CN109400505A - A kind of azobenzene isonitrile monomer and its polymer and preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of azobenzene isonitrile monomer and its polymer and preparation method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109400505A
CN109400505A CN201811260808.8A CN201811260808A CN109400505A CN 109400505 A CN109400505 A CN 109400505A CN 201811260808 A CN201811260808 A CN 201811260808A CN 109400505 A CN109400505 A CN 109400505A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
azobenzene
isonitrile
added
monomer
polymer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811260808.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109400505B (en
Inventor
刘娜
刘文斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei University of Technology
Original Assignee
Hefei University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei University of Technology filed Critical Hefei University of Technology
Priority to CN201811260808.8A priority Critical patent/CN109400505B/en
Publication of CN109400505A publication Critical patent/CN109400505A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109400505B publication Critical patent/CN109400505B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C291/00Compounds containing carbon and nitrogen and having functional groups not covered by groups C07C201/00 - C07C281/00
    • C07C291/10Isocyanides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of azobenzene isonitrile monomer and its polymer and preparation method, the wherein following general formula of the structure of azobenzene isonitrile polymer are as follows:In formula,Wherein, polymerization degree n=40~200, m 1,1.5,2,2.5 or 3.Preparation method includes that palladium chtalyst azobenzene isonitrile monomer polymerization prepares azobenzene isonitrile polymer.The present invention combines azobenzene with isonitrile, easy to operate, and synthesis is easy, and prepared polymer has very big potential using value in fields such as fluorescence probe, biological medicine, nanosecond science and technology, intellectual material, photoelectric materials.

Description

A kind of azobenzene isonitrile monomer and its polymer and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to functional polymer and polymer reaction fields, and in particular to a kind of azobenzene isonitrile monomer and its poly- Close object and preparation method.
Background technique
Poly- isonitrile (poly isocyanide) be find earliest have stablize one of macromolecule of helical conformation, property Matter is stable, monomer is easy to get, polymerization is simple, in the solution with helical structure can be kept when solid-state well, thus be one Plant significantly artificial-synthetic copolymer.Poly- isonitrile be first be reported have and stablize the polymer of helical conformation, It, will when various functional groups (such as stimulating responsive group, photoswitch structure) are grafted in the side group of helix poly isonitrile Assign this material new property and function, so that the functional polymer material of new construction, new capability is generated, in chiral molecules There are important research significance and application in the fields such as identification, asymmetry catalysis and Chiral Separation, pharmaceutical carrier, liquid crystal display Prospect.
In recent years, azobenzene derivatives not only have been used to synthesize intelligent polymerization as the function element that photoswitch responds Object, liquid crystal material, molecular switch and molecule machine etc., and just promptly penetrating into chemical biology architectural study and analysis Various aspects.
If azo molecules unit is grafted in the side group of helix poly isonitrile, the spiral high score of new construction will be generated Son, and assign this material new structure and function, such as pharmaceutical indications, fluorescence probe, biosensor.Therefore, this field Technical staff be dedicated to developing that a kind of property is stable, synthesis is easy and in fluorescence probe, biomedicine, nanosecond science and technology, intelligence The fields such as material, photoelectric material have the azobenzene isonitrile polymer of potential value.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of azobenzene isonitrile monomer and its polymer and preparation methods, first by straight It is bonded into method or ester-interchange method obtains azobenzene isonitrile monomer, be then catalyzed its polymerization using palladium catalyst and obtain azobenzene isonitrile Polymer.The polymer by azobenzene in conjunction with isonitrile, it is easy to operate, synthesis be easy, and in fluorescence probe, biomedicine, receive There is very big potential value in the fields such as rice science and technology, intellectual material, photoelectric material.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of azobenzene isonitrile monomer, the general formula of the chemical structure of the monomer are as follows:
In formula
Wherein m is 1,1.5,2,2.5 or 3.
A kind of azobenzene isonitrile polymer, the general formula of the chemical structure of the polymer are as follows:
In formula
Wherein, polymerization degree n=40~200, m 1,1.5,2,2.5 or 3.
