problem for " low slow small " target.The object of black winged unmanned plane is managed at present Reason interception means have a modes such as microwave, laser, but it there are working service is this height, easily causes the problems such as secondary injury.It utilizes UAV flight throws net device, provides target information by ground optoelectronic device or radar and airborne vision system, guides nobody Machine carries out net formula soft destruction interception close to after target, is a kind of the feasible of control " low slow small " target with unmanned plane counter unmanned plane Mode.
Currently, UAV system vision system has the relevant technologies to the tracking of moving target, but mostly tracked with visual pattern Based on, target can not be obtained relatively with the specific three-dimensional coordinate of our unmanned plane, be generally used for the planar targets such as Tracking Ground Targets, Aerial non-cooperative moving targets can not accurately be tracked.Unmanned plane is located above target in a kind of method in the prior art, is used for Planar target is tracked, and target is cooperative target, has feature significantly to indicate red rectangle frame, is identified based on these notable features Target position is not used to track aerial noncooperative target.Unmanned plane establishes row for tracking ground pedestrian in another method People's gesture feature and gesture motion model carry out recognition and tracking;Aerial noncooperative target can not equally be tracked.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned analysis, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of unmanned plane pursuit movement target based on binocular distance measurement System and method can not track aerial non-cooperative moving targets to solve the problems, such as in the prior art.
The purpose of the present invention is mainly achieved through the following technical solutions:
On the one hand, a kind of unmanned plane pursuit movement goal systems based on binocular distance measurement is provided, comprising: unmanned plane Platform, ground control station;
The unmanned aerial vehicle platform obtains movement destination image by binocular camera in real time, carries out benchmark image tracking and double Mesh Stereo matching obtains the 3 d space coordinate of moving target, and approach and track automatically to moving target;
The ground control station, for guiding unmanned aerial vehicle platform tentatively close to moving target, to receive unmanned aerial vehicle platform and send Movement destination image and display, and the target area in image is tentatively demarcated.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:
This system carries out the three-dimensional localization of target using binocular camera, has non-contact measurement, implements simple and high The advantages of real-time.Image frame per second reaches 60 frame per second, i.e. the turnover rate of target position also reaches 60Hz, passes through the real-time acquisition The location information of ground moving target, control unmanned plane accurately approach automatically and track non-cooperative moving targets, for it is subsequent nobody Machine disposes moving target and provides basis.
On the basis of above scheme, the present invention has also done following improvement:
Further, the unmanned aerial vehicle platform, comprising: binocular camera, onboard image processing module, airborne communication module, fortune Dynamic control module;
The ground control station, comprising: industrial personal computer, ground communication module, display module;
The onboard image processing module is respectively connected with binocular camera, airborne communication module, motion-control module;With In the data that the movement destination image and ground control station obtained according to binocular camera is sent, image trace and binocular solid are carried out Matching treatment obtains the three-dimensional coordinate of moving target;
Image data after onboard image processing module coding is sent to ground control station by the airborne communication module, The data of ground control station are received simultaneously;
The motion-control module, the three-dimensional coordinate of the moving target for being sent according to onboard image processing module, control Unmanned plane processed approaches and pursuit movement target;
The ground communication module, the Data Concurrent for receiving airborne communication module transmission give industrial personal computer, meanwhile, by ground The data of control station are sent to airborne communication module;
The industrial personal computer is decoded received data, and is sent to display module and is shown.
Further, the onboard image processing module, using KCF algorithm to the mesh in the every frame benchmark image obtained in real time It marks region and carries out detecting and tracking;It is matching with grey scale pixel value and according to the coordinate position of target area in every frame benchmark image Primitive carries out binocular solid matching.
On the other hand, a kind of unmanned plane pursuit movement goal approach based on binocular distance measurement is provided, including following Step:
Step S1, ground control station guides unmanned aerial vehicle platform tentatively close to moving target, and moving target is made to enter binocular phase Machine visual field;
Step S2, in binocular camera visual field, binocular solid matching is carried out, and target position is measured by binocular ranging, Three dimensional local information of the target relative to unmanned plane is obtained in real time;
Step S3, according to the above-mentioned three dimensional local information obtained in real time, unmanned plane carries out target quickly accurate automatic Tracking.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:
This method carries out the three-dimensional localization of target using binocular camera, has non-contact measurement, implements simple and high The advantages of real-time.Image frame per second reaches 60 frame per second, i.e. the turnover rate of target position also reaches 60Hz, passes through the real-time acquisition The location information of ground moving target, control unmanned plane accurately approach automatically and track non-cooperative moving targets, for it is subsequent nobody Machine disposes moving target and provides basis.
