CN109403729B - Lock for electronic lock and bank note carrying bag and unlocking/locking method of lock - Google Patents

Lock for electronic lock and bank note carrying bag and unlocking/locking method of lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109403729B
CN109403729B CN201811303533.1A CN201811303533A CN109403729B CN 109403729 B CN109403729 B CN 109403729B CN 201811303533 A CN201811303533 A CN 201811303533A CN 109403729 B CN109403729 B CN 109403729B
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China
Prior art keywords
electronic lock
lock
handheld device
opening
main control
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CN201811303533.1A
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CN109403729A (en
Inventor
刘连生
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Shenzhen Rongchao Science & Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Rongchao Science & Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811303533.1A priority Critical patent/CN109403729B/en
Publication of CN109403729A publication Critical patent/CN109403729A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B51/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by other non-mechanical means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B73/00Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices
    • E05B73/0017Anti-theft devices, e.g. tags or monitors, fixed to articles, e.g. clothes, and to be removed at the check-out of shops
    • E05B73/0023Containers, boxes, cases or the like, e.g. for compact discs or video-cassettes, specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0057Feeding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic lock, a lockset for bank note transportation and an opening/closing method of the lockset. The lockset comprises the electronic lock and a handheld device for opening/closing the electronic lock; the handheld device is internally provided with a wireless transmitting end, and when the handheld device is close to the electronic lock, the wireless receiving end and the wireless transmitting end act to generate electric energy to supply power for the electronic lock. The opening/closing method includes: the method comprises the steps that a handheld device is close to an electronic lock to be opened/closed, an EPC code in the electronic lock to be opened/closed is obtained, and an opening/closing signal is sent to an RFID component corresponding to the EPC code; the PCB main control assembly opens/closes the electronic lock according to the opening/closing signal. The invention aims to provide an electronic lock, a lock for bank note transportation and a lock opening/closing method, wherein the electronic lock is simple in operation flow, low in cost and low in failure rate.

Description

Lock for electronic lock and bank note carrying bag and unlocking/locking method of lock
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of finance, in particular to a lockset for electronic locks and bank note transportation and a method for opening/closing the lockset.
Background
At present, money transporting boxes or bags are commonly adopted by financial institutions to hold, store and transport money, and lock the money transporting boxes through locks on the money transporting boxes. Because the lockset arranged on the banknote box can not be provided with a power supply, the lockset can be opened or closed only by an external power supply and a power adapter, and the external power supply is required to be communicated before the opening/closing process is carried out, so that the operation process is complex, the working efficiency is low and the cost is high. In addition, when the power supply is not easy to activate in extremely cold areas such as northeast, equipment such as a power supply insulation box and the like are also needed, so that the cost is further increased, and meanwhile, the occurrence of failure rate in the operation process is also increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the electronic lock, the lock for bank note transportation and the opening/closing method of the lock, which have simple operation flow, low cost and low failure rate.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
In one general aspect, the invention provides an electronic lock, which is fixedly arranged at a zipper end of a banknote transport bag and used for fixing zipper pieces, wherein a wireless receiving end is arranged in the electronic lock and used for generating electric energy to supply power to the electronic lock when an external handheld device approaches to the electronic lock and acts with a wireless transmitting end in the external handheld device.
Preferably, a first identifier for positioning the wireless receiving end is arranged on the outer wall of the electronic lock, and when a second identifier for positioning the wireless transmitting end on the external handheld device is close to the first identifier and opposite to the first identifier, the wireless transmitting end is opposite to the wireless receiving end; and/or
The outer wall of the electronic lock is provided with a positioning groove for positioning the wireless receiving end, and when a positioning protrusion for positioning the wireless transmitting end on the external handheld device is embedded into the positioning groove, the wireless transmitting end is opposite to the wireless receiving end.
In another general aspect, the invention also provides a lock for a bank note carrying bag, which comprises an electronic lock fixedly arranged at the zipper end of the bank note carrying bag and used for fixing zipper pieces, and a handheld device used for opening/closing the electronic lock; the handheld device is internally provided with a wireless transmitting end, the electronic lock is internally provided with a wireless receiving end, and when the handheld device is close to the electronic lock, the wireless receiving end and the wireless transmitting end act to generate electric energy to supply power for the electronic lock.
Preferably, the electronic lock comprises a first shell, a lock tongue arranged in the first shell, a driving component used for driving the lock tongue to reciprocate, a PCB main control component connected with the driving component and an RFID component connected with the PCB main control component;
The handheld device comprises a second shell and a power supply accommodated in the second shell;
The wireless transmitting end is arranged in the second shell and connected with the power supply, and the wireless receiving end is arranged in the first shell and connected with the driving assembly and the PCB main control assembly; when the handheld device is close to the electronic lock, the wireless receiving end and the wireless transmitting end act to generate electric energy to supply power for the driving assembly and the PCB main control assembly.
