CN109403490B - Damping vibration attenuation roof beam - Google Patents

Damping vibration attenuation roof beam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109403490B
CN109403490B CN201811368232.7A CN201811368232A CN109403490B CN 109403490 B CN109403490 B CN 109403490B CN 201811368232 A CN201811368232 A CN 201811368232A CN 109403490 B CN109403490 B CN 109403490B
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China
Prior art keywords
damper
connecting block
cross beam
block
support column
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CN201811368232.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109403490A (en
Inventor
陈姗
邹传龙
陈艳艳
梁丽君
陆建顺
覃坚成
岑科润
曾德安
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Nanning University
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Nanning University
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids

Abstract

The invention discloses a damping vibration attenuation beam which comprises a support column, a cross beam and a damper, wherein grooves are formed in two ends of the cross beam, a connecting shaft A is arranged in each groove, the connecting shaft A is connected with a connecting shaft B in the support column through a connecting block, the connecting block is L-shaped, the middle part of the connecting block is connected with the connecting shaft B, one end of the connecting block is hinged with the cross beam, one end of the damper is hinged with the support column, and the other end of the damper is hinged with one end of the connecting block. According to the invention, the connecting blocks are arranged between the cross beam and the support columns, the damper is driven by the connecting blocks in the process of swinging the cross beam, vibration of equipment is reduced by the damper, and meanwhile, when the cross beam is bent by external force, the two ends of the cross beam can rotate, so that stress is prevented from being concentrated at the two ends of the cross beam, and the service life of a building is prolonged.

