CN109406800A - A kind of on-line automatic analysis system of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element - Google Patents

A kind of on-line automatic analysis system of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109406800A
CN109406800A CN201810130661.4A CN201810130661A CN109406800A CN 109406800 A CN109406800 A CN 109406800A CN 201810130661 A CN201810130661 A CN 201810130661A CN 109406800 A CN109406800 A CN 109406800A
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China
Prior art keywords
coal dust
coal
sampling
cake
power plant
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Pending
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CN201810130661.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘雅羽
徐晓军
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Yangxin Environmental Protection Group Co ltd
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Beijing Huatai Vision Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810130661.4A priority Critical patent/CN109406800A/en
Publication of CN109406800A publication Critical patent/CN109406800A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of on-line automatic analysis systems of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element.This system is made of sampling system, sample-preparing system, laser detection analysis system.This system process is sampled with mixture with sampling system by the coal dust in coal-burning power plant's primary air piping is gentle first, and sampling system utilizes Wen Qiuli pipe principle, and sampling system is made to generate negative-pressure ward separation sampling;Then sampling coal dust is pressed into the cake that can detecte using mold;The cake of compacting is placed on monitor station with manipulator again;Last laser head gets irradiation ready in upper surface against coal dust cake, while the spectrum that optical lens issues coal dust cake is acquired, spectrum analysis of the PC computer to acquisition, obtains the tested elemental composition and content for not having coal dust cake.