On the basis of above scheme, the present invention has also done following improvement:
Further, the progress benchmark image tracking, comprising:
The image that unmanned aerial vehicle platform obtains binocular camera, real-time Transmission are shown into ground control station;
The target area demarcated in display image is obtained, and the position coordinates of target area are transmitted to unmanned plane and are put down Platform;
According to the position coordinates of target area, using KCF algorithm to the target area in the every frame benchmark image obtained in real time Domain carries out detecting and tracking.
It is further, described that benchmark image tracking is carried out using KCF algorithm, comprising:
After the coordinate position for the target area for getting calibration, the positive sample based on image grayscale latent structure acquisition target Sheet and negative sample, training objective detector;
In each frame benchmark image later, is detected using above-mentioned object detector in region of search, set with highest The region of reliability is as target area;When the confidence value of target area is less than preset value, region of search range is expanded, weight Newly scan for.
Further, unmanned aerial vehicle platform is with grey scale pixel value according to the coordinate position of target area in every frame benchmark image Matching unit carries out binocular solid matching, comprising:
Every frame RGB image that two mesh of left and right obtain is converted into grayscale image;
On the basis of target area in a wherein mesh grayscale image, in another mesh grayscale image in identical height region, successively The mean pixel point gray value and corresponding area coordinate in the region for each piece of same size of calculating not being spaced;
The absolute difference of the mean pixel point gray value in above-mentioned each region and datum target region is calculated,
The minimum value and sub-minimum for seeking the absolute difference, when minimum value be less than preset minimum value and sub-minimum with most When the difference of small value is less than preset difference value, then using the corresponding region of minimum value as the target area in matched another mesh image.
Further, the three dimensional local information for obtaining moving target in real time by binocular ranging, including, it is seeking moving When the three-dimensional coordinate depth value of target, Kalman filtering is carried out, rejects the outlier occurred in partial frame image.
Further, described according to the above-mentioned three dimensional local information obtained in real time, unmanned plane carries out target quickly accurate Automatically track, comprising: according to the real-time three-dimensional coordinate information of target be input value, construction location PID controller, control unmanned plane It quickly tracks close to target.
Further, further includes: when unmanned aerial vehicle platform has tracked false target, then cancel current tracking, and reacquire The target area of calibration.
It in the present invention, can also be combined with each other between above-mentioned each technical solution, to realize more preferred assembled schemes.This Other feature and advantage of invention will illustrate in the following description, also, certain advantages can become from specification it is aobvious and It is clear to, or understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can by specification, claims with And it is achieved and obtained in specifically noted content in attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is only used for showing the purpose of specific embodiment, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, in entire attached drawing In, identical reference symbol indicates identical component.
Fig. 1 is the unmanned plane pursuit movement goal systems structure chart based on binocular distance measurement in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the unmanned plane pursuit movement goal approach flow chart based on binocular distance measurement in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Specifically describing the preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing, wherein attached drawing constitutes the application a part, and Together with embodiments of the present invention for illustrating the principle of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A specific embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of unmanned plane pursuit movement target based on binocular distance measurement System, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: unmanned aerial vehicle platform, ground control station;
Unmanned aerial vehicle platform obtains movement destination image by binocular camera in real time, carries out benchmark image tracking and binocular is vertical Body matching obtains the 3 d space coordinate of moving target, and approach and track automatically to moving target;
Ground control station, for guiding unmanned aerial vehicle platform tentatively close to moving target, to receive the fortune that unmanned aerial vehicle platform is sent Moving-target image is simultaneously shown, and is tentatively demarcated to the target area in image.
When implementation, unmanned aerial vehicle platform is being guided tentatively close to moving target using ground control station and other ancillary equipments Afterwards, it after moving target enters binocular camera visual field, is matched by binocular solid, obtains moving target in real time relative to unmanned plane Three dimensional local information, control unmanned plane quickly accurately close to target and are automatically tracked, and carry out throwing net convenient for subsequent unmanned plane Equal interceptions disposition.
Compared with prior art, the unmanned plane pursuit movement goal systems of binocular distance measurement provided in this embodiment, is adopted The advantages of carrying out the three-dimensional localization of target with binocular camera, there is non-contact measurement, implement simple and high real-time.Image Frame per second reaches 60 frame per second, i.e. the turnover rate of target position also reaches 60Hz, passes through the real-time position for obtaining ground moving target Information, control unmanned plane accurately approach and track automatically non-cooperative moving targets, dispose moving target for subsequent unmanned plane and mention For basis.
