CN109405694A - A kind of protective device that the explosion with dust-absorbing function is moved back with protecting against shock - Google Patents

A kind of protective device that the explosion with dust-absorbing function is moved back with protecting against shock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109405694A
CN109405694A CN201811490800.0A CN201811490800A CN109405694A CN 109405694 A CN109405694 A CN 109405694A CN 201811490800 A CN201811490800 A CN 201811490800A CN 109405694 A CN109405694 A CN 109405694A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
protective
dust
explosion
base plate
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Application number
CN201811490800.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109405694B (en
Inventor
张义平
张笑笑
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Priority to CN201811490800.0A priority Critical patent/CN109405694B/en
Publication of CN109405694A publication Critical patent/CN109405694A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42DBLASTING
    • F42D5/00Safety arrangements
    • F42D5/04Rendering explosive charges harmless, e.g. destroying ammunition; Rendering detonation of explosive charges harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of protective devices that the explosion with dust-absorbing function is moved back with protecting against shock, including base plate and vacuum cleaner, the upper right square bolt of the base plate is equipped with sliding rail, and sliding block is provided with above sliding rail, support plate is welded in the middle part of the base plate, and support rod is hinged on the left of support plate, the dust suction machine bolt is mounted on the upper left side of base plate, and connecting tube is provided with above vacuum cleaner, protective plate is hinged with above the sliding block, and protective net is provided in front of protective plate, sweep-up pipe is provided between the protective net and protective plate, and the right side of sweep-up pipe offers suction inlet, the right side of the support plate is hinged with movable loop bar, and movable loop bar is internally provided with buffer spring, motion bar is hinged on the left of the protective plate, and the right side central of protective plate is equipped with groups of springs.The present invention is provided with sliding rail and sliding block, so that protective plate is in the movement for bearing effectively to be oriented to when gas shock, to increase the safety of device.