Preferably, the preparation method of a kind of azobenzene isonitrile monomer, comprising the following steps:
(1) 4- (phenyl phenodiazine base) phenol, reagent B, potassium iodide and potassium carbonate is weighed in reaction flask, to vacuumize, be filled with Nitrogen;Under nitrogen atmosphere, solvent DMF is injected, reaction flask is placed in oil bath pan, after 80 DEG C are stirred 24 hours, elutriation is added Yellow solid out filters drying, obtains product a;
(2) step (1) product a, reagent C, EDCI and DMAP are weighed to be put into two mouth flask, DCM is added as solvent, After reaction 5 hours, after concentration, is purified with chromatographic column, obtain product b;
(3) step (2) product b and zinc powder are weighed in two mouth flask, vacuumizes, is filled with nitrogen, under nitrogen atmosphere, note Enter ethyl alcohol and glacial acetic acid and anhydrous sodium bicarbonate quenching reaction is added after reaction 24 hours, filter, concentration obtains product c;
(4) step (3) product c is weighed, vacuumizes, is filled with nitrogen, under nitrogen atmosphere, solvent EA is injected, is beaten at 0 DEG C After entering formic anhydride, room temperature reaction 4h is then moved to, anhydrous sodium bicarbonate is added and removes extra acid, it is dry, it filters, concentration obtains Product d;
(5) step (4) product d is weighed, vacuumizes, is filled with nitrogen, under nitrogen atmosphere, injects solvent DCM and triethylamine, The BTC dissolved with DCM is added dropwise at 0 DEG C, reacts 1h, after concentration, is purified with chromatographic column, obtain the azobenzene isonitrile Monomer.
The synthetic route of the azobenzene isonitrile monomer is as follows:
Preferably, the reagent C is one of o-nitrobenzoic acid, m-Nitrobenzoic Acid, paranitrobenzoic acid or several Kind.
Preferably, the preparation method of a kind of azobenzene isonitrile monomer, comprising the following steps:
(1) 4- (phenyl phenodiazine base) phenol, reagent B, potassium iodide and potassium carbonate is weighed in reaction flask, to vacuumize, be filled with Nitrogen injects solvent DMF, reaction flask is placed in oil bath pan under nitrogen atmosphere, and after 80 DEG C are stirred 24 hours, elutriation is added Yellow solid out filters drying, obtains product;
(2) step (1) product, Pentafluorophenol isonitrile monomer and DMAP are weighed in reaction flask, vacuumizes, is filled with nitrogen, Under the atmosphere of nitrogen, dry triethylamine and THF are injected, reaction flask is placed in after stirring 4~5h at room temperature, is filtered, concentration It is purified afterwards with chromatographic column, obtains azobenzene isonitrile monomer.
The synthetic route of the azobenzene isonitrile monomer is as follows:
Preferably, the reagent B be ethylene chlorhydrin, ethylene bromohyrin, trimethylene chlorohydrin, the bromo- 1- propyl alcohol of 3-, 1- methaform, One or more of the chloro- 1- amylalcohol of the bromo- n-butyl alcohol of 4-, 5-, the bromo- 1- amylalcohol of 5-, the chloro- 1- hexanol of 6-, the bromo- 1- hexanol of 6-.
Preferably, the preparation method of a kind of azobenzene isonitrile polymer, comprising the following steps:
Palladium catalyst and azobenzene isonitrile monomer are added in polymerization bottle, under the conditions of anhydrous and oxygen-free, vacuum nitrogen gas, Dry solvent A is added, in 50~90 DEG C of back flow reactions 6~for 24 hours, methanol is added and terminates reaction, products therefrom is washed with methanol After washing, it is dried under vacuum to mass conservation, obtains azobenzene isonitrile polymer P, wherein the general structure of palladium catalyst are as follows:
In formula,
The general structure of P are as follows:
In formula,
Wherein polymerization degree n=40~200, m 1,1.5,2,2.5 or 3.
Preferably, the molar ratio of the palladium catalyst and the different nitrile monomer of benzene is 1:(40~200), when azobenzene isonitrile Monomer input amount is 30~100mg, and the additional amount of solvent A is 1~3mL.
Preferably, the preparation method of a kind of azobenzene isonitrile polymer, comprising the following steps:
Palladium catalyst and azobenzene isonitrile monomer are added in polymerization bottle, under the conditions of anhydrous and oxygen-free, vacuum nitrogen gas, Dry solvent A is added, in 55~60 DEG C of back flow reactions 20~for 24 hours, methanol is added and terminates reaction, products therefrom is washed with methanol After washing, it is dried under vacuum to mass conservation, obtains azobenzene isonitrile polymer P, the general structure of P is as follows:
In formula
Wherein polymerization degree n=40~200, m 1,1.5,2,2.5 or 3.
