CN109407319A - Head-up-display system and vehicle - Google Patents
Head-up-display system and vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109407319A CN109407319A CN201811453402.1A CN201811453402A CN109407319A CN 109407319 A CN109407319 A CN 109407319A CN 201811453402 A CN201811453402 A CN 201811453402A CN 109407319 A CN109407319 A CN 109407319A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- projector
- head
- display system
- light
- optical filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001424688 Enceliopsis Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0112—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising device for genereting colour display
Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle, a kind of head-up-display system and vehicle are provided, including frame body, the glass being arranged on frame body, and for that there will be projector of the image projection of predetermined color on glass;The optical filter passed through for predetermined color light is provided between projector and glass, and optical filter is located on the light path out of projector;The reflectance coating for the reflection of predetermined color light portion is covered on glass.Projector generates the image of predetermined color, which projects on glass after optical filter, and some light of the image is reflected by reflectance coating for eyes of user viewing;Sunlight is if be irradiated on optical filter after glass, and other than the light of predetermined color can be by optical filter, other light by optical filter absorption/reflection, avoid excessive sunray from reaching at projector by optical filter and damage projector.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of vehicle, are to be related to a kind of head-up-display system and vehicle more specifically.
Background technique
In modern automobiles, existing display system typically directly passes through projector and projects image on vehicle glass,
Image after vehicle glass reflects for user viewing, but when solar irradiation is mapped on vehicle glass, sunlight holds very much
Easily it is irradiated on projector against the optical path of image to damage projector.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of head-up-display systems, to solve sunlight irradiation existing in the prior art
The technical issues of being easily damaged projector when on glass.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of head-up-display system is provided, including frame body,
Glass on the frame body is set, and for that there will be projector of the image projection of predetermined color on the glass;
The optical filter penetrated for the predetermined color light, and the optical filter position are provided between the projector and the glass
In going out on light path for the projector;The reflectance coating for predetermined color light portion reflection is covered on the glass.
Further, the projector is the laser light source that can generate predetermined color laser beam.
Further, the predetermined color includes red, yellow and blue, the wavelength of red for 630nm ±
10nm, the wavelength of the yellow are 530nm ± 10nm, and the wavelength of the blue is 450nm ± 10nm.
Further, the wavelength of the red is 630nm, and the wavelength of the yellow is 530nm, and the wavelength of the blue is
450nm。
Further, the optical filter includes transparent substrates, red filter film, blue filter film and Yellow filter film;
One side surface of transparent substrates is divided to form first area, second area and third region, the red filter film covering
The first area, the Yellow filter film cover the second area, and the blue filter film covers the third region.
Further, the first area includes the first block of muti-piece, and each first block is covered each by the red
Filter coating;The second area includes the second block of muti-piece, and each second block is covered each by the Yellow filter film;It is described
Third region includes muti-piece third block, and each third block is covered each by the blue filter film.
Further, the optical filter is located on the outside of the light-emitting window of the projector.
Further, the optical filter is horizontally disposed.
Further, the reflectance coating is semi-transparent semi-reflecting film corresponding with the predetermined color.
The present invention also provides a kind of vehicle, including car body and the head-up-display system, the frame body is arranged described
On car body.
The beneficial effect of head-up-display system provided by the invention is: compared with prior art, lift provided by the invention
Head display system, projector generate the image of predetermined color, which projects on glass after optical filter, the portion of the image
Light splitter is reflected by reflectance coating for eyes of user viewing;Sunlight after glass if be irradiated on optical filter, in addition to pre-
Determine color light can be by optical filter except, other light by optical filter absorption/reflection, avoid excessive sunray
It is reached at projector by optical filter and damages projector.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some
Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can also be according to these
Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of head-up-display system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, each appended drawing reference in figure:
1- projector;2- optical filter;3- glass;31- reflectance coating;4- eyes of user.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element
On one element or indirectly on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can
To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed
System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have
Specific orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Also referring to Fig. 1, now head-up-display system provided by the invention is illustrated.Head-up-display system, including
Frame body (not shown), the glass 3 being arranged on frame body, and for that will have the image projection of predetermined color on glass 3
Projector 1;The optical filter 2 penetrated for predetermined color light is provided between projector 1 and glass 3, and optical filter 2 is located at throwing
Shadow device 1 goes out on light path;The reflectance coating 31 for the reflection of predetermined color light portion is covered on glass 3.
