CN109398183A - A kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support is folded flat structure - Google Patents

A kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support is folded flat structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109398183A
CN109398183A CN201811534059.3A CN201811534059A CN109398183A CN 109398183 A CN109398183 A CN 109398183A CN 201811534059 A CN201811534059 A CN 201811534059A CN 109398183 A CN109398183 A CN 109398183A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
cushion
skeleton
folded flat
back support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811534059.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
符大兴
陈攀宇
刘华官
李登云
梁神佑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811534059.3A priority Critical patent/CN109398183A/en
Publication of CN109398183A publication Critical patent/CN109398183A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/30Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/68Seat frames

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back supports to be folded flat structure, including cushion skeleton, backrest frames, turnover mechanism, bottom connecting bracket, turnover mechanism, backrest frames are mounted in the connecting bracket of bottom, turnover mechanism is connected with cushion skeleton, and turnover mechanism drives cushion skeleton to be overturn, backrest frames can carry out overturning folding in the connecting bracket of bottom.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. can utmostly increase standby box space;2. skeleton metal plate is avoided to leak outside, vehicle perceived quality is promoted;3. structure is simple, lighter in weight, whole chair cost is reduced;4. locking is evenly distributed, seat entirety stress is good;5. can derive multiple types, derivative structure can meet the seat Strategic Demand in different markets;6. Reusability will not impact passenger comfort;7. the structure is more flexible when arranging;8. having a wide range of application, it is suitable for minicar, compact car, compact sedan.