Preferably, a first identifier for positioning the wireless receiving end is arranged on the outer wall of the first shell, a second identifier for positioning the wireless transmitting end is arranged on the outer wall of the second shell, and when the second identifier is close to the first identifier and opposite to the first identifier, the wireless transmitting end is opposite to the wireless receiving end; and/or
The outer wall of the first shell is provided with a positioning groove for positioning the wireless receiving end, the outer wall of the second shell is provided with a positioning protrusion for positioning the wireless transmitting end, and when the positioning protrusion is embedded into the positioning groove, the wireless transmitting end is opposite to the wireless receiving end.
In still another general aspect, the present invention also provides an opening/closing method of a lock, the lock including an electronic lock for fixing a zipper strip and a handheld device for opening/closing the electronic lock, wherein a wireless transmitting end is provided in the handheld device, and a wireless receiving end, a locking bolt, a driving assembly for driving the locking bolt to reciprocate, a PCB main control assembly connected with the driving assembly, and an RFID assembly connected with the PCB main control assembly are provided in the electronic lock; wherein each of said RFID components has a unique EPC code; the opening/closing method includes:
The method comprises the steps that a handheld device is close to an electronic lock to be opened/closed, an EPC code in the electronic lock to be opened/closed is obtained, and an opening/closing signal is sent to an RFID component corresponding to the EPC code; when the handheld device is close to the electronic lock to be opened/closed, the wireless receiving end in the electronic lock and the wireless transmitting end in the electronic lock to be opened/closed act to generate electric energy to supply power for the driving assembly and the PCB main control assembly;
The RFID component sends the received opening/closing signal to the PCB main control component;
and the PCB main control assembly opens/closes the electronic lock according to the opening/closing signal.
Preferably, the step of bringing the handheld device close to the electronic lock to be opened/closed, obtaining an EPC code in the electronic lock to be opened/closed, and sending an opening/closing signal to an RFID component corresponding to the EPC code specifically includes:
The handheld device is close to the electronic lock to be opened/closed, and EPC codes in the electronic lock to be opened/closed are obtained;
And judging whether the acquired EPC code is in a pre-stored EPC code library in the handheld device, and if the acquired EPC code is in the pre-stored EPC code library, sending an on/off signal to an RFID component corresponding to the EPC code.
Preferably, a counter is built in the handheld device, and the initial value of the counter is 0; before sending the on/off signal to the RFID component corresponding to the EPC code, the on/off method further includes:
And reading the count value of the counter, and sending an on/off signal to an RFID component corresponding to the EPC code when the count value is smaller than m, and adding one to the value of the counter, wherein m is an integer larger than 0.
Preferably, the PCB main control assembly opens/closes the electronic lock body according to the opening/closing signal, and the electronic lock body includes:
Receiving the on/off signal;
judging whether the zipper strips are installed in place or not;
if the zipper strip is in place, then
Judging whether the current position of the lock tongue is a safe position or not, and opening/closing the electronic lock if the current position of the lock tongue is the safe position.
Preferably, the judging method for judging whether the zipper strip is in place comprises the following steps: if the photoelectric signal of the induction zipper piece is obtained, the zipper piece is installed in place; and/or
The judging method for judging whether the current position of the lock tongue is a safe position or not comprises the following steps:
when the signal received by the PCB main control assembly is a closing signal, a first Hall signal is obtained, and the current position of the lock tongue is a safe position; or (b)
When the signal received by the PCB main control assembly is an opening signal, a second Hall signal is obtained, and the current position of the lock tongue is a safe position.
