CN109404599A - A kind of self-locking water control valve - Google Patents

A kind of self-locking water control valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109404599A
CN109404599A CN201811626282.0A CN201811626282A CN109404599A CN 109404599 A CN109404599 A CN 109404599A CN 201811626282 A CN201811626282 A CN 201811626282A CN 109404599 A CN109404599 A CN 109404599A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
track
stick
sleeve
control switch
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Application number
CN201811626282.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109404599B (en
Inventor
周小平
李长清
姚悟闻
付梁
刘超
赵康
魏雄
庞华炜
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Priority to CN201811626282.0A priority Critical patent/CN109404599B/en
Publication of CN109404599A publication Critical patent/CN109404599A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of self-locking water control valves, it includes sleeve (1), control switch (2), necking down (3), fixed bracket (4) and shower (5), sleeve (1) upper inside wall is provided with necking down 3, sleeve (1) inner wall lower is equipped with fixed bracket (4), control switch (2) passes through fixed bracket (4) and is fixed in sleeve (1) inside, control switch (2) top passes through the water inlet of necking down (3), sleeve (1) water outlet is stretched out in control switch (2) lower end, and socket (1) water outlet is equipped with shower (5).So the solution have the advantages that, water conservation, clean hygiene, stability are high, improve water valve comprehensive performance.