In this way, projector 1 generates the image of predetermined color, which is projected to after optical filter 2 on glass 3, the figure
The some light of picture is reflected by reflectance coating 31 so that eyes of user 4 is watched;Sunlight is after glass 3 if being irradiated to optical filter
On 2, other than the light of predetermined color can be by optical filter 2, other light by 2 absorption/reflection of optical filter, are avoided
Excessive sunray reaches at projector 1 by optical filter 2 and damages projector 1.
Optionally, in one embodiment, the light that projector 1 is emitted is by the anti-of at least two reflecting mirror (not shown)
It is connect again in this way, can easily adjust light by adjusting two reflecting mirrors with optical filter 2 by optical filter 2 after penetrating
The angle of touching and the position contacted with optical filter 2;In this way, when projector 1 light after reflecting mirror between optical filter 2
When angle is that sunlight is not easy the angle occurred, projection is reached after capable of largely avoiding sunlight from passing through optical filter 2
Device 1 simultaneously damages projector 1.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment as head-up-display system provided by the invention, throws
Shadow device 1 is the laser light source that can generate predetermined color laser beam.In this way, the light beam monochromaticjty that laser light source generates is good, lead to
The light for crossing optical filter 2 is more;In addition the beam brightness that laser light source generates is also higher, and directionality is also more preferable.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment as head-up-display system provided by the invention, in advance
Determining color includes red, yellow and blue, and red wavelength is 630nm ± 10nm, and the wavelength of yellow is 530nm ± 10nm,
The wavelength of blue is 450nm ± 10nm.In this way, red, yellow and blue can synthesize other colors, and optical filter 2 needs
The three coloured light can be by.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment as head-up-display system provided by the invention, red
The wavelength of color is 630nm, and the wavelength of yellow is 530nm, and blue wavelength is 450nm.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment as head-up-display system provided by the invention, filter
Mating plate 2 includes transparent substrates (not shown), red filter film (not shown), blue filter film (not shown) and Yellow filter film
(not shown);One side surface of transparent substrates is divided to form first area, second area and third region, the covering of red filter film
First area, Yellow filter film cover second area, and blue filter film covers third region.In this way, red filter film, blue filter
Light film and Yellow filter film are respectively overlay on transparent substrates, so that the feux rouges in projector 1 is passed through by red filter film,
Yellow light is passed through by Yellow filter film, and blue light is passed through by blue filter film;Red filter film, blue filter film and yellow filter
Light film is respectively overlay in the different region of transparent substrates independently of each other, wears by the light of transparent substrates or from red filter film
It crosses or passes through from Yellow filter film or passed through from blue filter film.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment as head-up-display system provided by the invention,
One region includes the first block of muti-piece, and each first block is covered each by red filter film;Second area includes the second block of muti-piece,
Each second block is covered each by Yellow filter film;Third region includes muti-piece third block, and each third block is covered each by blue
Filter coating.Pass through in this way, the feux rouges being radiated on transparent substrates passes through the first different blocks respectively, is radiated on transparent substrates
Yellow light pass through the second different blocks respectively and pass through, be radiated at the blue light on transparent substrates respectively by different third blocks
Pass through;Photic-energy transfer is more uniform after the feux rouges that i.e. projector 1 generates passes through muti-piece red filter film;The Huang that projector 1 generates
Photic-energy transfer is more uniform after light passes through muti-piece Yellow filter film;The blue light that projector 1 generates passes through after muti-piece blue filter film
Photic-energy transfer is more uniform.
