CN109403538A - A kind of autoclaved aerated building block and preparation method thereof of freeze proof anti-strip - Google Patents

A kind of autoclaved aerated building block and preparation method thereof of freeze proof anti-strip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109403538A
CN109403538A CN201811311633.9A CN201811311633A CN109403538A CN 109403538 A CN109403538 A CN 109403538A CN 201811311633 A CN201811311633 A CN 201811311633A CN 109403538 A CN109403538 A CN 109403538A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
autoclaved aerated
block
aerated building
building block
main body
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Pending
Application number
CN201811311633.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄琛鹏
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Fujian Chengkun Building Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Chengkun Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Chengkun Building Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Chengkun Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811311633.9A priority Critical patent/CN109403538A/en
Publication of CN109403538A publication Critical patent/CN109403538A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/40Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
    • E04C1/41Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of autoclaved aerated building blocks of freeze proof anti-strip, including block main body, the side of the block main body is provided with multiple groups fixture block, and the other side of block main body offers multiple groups card slot, the top of the block main body is provided with No. two fiber cement boards, and the lower end of No. two fiber cement boards is provided with No. two viscous layers, the lower end of No. two viscous layers is provided with No. two screeds, and the lower end of No. two screeds is provided with steam pressure concrete layer, the bottom end of the block main body is provided with No.1 fiber cement board, and the upper end of No.1 fiber cement board is provided with No.1 viscous layer, the upper end of the No.1 viscous layer is provided with No.1 screed.A kind of autoclaved aerated building block of freeze proof anti-strip of the present invention is equipped with fixture block, steel mesh and insulation board, keeps the splicing of autoclaved aerated building block simpler, improve the structural strength of building block, keep the heat insulation effect of building block more preferable, bring better prospect of the application.