Description

A kind of protective device that the explosion with dust-absorbing function is moved back with protecting against shock
Technical field
The present invention relates to explosion correlative technology field, what specially a kind of explosion with dust-absorbing function was moved back with protecting against shock Protective device.
Background technique
Explosion is to be compressed, loosened caused by explosion in empty gas and water, native stone medium or object using explosive, destroyed, thrown It throws and lethal effect, a special kind of skill to achieve the desired purpose needs all kinds of protective devices to be protected in blasting engineering, And existing explosion is had certain problems during use with protective device, both explosion rear cannot be to sky Dust in gas is absorbed.
So we have proposed a kind of protective devices that the explosion with dust-absorbing function is moved back with protecting against shock, in order to solve The problem of proposing among the above.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of protective devices that the explosion with dust-absorbing function is moved back with protecting against shock, with solution The protective device of explosion currently on the market that certainly above-mentioned background technique proposes does not have the problem of dust-absorbing function.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of explosion protecting against shock with dust-absorbing function The protective device moved back, including base plate and vacuum cleaner, the upper right square bolt of the base plate is equipped with sliding rail, and sliding rail is upper Side is provided with sliding block, support plate is welded in the middle part of the base plate, and support rod is hinged on the left of support plate, the dust suction Machine bolt is mounted on the upper left side of base plate, and connecting tube is provided with above vacuum cleaner, is hinged with above the sliding block anti- Backplate, and protective net is provided in front of protective plate, is provided with sweep-up pipe between the protective net and protective plate, and sweep-up pipe Right side offers suction inlet, and the right side of the support plate is hinged with movable loop bar, and movable loop bar be internally provided with it is slow Spring is rushed, motion bar is hinged on the left of the protective plate, and the right side central of protective plate is equipped with groups of springs.
Preferably, the base plate is provided with two pieces, and is parallel to each other between base plate, and base plate and support plate it Between be mutually perpendicular to.
Preferably, the sliding rail is in T-shape structure, and is parallel to each other between sliding rail, and the sliding block is constituted on the slide rail can Slide construction.
Preferably, the vacuum cleaner is connected by connecting tube with sweep-up pipe, and sweep-up pipe is equally distributed on protective plate Right side, and the surface of sweep-up pipe is evenly distributed with suction inlet.
Preferably, the movable loop bar is provided with two groups, and is parallel to each other between movable loop bar, and the right side of movable loop bar Side is internally provided with motion bar, and motion bar and movable loop bar are clearance fit.
Preferably, the groups of springs is arranged between protective plate and support plate, and the center line of groups of springs and support plate Right side is mutually perpendicular to.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: there is the explosion of dust-absorbing function to be moved back with protecting against shock for this Protective device;
1, it is provided with sliding rail and sliding block, so that protective plate is in the movement for bearing effectively to be oriented to when gas shock, to increase The safety of feeder apparatus;
2, it is provided with movable loop bar, buffer spring, motion bar and groups of springs, using the elastic buffer performance of spring, effectively The cushion performance of protective plate is increased, and cooperates hinged connection type, the effective tilt angle for adjusting protective plate, To increase the practicability of device;
3, vacuum cleaner and sweep-up pipe are provided with so that device is total in the process used, effectively to the dust generated after explosion into Row absorbs, to increase the functionality and practicability of device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is base plate overlooking structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at a in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is support plate side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is side structure schematic view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, base plate;2, sliding rail;3, sliding block;4, support plate;5, support rod;6, vacuum cleaner;7, connecting tube;8, prevent Backplate;9, protective net;10, sweep-up pipe;11, suction inlet;12, movable loop bar;13, buffer spring;14, motion bar;15, spring Group.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of explosion with dust-absorbing function is moved back with protecting against shock Protective device, including it is base plate 1, sliding rail 2, sliding block 3, support plate 4, support rod 5, vacuum cleaner 6, connecting tube 7, protective plate 8, anti- Protective net 9, sweep-up pipe 10, suction inlet 11, movable loop bar 12, buffer spring 13, motion bar 14 and groups of springs 15, the right side of base plate 1 Upper square bolt is equipped with sliding rail 2, and the top of sliding rail 2 is provided with sliding block 3, and the middle part of base plate 1 is welded with support plate 4, and props up The left side of fagging 4 is hinged with support rod 5, and 6 bolt of vacuum cleaner is mounted on the upper left side of base plate 1, and the top setting of vacuum cleaner 6 There is connecting tube 7, the top of sliding block 3 is hinged with protective plate 8, and the front of protective plate 8 is provided with protective net 9, protective net 9 and protection Sweep-up pipe 10 is provided between plate 8, and the right side of sweep-up pipe 10 offers suction inlet 11, the right side of support plate 4 is hinged with Movable loop bar 12, and movable loop bar 12 is internally provided with buffer spring 13, the left side of protective plate 8 is hinged with motion bar 14, and The right side central of protective plate 8 is equipped with groups of springs 15.
Base plate 1 is provided with two pieces, and is parallel to each other between base plate 1, and between base plate 1 and support plate 4 mutually Vertically, it is ensured that device it is steady, guarantee the normal movement and use of device.
Sliding rail 2 is in T-shape structure, and is parallel to each other between sliding rail 2, and sliding block 3 constitutes slidable structure on sliding rail 2, adopts With the design of T-shape structure, moving up and down for sliding block 3 is effectively prevented, guarantees the normal movement of sliding block 3.
Vacuum cleaner 6 is connected by connecting tube 7 with sweep-up pipe 10, and sweep-up pipe 10 is equally distributed on the right side of protective plate 8, And the surface of sweep-up pipe 10 is evenly distributed with suction inlet 11, using the design of vacuum cleaner 6 and sweep-up pipe 10, so that device makes Effectively the dust on 8 right side of protective plate is absorbed during, increases the functionality and practicability of device.
Movable loop bar 12 is provided with two groups, and is parallel to each other between movable loop bar 12, and in the right side of movable loop bar 12 Portion is provided with motion bar 14, and motion bar 14 and movable loop bar 12 are clearance fit, not only have effectively protective plate 8 good Good cushion performance, moreover it is possible to the tilt angle of protective plate 8 is adjusted, to be effectively increased the practicability of device.
Groups of springs 15 is arranged between protective plate 8 and support plate 4, and the right side of the center line of groups of springs 15 and support plate 4 Face is mutually perpendicular to, and using the design of groups of springs 15, further increases the cushion performance of protective plate 8.
Working principle: in the protective device moved back using the explosion with dust-absorbing function with protecting against shock, firstly, according to Shown in Fig. 1-2, device is moved to suitable position by movable pulley, is then contacted support rod 5 with earth's surface, to make It obtains support rod 5 and carries out mobile support to support plate 4, be then attached the power supply of device with power grid, to start to check Whether each junction complete, after determining safety, carry out using.
During use, the gas shock power that explosion generates impacts protective plate 8, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 3-4, prevents For backplate 8 when receiving gas shock, the side that can turn left under the action of sliding block 3 is mobile, so that protective plate 8 drives motion bar 14 It is moved to the left, so that the buffer spring 13 inside 14 pairs of motion bar movable loop bars 12 squeezes, while protective plate 8 can band Dynamic groups of springs 15 moves backward, so that groups of springs 15 is squeezed, under buffer spring 13 and the elastic reaction of groups of springs 15, Protective plate 8 buffers to the right movement, to protect to the object on the left of device.
When needing dust suction, as shown in connection with fig. 5, vacuum cleaner 6 is opened, so that the suction that vacuum cleaner 6 generates is passed from connecting tube 7 It is delivered to the inside of sweep-up pipe 10, so that suction inlet 11 absorbs the dust in air, so that a series of activities is completed, The content being not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of protective device that the explosion with dust-absorbing function is moved back with protecting against shock, including base plate (1) and vacuum cleaner (6), It is characterized by: the upper right square bolt of the base plate (1) is equipped with sliding rail (2), and sliding block is provided with above sliding rail (2) (3), it is welded with support plate (4) in the middle part of the base plate (1), and is hinged with support rod (5) on the left of support plate (4), it is described Vacuum cleaner (6) bolt is mounted on the upper left side of base plate (1), and connecting tube (7), the cunning are provided with above vacuum cleaner (6) It is hinged with above block (3) protective plate (8), and is provided with protective net (9) in front of protective plate (8), the protective net (9) and anti- It is provided between backplate (8) sweep-up pipe (10), and the right side of sweep-up pipe (10) offers suction inlet (11), the support plate (4) right side is hinged with movable loop bar (12), and movable loop bar (12) is internally provided with buffer spring (13), the protection It is hinged on the left of plate (8) motion bar (14), and the right side central of protective plate (8) is equipped with groups of springs (15).
2. the protective device that a kind of explosion with dust-absorbing function according to claim 1 is moved back with protecting against shock, feature Be: the base plate (1) is provided with two pieces, and is parallel to each other between base plate (1), and base plate (1) and support plate (4) Between be mutually perpendicular to.
3. the protective device that a kind of explosion with dust-absorbing function according to claim 1 is moved back with protecting against shock, feature Be: the sliding rail (2) is in T-shape structure, and is parallel to each other between sliding rail (2), and the sliding block (3) is constituted on sliding rail (2) Slidable structure.
4. the protective device that a kind of explosion with dust-absorbing function according to claim 1 is moved back with protecting against shock, feature Be: the vacuum cleaner (6) is connected by connecting tube (7) with sweep-up pipe (10), and sweep-up pipe (10) is equally distributed on protection The right side of plate (8), and the surface of sweep-up pipe (10) is evenly distributed with suction inlet (11).
5. the protective device that a kind of explosion with dust-absorbing function according to claim 1 is moved back with protecting against shock, feature Be: the activity loop bar (12) is provided with two groups, and is parallel to each other between movable loop bar (12), and movable loop bar (12) Right side is internally provided with motion bar (14), and motion bar (14) and movable loop bar (12) are clearance fit.
6. the protective device that a kind of explosion with dust-absorbing function according to claim 1 is moved back with protecting against shock, feature Be: the groups of springs (15) is arranged between protective plate (8) and support plate (4), and the center line of groups of springs (15) and support The right side of plate (4) is mutually perpendicular to.
CN201811490800.0A 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Protection device with dust absorption function for blasting protecting against shock rearward movement Active CN109405694B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811490800.0A CN109405694B (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Protection device with dust absorption function for blasting protecting against shock rearward movement