Description

A kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support is folded flat structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts design fields more particularly to a kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support to be folded flat knot Structure.
Background technique
Back seat usually is designed as to put by current domestic automobile producer in order to utmostly increase standby box space Seat, the available bigger standby box space after seat fell.There are mainly two types of schemes for back seat foldable structure:
The first scheme are as follows: cushion fixes, folding backrest structure, as shown in Figure 1, there are problems for the program: backrest fold Afterwards, backrest angle and luggage case carpet surface angle are mostly 10 ° or more, and backrest does not reach is folded flat effect completely, and it is empty to occupy boot Between it is big, customer cannot make full use of standby box space.
Second scheme are as follows: double leval jib is folded flat structure, as shown in Figure 2;There are problems for the program: four-bar linkage structure needs to protect Cushion sunken caves space is stayed, cushion is necessary and carpet is from sky, and skeleton metal plate is easy leakage, or needs to increase plastic part external Leakage metal plate is blocked.
Summary of the invention
Structure is folded flat the present invention provides a kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support, including cushion skeleton, backrest frames, is turned over Rotation mechanism, bottom connecting bracket, the turnover mechanism, the backrest frames are mounted in the bottom connecting bracket, described to turn over Rotation mechanism is connected with the cushion skeleton, and the turnover mechanism drives the cushion skeleton to be overturn, the backrest frames Overturning folding can be carried out in the bottom connecting bracket.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the turnover mechanism includes first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, institute It states third connecting rod to be connected with the cushion skeleton, the first connecting rod is connected with the bottom connecting bracket, the second connecting rod It is connected respectively with the first connecting rod, the third connecting rod, the cushion skeleton is driven by the overturning of the second connecting rod Rotation.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the second connecting rod includes the second left connecting rod and the second right connecting rod, and described the One connecting rod is connected with second left connecting rod and second right connecting rod respectively, the third connecting rod respectively with the described second left company Bar is connected with second right connecting rod.
As a further improvement of the present invention, cushion lockable mechanism is installed in the cushion skeleton, is flipped back in cushion Can prompt whether in place to reply by sound when position.
As a further improvement of the present invention, it includes backrest locking machine which, which is folded flat structure, Structure, side wall lock, the backrest locking structure are mounted on the backrest frames, and the backrest locking structure and the side wall are locked Snap fit, which is closed, carries out locking and unlatching to backrest.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom connecting bracket is connected by bolt with rear floor.
As a further improvement of the present invention, it includes metal plate attic base, institute which, which is folded flat structure, It states metal plate attic base to be mounted in the cushion skeleton, the metal plate attic base can block the turnover mechanism completely, avoid outside skeleton Leakage.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. structures can utmostly increase standby box space;2. the structure avoids skeleton Metal plate leakage, promotes vehicle perceived quality;3. the structure structure is simple, lighter in weight, whole chair cost is reduced;4. the structure locking It is evenly distributed, seat entirety stress is good;5. the structure can derive multiple types, derivative structure can meet the seat in different markets Strategic Demand;6. the repeated structure use will not impact passenger comfort;7. the structure is more flexible when arranging, neither It is restricted by relevant range, the structure of relevant range will not be arranged and generate substantive influence;8. having a wide range of application, it is applicable in In minicar, compact car, compact sedan.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is Background scheme 1 of the present invention, and cushion is fixed, folding backrest structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is Background scheme 2 of the present invention, and double leval jib is folded flat structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that cushion of the present invention is dug, backrest is folded flat skeleton structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is cushion three-link lifting structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5-7 is seat folding process schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is cushion unlocking process schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 9 is cushion three-link motion process schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 3, structure is folded flat the invention discloses a kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support, including cushion skeleton 3, Backrest frames 2, turnover mechanism 6, bottom connecting bracket 5, the turnover mechanism 6, the backrest frames 2 are mounted on the bottom and connect Connect on bracket 5, the turnover mechanism 6 is connected with the cushion skeleton 3, and the turnover mechanism 6 drive the cushion skeleton 3 into Row overturning, the backrest frames 2 can carry out overturning folding in the bottom connecting bracket 5.
The turnover mechanism 6 includes first connecting rod 61, second connecting rod 62, third connecting rod 63, the third connecting rod 63 and institute State cushion skeleton 3 be connected, the first connecting rod 61 is connected with the bottom connecting bracket 5, the second connecting rod 62 respectively with institute State first connecting rod 61, the third connecting rod 63 is connected, the overturning for passing through the second connecting rod 62 drives turning for the cushion skeleton 3 It is dynamic.
The second connecting rod 62 includes the second left connecting rod and the second right connecting rod, and the first connecting rod 61 is respectively with described second Left connecting rod is connected with second right connecting rod, the third connecting rod 63 respectively with second left connecting rod and second right connecting rod It is connected.
Cushion lockable mechanism 4 is installed, cushion lockable mechanism 4 can be well in design position in the cushion skeleton 3 It prevents cushion from shaking, can prompt whether in place to reply by sound when cushion overturns return, prevent passenger's maloperation.
It includes backrest lockable mechanism 1, side wall lock, the backrest locking that the automobile seat cushion invertible back support, which is folded flat structure, Structure 1 is mounted on the backrest frames 2, and the backrest locking structure 1 carries out locking to backrest with the side wall snap fit And unlatching.
The bottom connecting bracket 5 is connected by bolt with rear floor.
It includes metal plate attic base that the automobile seat cushion invertible back support, which is folded flat structure, and the metal plate attic base is mounted on the cushion On skeleton 3, the metal plate attic base can block the turnover mechanism 6 completely, and skeleton is avoided to leak outside.
As shown in figure 4, cushion by three-link mechanism realize cushion turn over function, turnover mechanism 6 only by small rack with Cushion skeleton 3 is welded, and connecting bracket is bolted with rear floor, realizes structure and assembly is simplified, be flipped open angle It maximizes, reversal distance is farthest changed.
As shown in figure 3, cushion of the present invention is dug, backrest is folded flat structure, which can be dug, and merge out backrest folding Between out of the void, backrest can fold into state concordant with luggage case (angle can accomplish 0 °) completely, so that boot space utilization is most Bigization, and seat, when passenger takes state, the metal plate attic base of cushion can block turnover mechanism 6 completely, and skeleton is avoided to leak outside, So that seat is overall beautiful clean and tidy, the three-link mechanism structure of cushion is simple, can be overturn in limited vehicle body space It folds, can be widely applied to compact car, compact sedan.
When seat of the present invention is in passenger's seating state, cushion is bonded with carpet surface, and will not leak outside metal plate and plastic part zero Part, seat combine together with vehicle body, and overall recognition is good;
Backrest of the present invention is fixed with side wall snap fit using backrest lock, and seat upper and lower side has a fixation, seat integrally by Power is more preferable, can avoid seat back shakes.
After the present invention uses backrest lock, angle adjustor locking structure can be cancelled, backrest rotation uses hinge arrangement, reduces Whole chair cost.
Seat folding process of the present invention is as illustrated in figs. 5-7:
1. cushion unlocks;
2. cushion is dug;
3. backrest unlocks;
4. backrest is folded flat.
Cushion unlocking process of the invention is as shown in Figure 8:
Passenger pulls unlock drawstring, and by lever principle, latch hook is detached from locking bar by drawstring, reaches unlock purpose.
Cushion three-link motion process of the invention is as shown in Figure 9:
1. passenger digs cushion, and second connecting rod 62 is overturn forward after cushion unlock;
2. after second connecting rod 62 is turned to maximum angle, third connecting rod 63 can also travel forward, cushion is unfolded forward It maximizes;
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. structures can utmostly increase standby box space;2. the structure avoids skeleton Metal plate leakage, promotes vehicle perceived quality;3. the structure structure is simple, lighter in weight, whole chair cost is reduced;4. the structure locking It is evenly distributed, seat entirety stress is good;5. the structure can derive multiple types, derivative structure can meet the seat in different markets Strategic Demand;6. the repeated structure use will not impact passenger comfort;7. the structure is more flexible when arranging, neither It is restricted by relevant range, the structure of relevant range will not be arranged and generate substantive influence;8. having a wide range of application, it is applicable in In minicar, compact car, compact sedan.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support is folded flat structure, it is characterised in that: including cushion skeleton, backrest frames, overturning Mechanism, bottom connecting bracket, the turnover mechanism, the backrest frames are mounted in the bottom connecting bracket, the overturning Mechanism is connected with the cushion skeleton, and the turnover mechanism drives the cushion skeleton to be overturn, the backrest frames energy It is enough to carry out overturning folding in the bottom connecting bracket.
2. a kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support according to claim 1 is folded flat structure, it is characterised in that: the overturning Mechanism includes first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is connected with the cushion skeleton, and described first connects Bar is connected with the bottom connecting bracket, and the second connecting rod is connected with the first connecting rod, the third connecting rod respectively, passes through The overturning of the second connecting rod drives the rotation of the cushion skeleton.
3. a kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support according to claim 2 is folded flat structure, it is characterised in that: described second Connecting rod include the second left connecting rod and the second right connecting rod, the first connecting rod respectively with second left connecting rod and the second right company Bar is connected, and the third connecting rod is connected with second left connecting rod and second right connecting rod respectively.
4. a kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support according to claim 1 is folded flat structure, it is characterised in that: the cushion Cushion lockable mechanism is installed on skeleton, can prompt whether in place to reply by sound when cushion overturns return.
5. a kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support according to claim 1 is folded flat structure, it is characterised in that: the automotive seats It includes backrest lockable mechanism, side wall lock that cushion invertible back support, which is folded flat structure, and the backrest locking structure is mounted on described lean on On spine frame, the backrest locking structure and the side wall snap fit carry out locking and unlatching to backrest.
6. a kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support according to claim 1 is folded flat structure, it is characterised in that: the bottom Connecting bracket is connected by bolt with rear floor.
7. a kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support according to claim 1 is folded flat structure, it is characterised in that: the automotive seats It includes metal plate attic base that cushion invertible back support, which is folded flat structure, and the metal plate attic base is mounted in the cushion skeleton, the metal plate Attic base can block the turnover mechanism completely, and skeleton is avoided to leak outside.
CN201811534059.3A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support is folded flat structure Pending CN109398183A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811534059.3A CN109398183A (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support is folded flat structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811534059.3A CN109398183A (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support is folded flat structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109398183A true CN109398183A (en) 2019-03-01