Optionally, in one embodiment, the first block of muti-piece is spaced apart from each other setting, and the first block of muti-piece is uniform
It is laid on transparent substrates;The second block of muti-piece is spaced apart from each other setting, and the second block of muti-piece is uniformly distributed in light transmission base
On plate;Muti-piece third block is spaced apart from each other setting, and muti-piece third block is uniformly distributed on transparent substrates.In this way, throwing
The feux rouges that shadow device 1 generates can be uniformly distributed after capable of passing through from different first areas, and the yellow light that projector 1 generates can be from
Different second areas can be uniformly distributed after passing through, after the blue light that projector 1 generates can be passed through from different third regions
It can be uniformly distributed.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment as head-up-display system provided by the invention, filter
Mating plate 2 is located on the outside of the light-emitting window of projector 1.In this way, the light that projector 1 comes out can pass through optical filter 2;Reduce external veiling glare
It is entered between optical filter 2 and projector 1 in projector 1.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment as head-up-display system provided by the invention, filter
Mating plate 2 is horizontally disposed.In this way, the sun mainly irradiates from top to bottom, sunlight and level when especially sunlight is stronger
The angle in face is bigger, and being horizontally disposed with optical filter 2 can be more efficiently by sun photo-electric switch.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment as head-up-display system provided by the invention, instead
Penetrating film 31 is semi-transparent semi-reflecting film corresponding with predetermined color.In this way, the light of projector 1 can be reflected to use by semi-transparent semi-reflecting film
Family is for user's viewing.Optionally, in one embodiment, if predetermined color be it is red, yellow, blue, semi-transparent semi-reflecting film has three
Layer, first layer corresponds to feux rouges, the second layer corresponds to yellow light, third layer corresponds to blue light.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention also provides a kind of vehicle, including car body (not shown) and head-up-display system, frame body
Setting is on the car body.In this way, projector 1 generates the image of predetermined color, which is projected to after optical filter 2 on glass 3,
The some light of the image is reflected by reflectance coating 31 so that eyes of user 4 is watched;Sunlight is after glass 3 if being irradiated to filter
On mating plate 2, other than the light of predetermined color can be by optical filter 2, other light by 2 absorption/reflection of optical filter,
It avoids excessive sunray from reaching at projector 1 by optical filter 2 and damages projector 1.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (10)
1. head-up-display system, including frame body and the glass being arranged on the frame body, it is characterised in that: further include for that will have
There is projector of the image projection of predetermined color on the glass;It is provided between the projector and the glass for institute
The optical filter of predetermined color light transmission is stated, and the optical filter is located on the light path out of the projector;On the glass
It is covered with the reflectance coating for predetermined color light portion reflection.
2. head-up-display system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the projector is that can generate predetermined color to swash
The laser light source of light light beam.
3. head-up-display system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the predetermined color include red, yellow and
Blue, the wavelength of the red are 630nm ± 10nm, and the wavelength of the yellow is 530nm ± 10nm, and the wavelength of the blue is
450nm±10nm。
4. head-up-display system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the wavelength of the red is 630nm, the yellow
Wavelength be 530nm, the wavelength of the blue is 450nm.
5. head-up-display system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the optical filter includes transparent substrates, red filter
Light film, blue filter film and Yellow filter film;One side surface of transparent substrates is divided to form first area, second area
With third region, the red filter film covers the first area, and the Yellow filter film covers the second area, described
Blue filter film covers the third region.
6. head-up-display system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the first area includes the first block of muti-piece,
Each first block is covered each by the red filter film;The second area includes the second block of muti-piece, and each described second
Block is covered each by the Yellow filter film;The third region includes muti-piece third block, and each third block covers respectively
Cover the blue filter film.
7. head-up-display system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the optical filter is located at the light out of the projector
On the outside of mouthful.
8. head-up-display system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the optical filter is horizontally disposed.
9. head-up-display system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reflectance coating is corresponding with the predetermined color
Semi-transparent semi-reflecting film.
10. vehicle, it is characterised in that: described including car body and head-up-display system as described in any one of claim 1 to 9
Frame body is arranged on the car body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811453402.1A CN109407319A (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Head-up-display system and vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811453402.1A CN109407319A (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Head-up-display system and vehicle |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109407319A true CN109407319A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65456549
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CN201811453402.1A Pending CN109407319A (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Head-up-display system and vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110286576A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-27 | 赵杰 | A kind of vehicle-mounted projection film application method with sunshade function |
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JPH06130317A (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-05-13 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | Head-up display device |
CN1868217A (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2006-11-22 | 汤姆森许可公司 | Pixel shifting color projection system |
TW201017214A (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2010-05-01 | Chung Shan Inst Of Science | A effective-collimated and low distortion head-up display assembly in automotive application |
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CN110286576A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-27 | 赵杰 | A kind of vehicle-mounted projection film application method with sunshade function |
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