Description

A kind of self-locking water control valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water valves, and in particular to a kind of to be mounted on water outlet position according to the manufacture of self-locking mechanism principle Water valve.
Background technique
China is poorest one of the country of global per capita water resource, and water resource of per capita only has 2300m3, the only world The 1/4 of average level, under conditions of water resource is gradually deficient, water valve is pursuing water conservation, clean hygiene, easy to use etc. Aspect is endless.
In fields such as mining industry, building, lives, common water control valve mainly has following five class: 1, spiral;2, Wrench-type; 3, liftable;4, delayed type;5, induction type;Spiral type water valve application opens water valve earliest, by rotation screw switch.Wrench-type Water valve is opened by rotary spanner, it is not required to rotate many enclose and reaches at maximum switch with rotary water valve compared with, only needs to rotate Certain angle can (usually 90 °), improve a lot on practicability.Liftable water valve opens control water by lifting handle Valve.Delayed type water valve is automatically closed within the set time by push switch boiled water.Induction type water valve passes through infrared reflection original Reason, opens water valve when hand is put into infrared induction region, the automatic closing water valve when people's hand leaves.
Spirally, Wrench-type and liftable water valve due to water outlet and switch not in same position, in mining industry or construction industry Use in will appear following point: need to guarantee that humidity not less than 95%, is giving concrete watering knot during concrete curing The second people assistance pass water is generally required when closing fairlead switch after beam, and (switch of watering fairlead water outlet and waterpipe jointing is logical Often there is certain distance).During routine use (the especially big place of flow of the people, such as: subway station, market, school Deng) water of people on hand can be splashed into water valve and peripheral pool during boiled water and Guan Shui, due to the presence of water make dust, Paper scrap and pericarp etc. easily adhere on water valve and pond, so that water valve, hand washing sink be not very clean and very untidy, so that people It is often meticulous when the water of pass, worry that the meeting of rigid wash clean is again contaminated.This phenomenon is very common in daily life, seriously People's lives quality is influenced, especially this problem is insufferable for some unhealthy obsession with cleanliness personages.
Delayed type water valve will appear following problem in use: cannot expire when people carefully wash one's hands by primary switch Sufficient demand needs to press primary switch again, to bringing very big inconvenience when using;In addition, when people merely desire to quickly rush hand, Delayed type water valve cannot close in time again, so that great lot of water resources wastes.Induction type water valve passes through infrared reflection principle Water valve is opened when people's hand is put into infrared induction region, the automatic closing water valve when people's hand leaves, normal condition Under it is more convenient, but exist following insufficient: 1, install it is complex, 2, costly, 3, need to be powered;There are one maximum Problem is that stability is too poor, and following phenomenon is often met in life: 1, it stretches out one's hand some time induction type water valve and is not discharged, 2, do not have When people uses induction type water valve can baffled water outlet, 3, cannot be closed in time using finishing induction type water valve, above situation can make Water resource largely wastes.
Summary of the invention
Existing various water valves there are aiming at the problem that, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of self-lockings Water control valve, it can improve water valve comprehensive performance, not only save water, stability is high, clean hygiene, but installation it is simple, easy to use, It is cheap, help to realize clean hygiene, energy conservation and environmental protection in people's personal consumption, safe ready in mining industry construction.
It is realized the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to technical solution in this way, it includes sleeve, controls and open Pass, necking down, fixed bracket and shower, sleeve lining top is provided with necking down, sleeve lining lower part is equipped with fixed bracket, and control is opened It closes and sleeve inner is fixed in by fixed bracket, control switch top passes through the water inlet of necking down, and set is stretched out in control switch lower end Cylinder water outlet, socket water outlet are equipped with shower.
In the use of the present invention, pressing control switch, control switch is pushed to open the water inlet of necking down, water stream channel is beaten It opens, the gondola water faucet water outlet of sleeve water outlet;Control switch is pressed again, closes the water inlet of necking down, water stream channel closure, and shower stops Water.Due to control switch be placed in water outlet position make clean hygiene of the present invention, plug and play, close stop, it is easy to use, Greatly improve people's quality of life.
So the solution have the advantages that: water conservation, clean hygiene, stability are high, cheap, improve water valve Comprehensive performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention of the invention is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the control switch in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing for pressing stick and spring assembly;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of track;
A, track overall diagram, b, track structure figure;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for grabbing casing;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for pressing cap;
Fig. 7 is track and the schematic diagram for grabbing sleeve combination;
A, closed state, b, switch open condition are switched;
Fig. 8 grabs sleeve rotating schematic diagram.
In figure, 1, sleeve;2, control switch;21, water-stop;22, water proof coiled material;23, stick is pressed;23a, limited block;It is 23b, anti- Power ring;24, spring;25, track;26, casing is grabbed;27, cap is pressed;3, necking down;4, fixed bracket;5, shower.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes sleeve 1, control switch 2, necking down 3, fixed bracket 4 and shower 5,1 upper inside wall of sleeve Necking down 3, sleeve lining lower part are provided with equipped with fixed bracket 4, control switch 2 passes through fixed bracket 4 and is fixed in inside sleeve 1, 2 top of control switch passes through the water inlet of necking down 3, and 1 water outlet of sleeve is stretched out in 2 lower end of control switch, and 1 water outlet of socket is equipped with flower Spill 5.
The course of work of the present invention is: pressing control switch 2 pushes control switch 2 to open or close the water inlet of necking down 3, To control water flow.Screw thread is arranged at 1 top of sleeve, is threadedly coupled with water pipe;Or at the top of sleeve 1 be mouth, be connected to soft Guan Zhong.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, control switch 2 includes water-stop 21, presses stick 23, spring 24, track 25, grabs casing 26 With press cap 27, press 23 top of stick and be fixed with water-stop 21, the lower section for pressing stick 23 protrudes into track 25, in track 25 Stick 23 is pressed equipped with counter-force ring 23b and limited block 23a, 24 sets of spring pressing on stick 23 in track 25,24 upper end of spring Compress 25 top surface of track, 24 lower end of spring is pushed down on the counter-force ring 23b for pressing stick;It presses 23 bottom end of stick and is connected to and grab casing 26, grab Casing 26 is combined with cap 27 is pressed, and is pressed 27 cylinder of cap and is slided along 25 nozzle of track.
Control switch 2 is pressed, drives water-stop 21 to move up and is moved into far from 3 position of necking down, water stream channel is beaten It opens, the shower 5 of sleeve water outlet is discharged;Press control switch 2 again, water-stop 21 driven to move down, closing necking down 3 into The mouth of a river, water stream channel closure, shower are cut off the water.