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CN201811534059.3A Pending CN109398183A (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of automobile seat cushion invertible back support is folded flat structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113085675A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-09 延锋安道拓座椅有限公司 Seat with self-balancing structure
CN114287768A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-08 海宁兄弟家具有限公司 Sofa backrest turnover mechanism

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102180114A (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-09-14 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Automobile rolling-over seat
CN205836586U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-12-28 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Multi-purpose vehicle(MPV) back seat
US9663002B2 (en) * 2014-08-18 2017-05-30 Hyundai Motor Company Device of folding seat for vehicle
CN206537181U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-10-03 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of folding back seat and automobile
CN207860015U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-09-14 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of cushion and backrest folding vehicle seat device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102180114A (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-09-14 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Automobile rolling-over seat
US9663002B2 (en) * 2014-08-18 2017-05-30 Hyundai Motor Company Device of folding seat for vehicle
CN205836586U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-12-28 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Multi-purpose vehicle(MPV) back seat
CN206537181U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-10-03 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of folding back seat and automobile
CN207860015U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-09-14 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of cushion and backrest folding vehicle seat device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113085675A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-09 延锋安道拓座椅有限公司 Seat with self-balancing structure
CN113085675B (en) * 2021-04-12 2022-10-11 延锋国际座椅系统有限公司 Seat with self-balancing structure
CN114287768A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-08 海宁兄弟家具有限公司 Sofa backrest turnover mechanism
CN114287768B (en) * 2022-01-11 2024-01-23 海宁兄弟家具有限公司 Sofa backrest tilting mechanism

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