Description

Damping vibration attenuation roof beam
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of building beam column connection, and particularly relates to a damping beam.
Background
The steel structure building has the characteristics of high strength, light dead weight, high construction speed, good earthquake resistance, high industrialization degree and the like. The steel structural members form a structural system through connecting nodes, and the selection of the node forms has direct influence on structural integrity, reliability, construction period and accessory member design and construction. In modern factories, large-scale equipment needs to be fixed on a beam of a steel structure, and the gravity of the equipment and vibration generated by running the equipment can bend the beam, and the two ends of the beam are fixed on a supporting column through common beam column connecting structures, so that stress concentration is generated at the two ends of the beam, and the connection part of the beam and the supporting column is easy to break, and therefore, the beam column damping connecting structure is required to reduce the stress concentration at the two ends and prevent breakage when the beam is bent.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a damping vibration attenuation beam which can solve the problem that the beam column connection crisis in the prior art is easy to concentrate stress.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention provides a damping vibration attenuation beam which comprises a support column, a cross beam and a damper, wherein grooves are formed in two ends of the cross beam, a connecting shaft A is arranged in each groove and connected with a connecting shaft B in the support column through a connecting block, the connecting block is L-shaped, the middle of the connecting block is connected with the connecting shaft B, one end of the connecting block is hinged with the cross beam, one end of the damper is hinged with the support column, and the other end of the damper is hinged with one end of the connecting block.
The two dampers are arranged on each supporting column, the dampers are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the connecting block, one end of each damper is hinged with the supporting column, and the other end of each damper is hinged with the connecting block through a connector.
The connector comprises a hinge block A and a hinge block B, wherein the hinge block A and the hinge block B are connected with each other through a connecting shaft B, and the hinge block A and the hinge block B are respectively connected with the damper.
The included angle between the damper and the connecting block is 75-85 degrees, and the included angles between the dampers on the upper side and the lower side are equal to the included angle between the damper and the connecting block.
The damper is a viscous damper.
The gap between the two sides of the cross beam and the support column is 2cm to 4cm.
The vertical length of the connecting block is 1/2 to 1/3 of the transverse length of the connecting block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the connecting block between crossbeam and support column, at crossbeam swing in-process, drive the attenuator through the connecting block, reduce the vibration of equipment through the attenuator, when the crossbeam receives external force to take place to bend simultaneously, the crossbeam both ends can take place to rotate, prevent that stress from concentrating at the crossbeam both ends, improve the life of building.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the support column and cross beam;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a connector;
in the figure: 1-support column, 2-crossbeam, 3-connecting block, 4-recess, 5-connecting axle A, 6-connecting axle B, 7-attenuator, 8-connector, 9-articulation piece A, 10-articulation piece B, 11-connecting axle B.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the above.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a damping vibration attenuation beam comprises a support column 1, a cross beam 2 and a damper 7, wherein grooves 4 are formed in two ends of the cross beam 2, connecting shafts A5 are arranged in the grooves 4, the connecting shafts A5 are connected with connecting shafts B6 in the support column 1 through connecting blocks 3, the connecting blocks 3 are L-shaped, the middle parts of the connecting blocks 3 are connected with the connecting shafts B6, one ends of the connecting blocks 3 are hinged to the cross beam 2, one ends of the damper 7 are hinged to the support column 1, and the other ends of the damper 7 are hinged to one ends of the connecting blocks 3.
When equipment is installed on the crossbeam 2, the crossbeam 2 receives the effect of gravity, take place to bend, because crossbeam 2 both ends are articulated with connecting block 3, after the crossbeam 2 middle part takes place to bend, crossbeam 2 both ends can take place to rotate, stress concentration appears in the junction of crossbeam 2 and support column 1, stability and practical life of steel construction are improved, when the equipment takes place to swing in operation, crossbeam 2 drives L type connecting block 3 and rotate, because connecting block 3 tip passes through damper 7 and is connected with support column 1, in the swing in-process, through damper 7's viscous effect, eliminate wobbling energy, thereby reduce the vibration.
The utility model discloses a hydraulic damper, including connecting block 3, damping piece 7, two support columns 1, damping piece 7, two damping piece 7, connecting block 3, connecting head 8, L type connecting block 3, connecting block 3 end connection, and the vibration is reduced to the energy of vibration, the damping piece 7 is equipped with two damping pieces 7 on every support column 1, damping piece 7 sets up both sides about connecting block 3 respectively, two damping piece 7 one end all articulates with support column 1, two damping piece 7 other ends all articulate with connecting block 3 through connector 8, can drive L type connecting block 3 when crossbeam 2 swings, two damping piece 7 follow upper and lower both sides and connecting block 3 end connection, at connecting block 3 rotation in-process, damping piece 7 stretches out and draws back simultaneously, hydraulic oil and spring in through damping piece 7, convert wobbling kinetic energy into heat energy, thereby reduce the vibration.
As shown in fig. 3, the connector 8 includes a hinge block A9 and a hinge block B10, the hinge block A9 and the hinge block B10 are connected to each other through a connection shaft B11, and the hinge block A9 and the hinge block B10 are connected to the dampers 7 respectively, and the two dampers 7 and the connection block 3 are connected to each other through the connector 8, and when the cross beam 2 swings, both ends of the cross beam 2 are connected to the dampers 7 through the connection block 3, and by the combined action of the four dampers 7, the swinging energy is eliminated, thereby reducing the vibration.
The contained angle of attenuator 7 and connecting block 3 is 75 to 85, and the contained angle of attenuator 7 and connecting block 3 of upper and lower both sides equals, and when connecting block 3 rotated, the contained angle of attenuator 7 and connecting block 3 was approximately nearly perpendicular, and the greater the flexible speed of attenuator 7, the greater the viscous effect of attenuator 7 also was, and the contained angle of attenuator 7 and connecting block 3 of upper and lower both sides equals, and when crossbeam 2 was swung, the flexible stroke of attenuator 7 was the same, the same model of attenuator 7 of convenient to use.
The damper 7 is a viscous damper, and the viscous damper utilizes the principle that damping force is generated by interaction of viscous medium and structural components of the damper, and when the damper 7 stretches, swinging kinetic energy is converted into heat energy, so that swinging amplitude is reduced rapidly, and damage of equipment vibration to a steel structure building is reduced.
The gap between the two sides of the cross beam 2 and the support columns 1 is 2cm to 4cm, so that the cross beam 2 can swing in the free support columns 1.
The vertical length of the connecting block 3 is 1/2 to 1/3 of the horizontal length of the connecting block, and when the cross beam 2 swings, the amplitude of the connecting block is amplified through the connecting block 3, so that the telescopic distance of the damper 7 is increased, only the damper 7 with smaller specification is needed to be selected, and the cost of equipment is saved.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a damping shock attenuation roof beam which characterized in that: the novel hydraulic damper comprises a support column (1), a cross beam (2) and a damper (7), wherein grooves (4) are formed in two ends of the cross beam (2), a connecting shaft A (5) is arranged in each groove (4), and the connecting shaft A (5) is connected with a connecting shaft B (6) in the support column (1) through a connecting block (3); the connecting block (3) is L-shaped, the middle part of the connecting block (3) is connected with the connecting shaft B (6), and one end of the connecting block (3) is hinged with the cross beam (2); one end of the damper (7) is hinged with the support column (1), and the other end of the damper (7) is hinged with one end of the connecting block (3);
the number of the dampers (7) is four, two dampers (7) are arranged on each support column (1), the dampers (7) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the connecting block (3), one end of each damper (7) is hinged with the support column (1), and the other end of each damper (7) is hinged with the connecting block (3) through a connector (8);
the connector (8) comprises a hinge block A (9) and a hinge block B (10), wherein the hinge block A (9) and the hinge block B (10) are connected with each other through a connecting shaft B (11), and the hinge block A (9) and the hinge block B (10) are respectively connected with the damper (7);
the included angle between the damper (7) and the connecting block (3) is 75-85 degrees, and the included angle between the dampers (7) on the upper side and the lower side and the connecting block (3) is equal.
2. A damped vibration beam according to claim 1, wherein: the damper (7) is a viscous damper.
3. A damped vibration beam according to claim 1, wherein: the gap between the two sides of the cross beam (2) and the support column (1) is 2cm to 4cm.
4. A damped vibration beam according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical length of the connecting block (3) is 1/2 to 1/3 of the transverse length thereof.
CN201811368232.7A 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Damping vibration attenuation roof beam Active CN109403490B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811368232.7A CN109403490B (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Damping vibration attenuation roof beam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811368232.7A CN109403490B (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Damping vibration attenuation roof beam