Description

A kind of on-line automatic analysis system of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element
Technical field
The present invention relates to coal-burning power plant coal analysis fields, exist more particularly to a kind of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element Line automatic analysis system.
Background technique
Coal-fired power plant's coal analysis is mainly by based on desk checking at present, general confrontation carry out an elemental analysis and at Content analysis is divided at least to need 8 hours.When using automation coal analysis equipment, equipment is mounted near coal conveyer belt, It is sampled on coal conveyer belt, the coal cinder on coal conveyer belt will be placed in raw coal bucket, and the raw coal in raw coal bucket could by 4 hours Boiler combustion is sprayed into after milling;The data that both the above means detect all are lag, are fired to boiler operatiopn personnel optimization boiler It burns without directiveness.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of on-line automatic analyses of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element System is able to solve following problem:
1, boiler combustion coal dust is synchronous with sampling coal dust, and this system samples on primary air piping, and sampling pipe directly sprays boiler Mouth, sampling are timely;
2, detection data is timely, is no more than 3 minutes by sampling the time used in analysis result;
3, detection data exports in real time, at interval of the one group of data of output in 3 minutes;
4, sampling is representative, and coal sample is sampled after powder is made in coal pulverizer, and element different coal cinder is ground in coal pulverizer It is uniformly mixed in powder;
5, historical data achieves and automatic setting bid quotation generates.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
Sampling system:
(1) probe tube (2) valve (3) separator (5) level-sensing device (6) cylinder (7) feeding mold (8) scavenging conduit (9) exhaust pipe (10) negative pressure nozzle (11) pressure regulator valve.
Sample-preparing system:
(1) formed punch oil hydraulic cylinder (2) cope plate (3) formed punch (4) guide post (5) cavity plate lower template (6) ejector beam (7) ejects oil pressure Cylinder.
Arm-and-hand system.
Laser detection system:
(1) the automatically controlled XY axis sliding rail platform of laser head (2) laser generator (3) optical lens (4) PC computer (5).
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: improving coal-burning power plant's digital management level, boiler combustion optimization is realized for power plant Adjustment provides data and supports, is conducive to power plant and realizes that energy-saving work is carried out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of on-line automatic analysis system structure chart of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of on-line automatic analysis system sampling operation schematic diagram of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of on-line automatic analysis system of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element send pulverized coal sample schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of on-line automatic analysis system coal dust cake sample preparation of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element and cleans remaining powder principle Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of on-line automatic analysis system laser detection coal dust cake sample of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element and sample again Schematic diagram;
The components in the drawings are labeled as follows: 1, primary wind pipe;2, valve;3, sampling pipe;4, exhaust pipe;5, valve;6, it bears Press nozzle;7, pressure regulator valve;8, valve;9, gas source pipe;10, separator;11, cylinder;12, level-sensing device;13, feeding mold;14, valve Door;15, scavenging conduit;16, oil cylinder;17, top mold holder;18, punch-pin;19, guide post;20, cavity plate;21, oil cylinder;22, ejector beam;23, Tool hand;24, laser head;25, optical lens;26, electronic XY axis slide track component;27, PC computer;28 device housings.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to In being readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
1, primary wind pipe;2, valve;3, sampling pipe;4, exhaust pipe;5, valve;6, negative pressure nozzle;7, pressure regulator valve;8, valve; 9, gas source pipe;10, separator;11, cylinder;12, level-sensing device;13, feeding mold;14, valve;15, scavenging conduit;16, oil hydraulic cylinder; 17, top mold holder;18, punch-pin;19, guide post;20, cavity plate;21, oil hydraulic cylinder;22, ejector beam;23, tool hand;24, laser head;25, light Learn camera lens;26, electronic XY axis slide track component;27, PC computer;28, device housings.
Working method are as follows:
1, sampling operation original process is shown in that Fig. 2,14 valve of part are in 5 valve opening of closing → part → 8 valve opening of part → gas source Compressed air pass through negative pressure nozzle (Wen Qiuli pipe principle), 2 valve opening of negative pressure → part → utilization is generated at negative pressure nozzle and is born The pressure generated at pressure nozzle by coal dust in primary wind pipe and enters into separator, and by separation, coal dust is fallen into lower tube In 13 feeding mold of road part → terminate → 8 valve of part closing when he separates sampling operation when coal dust amount reaches 12 level-sensing device position of part 8 valve of → part, 5 valve of part simultaneously close off.
2, powder feeding sample workflow is shown in that Fig. 3,18 punch-pin of part are in upper → 22 ejector beam of part and are in 11 cylinder of bottom → part To under, powder automatically falls into cavity plate → part part 11 for 13 feeding mold advance of impeller → 13 feeding mold hole location of part and die hole 13 feeding mold of cylinder impeller, which pushes back reset → powder feeding sample work, to be terminated.
3, coal dust cake sample preparation workflow is shown in Fig. 4: 16 oil hydraulic cylinder impeller of part, 18 punch-pin moves downward, and presses and protects with cavity plate After the completion of pressure → pressure maintaining, 16 oil hydraulic cylinder drivening piece of part, 18 punch-pin move upwards 21 oil hydraulic cylinder drivening piece of reset → part, 22 ejector beam to Upper movement will suppress coal dust cake sample ejection cavity plate.
4, clean remaining powder workflow and see Fig. 4: 2 valve of part is in close state, 5 valve of part is in close state → part 8 Valve is opened, 14 valve opening of part → last time is not run out coal dust under the drive of gas source compressed air, is arranged from 15 scavenging conduit of part After entering in primary air piping → purging 5 seconds, 8 valve of part is closed, 14 valve closing of part → cleaning terminates.
5, coal dust cake is transferred on detection process platform by system by 23 manipulator of part from cake mold processed, sees Fig. 5.
6, laser detection coal dust cake sample workflow: the automatically controlled XY axis slide track component of part 26 is mobile, keeps laser head alignment coal crooked Cake sample → laser generator work, makes 24 laser head calcination coal dust cake sample of part, calcination is no less than 200 times, and every calcination is no less than 5 The 27 PC computer of spectrum → part that secondary → 25 optical lens of part acquisition coal dust cake is issued by calcination, to acquisition spectrometer point counting analysis Afterwards output coal dust elemental composition and the coal dust cake sample that will test of each element content value → 23 manipulator of part be thrown into recovery cylinder → Testing and analyzing work terminates.
7, a kind of on-line automatic analysis system of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element completes once to sample detection and analysis entirely Process.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. this system is to be by sampling the invention discloses a kind of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element on-line automatic analysis system System, sample-preparing system, laser detection analysis system composition, this system process are gentle by the coal dust in coal-burning power plant's primary air piping first It is sampled with mixture with sampling system, sampling system utilizes Wen Qiuli pipe principle, so that sampling system is generated negative-pressure ward separation and takes Sample;Then sampling coal dust is pressed into the cake that can detecte using mold;The cake of compacting is placed on manipulator again On monitor station;Last laser head gets irradiation, while the spectrum that optical lens issues coal dust cake ready in upper surface against coal dust cake It is acquired, spectrum analysis of the PC computer to acquisition, obtains the tested elemental composition and content for not having coal dust cake.
2. a kind of on-line automatic analysis system of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element according to claim 1, feature exist In:
Sampling system:
Probe tube (2) valve (3) separator (5) level-sensing device (6) cylinder (7) feeding mold (8) scavenging conduit (9) exhaust pipe (10) is negative Press nozzle (11) pressure regulator valve.
3. coal dust sample-preparing system:
(1) formed punch oil hydraulic cylinder (2) cope plate (3) formed punch (4) guide post (5) cavity plate lower template (6) ejector beam (7) ejection cylinder.
4. arm-and-hand system.
5. laser detection system:
(1) the automatically controlled XY axis sliding rail platform of laser head (2) laser generator (3) optical lens (4) PC computer (5).
CN201810130661.4A 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 A kind of on-line automatic analysis system of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element Pending CN109406800A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810130661.4A CN109406800A (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 A kind of on-line automatic analysis system of coal-burning power plant's First air coal dust element

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110501474A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-11-26 长沙开元仪器有限公司 A kind of online Moisture Meter
CN110531048A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-12-03 济南星丰机电科技有限公司 A kind of coal quality on-line detecting system and its working method
CN112875276A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-01 南京南环自动化技术有限公司 Totally-enclosed automatic material taking and discharging and waste material recycling system for coal cakes

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CN102426160A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-04-25 华南理工大学 Online gas-solid two-phase detection method for coal characteristics based on laser induction, and apparatus thereof
WO2014176753A1 (en) * 2013-04-30 2014-11-06 成都领御生物技术有限公司 Quantum-dot immunochromatographic test strip detection system and use thereof
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CN112875276A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-01 南京南环自动化技术有限公司 Totally-enclosed automatic material taking and discharging and waste material recycling system for coal cakes

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