As shown in figure 3, spring applies counter-force, limited block to stick is pressed by top surface on track and counter-force ring 23b when pressing The mobile maximum magnitude of stick is pressed in 23a control, presses stick control switch when top surface contacts on limited block 23a and track Reach at maximum displacement.
The reserving hole that stick 23 penetrates top surface on track 25 is pressed, can be moved up and down in cavity during pressing, because This is being pressed between stick and reserving hole there are gap, and when boiled water, water can enter corrosion control switch inside control switch.Therefore It is pressed at one section of 25 top face of track and is cased with water proof coiled material 22 on stick 23, water proof coiled material 22 has centainly flexible ability, can To move up and down with pressing stick 23, prevents water from entering and increase this water control valve service life inside control switch.
As shown in fig. 4 a, track 25 is made of outer cylinder and inner tracks, and outer sleeve and inner tracks pass through mold One-time-concreting molding, so that outer sleeve and inner tracks become an entirety;As shown in Figure 4 b, inner tracks are pintongs cleavage block Type, cleavage block gap middle part are connected by annular rib, there is vertical groove in the middle part of every valve cleavage block, are sawtooth mouth at the top of cleavage block.
As shown in figure 5, grabbing 26 top surface of casing is disk, the tube wall below disk is evenly equipped with four pieces of blades, blade bottom For scarf circumferentially.
As shown in fig. 6, pressing 27 top perimeter of cap is evenly equipped with 8 convex blocks, each convex block is circumferentially embedded in four of track 25 In the vertical groove of cleavage block and four cleavage block gaps, convex block is placed on annular rib, and pressing 27 bottom surface of cap is concave surface, to increase finger It is in contact with it area, so that more comfortable when pressing.
As shown in Figure 7a, the blade of casing is grabbed in the gap of track, terminates in pressing on cap convex block for annular rib, this When control switch top water-stop 21 be located at extreme lower position, the water inlet closing of necking down 3, control switch is in close state.
As shown in Figure 7b, cap is pressed, cap driving is pressed and grabs casing and move up, grab sleeve pipe blade and lift, work as blade When bottom surface reaches the sawtooth mouth of top of the rail, the blade for grabbing casing can slide into the sawtooth of track 25 along the scarf of track 25 Mouthful, the top water-stop 21 of control switch leaves the water inlet of necking down 3, and control switch is in the open state.
It presses again and presses cap, grab sleeve pipe blade and lift again, blade bottom surface reaches the sawtooth mouth summit level of top of the rail, then Along the gap that summit level is snapped down to track, switch is closed again.
During pressing, grabs casing and rotated along track cleavage block sawtooth mouth inclined-plane.As shown in figure 8, grabbing the rotation of casing leaf Principle is as follows: the directed force F 2 of the depressed directed force F 1 of control switch and spring, is from Fig. 7 a variation in control switch It during Fig. 7 b, presses cap and grabs casing and have displacement trend shown in Fig. 8, grab sleeve pipe blade lifting process shown in Fig. 7 a In since the limitation of orbital slots is so that press cap and grab casing and will not rotate, when grabbing sleeve movement to sawtooth mouth summit It grabs casing and loses the limitation of orbital slots, therefore grab casing to rotate.
Mine is since local environment is complicated, inclement condition, it is therefore desirable to safe and efficient, energy saving, hygienic water control valve, base In this, self-locking water control valve of the invention cannot only be applied in mine down-hole production, i.e., it is mounted on and any need to control On wetting system (adaptability of the present invention is very strong, can produce a variety of connectors according to actual needs), it can be also used for improving miner's life In bioplasm amount, such as: miner needs to carry out registration verification identity first after going out well every time, due to the severe miner's gug of subsurface environment Whole body, which is covered with coal ash, afterwards has inconvenience when verifying registration, therefore several present invention can be installed at the position of shaft station (for more other water control valves, due to the present invention switch be mounted on water outlet position, when in use clean hygiene, facilitate section Can), worker is waiting can simply wash one's face and rinse one's mouth at this this period of gug, to solve above-mentioned inconvenience;It can also be the present invention Sanitary condition can be obviously improved by being applied to miner bathroom, improve miner's quality of life.The present invention is also applied to building row Need to control in industry in the place (such as: watering pipeline of curing concrete etc.) and daily life of water (such as: market, subway Station hand washing sink etc.), application prospect is extensive.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of self-locking water control valve, it is characterized in that: include sleeve (1), control switch (2), necking down (3), fixed bracket (4) and Shower (5), sleeve (1) upper inside wall is provided with necking down (3), sleeve (1) inner wall lower is equipped with fixed bracket (4), control switch (2) it is fixed in sleeve (1) inside by fixed bracket (4), control switch (2) top passes through the water inlet of necking down (3), and control is opened It closes (2) lower end and stretches out sleeve (1) water outlet, socket (1) water outlet is equipped with shower (5).
2. self-locking water control valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the control switch (2) include water-stop (21), Stick (23) is pressed, spring (24), track (25), casing (26) is grabbed and presses cap (27), stick (23) top is pressed and is fixed with sealing Device (21), the lower section for pressing stick (23) protrude into track (25), and pressing in track (25) is equipped with counter-force ring on stick (23) (23b) and limited block (23a), spring (24) cover pressing on stick (23) in track (25), and spring (24) upper end compresses track (25) top surface, spring (24) lower end are pushed down on the counter-force ring (23b) for pressing stick;It presses stick (23) bottom end and is connected to and grab casing (26), It grabs casing (26) and is combined with cap (27) is pressed, press cap (27) cylinder and slided along track (25) nozzle.
3. self-locking water control valve according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: one section in track (25) top face is pressed stick (23) water proof coiled material (22) are cased on.
4. self-locking water control valve according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the track (25) is by outer cylinder and internal rails Road composition;Inner tracks are pintongs cleavage block type, are connected in the middle part of cleavage block gap by annular rib, have vertical ditch in the middle part of every valve cleavage block Slot, cleavage block top are sawtooth mouth.
5. self-locking water control valve according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: casing (26) top surface of grabbing is disk, in circle Tube wall below disk is evenly equipped with four pieces of blades, and blade bottom is scarf circumferentially.
6. self-locking water control valve according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described cap (27) top perimeter of pressing is evenly equipped with 8 A convex block, each convex block are circumferentially embedded in the vertical groove of four cleavage blocks and four cleavage block gaps of track (25), and convex block is placed in ring On shape rib, pressing cap (27) bottom surface is concave surface.
CN201811626282.0A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Self-locking type water control valve Active CN109404599B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811626282.0A CN109404599B (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Self-locking type water control valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811626282.0A CN109404599B (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Self-locking type water control valve