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CN109403490A CN109403490A (en) 2019-03-01
CN109403490B true CN109403490B (en) 2024-01-23

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115404987B (en) * 2022-10-18 2024-01-30 山东一建装配式建筑科技有限公司 Steel structure with shock absorption damper and construction method

Citations (16)

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JP2005179936A (en) * 2003-12-17 2005-07-07 Japan Post Vibration control structure
JP3123174U (en) * 2006-04-24 2006-07-06 人傑 蘇 Seismic equipment for buildings
KR20120007408A (en) * 2010-07-14 2012-01-20 쌍용건설 주식회사 Lintel beam type high attenuation damper
JP2013040497A (en) * 2011-08-16 2013-02-28 West Japan Railway Co Vibration control beam and gantry beam having vibration control beam
CN103866868A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-18 同济大学 Beam post steel ring hinging section point
CN205804626U (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-14 西安建筑科技大学 Set up the steel construction ancient building twin beams post damping node of Effects of Viscous Fluid Damper
CN106836842A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-06-13 安徽工业大学 Ancient architecture wooden frame post mortise and tenon joint reinforcing device
CN107761950A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-06 南京百西思建筑科技有限公司 A kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete angle brace framework and its construction method
CN108179824A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-06-19 广州大学 A kind of damper for house bean column node
CN207905107U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-09-25 广州大学 A kind of steel damper and assembling-type metal energy-dissipation beam column node
CN208056324U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-11-06 广州大学 A kind of compound energy-dissipation beam column node of assembled
CN209760482U (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-12-10 南宁学院 Damping shock absorption beam
CN111456239A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-28 徐国锋 Novel viscoelastic damping bamboo wood connection structure
CN114197751A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-18 中城建(福建)建筑设计研究院有限公司 Damping energy-consuming type outrigger truss high-rise structure system
CN115354768A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-18 江西省第十建筑工程有限公司 Construction method of energy dissipation and shock absorption structure of public building
CN217975543U (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-12-06 钱连兵 Beam column reinforcing structure

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005179936A (en) * 2003-12-17 2005-07-07 Japan Post Vibration control structure
JP3123174U (en) * 2006-04-24 2006-07-06 人傑 蘇 Seismic equipment for buildings
KR20120007408A (en) * 2010-07-14 2012-01-20 쌍용건설 주식회사 Lintel beam type high attenuation damper
JP2013040497A (en) * 2011-08-16 2013-02-28 West Japan Railway Co Vibration control beam and gantry beam having vibration control beam
CN103866868A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-18 同济大学 Beam post steel ring hinging section point
CN205804626U (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-14 西安建筑科技大学 Set up the steel construction ancient building twin beams post damping node of Effects of Viscous Fluid Damper
CN106836842A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-06-13 安徽工业大学 Ancient architecture wooden frame post mortise and tenon joint reinforcing device
CN208056324U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-11-06 广州大学 A kind of compound energy-dissipation beam column node of assembled
CN207905107U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-09-25 广州大学 A kind of steel damper and assembling-type metal energy-dissipation beam column node
CN107761950A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-06 南京百西思建筑科技有限公司 A kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete angle brace framework and its construction method
CN108179824A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-06-19 广州大学 A kind of damper for house bean column node
CN209760482U (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-12-10 南宁学院 Damping shock absorption beam
CN111456239A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-28 徐国锋 Novel viscoelastic damping bamboo wood connection structure
CN114197751A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-18 中城建(福建)建筑设计研究院有限公司 Damping energy-consuming type outrigger truss high-rise structure system
CN217975543U (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-12-06 钱连兵 Beam column reinforcing structure
CN115354768A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-18 江西省第十建筑工程有限公司 Construction method of energy dissipation and shock absorption structure of public building

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