Compared with the prior art, the electronic lock, the lock for bank note transportation and the opening/closing method of the lock realize power supply to the electronic lock in a wireless power supply mode, avoid the trouble of an external power supply and a power adapter in the prior art, simplify the operation flow and reduce the failure rate caused by the trouble; and the cost is greatly reduced because the power supply and the power supply adapter are not required to be purchased. In addition, the invention greatly improves the accuracy and the safety of the lockset through background authorization, positioning and multi-layer judgment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded construction of an exemplary electronic lock of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exemplary zipper strip of the present invention;
FIGS. 3 (a) -3 (c) are schematic views illustrating a process for securing zipper tabs by an exemplary electronic lock of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an exemplary connection between a locking bolt and a driving assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary lock for a bank note carrying bag according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of a handheld device in the lock for a bank note carrying bag of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the electronic lock of the lock for the banknote carrying bag of the present invention mated with a handheld device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic lock and a hand-held device of an exemplary lock for a bank note carrying bag of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a flowchart of an exemplary method of opening/closing a lock for a bank note carrying bag of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the technical solutions according to embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some examples of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an exemplary electronic lock of the present invention. Referring to fig. 1, the electronic lock 200 of the present invention is generally used in a bank note transport bag, and generally, the bank note transport bag is provided with a zipper assembly 100, the zipper assembly 100 includes a zipper head 11 and a zipper piece 12 connected to each other, the zipper head 11 is connected to the bank note transport bag, and the zipper piece 12 cooperates with the electronic lock 200 to complete the sealing of a bank note transport box.
As an example, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the zipper strip 12 is provided with a first through hole 121 for the male member 25 in the electronic lock 200 to pass through, a side of the free end of the zipper strip 12 facing the electronic lock 200 is provided with a protruding block 122, and the protruding block 122 is used for matching with the photoelectric switch 273 in the electronic lock 200 to detect whether the zipper strip 12 is in place.
Referring to fig. 1, the electronic lock 200 of the present invention is fixedly disposed at a zipper end of a banknote carrying bag for fixing the zipper piece 12, a wireless receiving end 22 is disposed in the electronic lock 200, and the wireless receiving end 22 is used for generating electric energy to supply power to the electronic lock 200 when the external handheld device 300 approaches to the electronic lock 200 and acts with a wireless transmitting end 32 in the external handheld device 300.
Specifically, the electronic lock 200 includes a first housing 21, a locking bolt 23 disposed in the first housing 21, a driving component 24 for driving the locking bolt 23 to reciprocate, a PCB main control component 27 connected to the driving component 24, an RFID component 28 connected to the PCB main control component 27, and a wireless receiving end 22.
As an implementation manner, the wireless receiving end 22 includes a first coil, where the first coil is connected to a load in the electronic lock 200, and the first coil in the electronic lock 200 acts with a second coil in an external handheld device, so that the first coil generates electric energy to supply power to the load. Wherein the action may be by means of coupling or magnetic resonance. The load in this embodiment is an electric device in the electronic lock 200, for example, the electric device includes a PCB main control assembly 27 and a driving assembly 24, but is not limited thereto, and it is understood that when other electric devices exist, the first coil may be connected to obtain electric energy. Preferably, the first coil is fixed to an inner wall of the first housing 21.
As an embodiment, the first identifier 215 for locating the wireless receiving end 22 is disposed on the outer wall of the first housing 21, and when the second identifier 34 for locating the wireless transmitting end 32 on the external handheld device 300 is close to the first identifier 215 and opposite to the first identifier 215, the wireless transmitting end 32 is opposite to the wireless receiving end 22, so that the wireless receiving end 22 generates electric energy to supply power to the electronic lock 200.
As another embodiment, the outer wall of the first housing 21 is provided with a positioning groove 216 for positioning the wireless receiving end 22, and when a positioning protrusion 35 on the external handheld device 300 for positioning the wireless transmitting end 32 is embedded in the positioning groove 216, the wireless transmitting end 32 is opposite to the wireless receiving end 22.
Of course, the above-mentioned ways of setting the marks and setting the positioning grooves can be performed simultaneously.
Further, in order to obtain an adapted and stable voltage/current, a first adapting device (not shown) is further provided in the electronic lock 200, wherein one end of the first adapting device is connected to the wireless receiving device, and the other end of the first adapting device is connected to a load in the electronic lock 200. The first adapting device may include a modulation module and a boost module, so that the generated electricity is modulated into stable electricity by the modulation module, and the received low voltage is converted into a voltage required by the load by the boost module, thereby stably supplying power to the load. Preferably, the modulation module comprises a BQ51103 modulation chip.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the first housing 21 includes a cover 21-1 and a bottom shell 21-2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover 21-1, a bracket 26 for carrying a driving assembly 24 is further disposed between the bottom shell 21-2 and the cover 21-1, the bracket 26 includes a supporting plate 261 and a frame 262 surrounding the outer edge of the supporting plate 261, the driving assembly 24 is disposed on one side of the supporting plate 261 near the cover 21-1, the locking tongue 23 is connected to one end of the driving assembly 24, and the locking tongue 23 can reciprocate under the driving of the driving assembly 24.
A protruding member 25 is disposed on the support plate 261 along the advancing direction of the lock tongue 23, a second through hole 251 for the lock tongue 23 to pass through is disposed on the top of the protruding member 25, a fifth through hole 2611 for the U-shaped photoelectric switch 273 to pass through is further disposed on the support plate 261, and the assembled electronic lock 200 is formed by passing the U-shaped photoelectric switch 273 through the fifth through hole 2611.
The cover 21-1 is concavely provided with a locking slot 211 in which the zipper strip 12 is embedded, the bottom of the locking slot 211 is provided with a third perforation 212 through which the convex member 25 passes, the cover 21-1 on both sides of the locking slot 211 is provided with a fourth perforation 213 through which the lock tongue 23 passes, and simultaneously, the cover 21-1 is provided with a sixth perforation 214 through which the bump 122 passes at a position opposite to the fifth perforation 2611.
The PCB main control assembly 27 comprises a PCB 271 disposed between the bottom case 21-2 and the bracket 26, and a main control chip 272 connected to the PCB 271, wherein the PCB 271 is further provided with a U-shaped photoelectric switch 273, a first hall sensor 275 and a second hall sensor 274 are disposed on the PCB 271 along the movement path of the latch 23 at intervals, and the latch 23 is provided with a magnet 231 capable of generating hall sensing with the first hall sensor 275 and the second hall sensor 274; the locking bolt 23 is located at an initial non-extended safety position when the first hall sensor 275 and the magnet 231 perform hall sensing, and the locking bolt 23 is located at a fully extended safety position when the second hall sensor 274 and the magnet 231 perform hall sensing.
The RFID assembly 28 includes an RFID chip 281 attached to the PCB 271 and an antenna 282 attached to the PCB 271 and attached to the RFID chip 281. Wherein each of the RFID components 28 has a unique EPC code.
Referring to fig. 4, the driving assembly 24 includes a U-shaped fixing base, three shaft holes formed on two side walls of the fixing base, a bearing disposed in the first shaft hole, a screw rod passing through the bearing, a bolt having an inverted L shape and screwed on the screw rod through a screw hole, a magnet 231 disposed at the bottom of the bolt screw hole and used with the hall element to control the extension length of the bolt, a first guide rod disposed in the second shaft hole of the gear shaft sleeve of the gear set reducing mechanism, a second guide rod disposed in the third shaft hole of the gear shaft sleeve of the gear set reducing mechanism at the bottom of the second shaft hole, and a through hole disposed on one end side of the second shaft hole and extending to form a fixed motor output shaft and a gear sleeved on the motor output shaft.
In this embodiment, the gear set reduction mechanism is composed of a step-shaped driving gear sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, a first driven gear sleeved on the screw rod and rotating in the forward direction, a second driven gear rotating in the reverse direction on the extending side wall, and screw rod gears meshed with the first driven gear and the second driven gear in the forward direction and the reverse direction respectively.
Referring to fig. 3 (a) to 3 (c), the closing process of the electronic lock 200 according to the present invention is as follows: inserting the zipper strip 12 into the locking groove 211, and enabling the lug 122 at the end part of the zipper strip 12 to penetrate through the sixth through hole 214 to be matched with the U-shaped photoelectric switch 273; the lock tongue 23 passes through the fourth through hole 213 on the first side of the cover 21-1, the first through hole 121 on the convex member 25, and the fourth through hole 213 on the second side of the cover 21-1, thereby completing the closing process of the electronic lock 200 and realizing the fixation of the zipper strip 12.
The exemplary opening process of the electronic lock 200 of the present invention is: the lock tongue 23 passes through the fourth perforation 213 on the second side of the cover 21-1, the first perforation 121 on the convex member 25, and the fourth perforation 213 on the first side of the cover 21-1; and then the zipper strip 12 is pulled out of the locking groove 211, so that the opening process of the electronic lock 200 is completed.
In the closing and opening processes of the electronic lock 200 of the present invention, there is a detection and judgment process, for example, whether the zipper strip 12 is installed in place or not is judged, whether the lock tongue 23 is located at a safe position or not is judged, and when the conditions are satisfied, the lock tongue 23 is controlled to move, so as to complete the closing or opening process. Thereby further improving the security of the electronic lock 200.
Example 2
Based on the electronic lock 200 of embodiment 1, the present invention also provides a lock for a bank note carrying bag including the electronic lock 200 of embodiment 1, and as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the lock of the embodiment of the present invention includes the electronic lock 200 fixedly arranged at the zipper end of the bank note carrying bag for fixing the zipper tab 12 and a handheld device 300 for opening/closing the electronic lock 200; the handheld device 300 is provided with a wireless transmitting end 32, the electronic lock 200 is provided with a wireless receiving end 22, and when the handheld device 300 approaches the electronic lock 200, the wireless receiving end 22 acts with the wireless transmitting end 32 to generate electric energy to supply power to the electronic lock 200.