Description

A kind of autoclaved aerated building block and preparation method thereof of freeze proof anti-strip
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of building materials, in particular to the autoclaved aerated building block of a kind of freeze proof anti-strip and its preparation side Method.
Background technique
Autoclaved aerated building block is with flyash, lime, cement, gypsum, and slag etc. is primary raw material, and addition is got angry in right amount Agent, regulator, bubble stabilizer are stirred through ingredient, casting, quiet to stop, cutting and the technical process such as high-pressure steaming and cultivating and manufactured one Kind celluar concrete product, the construction property of autoclaved aerated building block is also very good, it can not only be produced respectively in factory Kind of specification, can also be sawed as timber, is dug, bored, be followed closely, and since its volume is bigger, speed of application also compared with Be it is quick, can be used as the packing material of common buildings;There are certain drawbacks in existing autoclaved aerated building block, tradition when in use Autoclaved aerated building block it is inconvenient when being assembled, assembling speed is slow, influences working efficiency, the knot of traditional autoclaved aerated building block Structure intensity is low, and the generation of peeling phenomenon is be easy to cause after long-time use, and certain harm, traditional steam pressure are brought to user The insulating power of aerated-block is poor, and cryoprotective effects are weak, uses for a long time at low ambient temperatures, will cause autoclaved aerated building block Structural strength substantially reduces, and certain influence is brought to user, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of steam pressure of freeze proof anti-strip adds Gas building block.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect of the prior art, the steam pressure for providing a kind of freeze proof anti-strip adds Gas building block.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of autoclaved aerated building block of freeze proof anti-strip of the present invention, including block main body, the side of the block main body are provided with Multiple groups fixture block, and the other side of block main body offers multiple groups card slot, the top of the block main body is provided with No. two fiber waters Mud plate, and the lower end of No. two fiber cement boards is provided with No. two viscous layers, the lower end of No. two viscous layers is provided with No. two sand Pulp layer, and the lower end of No. two screeds is provided with steam pressure concrete layer, the bottom end of the block main body is provided with No.1 fibre Cement plate is tieed up, and the upper end of No.1 fiber cement board is provided with No.1 viscous layer, the upper end of the No.1 viscous layer is provided with one Number screed, the block main body is internally provided with steel mesh, and the side of steel mesh is equipped with No.1 spiral, described The other side of steel mesh is equipped with No. two spirals, and block main body is internally provided with insulation board.
Preferably, the overall structure of the fixture block is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the fit system of fixture block and card slot is matched for gap It closes, the fixture block is identical as the quantity of card slot, and block main body described in two groups is connected by fixture block with engaging for card slot.
Preferably, the steel mesh and No.1 spiral, No. two spirals connection type be to be welded to connect, and steel The inside that the mode of pouring is fixed on block main body is crossed by muscle Netcom.
Preferably, the overall structure of the insulation board is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and insulation board is internally provided with glass fibre, institute Insulation board is stated by pouring the inside of mode fixed steel bars net.
Preferably, the No.1 fiber cement board, No.1 viscous layer, No.1 screed, No. two fiber cement boards, No. two it is viscous Property floor, No. two screeds and steam pressure concrete layer are fixed by pouring mode.
Preferably, the spherical hole of multiple groups is provided on the steam pressure concrete layer.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: the autoclaved aerated building block of the freeze proof anti-strip is provided with fixture block, and steam pressure adds Gas building block is linked together two autoclaved aerated building blocks by the connection of fixture block and card slot, and raising is made of autoclaved aerated building block Wall overall structural strength, while also facilitating the connection of two autoclaved aerated building blocks, improve working efficiency, be provided with steel Muscle net greatly increases the structural strength of single autoclaved aerated building block, prevents the craze and transfiguration of autoclaved aerated building block, improves steaming The structural strength for pressing aerated-block, prevents autoclaved aerated building block from being caused peeling phenomenon by external force, makes autoclaved aerated building block more It is durable, meanwhile, also there is spiral in every group of fixture block, also improve the structural strength of fixture block, be provided with insulation board, make The heat insulating effect of autoclaved aerated building block is stronger, increases the frost resistance of autoclaved aerated building block, whole device is simple, operation side Just, the effect used is more preferable relative to traditional approach.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention;
Fig. 3 is steel mesh structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is heat insulation layer structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1, fixture block;2, block main body;3, card slot;4, No.1 fiber cement board;5, No.1 viscous layer;6, No.1 sand Pulp layer;7, No. two fiber cement boards;8, No. two viscous layers;9, No. two screeds;10, spherical hole;11, steam pressure concrete Layer;12, No.1 spiral;13, steel mesh;14, No. two spirals;15, insulation board.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of autoclaved aerated building block of freeze proof anti-strip, including block main body 2, the side of block main body 2 are set It is equipped with multiple groups fixture block 1, and the other side of block main body 2 offers multiple groups card slot 3, the top of block main body 2 is provided with No. two fibres Cement plate 7 is tieed up, and the lower end of No. two fiber cement boards 7 is provided with No. two viscous layers 8, the lower end of No. two viscous layers 8 is provided with two Number screed 9, and the lower end of No. two screeds 9 is provided with steam pressure concrete layer 11, the bottom end of block main body 2 is provided with one Number fiber cement board 4, and the upper end of No.1 fiber cement board 4 is provided with No.1 viscous layer 5, the upper end setting of No.1 viscous layer 5 There is No.1 screed 6, block main body 2 is internally provided with steel mesh 13, and the side of steel mesh 13 is equipped with No.1 screw-thread steel Muscle 12, the other side of steel mesh 13 be equipped with No. two spirals 14, and block main body 2 is internally provided with insulation board 15;
The overall structure of fixture block 1 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the fit system of fixture block 1 and card slot 3 is clearance fit, fixture block 1;Reinforcing bar The connection type of net 13 and 12, No. two spirals 14 of No.1 spiral is to be welded to connect, and steel mesh 13 passes through the side of pouring Formula is fixed on the inside of block main body 2;The overall structure of insulation board 15 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and insulation board 15 is internally provided with glass Glass fiber, insulation board 15 is by pouring the inside of mode fixed steel bars net 13;No.1 fiber cement board 4, No.1 viscous layer 5, one Number 8, No. two screeds 9 of the viscous layer of fiber cement board 7, two of screed 6, two and steam pressure concrete layer 11 are by pouring The mode of building is fixed;The spherical hole 10 of multiple groups is provided on steam pressure concrete layer 11.
It should be noted that the present invention is a kind of autoclaved aerated building block of freeze proof anti-strip, user is using building block master When body 2 builds wall, the fixture block 1 on a block main body 2 is caught in the card slot 3 of another block main body 2, fixture block 1 is passed through Connection with card slot 3 links together two autoclaved aerated building blocks, improves the entirety for the wall being made of autoclaved aerated building block Structural strength, while the connection of two autoclaved aerated building blocks is also facilitated, working efficiency is improved, by steel mesh 13, is made single The structural strength of autoclaved aerated building block greatly increases, and prevents the craze and transfiguration of autoclaved aerated building block, improves autoclaved aerated building block Structural strength, prevent autoclaved aerated building block from being caused peeling phenomenon by external force, keep autoclaved aerated building block more durable, together When, also there are No.1 spiral 12 and No. two spirals 14 respectively in every group of fixture block 1, also improve the structural strength of fixture block 1, Insulation board 15 is made of glass fibre, has a large amount of gap between glass fibre, gap can retain for a long time it is a large amount of cold or Hot gas keeps the heat insulating effect of autoclaved aerated building block stronger, increases the frost resistance of autoclaved aerated building block, No.1 fibre cement Plate 4, No.1 viscous layer 5, No.1 screed 6, two fiber cement board 7, two viscous layer 8, No. two screeds 9 and steam pressures By pouring the fixed composition autoclaved aerated building block of mode, the spherical hole 10 on steam pressure concrete layer 11 makes concrete layer 11 Autoclaved aerated building block has insulation, and the effect of sound-absorbing sound insulation, spherical hole 10 can be such that cold or hot gas deposits for a long time wherein It stays, while noise can also be absorbed, it is more practical.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of autoclaved aerated building block of freeze proof anti-strip, including block main body (2), it is characterised in that: the block main body (2) Side be provided with multiple groups fixture block (1), and the other side of block main body (2) offers multiple groups card slot (3), the block main body (2) top is provided with No. two fiber cement boards (7), and the lower end of No. two fiber cement boards (7) is provided with No. two viscous layers (8), the lower end of No. two viscous layers (8) is provided with No. two screeds (9), and the lower end of No. two screeds (9) is provided with steaming Gas pressurizes concrete layer (11), and the bottom end of the block main body (2) is provided with No.1 fiber cement board (4), and No.1 fiber water The upper end of mud plate (4) is provided with No.1 viscous layer (5), and the upper end of the No.1 viscous layer (5) is provided with No.1 screed (6), The block main body (2) is internally provided with steel mesh (13), and the side of steel mesh (13) is equipped with No.1 spiral (12), the other side of the steel mesh (13) is equipped with No. two spirals (14), and block main body (2) is internally provided with guarantor Warm plate (15).
2. a kind of autoclaved aerated building block of freeze proof anti-strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixture block (1) Overall structure be rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the fit system of fixture block (1) and card slot (3) is clearance fit, the fixture block (1) and card The quantity of slot (3) is identical, and block main body described in two groups (2) is connected by fixture block (1) with engaging for card slot (3).
3. a kind of autoclaved aerated building block of freeze proof anti-strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steel mesh It (13) is to be welded to connect, and steel mesh (13) passes through with the connection type of No.1 spiral (12), No. two spirals (14) The mode of pouring is fixed on the inside of block main body (2).
4. a kind of autoclaved aerated building block of freeze proof anti-strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the insulation board (15) overall structure is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and insulation board (15) is internally provided with glass fibre, and the insulation board (15) passes through Pour the inside of mode fixed steel bars net (13).
5. a kind of autoclaved aerated building block of freeze proof anti-strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 fiber Cement plate (4), No.1 viscous layer (5), No.1 screed (6), No. two fiber cement boards (7), No. two viscous layers (8), No. two sand Pulp layer (9) and steam pressure concrete layer (11) are fixed by pouring mode.
6. a kind of autoclaved aerated building block of freeze proof anti-strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steam pressure The spherical hole of multiple groups (10) is provided on concrete layer (11).
7. the preparation method of the autoclaved aerated building block of any a kind of freeze proof anti-strip according to claim 1 ~ 6, feature It is: is provided with fixture block on the autoclaved aerated building block of freeze proof anti-strip, autoclaved aerated building block passes through the connection of fixture block and card slot Two autoclaved aerated building blocks are linked together, improve the overall structural strength for the wall being made of autoclaved aerated building block, simultaneously Also the connection of two autoclaved aerated building blocks is facilitated;It is provided with steel mesh, makes the structural strength of single autoclaved aerated building block significantly Increase, prevents the craze and transfiguration of autoclaved aerated building block, improve the structural strength of autoclaved aerated building block, prevent autoclaved aerated building block Peeling phenomenon is caused by external force, keeps autoclaved aerated building block more durable, meanwhile, also there is screw-thread steel in every group of fixture block Muscle also improves the structural strength of fixture block, is provided with insulation board, keeps the heat insulating effect of autoclaved aerated building block stronger, increases The frost resistance of autoclaved aerated building block.
CN201811311633.9A 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 A kind of autoclaved aerated building block and preparation method thereof of freeze proof anti-strip Pending CN109403538A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811311633.9A CN109403538A (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 A kind of autoclaved aerated building block and preparation method thereof of freeze proof anti-strip