Specifically, unmanned aerial vehicle platform is equipped with binocular camera, further includes: onboard image processing module, airborne communication mould Block, motion-control module;Wherein,
Onboard image processing module is respectively connected with binocular camera, airborne communication module, motion-control module;For root The data that the movement destination image and ground control station obtained according to two-sided camera is sent carry out image trace and binocular solid matching Processing, obtains the three-dimensional coordinate of moving target;Specifically, using KCF algorithm to the mesh in the every frame benchmark image obtained in real time It marks region and carries out detecting and tracking;It is matching with grey scale pixel value and according to the coordinate position of target area in every frame benchmark image Primitive carries out binocular solid matching.
Airborne communication module is connected by network interface with image processing module, after receiving airborne image processing module coding Data, and it is transferred to ground control station;Meanwhile receiving the data that ground control station is sent;
Motion-control module, the three-dimensional coordinate of the target point for being sent according to onboard image processing module, controls nobody Machine is close and tracks target;
Ground control station, comprising: industrial personal computer, ground communication module, display module;
Ground communication module, the Data Concurrent for receiving airborne communication module transmission are sent to industrial personal computer;Meanwhile ground being controlled The data stood are sent to airborne communication module.
Industrial personal computer is used to analyze the received data and is decoded, and is sent to display module and is shown.
Display module can be display or touch screen for showing image and data information.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiment discloses a kind of system using in embodiment 1, the unmanned planes based on binocular distance measurement of realization Pursuit movement goal approach, as shown in Figure 2, comprising the following steps:
Step S1, ground control station guides unmanned plane tentatively close to target, and target is made to enter binocular camera visual field;
Step S2, in binocular camera visual field, benchmark image tracking and binocular solid matching are carried out, and pass through binocular ranging The three dimensional local information of moving target is obtained in real time;
Step S3, according to the above-mentioned three dimensional local information obtained in real time, unmanned aerial vehicle platform carries out target quickly accurate It automatically tracks.
Compared with prior art, the unmanned plane pursuit movement target side provided in this embodiment based on binocular distance measurement Method carries out the three-dimensional localization of target using binocular camera, has non-contact measurement, implements simple and high real-time excellent Point.Image frame per second reaches 60 frame per second, i.e. the turnover rate of target position also reaches 60Hz, passes through the real-time acquisition ground moving target Location information, control unmanned plane accurately approaches automatically and tracks non-cooperative moving targets, for the disposition movement of subsequent unmanned plane Target provides basis.
Specifically, in step sl, ground control station guiding unmanned plane is tentatively close to target, and ground handling operator can be with Using remote controler or other ground-support equipments, control unmanned aerial vehicle platform and move closer to moving target, until moving target into Enter binocular camera (two mesh of left and right) visual field (can be clearly seen that moving target in the display screen of ground control station).
Unmanned plane tentatively close to moving target during, after onboard image processing module obtains the image of binocular camera It is not processed, video flowing is subjected to H264 real-time coding, and be transferred to airborne communication module, airborne communication module is sent to ground Control station is shown.
In step s 2, after determining that moving target enters in binocular camera visual field, unmanned aerial vehicle platform carries out benchmark image Tracking and binocular solid matching, and moving target is obtained by binocular ranging in real time and is believed relative to the three-dimensional position of unmanned aerial vehicle platform Breath;Specifically, comprising the following steps:
Step S201, the image that unmanned aerial vehicle platform obtains binocular camera, real-time Transmission to ground control station;
When target enters in binocular camera visual field, onboard image processing module obtains image and is still not processed, and is encoded After be transmitted directly to airborne communication module, be subsequently sent to ground control station carry out real-time display.
Step S202 obtains the target area demarcated in display image, and the position coordinates of target area is transmitted to Unmanned aerial vehicle platform;
Terrestrial operation person can be true in such a way that mouse/gesture draws rectangle in the video image of display/touch screen Set the goal region;Can also the heart is nearby clicked in the target area in such a way that left mouse button/finger is clicked, according to setting Threshold value is using neighbouring a certain range region as target area.Wherein, with two apex coordinate value tables on diagonal line a certain in rectangle Show the position coordinates of target area, ground control station is according to display image and original image (and display image and binocular camera Middle image) size obtain position coordinates of the target area in original image, and be sent to the airborne of unmanned aerial vehicle platform Image processing module;
It should be noted that moving target position is obtained carrying out ranging using binocular camera, with mesh figure a certain in camera As being used as benchmark, another mesh image carries out binocular solid matching;Reference map of the present embodiment using left mesh image as image procossing Picture, right mesh image are only used for binocular solid matching;Therefore, operator needs in the display/touch screen for showing left mesh image Frame selects target area.