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811490800.0A CN109405694B (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Protection device with dust absorption function for blasting protecting against shock rearward movement

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CN109405694A true CN109405694A (en) 2019-03-01
CN109405694B CN109405694B (en) 2021-03-09

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110985113A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-10 山东里能鲁西矿业有限公司 Movable adjustable blasting bunker device
CN111336876A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-26 山东科技大学 Method for reducing damage of tunnel blasting shock waves and noise
CN112729009A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-30 江苏缪斯光电科技有限公司 Optical sighting telescope for anti-shake gun
CN114295022A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-08 中铁十九局集团轨道交通工程有限公司 Protector for blasting engineering
CN114440725A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-06 广东华晟安全职业评价有限公司 Blasting flyrock protection device and method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100488349B1 (en) * 2002-09-11 2005-05-11 강대우 Apparatus for preventing air blast, sound, fly rock and rock dust in the rock
CN205980973U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-22 浙江实强建设有限公司 Blasting dust keeper convenient to use
CN106760863A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 枣庄度秘信息科技有限公司 A kind of blasting protection device
CN107514946A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-26 贵州大学 A kind of explosion isolation protecting device of convenient use
CN108507431A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-09-07 贵州大学 A kind of mine blasting guardrail with dust reduction capability
CN208091324U (en) * 2018-03-17 2018-11-13 山东荣泰建筑工程集团有限公司 A kind of blasting engineering dust non-proliferation enclosure body

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100488349B1 (en) * 2002-09-11 2005-05-11 강대우 Apparatus for preventing air blast, sound, fly rock and rock dust in the rock
CN205980973U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-22 浙江实强建设有限公司 Blasting dust keeper convenient to use
CN106760863A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 枣庄度秘信息科技有限公司 A kind of blasting protection device
CN107514946A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-26 贵州大学 A kind of explosion isolation protecting device of convenient use
CN208091324U (en) * 2018-03-17 2018-11-13 山东荣泰建筑工程集团有限公司 A kind of blasting engineering dust non-proliferation enclosure body
CN108507431A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-09-07 贵州大学 A kind of mine blasting guardrail with dust reduction capability

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110985113A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-10 山东里能鲁西矿业有限公司 Movable adjustable blasting bunker device
CN110985113B (en) * 2019-12-25 2021-10-08 山东里能鲁西矿业有限公司 Movable adjustable blasting bunker device
CN111336876A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-26 山东科技大学 Method for reducing damage of tunnel blasting shock waves and noise
CN111336876B (en) * 2020-03-31 2023-09-01 山东科技大学 Method for reducing damage of tunnel blasting shock wave and noise
CN112729009A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-30 江苏缪斯光电科技有限公司 Optical sighting telescope for anti-shake gun
CN114295022A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-08 中铁十九局集团轨道交通工程有限公司 Protector for blasting engineering
CN114440725A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-06 广东华晟安全职业评价有限公司 Blasting flyrock protection device and method
CN114440725B (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-12-29 崔维群 Blasting flying stone protection device and method

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