Preferably, the preparation method of a kind of azobenzene isonitrile polymer, the solvent A are tetrahydrofuran, trichlorine One or more of methane, toluene.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) the azobenzene isonitrile Macroscopic single crystal in the present invention is simple, not harsh to experiment condition requirement, easy to operate, Reaction easily carries out.
(2) synthesis step can simplify by the transesterification of Pentafluorophenol isonitrile monomer, simple and quick can obtains azo Benzene isonitrile monomer.
(3) the azobenzene isonitrile polymer in the present invention, raw material sources are extensive;For being catalyzed azobenzene isonitrile monomer reaction Catalyst type it is more.
(4) the azobenzene isonitrile polymer in the present invention combines azobenzene with isonitrile, in fluorescence probe, biology doctor There is very big application value in the fields such as, nanosecond science and technology, intellectual material, photoelectric material.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the nucleus magnetic hydrogen spectrum figure of azobenzene isonitrile monomer 3 in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 2 is the nucleus magnetic hydrogen spectrum figure of TPE base palladium catalyst in the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Fig. 3 is the nucleus magnetic hydrogen spectrum figure of propilolic alcohol palladium catalyst in the embodiment of the present invention 6.
Fig. 4 is the nucleus magnetic hydrogen spectrum figure of azobenzene isonitrile polymer P 1 in the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Fig. 5 is the gel permeation chromatogram of azobenzene isonitrile polymer P 1 in the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Fig. 6 be in the embodiment of the present invention 4 azobenzene isonitrile polymer P 1 in different proportion THF/H2It is glimmering in O mixed solution Spectrogram, in fluorogram, H2The volume ratio of O and THF is followed successively by 60% from top to bottom, 50%, 40%, 30%, 20%, 10%, 0.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general Logical technical staff every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to what the present invention protected Range.
Embodiment 1
The synthetic method of azobenzene isonitrile monomer 1 is as follows:
2g 4- (phenyl phenodiazine base) phenol, 1.83g ethylene bromohyrin, 1.94g potassium iodide and 2.05g potassium carbonate is weighed in anti- It answers in bottle, vacuumizes, be filled with nitrogen;Under nitrogen atmosphere, 80mL DMF is injected, reaction flask is placed in oil bath pan, 80 DEG C are stirred After mixing for 24 hours, a large amount of elutriations are added and go out yellow solid, filters drying, obtains product 1, wherein the structural formula of product 1 are as follows:
The route of the present embodiment synthetic product 1 is as follows:
500mg product 1,500mg Pentafluorophenol isonitrile monomer and 390mg DMAP are weighed in reaction flask, vacuumizes, fills Enter nitrogen;Under the atmosphere of nitrogen, dry triethylamine and THF are injected;Reaction is placed in after stirring 5 hours at room temperature, filtering, It after concentration, is purified with chromatographic column, obtains azobenzene isonitrile monomer 1, wherein the structural formula of azobenzene isonitrile monomer 1 are as follows:
The route that the present embodiment synthesizes azobenzene isonitrile monomer 1 is as follows:
Embodiment 2
The synthetic method of azobenzene isonitrile monomer 2 is as follows:
2g 4- (phenyl phenodiazine base) phenol, 1.59g 1- methaform, 1.95g potassium iodide and 2.03g potassium carbonate are weighed in anti- It answers in bottle, vacuumizes, be filled with nitrogen;Under nitrogen atmosphere, 80mL DMF is injected, reaction flask is placed in oil bath pan, 80 DEG C are stirred After mixing for 24 hours, a large amount of elutriations are added and go out yellow solid, filters drying, obtains product 2, wherein the structural formula of product 2 are as follows:
The route of the present embodiment synthetic product 2 is as follows:
500mg product 2,500mg Pentafluorophenol isonitrile monomer and 390mg DMAP are weighed in reaction flask, vacuumizes, fills Enter nitrogen;Under the atmosphere of nitrogen, dry triethylamine and THF are injected;Reaction is placed in after stirring 5 hours at room temperature, filtering, It after concentration, is purified with chromatographic column, obtains azobenzene isonitrile monomer 2, wherein the structural formula of azobenzene isonitrile monomer 2 are as follows:
The route that the present embodiment synthesizes azobenzene isonitrile monomer 2 is as follows:
Embodiment 3
The synthetic method of azobenzene isonitrile monomer 3 is as follows:
Weigh 4g 4- (phenyl phenodiazine base) phenol, the chloro- 1- hexanol of 4.1g 6-, 3.88g potassium iodide and 4.15g potassium carbonate in It in reaction flask, vacuumizes, is filled with nitrogen;Under nitrogen atmosphere, 100mL DMF is injected, reaction flask is placed in oil bath pan, 80 DEG C After stirrings for 24 hours, a large amount of elutriations are added and go out yellow solid, filters drying, obtains product 3, wherein the structural formula of product 3 are as follows:
The route of the present embodiment synthetic product 3 is as follows:
500mg product 3,500mg Pentafluorophenol isonitrile monomer and 390mg DMAP are weighed in reaction flask, vacuumizes, fills Enter nitrogen;Under the atmosphere of nitrogen, dry triethylamine and THF are injected;Reaction is placed in after stirring 5 hours at room temperature, filtering, It after concentration, is purified with chromatographic column, obtains azobenzene isonitrile 3, wherein the structural formula of azobenzene isonitrile monomer 3 are as follows:
The route that the present embodiment synthesizes azobenzene isonitrile monomer 3 is as follows:
The nucleus magnetic hydrogen spectrum figure of azobenzene isonitrile monomer 3 is as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 4
Azobenzene isonitrile polymer P 1 the preparation method is as follows:
6.75mg methoxyl group palladium catalyst and 198.46mg azobenzene isonitrile monomer 3 are added in polymerization bottle, in anhydrous nothing Under the conditions of oxygen, the dry tetrahydrofuran of 2mL is added in vacuum nitrogen gas, in 55 DEG C of reaction 12h, methanol is added and terminates reaction, will After products therefrom is washed with methanol, it is dried under vacuum to mass conservation, obtains azobenzene isonitrile polymer P 1.
The route that the present embodiment catalysis 3 polymerization of azobenzene isonitrile monomer prepares azobenzene isonitrile polymer P 1 is as follows:
Fig. 4 is the nucleus magnetic hydrogen spectrum figure of azobenzene isonitrile polymer P 1 in the present embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the gel permeation chromatogram of azobenzene isonitrile polymer P 1 in the present embodiment.
Fig. 6 be in the present embodiment azobenzene isonitrile polymer P 1 in different proportion THF/H2Fluorescence Spectra in O mixed solution Figure, in the fluorogram of Fig. 6, H2The volume ratio of O and THF is followed successively by 60% from top to bottom, 50%, 40%, 30%, 20%, 10%, 0.
Embodiment 5
Azobenzene isonitrile polymer P 2 the preparation method is as follows:
4.8mg TPE base palladium catalyst is added in polymerization bottle (the nucleus magnetic hydrogen spectrum figure of TPE base palladium catalyst is as shown in Figure 2) With 94mg azobenzene isonitrile monomer 3, under the conditions of anhydrous and oxygen-free, the dry tetrahydrofuran of 2mL is added in vacuum nitrogen gas, 55 DEG C of reaction 12h are added methanol and terminate reaction, after products therefrom is washed with methanol, are dried under vacuum to mass conservation, obtain idol Pyridine isonitrile polymer P 2.
The route that the present embodiment catalysis 3 polymerization of azobenzene isonitrile monomer prepares azobenzene isonitrile polymer P 2 is as follows:
Embodiment 6
Azobenzene isonitrile polymer P 3 the preparation method is as follows:
3.9mg propilolic alcohol palladium catalyst (nucleus magnetic hydrogen spectrum figure such as Fig. 3 institute of propilolic alcohol palladium catalyst is added in polymerization bottle Show) and 134.48mg azobenzene isonitrile monomer 3, under the conditions of anhydrous and oxygen-free, the dry chloroform of 2mL is added in vacuum nitrogen gas, In 55 DEG C of reaction 12h, methanol is added and terminates reaction, after products therefrom is washed with methanol, is dried under vacuum to mass conservation, obtains Azobenzene isonitrile polymer P 3.