Step S203, unmanned aerial vehicle platform is after receiving the coordinate position of target area, to the reference map of each frame later The target area of picture is automatically tracked, and determines the coordinate position of every frame objective area in image, and enters step S204;
Carry out image trace automatically in left mesh, to carry out binocular ranging in real time, image trace can use a variety of Existing algorithm, in the present embodiment, using KCF algorithm (Kernel Correlation Filter, core correlation filtering), one Kind of tracking effect and all very outstanding image tracking algorithm of tracking velocity, mainly using the training of core correlation filter one sentence Other formula classifier accelerates algorithm using fast Fourier variation using circular matrix to sample collection;In view of movement The problems such as when target is mobile quick, detection window is too small, will cause tracking failure, increases the adaptive adjustment of detection window, I.e. when the confidence value of current search Region Matching target image is too low, search range matched jamming again will be enlarged by;Meanwhile It is optimized again in conjunction with the confidence level of matching target image during object detector updates;To improve image trace Accuracy and adaptability.
Specifically, onboard image processing module is based on image grayscale feature after getting the coordinate position of target area The positive sample and negative sample of construction acquisition target image, training objective detector in the left mesh image of each frame hereafter, all will Using object detector in target search region detection object region, using the region of highest confidence level as target area, To realize automatically tracking for image (target area).When the target area image of the highest confidence level that is detected in region of search When confidence value is less than preset value (preferred, 0.6), target search range will expand, and re-search for, and want until meeting It asks, to guarantee that KCF track algorithm adapts to Fast Moving Object.
Step S204, unmanned aerial vehicle platform are with grey scale pixel value according to the coordinate position of every frame objective area in image Binocular solid matching is carried out with primitive;
Onboard image processing module choose target area grey scale pixel value be Matching unit, the identical height of right mesh (i.e. Same level height) block-by-block same size region in carry out binocular vision matching, it is absolute with the mean pixel point gray scale in region Difference is evaluation criterion, finds out target area, calculates target position.Specifically, comprising the following steps:
The RGB image that two mesh cameras of left and right obtain is converted to grayscale image by step S20401;
Step S20402, on the basis of target area in left mesh grayscale image, in right mesh grayscale image in identical height region, The mean pixel point gray value and area coordinate in the region for each piece of same size of calculating not being spaced from left to right;
Step S20403 calculates the absolute difference of the mean pixel point gray value of above-mentioned each region and left mesh target area Value;
Step S20404 seeks the minimum value dMinDiff and sub-minimum dSecondDiff of the absolute difference, works as minimum When value is less than preset minimum value (preferred ,≤25) and the difference of sub-minimum and minimum value is less than preset difference value (preferred, 8), Then using the corresponding region of minimum value as matched target area, i.e., target area is had found in the visual field of right side.
Step S205, according to the binocular target area of above-mentioned Stereo matching, with the target area central point of two visual fields of left and right Based on pixel coordinate, according to binocular range measurement principle, 3 d space coordinate of the moving target relative to camera focus is sought.
It should be noted that in the three-dimensional coordinate depth value for seeking moving target, (moving target is relative to unmanned aerial vehicle platform The vertical range of plane where image coordinate) when, Kalman filtering is carried out, it is wild can effectively to reject the mistake occurred in partial frame Value.To improve the accuracy of target following and location algorithm.
In step s3, according to the three dimensional local information obtained in real time in step S2, unmanned plane carries out quickly essence to target True automatically tracks.
According to the real-time three-dimensional coordinate information of target be input value, construction location PID controller, control unmanned plane quickly with Track close to target, reach it is desired can intercept distance, intercepted convenient for open net of the unmanned plane to target.
In order to further ensure the stability during motion target tracking, avoid the tracking of external environment factor bring wrong Accidentally the problems such as, in the tracking and ranging process of target image, if terrestrial operation person has found that unmanned aerial vehicle platform has tracked wrong mesh Mark, can be sent a signal in onboard image processing module by modes such as a mouse click right buttons, cancelled current tracking, laid equal stress on New frame selects spotting region, repeats step S202-S3, continues the tracking of moving target.
Specifically, above method embodiment and Installation practice are based on identical inventive concept, and specific implementation place can Mutually use for reference.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that realizing all or part of the process of above-described embodiment method, meter can be passed through Calculation machine program instruction relevant hardware is completed, and the program can be stored in computer readable storage medium.Wherein, described Computer readable storage medium is disk, CD, read-only memory or random access memory etc..