The electronic lock 200 included in the lock of the present embodiment is the electronic lock 200 described in the above embodiment 1, so only the structure of the handheld device 300 and the opening/closing operation process of the lock are described in detail in the present embodiment, and the structure and operation process related to the electronic lock 200 are specifically described in embodiment 1, which is not repeated herein, and the following description may be directly cited.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6, the handheld device 300 includes a second housing and a power source 33 accommodated in the second housing; wherein, the wireless transmitting terminal 32 is connected with the power supply 33.
As an implementation manner, the wireless transmitting terminal 32 includes a second coil, and the second coil is connected to the power source 33 in the handheld device 300, and when the second coil in the handheld device 300 approaches the first coil in the electronic lock 200, the first coil and the second coil act to generate electric energy to supply power to the load in the electronic lock 200. Wherein the action may be by means of coupling or magnetic resonance. Preferably, the second coil is fixed on the inner wall of the second housing.
Correspondingly, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 6 to fig. 8, when the outer wall of the first housing 21 is provided with a first identifier 215 for positioning the wireless receiving end 22, the outer wall of the second housing is provided with a second identifier 34 for positioning the wireless transmitting end 32, and when the second identifier 34 is close to the first identifier 215 and is opposite to the first identifier 215, the wireless transmitting end 32 is opposite to the wireless receiving end 22.
Correspondingly, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 6 to 8, when the positioning groove 216 for positioning the wireless receiving end 22 is provided on the outer wall of the first housing 21, the positioning protrusion 35 for positioning the wireless transmitting end 32 is provided on the outer wall of the second housing, and when the positioning protrusion 35 is embedded in the positioning groove 216, the wireless transmitting end 32 is opposite to the wireless receiving end 22.
Of course, the above-mentioned ways of setting the marks and setting the positioning projections can be performed simultaneously.
Likewise, in order to obtain an adapted and stable voltage/current, a second adapting device (not shown) is further provided in the handheld device 300, and one end of the second adapting device is connected to the power source 33, and the other end is connected to the wireless transmitting terminal 32. Illustratively, the second adapting means comprises a boost module that converts the voltage of the power supply 33 to a voltage required for the wireless transmitting terminal 32.
The locking process of the lock disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps: the zipper strip 12 is inserted into the locking groove 211, so that the protruding block 122 at the end of the zipper strip 12 passes through the sixth through hole 214 to be matched with the U-shaped photoelectric switch 273. The power supply 33 in the handheld device 300 is turned on, the handheld device 300 is close to the electronic lock 200, and the wireless transmitting end 32 in the handheld device 300 and the wireless receiving end 22 in the electronic lock 200 act according to the matching of the identification or the matching of the positioning groove 216 and the positioning protrusion 35, so that the wireless receiving end 22 generates electric energy to supply power to the electronic lock 200. The locking tongue 23 in the electronic lock 200 passes through the third through hole 212 on the first side of the cover 21-1, the first through hole 121 on the convex member 25, and the third through hole 212 on the second side of the cover 21-1, thereby locking.
The unlocking process of the lock disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps: the power supply 33 in the handheld device 300 is turned on, the handheld device 300 is close to the electronic lock 200, and the wireless transmitting end 32 in the handheld device 300 and the wireless receiving end 22 in the electronic lock 200 act according to the matching of the identification or the matching of the positioning groove 216 and the positioning protrusion 35, so that the wireless receiving end 22 generates electric energy to supply power to the electronic lock 200. The lock tongue 23 in the electronic lock 200 passes through the third through hole 212 on the second side of the cover 21-1, the first through hole 121 on the convex member 25, and the third through hole 212 on the first side of the cover 21-1. The zipper strip 12 is pulled out of the locking groove 211, and unlocking is completed.
In the exemplary locking and unlocking processes of the present invention, there is a detection and judgment process, for example, whether the zipper strip 12 is installed in place or not is judged, whether the lock tongue 23 is located at an initial unextended safety position is judged, and when the conditions are satisfied, the lock tongue 23 is controlled to move, so as to complete the locking or unlocking process. Thereby further improving the security of the electronic lock 200.
Example 3
Based on the electronic lock 200 in embodiment 1 and the lock of embodiment 2, the present invention also provides an exemplary method for opening/closing the lock.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the lock device in the opening/closing method of the present embodiment includes an electronic lock 200 for fixing the zipper strip 12 and a handheld device 300 for opening/closing the electronic lock, wherein a wireless transmitting end 32 is disposed in the handheld device 300, and a wireless receiving end 22, a locking tongue 23, a driving component 24 for driving the locking tongue 23 to reciprocate, a PCB main control component 27 connected with the driving component 24, and an RFID component 28 connected with the PCB main control component 27 are disposed in the electronic lock 200; wherein each of the RFID components 28 has a unique EPC code.
Referring to fig. 9, an exemplary method for opening/closing a lock according to the present invention includes the steps of:
S100, enabling a handheld device to be close to an electronic lock to be opened/closed, acquiring an EPC code in the electronic lock to be opened/closed, and sending an opening/closing signal to an RFID component 28 corresponding to the EPC code; when the handheld device is close to the electronic lock to be opened/closed, the wireless receiving end 22 in the electronic lock and the wireless transmitting end 32 in the electronic lock to be opened/closed act to generate electric energy to supply power for the driving assembly 24 and the PCB main control assembly 27.
The step S100 specifically includes the steps of:
s101, enabling the handheld device to be close to an electronic lock to be opened/closed, and obtaining an EPC code in the electronic lock to be opened/closed.
The handheld device in step S101 is a handheld device having a pre-stored EPC code library and having an authority to open/close the lock m times. The obtaining process of the handheld device in step S101 is as follows: an initialized handset is obtained. And determining the lockset to be opened/closed, and transmitting the EPC code corresponding to the lockset to be opened/closed to the initialized handheld device through background authorization, so that the EPC code of the lockset to be opened/closed is pre-stored in the handheld device, and the handheld device with a pre-stored EPC code library is obtained. The number of locks to be opened/closed can be one or more, and when the number of locks is more than one, the opening/closing of the locks by one handheld device is realized. Secondly, in order to further guarantee the safety in the process of opening/closing the locking device, the authority of opening/closing the locking device for m times is authorized through the background, wherein m is an integer larger than 0, a counter is arranged in the handheld device, and when the handheld device is opened/closed once, the opening/closing count value of the counter in the handheld device is increased by one. For example, when one unlocking and one locking are performed, the on/off count value of the counter is incremented by two.
S102, judging whether the obtained EPC code is in a pre-stored EPC code library in the handheld device in the step S101 (namely judging whether the electronic lock to be opened/closed is authorized), if so, reading the open/close count value of the counter, and if the count value is smaller than m, sending an open/close signal to the RFID component 28 corresponding to the EPC code.
S200, the RFID component 28 sends the received on/off signal to the PCB main control component 27.
S300, the PCB main control assembly 27 opens/closes the electronic lock according to the opening/closing signal. The PCB main control assembly 27 controls the motor in the driving assembly 24 to rotate according to the opening/closing signal, so that the lock tongue 23 in the electronic lock moves to open/close the electronic lock.
The step S300 specifically includes:
s301, the PCB main control assembly 27 receives the on/off signal.
S302, judging whether the zipper strip 12 is in place, and if the zipper strip 12 is in place, executing step S303.
S303, judging whether the current position of the lock tongue 23 is a safe position, and opening/closing the electronic lock if the current position of the lock tongue 23 is the safe position.
The judging method for judging whether the zipper strip 12 is in place in step S302 is as follows: if the photoelectric signal of the induction zipper strip 12 is obtained, the zipper strip 12 is judged to be installed in place. Specifically, after the zipper strip 12 is installed in place, the bump 122 of the zipper strip 12 is embedded in the U-shaped photoelectric switch 273, the U-shaped photoelectric switch 273 sends the detected signal to the main control chip 272, when the main control chip 272 receives the photoelectric signal, it is determined that the zipper strip 12 is installed in place, and if the photoelectric signal is not received, it is indicated that the zipper strip 12 is not installed in place.
In step S303, the method for determining whether the current position of the lock tongue 23 is the safe position is as follows:
When the signal received by the PCB main control assembly 27 is a closing signal, a first Hall signal is obtained, and the current position of the lock tongue 23 is a safe position; the first hall signal is a hall sensing generated by the first hall sensor 275 and the magnet 231 on the latch 23. Since the first hall sensor 275 is disposed at the initial starting position when the tongue 23 is not extended, when the first hall signal is obtained, it indicates that the tongue 23 is in the state of not extending, and the first hall sensor is in the safe position when no movement occurs.
When the signal received by the PCB main control assembly 27 is an opening signal, a second hall signal is obtained, and the current position of the lock tongue 23 is a safe position, where the second hall signal is hall sensing generated by the second hall sensor 274 and the magnet 231 on the lock tongue 23. Since the second hall sensor 274 is disposed at the position where the tongue 23 is fully extended, when the second hall signal is obtained, it indicates that the tongue 23 is in the fully extended state at this time, and the second hall sensor is in the safety position when no movement occurs.