The route that the present embodiment catalysis 3 polymerization of azobenzene isonitrile monomer prepares azobenzene isonitrile polymer P 3 is as follows:
Embodiment 7
The synthetic method of azobenzene isonitrile monomer 4 is as follows:
(1) 4g 4- (phenyl phenodiazine base) phenol, the chloro- 1- hexanol of 4.1g 6-, 3.88g potassium iodide and 4.15g carbonic acid are weighed Potassium vacuumizes in reaction flask, is filled with nitrogen;Under nitrogen atmosphere, 100mL DMF is injected, reaction flask is placed in oil bath pan, After 80 DEG C of stirrings for 24 hours, a large amount of elutriations are added and go out yellow solid, filters drying, obtains 5.5g product a;
(2) 2.8g paranitrobenzoic acid, 1.64g DMAP and 3.9g EDCI are weighed in two mouth flask, it is molten that DCM is added Solution, stirs 10min on magnetic stirring apparatus;It weighs 5g step (1) product a to be added in above-mentioned solution, continues to be stirred to react 5 small Shi Hou, it is concentrated, it is purified with chromatographic column, obtains 7g product b;
(3) 5g step (2) product b and 5.8g zinc powder is weighed in two mouth flask, to vacuumize, be filled with nitrogen;In nitrogen atmosphere Under enclosing, injects ethanol in proper amount and glacial acetic acid (volume ratio 3:1) and anhydrous sodium bicarbonate quenching reaction is added after reaction 24 hours, Filtering, concentration, obtains 4.5g product c;
(4) 4.5g step (3) product c is weighed, vacuumizes, is filled with nitrogen;Under nitrogen atmosphere, solvent EA is injected, at 0 DEG C Under squeeze into 8mL formic anhydride after, then move to room temperature reaction 4h, anhydrous sodium bicarbonate be added and removes extra acid, it is dry, filter, it is dense Contracting, obtains 4.5g product d;
(5) 3g step (4) product d is weighed, vacuumizes, is filled with nitrogen;Under nitrogen atmosphere, solvent DCM and three second are injected The BTC that 1.76g has been dissolved with DCM is added dropwise in amine at 0 DEG C, reacts 1h, after concentration, is purified with chromatographic column, obtains 2.5g idol Pyridine isonitrile.
The route that the present embodiment synthesizes azobenzene isonitrile monomer 4 is as follows:
Above content is only to structure of the invention example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple Described specific embodiment does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from the present invention Structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, be within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of azobenzene isonitrile monomer, which is characterized in that the general formula of the chemical structure of the monomer is as follows:
In formula
Wherein m is 1,1.5,2,2.5 or 3.
2. a kind of azobenzene isonitrile polymer, which is characterized in that the general formula of the chemical structure of the polymer is as follows:
In formula
Wherein, polymerization degree n=40~200, m 1,1.5,2,2.5 or 3.
3. a kind of preparation method of azobenzene isonitrile monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following step It is rapid:
(1) 4- (phenyl phenodiazine base) phenol, reagent B, potassium iodide and potassium carbonate is weighed in reaction flask, to vacuumize, be filled with nitrogen; Under nitrogen atmosphere, solvent DMF is injected, reaction flask is placed in oil bath pan, after 80 DEG C are stirred 24 hours, elutriation is added and goes out yellow Solid filters drying, obtains product a;
(2) step (1) product a, reagent C, EDCI and DMAP are weighed to be put into two mouth flask, DCM is added as solvent, reaction It after 5 hours, after concentration, is purified with chromatographic column, obtains product b;
(3) step (2) product b and zinc powder are weighed in two mouth flask, vacuumizes, is filled with nitrogen, under nitrogen atmosphere, injects second Anhydrous sodium bicarbonate quenching reaction is added after reaction 24 hours in pure and mild glacial acetic acid, filters, and concentration obtains product c;
(4) step (3) product c is weighed, vacuumizes, is filled with nitrogen, under nitrogen atmosphere, solvent EA is injected, squeezes into first at 0 DEG C After acid anhydrides, room temperature reaction 4h is then moved to, anhydrous sodium bicarbonate is added and removes extra acid, it is dry, it filters, concentration obtains product d;
(5) step (4) product d is weighed, vacuumizes, is filled with nitrogen, under nitrogen atmosphere, solvent DCM and triethylamine are injected, 0 The BTC dissolved with DCM is added dropwise at DEG C, reacts 1h, after concentration, is purified with chromatographic column, obtain the azobenzene isonitrile list Body.
4. a kind of preparation method of azobenzene isonitrile monomer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the reagent C is One or more of o-nitrobenzoic acid, m-Nitrobenzoic Acid, paranitrobenzoic acid.