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of unmanned plane pursuit movement goal systems based on binocular distance measurement characterized by comprising unmanned plane is flat Platform, ground control station;
The unmanned aerial vehicle platform obtains movement destination image by binocular camera in real time, carries out benchmark image tracking and binocular is vertical Body matching obtains the 3 d space coordinate of moving target, and approach and track automatically to moving target;
The ground control station, for guiding unmanned aerial vehicle platform tentatively close to moving target, to receive the fortune that unmanned aerial vehicle platform is sent Moving-target image is simultaneously shown, and is tentatively demarcated to the target area in image.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle platform, comprising: binocular camera, airborne figure As processing module, airborne communication module, motion-control module;
The ground control station, comprising: industrial personal computer, ground communication module, display module;
The onboard image processing module is respectively connected with binocular camera, airborne communication module, motion-control module;For root The data that the movement destination image and ground control station obtained according to binocular camera is sent carry out image trace and binocular solid matching Processing, obtains the three-dimensional coordinate of moving target;
Data after onboard image processing module coding are sent to ground control station, received simultaneously by the airborne communication module The data of ground control station;
The motion-control module, the three-dimensional coordinate of the moving target for being sent according to onboard image processing module control nothing Man-machine close and pursuit movement target;
The ground communication module, the Data Concurrent for receiving airborne communication module transmission give industrial personal computer, meanwhile, ground is controlled The data stood are sent to airborne communication module;
The industrial personal computer is decoded received data, and is sent to display module and is shown.
3. system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the onboard image processing module, using KCF algorithm to reality When every frame benchmark image for obtaining in target area carry out detecting and tracking;And according to the seat of target area in every frame benchmark image Cursor position carries out binocular solid matching by Matching unit of grey scale pixel value.
4. a kind of unmanned plane pursuit movement target side based on binocular distance measurement using system described in one of claim 1-3 Method, which comprises the following steps:
Ground control station guides unmanned aerial vehicle platform tentatively close to moving target, and moving target is made to enter binocular camera visual field;
In binocular camera visual field, benchmark image tracking and binocular solid matching are carried out, and fortune is obtained by binocular ranging in real time The three dimensional local information of moving-target;
According to the above-mentioned three dimensional local information obtained in real time, unmanned aerial vehicle platform quickly accurately automatically tracks target progress.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the progress benchmark image tracking, comprising:
The image that unmanned aerial vehicle platform obtains binocular camera, real-time Transmission are shown into ground control station;
The target area demarcated in display image is obtained, and the position coordinates of target area are transmitted to unmanned aerial vehicle platform;
According to the position coordinates of target area, using KCF algorithm to the target area in the every frame benchmark image obtained in real time into Row detecting and tracking.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described carry out benchmark image tracking, packet using KCF algorithm It includes:
After the coordinate position for the target area for getting calibration, based on image grayscale latent structure acquisition target positive sample with Negative sample, training objective detector;
In each frame benchmark image later, detected using above-mentioned object detector in region of search, with highest confidence level Region as target area;When the confidence value of target area be less than preset value when, region of search range is expanded, again into Row search.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, unmanned aerial vehicle platform is according to target area in every frame benchmark image Coordinate position, using grey scale pixel value as Matching unit carry out binocular solid matching, comprising:
Every frame RGB image that two mesh of left and right obtain is converted into grayscale image;
On the basis of target area in a wherein mesh grayscale image, in another mesh grayscale image in identical height region, successively not between Every calculating each piece of same size region mean pixel point gray value and corresponding area coordinate;
Calculate the absolute difference of the mean pixel point gray value in above-mentioned each region and datum target region;
The minimum value and sub-minimum for seeking the absolute difference, when minimum value is less than preset minimum value and sub-minimum and minimum value Difference be less than preset difference value when, then using the corresponding region of minimum value as the target area in matched another mesh image.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that described obtain the three of moving target by binocular ranging in real time Location information is tieed up, including, in the three-dimensional coordinate depth value for seeking moving target, Kalman filtering is carried out, rejects partial frame figure The outlier occurred as in.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described according to the above-mentioned three dimensional local information obtained in real time, Unmanned plane to target progress quickly accurately automatically track, comprising: according to the real-time three-dimensional coordinate information of target be input value, structure Position PID controller is made, control unmanned plane is quickly tracked close to target.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized by further comprising: when unmanned aerial vehicle platform has tracked false target When, then cancel current tracking, and reacquire the target area of calibration.
CN201811100610.3A 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of unmanned plane pursuit movement goal systems and method based on binocular distance measurement Pending CN109407697A (en)

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