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110306683A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-10-08 成都建工工业化建筑有限公司 A kind of assembled arthitecutral structure, heat preservation, decoration integrated exterior wall and pouring procedure

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CN202689316U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-01-23 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete composite insulation wallboard
CN203684430U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-07-02 山东天玉墙体材料有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete heat preservation plate
CN204475646U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-07-15 李臻 A kind of easily splicing fireproof insulated wall building block
CN204781571U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-11-18 汉川市鑫欣科技有限责任公司 Steam -press air -entrainment concrete block
CN205012548U (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-02-03 山东天玉建材科技股份有限公司 Aerated concrete insulation block is pressed to compound evaporating
US9523201B2 (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-12-20 Sergei V. Romanenko Construction components having embedded internal support structures to provide enhanced structural reinforcement for, and improved ease in construction of, walls comprising same
CN206888334U (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-01-16 浙江索纳塔建筑材料有限公司 A kind of autoclaved aerated building block of cracking resistance
CN207538299U (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-06-26 巢湖市永安新型建材有限责任公司 A kind of autoclave aerated concrete building block

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CN204781571U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-11-18 汉川市鑫欣科技有限责任公司 Steam -press air -entrainment concrete block
CN205012548U (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-02-03 山东天玉建材科技股份有限公司 Aerated concrete insulation block is pressed to compound evaporating
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110306683A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-10-08 成都建工工业化建筑有限公司 A kind of assembled arthitecutral structure, heat preservation, decoration integrated exterior wall and pouring procedure

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Application publication date: 20190301