5. a kind of preparation method of azobenzene isonitrile monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following step It is rapid:
(1) 4- (phenyl phenodiazine base) phenol, reagent B, potassium iodide and potassium carbonate is weighed in reaction flask, to vacuumize, be filled with nitrogen, Under nitrogen atmosphere, solvent DMF is injected, reaction flask is placed in oil bath pan, after 80 DEG C are stirred 24 hours, elutriation is added and goes out yellow Solid filters drying, obtains product;
(2) step (1) product, Pentafluorophenol isonitrile monomer and DMAP are weighed in reaction flask, vacuumizes, is filled with nitrogen, in nitrogen Under the atmosphere of gas, dry triethylamine and THF are injected, reaction flask is placed in after stirring 4~5h at room temperature, filtering is used after concentration Chromatographic column purification, obtains azobenzene isonitrile monomer.
6. a kind of preparation method of azobenzene isonitrile monomer according to claim 3 or 5, it is characterised in that: the reagent B For ethylene chlorhydrin, ethylene bromohyrin, trimethylene chlorohydrin, the bromo- 1- propyl alcohol of 3-, 1- methaform, the bromo- n-butyl alcohol of 4-, the chloro- 1- amylalcohol of 5-, One or more of the bromo- 1- amylalcohol of 5-, the chloro- 1- hexanol of 6-, the bromo- 1- hexanol of 6-.
7. a kind of preparation method of azobenzene isonitrile polymer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that including following step It is rapid:
Palladium catalyst and azobenzene isonitrile monomer are added in polymerization bottle, under the conditions of anhydrous and oxygen-free, vacuum nitrogen gas is added Dry solvent A is added methanol and terminates reaction in 50~90 DEG C of back flow reactions 6~for 24 hours, after products therefrom is washed with methanol, It is dried under vacuum to mass conservation, obtains azobenzene isonitrile polymer P, wherein the general structure of palladium catalyst are as follows:
In formula,
The general structure of P are as follows:
In formula,
Wherein polymerization degree n=40~200, m 1,1.5,2,2.5 or 3.
8. a kind of preparation method of azobenzene isonitrile polymer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the palladium is urged Agent and the molar ratio of the different nitrile monomer of benzene are 1:(40~200), it is molten when azobenzene isonitrile monomer input amount is 30~100mg The additional amount of agent A is 1~3mL.
9. a kind of preparation method of azobenzene isonitrile polymer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that including following step It is rapid:
Palladium catalyst and azobenzene isonitrile monomer are added in polymerization bottle, under the conditions of anhydrous and oxygen-free, vacuum nitrogen gas is added Dry solvent A is added methanol and terminates reaction, products therefrom is washed with methanol in 55~60 DEG C of back flow reactions 20~for 24 hours Afterwards, it is dried under vacuum to mass conservation, obtains azobenzene isonitrile polymer P, the general structure of P is as follows:
In formula
Wherein polymerization degree n=40~200, m 1,1.5,2,2.5 or 3.
10. a kind of preparation method of azobenzene isonitrile polymer according to claim 7 or 8 or 9, it is characterised in that: institute Stating solvent A is one or more of tetrahydrofuran, chloroform, toluene.
CN201811260808.8A 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 Azobenzene isonitrile monomer, polymer thereof and preparation method of polymer Active CN109400505B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811260808.8A CN109400505B (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 Azobenzene isonitrile monomer, polymer thereof and preparation method of polymer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811260808.8A CN109400505B (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 Azobenzene isonitrile monomer, polymer thereof and preparation method of polymer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109400505A true CN109400505A (en) 2019-03-01
CN109400505B CN109400505B (en) 2021-01-15

Family

ID=65469403

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811260808.8A Active CN109400505B (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 Azobenzene isonitrile monomer, polymer thereof and preparation method of polymer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109400505B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110841613A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-28 合肥工业大学 Chiral separation multifunctional cellulose-based material and preparation method thereof
CN111196774A (en) * 2020-02-15 2020-05-26 桂林理工大学 Asymmetric azobenzene capable of solid-liquid conversion and preparation method thereof
CN111471467A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-07-31 商丘师范学院 Polymer type lyotropic liquid crystal material, preparation method thereof and application thereof in chiral drug resolution
CN112062901A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-12-11 合肥工业大学 Spiral fluorescent isonitrile copolymer and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61137865A (en) * 1984-12-06 1986-06-25 Nippon Soda Co Ltd Production of azolecarboxyamidine derivative