As one way, before the handheld device is brought close to the electronic lock to be opened/closed in step S100, the opening/closing method of the present invention further includes: s000, searching the electronic lock to be opened/closed through the handheld device.
The step S000 of searching the electronic lock to be opened/closed by the handheld device specifically includes the steps of:
S001, searching a plurality of EPC numbers corresponding to the plurality of electronic locks in the range through the handheld device.
S002, screening EPC numbers corresponding to the electronic lock to be opened/closed from the plurality of EPC numbers.
S003, a positioning signal is sent to the RFID component 28 corresponding to the EPC number selected.
S004, the RFID component 28 sends the position information of the electronic lock to be opened/closed to the handheld device.
S005, searching the electronic lock to be opened/closed according to the position information.
By the method, the position of the electronic lock to be opened/closed can be timely obtained in the range, and the electronic lock to be opened/closed can be timely and accurately found in a plurality of banknote transport bags in the range.
It should be noted that the structure of the electronic lock, the lock and the handheld device in the method can refer to the above embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, but is not limited thereto, and the bank note transporting bag in embodiment 2 can be replaced by other carriers, for example, a packaging box, a bag and the like, so that the method of the invention can be expanded in other logistics fields besides money logistics.
According to the electronic lock, the lock for bank note transportation and the opening/closing method of the lock, the power supply to the electronic lock is realized in a wireless power supply mode, the trouble of an external power supply and a power adapter in the prior art is avoided, the operation flow is simplified, and the failure rate caused by the trouble is reduced; and the cost is greatly reduced because the power supply and the power supply adapter are not required to be purchased. In addition, the invention greatly improves the accuracy and the safety of the lockset through background authorization, positioning and multi-layer judgment.
What is disclosed is a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, which comprises the steps of providing a semiconductor substrate, and forming a semiconductor layer on the semiconductor substrate, wherein the semiconductor substrate is a semiconductor layer, and forming a semiconductor layer on the semiconductor layer.

Claims (8)

1. The electronic lock is fixedly arranged at the zipper end of the banknote transport bag and used for fixing the zipper piece, and is characterized in that a wireless receiving end is arranged in the electronic lock and used for generating electric energy to supply power to the electronic lock when an external handheld device is close to the electronic lock and acts with a wireless transmitting end in the external handheld device;
The electronic lock further comprises a first shell, a lock tongue arranged in the first shell, a driving component used for driving the lock tongue to reciprocate, a PCB main control component connected with the driving component and an RFID component connected with the PCB main control component, wherein each RFID component is provided with a unique EPC code;
The first shell is provided with a first identifier for positioning the wireless receiving end, and when a second identifier for positioning the wireless transmitting end on the external handheld device is close to the first identifier and opposite to the first identifier, the wireless transmitting end is opposite to the wireless receiving end; and/or
A positioning groove for positioning the wireless receiving end is formed in the outer wall of the first shell, and when a positioning protrusion for positioning the wireless transmitting end on the external handheld device is embedded into the positioning groove, the wireless transmitting end is opposite to the wireless receiving end;
The PCB main control assembly comprises a PCB arranged between the bottom shell and the bracket and a main control chip connected to the PCB, wherein a U-shaped photoelectric switch is further arranged on the PCB, a first Hall sensor and a second Hall sensor are arranged on the PCB along the motion path of the lock tongue at intervals, and a magnet capable of generating Hall induction with the first Hall sensor and the second Hall sensor is arranged on the lock tongue; when the first Hall sensor and the magnet are subjected to Hall sensing, the lock tongue is positioned at an initial unextended safe position, and when the second Hall sensor and the magnet are subjected to Hall sensing, the lock tongue is positioned at a completely extended safe position.
2. The lockset for the bank note carrying bag is characterized by comprising an electronic lock and a handheld device, wherein the electronic lock is fixedly arranged at the zipper end of the note carrying bag and used for fixing zipper pieces, and the handheld device is used for opening/closing the electronic lock; the handheld device is internally provided with a wireless transmitting end, the electronic lock is internally provided with a wireless receiving end, and when the handheld device is close to the electronic lock, the wireless receiving end and the wireless transmitting end act to generate electric energy to supply power for the electronic lock;
The electronic lock comprises a first shell, a lock tongue arranged in the first shell, a driving component used for driving the lock tongue to reciprocate, a PCB main control component connected with the driving component and an RFID component connected with the PCB main control component, wherein each RFID component is provided with a unique EPC code;
The handheld device comprises a second shell and a power supply accommodated in the second shell;
The wireless transmitting end is arranged in the second shell and connected with the power supply, and the wireless receiving end is arranged in the first shell and connected with the driving assembly and the PCB main control assembly; when the handheld device is close to the electronic lock, the wireless receiving end and the wireless transmitting end act to generate electric energy to supply power for the driving assembly and the PCB main control assembly.
3. The lock according to claim 2, wherein a first identifier for positioning the wireless receiving end is provided on an outer wall of the first housing, and a second identifier for positioning the wireless transmitting end is provided on an outer wall of the second housing, and when the second identifier is close to the first identifier and opposite to the first identifier, the wireless transmitting end is opposite to the wireless receiving end; and/or
The outer wall of the first shell is provided with a positioning groove for positioning the wireless receiving end, the outer wall of the second shell is provided with a positioning protrusion for positioning the wireless transmitting end, and when the positioning protrusion is embedded into the positioning groove, the wireless transmitting end is opposite to the wireless receiving end.
4. The opening/closing method of the lockset is characterized in that the lockset comprises an electronic lock for fixing zipper strips and a handheld device for opening/closing the electronic lock, wherein a wireless transmitting end is arranged in the handheld device, and a wireless receiving end, a lock tongue, a driving component for driving the lock tongue to reciprocate, a PCB main control component connected with the driving component and an RFID component connected with the PCB main control component are arranged in the electronic lock; wherein each of said RFID components has a unique EPC code; the opening/closing method includes:
The method comprises the steps that a handheld device is close to an electronic lock to be opened/closed, an EPC code in the electronic lock to be opened/closed is obtained, and an opening/closing signal is sent to an RFID component corresponding to the EPC code; when the handheld device is close to the electronic lock to be opened/closed, the wireless receiving end in the electronic lock and the wireless transmitting end in the electronic lock to be opened/closed act to generate electric energy to supply power for the driving assembly and the PCB main control assembly;
The RFID component sends the received opening/closing signal to the PCB main control component;
and the PCB main control assembly opens/closes the electronic lock according to the opening/closing signal.
5. The method for opening/closing according to claim 4, wherein the approaching the handheld device to the electronic lock to be opened/closed, obtaining the EPC code in the electronic lock to be opened/closed, and sending the opening/closing signal to the RFID component corresponding to the EPC code specifically includes:
The handheld device is close to the electronic lock to be opened/closed, and EPC codes in the electronic lock to be opened/closed are obtained;
And judging whether the acquired EPC code is in a pre-stored EPC code library in the handheld device, and if the acquired EPC code is in the pre-stored EPC code library, sending an on/off signal to an RFID component corresponding to the EPC code.
6. The opening/closing method according to claim 5, wherein a counter is built in the hand-held device, and an initial value of the counter is 0; before sending the on/off signal to the RFID component corresponding to the EPC code, the on/off method further includes:
And reading the count value of the counter, and sending an on/off signal to an RFID component corresponding to the EPC code when the count value is smaller than m, and adding one to the value of the counter, wherein m is an integer larger than 0.
7. The opening/closing method according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the PCB main control assembly opens/closes the electronic lock body according to the opening/closing signal, comprising:
Receiving the on/off signal;
judging whether the zipper strips are installed in place or not;
if the zipper strip is in place, then
Judging whether the current position of the lock tongue is a safe position or not, and opening/closing the electronic lock if the current position of the lock tongue is the safe position.
8. The opening/closing method according to claim 7, wherein,
The judging method for judging whether the zipper strips are installed in place comprises the following steps: if the photoelectric signal of the induction zipper piece is obtained, the zipper piece is installed in place; and/or
The judging method for judging whether the current position of the lock tongue is a safe position or not comprises the following steps:
when the signal received by the PCB main control assembly is a closing signal, a first Hall signal is obtained, and the current position of the lock tongue is a safe position; or (b)
When the signal received by the PCB main control assembly is an opening signal, a second Hall signal is obtained, and the current position of the lock tongue is a safe position.
CN201811303533.1A 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 Lock for electronic lock and bank note carrying bag and unlocking/locking method of lock Active CN109403729B (en)

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CN209780501U (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-12-13 深圳市融钞科技有限公司 Electronic lock and lock for bank note conveying bag

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CN203416033U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-01-29 陈业朋 Wireless charging device for electronic lock
CN204357207U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-05-27 中国移动通信集团江苏有限公司 A kind of electronic lock
CN104599098A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-06 中国印钞造币总公司 Banknote transport bag electronic seal tracing method and device

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