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CN109404599A true CN109404599A (en) 2019-03-01
CN109404599B CN109404599B (en) 2021-01-08

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2176468Y (en) * 1993-03-24 1994-09-07 刘金尧 Tap shut by touch
US5364070A (en) * 1993-07-22 1994-11-15 Transamerican Technologies International High pressure micro valve
CN201618625U (en) * 2010-03-02 2010-11-03 厦门松霖科技有限公司 Water-saving shower head with button
CN201687962U (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-12-29 方泽龙 Anti-dropping and anti-leaking water-saving valve
CN201875236U (en) * 2010-08-10 2011-06-22 贺礼 Push type faucet
CN202301971U (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-07-04 宁波杰克龙阀门有限公司 Water-saving faucet
CN102678938A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-09-19 何祺晃 Novel water outlet device of faucet
CN206513905U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-09-22 河北高昕暖通设备有限公司 A kind of spring underneath type counter-force extending type balanced valve
CN108413103A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-17 如皋市农田水利试验站 Reading intelligent agriculture water-saving valve

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2176468Y (en) * 1993-03-24 1994-09-07 刘金尧 Tap shut by touch
US5364070A (en) * 1993-07-22 1994-11-15 Transamerican Technologies International High pressure micro valve
CN201618625U (en) * 2010-03-02 2010-11-03 厦门松霖科技有限公司 Water-saving shower head with button
CN201687962U (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-12-29 方泽龙 Anti-dropping and anti-leaking water-saving valve
CN201875236U (en) * 2010-08-10 2011-06-22 贺礼 Push type faucet
CN202301971U (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-07-04 宁波杰克龙阀门有限公司 Water-saving faucet
CN102678938A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-09-19 何祺晃 Novel water outlet device of faucet
CN206513905U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-09-22 河北高昕暖通设备有限公司 A kind of spring underneath type counter-force extending type balanced valve
CN108413103A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-17 如皋市农田水利试验站 Reading intelligent agriculture water-saving valve

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