CN105860031A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-17 合肥工业大学 Palladium catalyst as well as synthesis method and application thereof
CN105924627A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-07 合肥工业大学 Pentafluorophenol isonitrile polymer and preparing method and application thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61137865A (en) * 1984-12-06 1986-06-25 Nippon Soda Co Ltd Production of azolecarboxyamidine derivative
CN105924627A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-07 合肥工业大学 Pentafluorophenol isonitrile polymer and preparing method and application thereof
CN105860031A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-17 合肥工业大学 Palladium catalyst as well as synthesis method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
XUE Y. X,等: "Living polymerization of arylisocyanide initiated by the phenylethynyl palladium(II) complex", 《POLYMER CHEMISTRY》 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110841613A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-28 合肥工业大学 Chiral separation multifunctional cellulose-based material and preparation method thereof
CN110841613B (en) * 2019-10-31 2022-05-17 合肥工业大学 Chiral separation multifunctional cellulose-based material and preparation method thereof
CN111196774A (en) * 2020-02-15 2020-05-26 桂林理工大学 Asymmetric azobenzene capable of solid-liquid conversion and preparation method thereof
CN111471467A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-07-31 商丘师范学院 Polymer type lyotropic liquid crystal material, preparation method thereof and application thereof in chiral drug resolution
CN111471467B (en) * 2020-05-14 2023-04-25 商丘师范学院 Polymer type lyotropic liquid crystal material, preparation method thereof and application thereof in chiral drug resolution
CN112062901A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-12-11 合肥工业大学 Spiral fluorescent isonitrile copolymer and preparation method thereof
CN112062901B (en) * 2020-08-14 2023-03-21 合肥工业大学 Spiral fluorescent isonitrile copolymer and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109400505B (en) 2021-01-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109400505A (en) A kind of azobenzene isonitrile monomer and its polymer and preparation method
CN112592376B (en) Method for preparing mannose-containing derivative for post-polymerization modification by using double-click chemistry combination
CN103275146B (en) A kind of Gastrodine chemical synthesis process being suitable for industrialization
Gao et al. Aerobic selective oxidation of benzyl alcohols to benzaldehyde catalyzed by bidentate Schiff base dioxomolybdenum (VI) complex immobilized on CPS microspheres
CN112940071B (en) Method for realizing alkynyl functionalization of cysteine and polypeptide thereof by utilizing microchannel reactor
CN110407899A (en) A kind of double-click on chemistry combination synthesis can operate with the method containing sugar derivatives of rear polymeric modification
CN104262496A (en) Chiral stationary phase of bonding amylose derivative and preparing method thereof
CN101260110B (en) Alpha-(8-quinolineoxy)mono-substituted zinc phthalocyanine and preparation method thereof
CN108456188A (en) A kind of 7- lignocaines -4- methytal coumarins derivative, preparation method and the application as nanometer fragrance precursor
CN104926711B (en) Utilize the method for carbonylation one pot process class TRPA1 conditioning agent precursors
CN112375105B (en) Application of N, N-coordinated divalent nickel complex containing meta-carborane ligand
CN105969816A (en) Method for preparing thiol-functional polylactone by virtue of micro-reaction device
CN105968064B (en) Two tolyl tetrazine diformamide compounds of one kind and preparation and application
CN104628998B (en) A kind of chirality fluorescence is from classification polymerization bifunctional initiator and preparation method thereof and application thereof
CN104876940B (en) A kind of synthetic method of fragrant folded formation hexatomic ring
CN110218214A (en) A kind of benzo [3,3,1] oxa- bridged ring ketal derivatives and its synthetic method and application
CN110317170B (en) Green synthesis method of 3-phenanthridinyl propyl formate compound
CN101735287B (en) Method for preparing 2, 3, 4, 6-tetraacylglucopyranose
CN106699827A (en) Extended type fluorescent nucleoside analog and preparing method thereof
CN105399718A (en) Solid phase synthesis method of 2H-benzopyran compounds
CN111253415A (en) Norcantharidin carboxylic acid trifluorobenzyl ester and synthetic method and application thereof
CN114044736B (en) Macrocyclic nut aromatic hydrocarbon and preparation method and application thereof
CN110078699B (en) Synthesis method of C-3 thiocyanate substituted 4-amino coumarin derivative promoted by visible light
CN101531673A (en) Method for preparing monomer containing arylene silane
CN110015960A (en) The preparation method and application of 1,3- bis- (4,4- methyl formate phenyl) acetone

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant