CN109397771A - Waterproof Breathable coiled material and production method and wall body structure with stereochemical structure - Google Patents
Waterproof Breathable coiled material and production method and wall body structure with stereochemical structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN109397771A CN109397771A CN201811302599.9A CN201811302599A CN109397771A CN 109397771 A CN109397771 A CN 109397771A CN 201811302599 A CN201811302599 A CN 201811302599A CN 109397771 A CN109397771 A CN 109397771A
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- coiled material
- waterproof breathable
- elastic bumps
- waterproof
- feeding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/0004—Cutting, tearing or severing, e.g. bursting; Cutter details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The Waterproof Breathable coiled material and production method and wall body structure that the present invention relates to a kind of with stereochemical structure, can be applicable on wall construction and wall body structure, while the protection materials including wall construction and wall body structure and its process for making and method.The Waterproof Breathable coiled material includes Waterproof Breathable coiled material, and the Waterproof Breathable coiled material includes the first nonwoven layer, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer and the second nonwoven layer, the flexible protrusion of the outer array of the Waterproof Breathable coiled material.Wall Waterproof Breathable, ventilating drainage better effect make wall longer life expectancy, construct more convenient, reduce cost of labor and material cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wallboard moistureproof cushion, in particular to a kind of Waterproof Breathable coiled material and production method with stereochemical structure
With wall body structure.
Background technique
In the biggish situation of indoor/outdoor temperature-difference, as shown in Figure 1, other buildings such as assembled architecture, shelter, wooden building
The surface of wall towards outdoor side will form a large amount of moisture condensation, influence the service life of wall.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, as shown in Fig. 2, being provided with waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer on the surface of wall in the prior art
(wrap), that is, there is the composite construction of non-woven fabrics, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer and non-woven fabrics, and then the generation of moisture condensation is saturating in waterproof
The surface of wet coil, since there are moisture condensations on surface, so effect on moisture extraction is not best.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, rain is arranged in the outside of Waterproof Breathable coiled material in the prior art as shown in the sectional top view of Fig. 3
Curtain (rainsgreen), moisture condensation can the gap between the curtain of rain and metope flow downward, air also along gap to
Upper flowing, its dry surface, improves the effect of hydrofuge.
But the said goods are in the construction process, need construction personnel first in the fixed Waterproof Breathable coiled material of surface of wall, so
The curtain of rain is fixed on Waterproof Breathable coiled material again afterwards, not only construction trouble, cost of labor and material cost are higher.
Therefore need the effect in conjunction with Waterproof Breathable coiled material and the curtain of rain, develop it is a the cost of material is low, effect on moisture extraction is good,
It constructs more convenient three-dimensional water proof and moisture permeable material.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure, with preferable waterproofness and
Penetrability.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of anti-with stereochemical structure
Water moisture-inhibiting coiled material, including Waterproof Breathable coiled material, the Waterproof Breathable coiled material include the first nonwoven layer, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer and
Second nonwoven layer, the flexible protrusion of the outer array of the Waterproof Breathable coiled material.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, air duct, moisture condensation are formd between the lining and Side fascia of wall body structure
It generates on the surface of waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer, moisture condensation is fitted on Waterproof Breathable coiled material, flows downward in air duct, makes to prevent
Water moisture-inhibiting web exterior surface is dry, plays the role of Waterproof Breathable, ventilating drainage；Air flows from bottom to up in air duct simultaneously
It is dynamic, the moisture in air duct to be taken out of, the stereochemical structure that elastic bumps are formed ensure that the gap between lining and Side fascia,
Further improve the effect of hydrofuge；Elastic bumps have certain elasticity, avoid in installation process, Side fascia (especially water
Plate made of mud) compression fragmentation the problem of；In the construction process, the elastic bumps being arranged on Waterproof Breathable coiled material play
The effect of the curtain of rain, only need to be fixed by the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure, constructs more convenient, reduce manually at
Sheet and material cost.
Preferably, the elastic bumps are provided with protective layer away from the side of Waterproof Breathable coiled material.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, when Side fascia is metal mesh concrete slab, needed in the construction process by coagulation
Soil paste, which is smeared, to be attached on Waterproof Breathable coiled material, and the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure is made to lose effect；By being provided with protection
Layer, concrete grout are applied on metal mesh and protective layer, and concrete grout is avoided to immerse in Waterproof Breathable coiled material.
Preferably, the waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer be PE waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer or TPU waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer, it is described
The material of elastic bumps includes PP or PE or PE or EVA or foaming PP or foaming PE or foaming PE or foaming EVA.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the required function of waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer is disclosed, it is any to can be realized above-mentioned function
Material it is all within the scope of the present invention；Elastic bumps are simultaneously in order to meet support wall body structure, reduce material cost, full
The certain aeroelastic requirements of foot, select above-mentioned material, any material that can be realized above-mentioned requirements is also in protection scope of the present invention
It is interior.
Preferably, the elastic bumps with a thickness of 1mm-20mm.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, array and equally distributed elastic bumps, each is to be provided separately within Waterproof Breathable volume
On material, cost is relatively low；Simultaneously distribution of the elastic bumps in every square can be adjusted according to the required intensity of Waterproof Breathable coiled material
Amount；The height of elastic bumps can also be adjusted as needed.
A kind of method that other technologies of the invention are designed to provide Waterproof Breathable coiled material of the production with stereochemical structure.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of production method, and the elasticity is convex
Rise be fixed on Waterproof Breathable coiled material and protective layer mode include elastic bumps are carried out earnestly or blanching or heat radiation heating or
Laser welding or ultrasonic Wave heating or in Waterproof Breathable coiled material surface foaming or surface injection molding.
According to the above technical scheme, elastic bumps being fixed on Waterproof Breathable coiled material and protective layer, fixed effect is more preferable,
Production cost is lower.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of production lines using aforementioned production method.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of application production method
Production line, successively include feeding positioning conveyer belt, vibration drain hopper, fuser roller, heat bonding roller, Waterproof Breathable releasing coil dress
It sets, protective layer unwinding device, heat seal portion, traction device, control material collecting device；
The groove of accommodating portion elastic bumps is provided on the feeding positioning conveyer belt；
The vibration drain hopper is located above feeding positioning conveyer belt, described to open including the opening towards feeding positioning conveyer belt
Gap size satisfaction mouthful between feeding positioning conveyer belt protrudes out into groove for elasticity and to prevent elastic bumps from leaving described
It is open outside the projected area of feeding positioning conveyer belt；
The Waterproof Breathable coiled material unreeling device is for unreeling Waterproof Breathable coiled material；
The end of feeding positioning conveyer belt, the first elasticity in groove of the fuser roller is arranged in the fuser roller and heat bonding roller
Projection contacts and melt elastic bumps far from the one side of groove, the heat bonding roller releases Waterproof Breathable coiled material unreeling device
Waterproof Breathable coiled material pressing elastic bumps surface after being melted down；
The protective layer unwinding device be used to unreel protective layer and make protective layer close to or be adjacent to the surfaces of elastic bumps；
Protective layer and elastic bumps are fixed by heating by the heat seal portion；
The traction device includes traction roller, and the traction roller is by pressing rotary action, backward by leading portion Waterproof Breathable coiled material
Traction；
The material collecting device of controlling includes Level Promoting device and at least a pair of of rotating roller, and the opposite rotating roller passes through pressing
Waterproof Breathable coiled material is conveyed downwards with rotary action, the Level Promoting device drives pairs of rotating roller in the horizontal direction
It is mobile, and then swing cloth and carry out rewinding.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, elastic bumps are fixed on Waterproof Breathable coiled material, realize elastic bumps with
Fixation between Waterproof Breathable coiled material；Heating roller plays heating elastic bumps, makes it have certain viscosity, and then and waterproof
Moisture-inhibiting coiled material is fixed；The cost of production is lower.
The object of the present invention is to provide another production lines for applying aforementioned production method.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of application production method
Production line, including foaming tube discharging frame also successively includes the first unwinding rack, hot-cutting device, traction device and controls rewinding dress
It sets；
Several rotating discs for being wound with foaming tube are rotatably connected on the foaming tube discharging frame；
First unwinding rack is for unreeling Waterproof Breathable coiled material；
The hot-cutting device from top to bottom includes going up and down clamping plate, fixed clamping plate and fervent fixed plate, the lifting clamping plate,
The corresponding through-hole passed through for foaming tube, the lifting clamping plate and fixing clamp are provided on fixed clamping plate and fervent fixed plate
The clamping device for clamping foaming tube is also respectively provided on tight plate；Sliding is connected with cutting in the fervent fixed plate and fusing is logical
Cross the electrical knife of the foaming tube of through-hole；
The traction device includes traction roller, and the traction roller is by pressing rotary action, backward by leading portion Waterproof Breathable coiled material
Traction；
The material collecting device of controlling includes Level Promoting device and at least a pair of of rotating roller, and the opposite rotating roller passes through pressing
Waterproof Breathable coiled material is conveyed downwards with rotary action, the Level Promoting device drives pairs of rotating roller in the horizontal direction
It is mobile, and then swing cloth and carry out rewinding.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, foaming tube is cut into elastic bumps by hot-cutting device, and during cutting,
Foaming tube is heated, melts it in fracture site, and then there is viscosity, it is anti-when covering device for foaming tube and being depressed into downwards
Behind the surface of water moisture-inhibiting coiled material, elastic bumps are bonded on Waterproof Breathable coiled material, and being formed, there is the Waterproof Breathable of stereochemical structure to roll up
Material；And it is wound by subsequent material collecting device of controlling.
Preferably, further including the second unwinding rack and ultrasonic heat ironing device；
Second unwinding rack is arranged after hot-cutting device, contacts for unreeling protective layer to elastic bumps；
The ultrasonic heat ironing device is arranged in the second unwinding rack and controls between material collecting device, for being heated to elastic bumps,
And elastic bumps and protective layer are fixed.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the other end of elastic bumps is heated and softened, and then is fixed with protective layer, is formed
Another kind has the Waterproof Breathable coiled material of stereochemical structure.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Waterproof Breathable walls formed using the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure
Body structure.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of Waterproof Breathable wall knot
Structure, including lining and Side fascia, the lining include plank or insulation board, and the Side fascia includes plank or cladding panel,
The Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure is provided between the lining and Side fascia.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure is suitable for different linings and outside
Panel structure, such as be arranged on wood house or on the insulation board of skyscraper.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of production methods, are used to prepare the above-mentioned Waterproof Breathable volume with stereochemical structure
Material.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of Waterproof Breathable wall knot
Structure, including lining and Side fascia, the lining include plank, and the Side fascia includes metal mesh concrete slab, institute
It states and is provided with the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure between lining and Side fascia.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, realizes and carries out coating construction on Waterproof Breathable coiled material, formed with coarse
Wall face and the wall body structure with Waterproof Breathable effect.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of production lines, for producing above-mentioned Waterproof Breathable coiled material.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of for producing above-mentioned waterproof
The production line of moisture-inhibiting coiled material, including for providing the first nonwoven layer the first unreeling machine, for providing the second nonwoven layer
Second unreeling machine, for providing the feeding mechanism of elastic bumps；
The feeding mechanism includes feeding storehouse, the guide pipe being set to below feeding storehouse, the feeding being set to below guide pipe shoe
Band, the feeding crawler belt are equipped with the chute feeder fallen into one by one for elastic bumps；
The feeding crawler belt is provided with the first heating mechanism and the first adhesion mechanism along the end of its transmission direction；
Further include the second adhesion mechanism for being undertaken in the subsequent work stations of the first adhesion mechanism, the subsequent work stations of the second adhesion mechanism according to
Secondary includes cloth storing mechanism and rolling-up mechanism；
The first unreeling machine feeding is to the first adhesion mechanism, the second unreeling machine feeding to the second adhesion mechanism.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the Waterproof Breathable coiled material of specific stereochemical structure is able to produce using the production line,
The first nonwoven layer wherein is provided with the first unreeling machine, the second unreeling machine provides the second nonwoven layer；Feeding mechanism provides elasticity
Protrusion；Chute feeder on feeding crawler belt accepts the elastic bumps fallen on guide pipe, and elastic bumps are fallen one by one, and feeding at this time is carried out
Band is by further feeding, so that the elastic bumps of feeding crawler belt are sent to the first heating mechanism, the surface of elastic bumps is heated, then send
Enter the first adhesion mechanism, while the first nonwoven layer is bonded and sent out with elastic bumps by the first adhesion mechanism, the second nonwoven
Layer of cloth is fed into the second adhesion mechanism, and the second adhesion mechanism is internally provided with one to putting thermally conductive roller, convex for heating elasticity
The end risen, the first nonwoven layer, elastic bumps and the second nonwoven layer of preamble station are realized by the second adhesion mechanism
Bonding；After the completion of integrated bond, which is sent into rolling-up mechanism by cloth storing mechanism, and cloth storing mechanism can keep in one
Partial cloth, so that whole production line keeps continuing sex work.
Preferably, the bottom side of the feeding crawler belt is equipped with to a vacuum furnace, described pair of point vacuum furnace is connected with and vacuumizes
Pump, the bottom wall of the chute feeder are through with air channel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, corresponding air channel is acted on to pumping effect caused by vacuum pump, is led to
Air drain can be passed through gas, that is, realize the effect of pumping negative pressure, facilitate the blanking of elastic bumps.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism of the groove depth for adjusting chute feeder is set on the feeding crawler belt, the regulating mechanism packet
Include the adjusting block to form the slot bottom of chute feeder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, adjusting block is can be used in regulating mechanism, and adjusting block is by being threadedly engaged adjusting feeding
The whole height of slot has adjusted the height for falling into chute feeder of elastomer block, therefore can be suitable for the elastomer block of different length；
Depth control structure in addition it can use other similar regulating mechanisms, as chute feeder.
Preferably, the rolling-up mechanism includes rolling frame, the rollover stand that is set on rolling frame, rolling frame is equipped with band
The overturning motor of dynamic rollover stand overturning, the rolling frame are equipped with the winding motor of winding wheel, driving winding wheel rotation, the receipts
Compression cylinder is provided with outside volume frame, the piston rod of compression cylinder is equipped with contact roller；After rollover stand overturning, measured length cutting is anti-
Water moisture-inhibiting coiled material.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rolling-up mechanism can drive rollover stand to overturn by overturning motor, and winding motor mentions
It is wound for identical tension, Waterproof Breathable coiled material is compressed by contact roller and realizes winding work by winding wheel, when rollover stand therein is opened
When beginning to overturn, winding wheel alternate position can be driven, after the rolling amount saturation of one of winding wheel, it is saturating that measured length cuts off waterproof
Wet coil is replaced another winding wheel and is wound, and realizes duration operating.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1. it is saturating to form waterproof to be pasted with non-woven fabrics respectively in its two sides using the Waterproof Breathables such as PE or TPU coiled material as substrate
Wet coil, due to PE or TPU, although this substance is a kind of preferable Waterproof Breathable coiled material, but by external force and high temperature
In the case of be easy to damage, and be arranged in two sides non-woven fabrics can the Waterproof Breathable coiled material to TPU or PE play a protective role；Elasticity
Protrusion makes with spacing between lining and Side fascia, and guarantee hydrofuge effect, avoids wooden wall from making moist and mould growth rots；
2. covering protective layer on elastic bumps forms another Waterproof Breathable volume with stereochemical structure with effect same
Material, such Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure are suitable in the construction process, cement being directly coated on protective layer
Construction method also plays preferable Waterproof Breathable effect；
3. heat pressing process can be used in this Waterproof Breathable web construction in process of production, first by non-woven fabrics hot pressing in PE or TPU
The two sides of equal Waterproof Breathables coiled material, elastic bumps are arranged on surface again later；Elastic bumps install the side that blanching can be used
Formula is fixed, therefore breaks in order to avoid elastic bumps scald Waterproof Breathable coiled material in blanching, thus is attached to PE or TPU two
The nonwoven thickness in face is different, and the non-woven fabrics for attaching elastic bumps is thicker；
4. elastic bumps have good micro-elasticity by being made after plastic foamed；This substance is equivalent to air and plastics
The material being compounded to form, plastics are filled as main body, air minute bubbles in the poromerics wherein formed；It is this kind of that there is micro-elasticity
Elastic bumps can avoid wooden structures building when building, occur to squeeze between lining and Side fascia causes it is wherein elastic
Protrusion occurs to be crushed, and ensure that the unobstructed of air duct；
5. elastic bumps are to be heated to attaching after its generates viscosity by plastic foamed rear extrusion molding, then to elastic bumps surface
On Waterproof Breathable coiled material；Can also will be plastic foamed after directly extrude on Waterproof Breathable coiled material after its drying after form；Two kinds
Although mode is used equally for manufacturing this Waterproof Breathable structure, but cost is relatively low for the first production method, and second of production
Cost is relatively low for mode, but simple process；
6. for general steel house, curtain wall, timber construction villa, some construction such as tile roofing require to use anti-
Water moisture-inhibiting coiled material, to reach moisture-proof, anti-corrosion, safeguard measure.Extend the service life of building.It is general to reach this effect at present
Two kinds of products of housewrap+rainsgreen are needed, are constructed into which not only adds building cost and considerably increasing
This.Based on the above disadvantage, 2 kinds of waterproof and moisture-permeable function materials with stereochemical structure are had developed.First is with elastic bumps
Waterproof Breathable coiled material is applied to exterior wall, uses in conjunction with cladding panel；Second is the Waterproof Breathable volume with protective layer and elastic bumps
Material is applied to use with mud (stucco).The first material is that cover waterproof among the first non-woven fabrics and the second non-woven fabrics saturating
Wet functional layer (nonwoven cloth material can not be used, need to only meet waterproofing and moisture-penetration performances)；The Waterproof Breathable principle of this kind of structure
It is；When indoor and outdoor is there are when moisture difference, the high air-flow of moisture can pass through the first non-woven fabrics, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer and
Two non-woven fabrics flow to the low air-flow of moisture, to play the role of moisture-inhibiting.When indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is big, moisture condensation becomes droplet
Afterwards, particle becomes larger, in addition the effect of droplet surface tension, can not pass through the first non-woven fabrics, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer and the second nothing
Woven fabric, and under the effect of gravity, droplet plays the role of waterproof by flowing down between the gap of elastic bumps.Additionally, due to bullet
Property raised role, forms air duct between the first non-woven fabrics, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer, the second non-woven fabrics and cladding panel,
The phenomenon that reinforcing convection current.When indoor and outdoor is there are when the temperature difference or pressure difference, air-flow can be flowed up and down along channel, can take away in this way
The steam of one nonwoven surface ensure that the drying of wall, play the function of dry wall.The first Waterproof Breathable coiled material master
It to be used in combination with cladding panel；Second of Waterproof Breathable coiled material is on the basis of the first Waterproof Breathable coiled material, elastic convex
It is covered with protective layer again on rising, prevents mud by the first nonwoven layer, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer, the second nonwoven layer and protective layer
Space is filled up, and the wall protective effect of second of Waterproof Breathable coiled material is destroyed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that moisture condensation condenses on plank in background technique；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram being provided with after waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer in background technique；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in background technique, after the curtain of rain is provided on waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer；
Fig. 4 is overall structure diagram in embodiment 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure of embodiment；
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram when embodiment is provided with the application of Waterproof Breathable coiled material；
Fig. 7 is the partial structure diagram of embodiment；
Fig. 8 is overall structure diagram in embodiment 8；
Fig. 9 is the structure principle chart for producing Waterproof Breathable coiled material；
Figure 10 is the process principle figure of embodiment 9；
Figure 11 is the process principle figure of embodiment 10；
Figure 12 is the working principle diagram of hot-cutting device；
Figure 13 is another production line for the Waterproof Breathable coiled material shown in process embodiment 1 with stereochemical structure；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the feeding crawler belt of feeding mechanism；
Figure 15 is the cross-sectional view for embodying regulating mechanism in feeding crawler belt；
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram for embodying feeding crawler belt.
In figure, 1, Waterproof Breathable coiled material；11, the first nonwoven layer；12, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer；13, the second non-woven fabrics
Layer；2, clearance layer；21, elastic bumps；3, protective layer；41, lining；42, Side fascia；421, metal mesh concrete slab；
51, feeding positions conveyer belt；511, groove；52, drain hopper is vibrated；521, it is open；53, fuser roller；54, it is thermally bonded roller；55, prevent
Water moisture-inhibiting coiled material unreeling device；56, protective layer unwinding device；57, heat seal portion；58, traction device；581, traction roller；59, it controls
Material collecting device；591, rotating roller；61, foaming tube discharging frame；611, foaming tube；612, rotating disc；62, the first unwinding rack；63, hot
Cutting apparatus；631, clamping plate is gone up and down；632, fixed clamping plate；633, fervent fixed plate；634, through-hole；635, clamping device；
636, electrical knife；64, the second unwinding rack；65, ultrasonic heat ironing device；7, the first unreeling machine；8, the second unreeling machine；9, feeder
Structure；91, feeding storehouse；92, guide pipe；93, feeding crawler belt；94, chute feeder；10, the first heating mechanism；101, the first bonder
Structure；102, the second adhesion mechanism；15, rolling-up mechanism；151, rolling frame；152, rollover stand；153, motor is overturn；154, winding electricity
Machine；155, winding wheel；156, compression cylinder；157, contact roller；16, to a vacuum furnace；17, vacuum pumping pump；18, regulating mechanism；
181, adjusting block；19, cloth storing mechanism；191, cloth holder is stored up；192, cotton piece buff is stored up.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure, as shown in figure 4, from top to bottom successively including 1 He of Waterproof Breathable coiled material
Clearance layer 2(forms air duct in Waterproof Breathable wall body structure), wherein Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 includes three layers: first nonwoven layers
11, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer 12, the second nonwoven layer 13；First nonwoven layer 11, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer 12 and the second nonwoven
The thickness ratio of layer of cloth 13 is 5:2:3, and waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer 12 can be made of materials such as PE or TPU, as shown in fig. 6, clearance layer 2
It is to be made of several elastic bumps 21, the structure of elastic bumps 21 is as shown in figure 5, elastic bumps 21 are by with certain bullet
The plastic substance of property is made；Elastic bumps 21 are arranged in the first nonwoven layer 11.
The Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure in the present invention refers to additional elastic bumps 21 on Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1
Structure, Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 refers to the first nonwoven layer 11, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer 12 and the second nonwoven layer 13
Three-layer composite structure.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of production method of the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure, mainly comprises the steps that
Stp1: Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 is fixed, surfacing；
Elastic bumps 21: being heated to having viscosity by Stp2, and in the present embodiment by the way of heating, heating method can be heat
It scalds, heat radiation heating or sound wave are heated；
Stp3: being bonded in the first anti-1 surface of head layer for the elastic bumps 21 processed in Stp2, is formed completely to have and be stood
The Waterproof Breathable coiled material of body structure.
The Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure prepared herein is Waterproof Breathable coiled material shown in embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of production method of the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure, mainly comprises the steps that
Stp1: Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 is fixed, surfacing；
Stp2: being fixed on 11 surface of the first nonwoven layer for elastic bumps 21 by way of laser welding, forms complete tool
There is the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure of stereochemical structure.
The Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure prepared herein is anti-with stereochemical structure shown in embodiment 1
Water moisture-inhibiting coiled material.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of production method of the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure, mainly comprises the steps that
Stp1: Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 is fixed, surfacing；
Stp2: the elastic bumps 21 of the molten state prepared are arranged by every square metre of 50-2000 abundances in the first nothing
In woven fabric 11.
The specific number of abundance is determined according to the performance requirement of the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure.The side of setting
Formula is to melt PP or PE or PU or EVA or foaming PP or foaming PE or foaming PU or foaming EVA by heating injection molding machine, so
It is inculcated to the circumferential roll body for offering through-hole afterwards, during roll body rotation, above-mentioned material is dropped in the first non-woven fabrics
On 11, elastic bumps 21 are formed on the first non-woven fabrics 11 after cooling.
Stp3: standing until elastic bumps 21 are cooled and solidified and are adhered on Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1.
The Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure prepared herein is the combination of Waterproof Breathable coiled material shown in embodiment 1
Object.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of external wall structure, as shown in fig. 6, include lining 41 and Side fascia 42, lining 41 and Side fascia 42 be by
Made of plank, the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure in embodiment 1 is fitted in lining 41 or Side fascia 42
On surface, then elastic bumps 21 are followed closely by air gun towards Side fascia 42 and fix the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure
On lining 41, then Side fascia 42 is fixed on the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure, and then in lining 41
Clearance layer 2(, that is, air duct is formed between Side fascia 42).
Embodiment 6:
A kind of Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure from top to bottom successively includes as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 that Waterproof Breathable is rolled up
Material 1, clearance layer 2 and protective layer 3, wherein Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 includes three layers: first nonwoven layers 11, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer
12, the second nonwoven layer 13；The thickness ratio of first nonwoven layer 11, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer 12 and the second nonwoven layer 13 is 5:
2:3, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer 12 can be made of materials such as PE or TPU, and clearance layer 2 is made of several elastic bumps 21,
Elastic bumps 21 by having the plastic substance of certain elasticity to be made, elastic bumps 21 with a thickness of 2mm-10mm；Elastic bumps
21 one end is fixed in the first nonwoven layer 13, and protective layer 2 can be only with non-woven fabrics；Clearance layer 2 passes through elastic bumps 21
Thickness is formed between Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 and protective layer 3.
Embodiment 7:
A kind of production method of the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure, mainly comprises the steps that
Stp1: Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 is fixed, surfacing；
Stp2: elastic bumps 21 are melted to surface by the way of blanching has viscosity.
Stp3: the elastic bumps 21 processed in Stp2 had into the sticking Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 that is fixed on one side
Surface；
Stp4: continue heating elastic bumps 21 away from Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 and make it have viscosity on one side；
Stp5: being placed on 21 surface of elastic bumps for protective layer 3 and be secured to, and completes to have the Waterproof Breathable of stereochemical structure to roll up
The production of material.
The Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure being prepared herein is to have stereochemical structure described in embodiment 6
Waterproof Breathable coiled material.
Embodiment 8:
A kind of external wall structure, as shown in figure 8, including lining 41, lining 41 is made of wood materials, and metal mesh is mixed
Solidifying soil composite plate 421, the Waterproof Breathable coiled material described in embodiment 3 with stereochemical structure is attached on lining 41,
The fixed wire mesh in the surface of protective layer 2, then coats stucco (Stucco) on a wire mesh, forms metal mesh coagulation
Native composite plate 421.
Embodiment 9:
A kind of production line, for having the Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 of stereochemical structure shown in embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 10, successively
Including feeding positioning conveyer belt 51, vibration drain hopper 52, fuser roller 53, heat bonding roller 54, Waterproof Breathable coiled material unreeling device 55,
Protective layer unwinding device 56, traction device 58, controls material collecting device 59 at heat seal portion 57.
The both ends of feeding positioning conveyer belt 51 are rotated by roller, and roller is driven by motor and rotated, feeding positioning conveying
With being provided with the groove 511 for accommodating 21 a part of elastic bumps on 51；
Vibration drain hopper 52 is located at 51 top of feeding positioning conveyer belt and opens including the opening 521 towards feeding positioning conveyer belt 51
Gap size between mouth 521 and feeding positioning conveyer belt 51, which meets, to be entered groove 511 for elastic bumps 21 and prevents elasticity convex
It plays 21 and leaves the opening 521 outside the projected area of feeding positioning conveyer belt 51, such as groove 511 is having a size of elastic bumps 21
The gap of the radius size of bead, opening 521 and feeding positioning conveyer belt 51 is slightly larger than the radius of 21 bead of elastic bumps, is less than
The diameter of 21 bead of elastic bumps；
Waterproof Breathable coiled material unreeling device 55 is saturating by a rotatable roller winding waterproof for unreeling Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1
Wet coil 1, the structure of Waterproof Breathable coiled material unreeling device 55 are same or like with the first unwinding rack 62；
The end of feeding positioning conveyer belt 51 is arranged in fuser roller 53 and heat bonding roller 54, and fuser roller 53 is first and in groove 511
Elastic bumps 21 contact and keep one side fusing of the elastic bumps 21 far from groove 511 a part of, are thermally bonded roller 54 for Waterproof Breathable
21 surface of elastic bumps of the pressing of Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 that coiled material unreeling device 55 is released after being melted down；
Protective layer unwinding device 56 includes a rotatable roller winding and unreels protective layer 3, while close to elastic bumps 21
Position is additionally provided with a rotatable roller, protective layer 3 after the roller close to or be adjacent to the surfaces of elastic bumps 21；
Heat seal portion 57 is fixed by protective layer 3 and elastic bumps 21 by heating, and it is logical that ultrasonic wave heating device can be used in heat seal portion 57
Ultrasonic Wave heating is crossed, the fusing of elastic bumps 21 close to protective layer 3 is made and is fixed with protective layer 3；
Traction device 58 includes the traction roller 581 that the multiple positions of production line are arranged in, and traction roller 581 passes through pressing rotary action,
By leading portion Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 to rear haulage or guiding；
Control material collecting device 59 include Level Promoting device and at least a pair of rotating roller 591, Level Promoting device can be used cylinder,
Oil cylinder etc., motion end are connect with the bracket of rotating roller 591, and opposite rotating roller 591 passes through pressing and rotary action for waterproof
Moisture-inhibiting coiled material 1 conveys downwards, and Level Promoting device drives pairs of rotating roller 591 to move in the horizontal direction, and then makes cloth
Swing is stacked with carry out rewinding.
Working principle: Waterproof Breathable coiled material volume 11 are located on Waterproof Breathable coiled material unreeling device 55, and protective layer volume 33 set
On protective layer unwinding device 56, unwinding rack is can be used in Waterproof Breathable coiled material unreeling device 55 and protective layer unwinding device 56, can
Setting, which is controlled material collecting device 59 and be can also be used, after the entire production line manually winds, and is provided in the present embodiment and controls rewinding
Device 59；With the movement of feeding positioning conveyer belt 51, vibration drain hopper 52 launches elastic bumps 21 therein to be anticipated upper
In the groove 511 on position 51 surface of conveyer belt, when elastic bumps 21 are by fuser roller 53, fuser roller 53 carries out elastic bumps 21
Heating makes elastic bumps 21 be melted to surface with certain viscosity；With the movement of feeding positioning conveyer belt 51, there is viscosity
Elastic bumps 21 be bonded on Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1, with heat bonding roller 54 and feeding positioning conveyer belt 51 movement simultaneously,
The elastic bumps 21 being placed on feeding positioning conveyer belt 51 are adhered on Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 to complete institute in embodiment 1
The preparation for the Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 with stereochemical structure stated.
By the Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 being prepared by supersonic thermal setting device, supersonic thermal setting device will pass through
Elastic bumps 21 heat, make it have viscosity, be then fixed with protective layer 3, it is anti-to form protective layer 3- elastic bumps 21-
The state of water moisture-inhibiting coiled material 1, in the process, Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 pass through the traction device 58 mutually clamped and are conveyed, together
When by controlling material collecting device 59 realize rewinding, complete the Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 described in embodiment 6 with stereochemical structure
Preparation.
Embodiment 10:
As shown in figure 11, a kind of production line, including foaming tube discharging frame 61 further include the first unwinding rack 62, hot-cutting device 63, lead
Leading-in device 58 and material collecting device 59 is controlled, controlling in material collecting device 59 and embodiment 9 in embodiment 10 controls material collecting device
59 is identical.
Several rotating discs 612 for being wound with foaming tube 611, rotating disc 612 are rotatably connected on foaming tube discharging frame 61
Quantity determine and once fix how many a elastic bumps 21；
For unreeling Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1, Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 can be rotated first unwinding rack 62 wound on the first unwinding rack 62
Roller on；
As shown in figure 12, hot-cutting device 63 from top to bottom includes lifting clamping plate 631, fixed clamping plate 632 and fervent fixed plate
633, lifting clamping plate 631, fixed clamping plate 632 and be earnestly provided in fixed plate 633 it is corresponding pass through for foaming tube it is logical
Hole 634 goes up and down the clamping device 635 for being also respectively provided on clamping plate 631 and fixed clamping plate 632 and clamping foaming tube, clamps
Device 635 is the plate moved on lifting clamping plate 631 and fixed clamping plate 632 at one piece, also has through-hole 634 on the plate,
The plate is realized by cylinder and is moved simultaneously, and the through-hole 634 on the plate and fixed clamping plate 632 or lifting are pressed from both sides in the process of moving
Through-hole 634 on tight plate 631 is staggered, and then realizes the clamping to foaming tube；
As shown in figure 12, the electricity that sliding is connected with cutting in fervent fixed plate 633 and fusing passes through the foaming tube 611 of through-hole 634
Foaming tube can be cut off in hot knife 636, electrical knife 636, and during cutting, and the section for keeping foaming tube cut-off is in fusing shape
State, for the fixation of next time, hot-cutting device 63 can connect transmission by the motion end with cylinder, realize in electrical knife 636 in heat
Cut the sliding in fixed plate 633；
As shown in figure 11, traction device 58 include can rotation traction roller 581, traction roller 581 by pressing rotation effect, it is preceding
To rear haulage, single traction roller 581 can also play the role of that cloth is made to commutate section Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1；
As shown in figure 11, controlling material collecting device 59 includes Level Promoting device and at least a pair of of rotating roller 591, Level Promoting device
Cylinder, oil cylinder etc. can be used, motion end is connect with the bracket of rotating roller 591, and opposite rotating roller 591 passes through pressing and rotation
Effect conveys downwards Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1, and Level Promoting device drives pairs of rotating roller 591 to move in the horizontal direction,
And then cloth swing is made to be stacked with carry out rewinding.
The working principle of embodiment 10 are as follows: traction device 58 leads forward the Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 on the first unwinding rack 62
Draw, hot-cutting device 63 guides the EVA foaming tube on rotating disc to the top of Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1, then sequentially passes through earnestly
Through-hole 634 on device 63, the fixed foaming tube of clamping device 635 on fixed clamping plate 632,636 movement of electrical knife will pass through
The foaming tube of the through-hole 634 of fervent fixed plate 633 carries out end face finishing and melts its section, then goes up and down on clamping plate 631
Clamping device 635 clamp foaming tube, the clamping device 635 on fixed clamping plate 632 unclamps, and goes up and down clamping plate 631 in cylinder
Drive under move down, the foaming end surfaces and Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 melted after making earnestly are fixed, and then electrical knife 636 is dynamic
Work cuts off foaming tube to form elastic bumps 21, and then the clamping device 635 on fixed clamping plate 632 clamps, and goes up and down clamping plate
Clamping device 635 on 631 unclamps and moves up reset under the drive of cylinder, then goes up and down the clamping on clamping plate 631
Device 635 is fixed again, gradually conveys next section of foaming tube downwards, and circulation realizes the processing to Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1；It is fixed
Flexible raised 21 Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 carries out rewinding by controlling material collecting device 59 under the movement of traction device 58.
Embodiment 11:
As shown in figure 11, in order to embodiment 10 processing after the Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 with stereochemical structure on non-woven fabrics is set
Manufactured protective layer 33 is provided with the second unwinding rack 64 and ultrasonic heat ironing device 65 on the production line of embodiment 10；
Second unwinding rack 64 is arranged after hot-cutting device 63, contacts for unreeling protective layer 3 to elastic bumps 21；
Ultrasonic heat ironing device 65 is arranged in the second unwinding rack 64 and controls between material collecting device 59, for adding to elastic bumps 21
Heat, and elastic bumps 21 and protective layer 3 are fixed.
Second unwinding rack 64 is located at hot-cutting device 63 and controls between material collecting device 59, is wound on the second unwinding rack 64 anti-
Sheath 3, the structure of the second unwinding rack 64 is identical as the structure of the first unwinding rack 62, during Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 is mobile,
The protective layer 3 of second unwinding rack 64 is contacted by movement with the elastic bumps 21 on the first Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1, then by super
Protective layer 3 and elastic bumps 21 are fixed together by sound wave blanching device 65, form the Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure
1。
Finally, Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 is wound by controlling material collecting device 59.
In embodiment 9-11, Chu Buqu is made of the roller that about more and horizontal direction are distributed, and plays tensioning cloth
Effect, fervent requirement is carried out by frame and also to meet.
Detection:
Product in embodiment 1 and embodiment 6 has certain structural strength, and meets the property of fire protection flame retarding in building standard
Energy；In addition in waterproof detection and permeable detection process, there is good behaviour, existing good waterproofness has good moisture-inhibiting again
Property.
In the above-described embodiments, non-woven fabrics manufacture or other satisfactions can be selected in the material of the first non-woven fabrics and the second non-woven fabrics
It is required that material, grammes per square metre 30-90g/m2, waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer is made using PE film or using TPU material, grammes per square metre 20-
30g/m2, optional PP, PE, EVA the foaming bead of the material of elastic bumps or small column (6-15 millimeters of diameter, shore hardness
70), protective layer uses water repellent nonwovens or other woven cloths, grammes per square metre 30-90g/m2.
The technique of embodiment 1 is sketched are as follows:
Step 1: it is the first nonwoven layer 11 and waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer 12 is compound then compound with the second nonwoven layer 13, it obtains
Semi-finished product-Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1；
Step 2: using press printing LOGO in the first nonwoven layer 11；
Step 3: uniformly blanching flexible raised 21, elastic bumps 21 pass through blanching regularly in the first nonwoven layer 11
Machine thawing rule is bonded in the first nonwoven layer 11, guarantees that the height of elastic bumps 21 is 1-20mm；
Step 4: packaging.
The technique of embodiment 6 is sketched are as follows:
Step 1: it is the first nonwoven layer 11 and waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer 12 is compound then compound with the second nonwoven layer 13, it obtains
Semi-finished product-Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1；
Step 2: using press printing LOGO in the first nonwoven layer 11；
Step 3: uniformly blanching flexible raised 21, elastic bumps 21 pass through blanching regularly in the first nonwoven layer 11
Machine thawing rule is bonded in the first nonwoven layer 11, guarantees that the height of elastic bumps 21 is 1-20mm；
Step 4: being covered with protective layer 3 in elastic bumps 21；
Step 5: packaging.
Embodiment 12: a kind of for having the Waterproof Breathable coiled material of stereochemical structure shown in process embodiment 1 such as Figure 13
1 production line, wherein the first unreeling machine 7 for providing the first nonwoven layer 11, for providing the second nonwoven layer 13
Two unreeling machines 8, for providing the feeding mechanism 9 of elastic bumps 21.The trend of Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 is shown in figure.
In conjunction with Figure 14, about feeding mechanism 9, wherein feeding mechanism 9 includes feeding storehouse 91, is set to 91 lower section of feeding storehouse
Feeding crawler belt 93, feeding crawler belt 93 are realized by feeding roller and are driven；Feeding storehouse 91 is communicated with guide pipe 92, the end of guide pipe 92
Nozzle is downward；Arranged in sequence flexible raised 21 from top to bottom in the pipe of guide pipe 92, feeding crawler belt 93 has chute feeder
94, after chute feeder 94 falls into for elastic bumps 21, and elastic bumps 21 fall into chute feeder 94, the upper end position of elastic bumps 21
Lower than the bottom side nozzle position of guide pipe 92, the orderly blanking an of elastic bumps 21 thus can be realized.93 lower section of feeding crawler belt
It is provided with to vacuum furnace 16, vacuum pumping pump 17 is connected to vacuum furnace 16, multiple is set as to the quantity of vacuum pumping pump 17,
It is shown in which one in figure, the stabilization blanking to realize elastic bumps 21 is vacuumized by vacuum pumping pump 17.
In order to be suitable for the elastic bumps 21 of different height, chute feeder 94 connects regulating mechanism 18, and regulating mechanism 18 is specific
Adjusting block 181 including forming 94 slot bottom of chute feeder, adjusting block 181 are connect with the sidewall thread of chute feeder 94.Turn adjusting block
The relative position height of 181 i.e. changeable chute feeders 94.
With reference to Figure 16, the regulative mode of monoblock type is also can be used in regulating mechanism 18, i.e. it is upper and lower two that feeding crawler belt 93, which is divided to,
Layer, wherein understructure has multiple bulge-structures, and superstructure has multiple through-hole structures for bulge-structure insertion.Upper,
Bolt adjusting can be used in spacing between understructure, that is, realizes the depth adjustment of multiple chute feeders 93.
3 are continued to refer to figure 1, the feeding crawler belt 93 of carrying elastic bumps 21 continues to be driven, and adds by the first heating mechanism 10
Heat make thereon end heat melt, which can be used the structure of radiant heating.First unreeling machine 7 is double-station unwinding
Machine, the first nonwoven layer 11 that the first unreeling machine 7 provides enters from the first adhesion mechanism 101, by way of pressing, so that
The heat of elastic bumps 21 is melted face and is bonded with the surface of the first nonwoven layer 11, and single-sided process processing is realized.Secondly, driving to again
There is the surface heat production to thermally conductive roller is put, so that elastic to putting thermally conductive roller in second adhesion mechanism 102 in the second adhesion mechanism 102
The surface heat of protrusion 21 does not damage the second nonwoven layer 13 while melting.Second nonwoven layer 13 derives from the second unreeling machine 8, the
Two unreeling machines 8 equally use the structure of double-station unwinding, wherein a roll of raw material when being finished the head end of another volume raw material with exhaust
Raw material tail end stick to each other, can non-stop run.
The product tentatively completed is the Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 with stereochemical structure, which drives to storage
Cloth mechanism 19.Cloth storing mechanism 19 includes storage cloth holder 191, and storage cloth holder 191 is equipped with storage cotton piece buff 192, and Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 passes through each
A realization of storage cotton piece buff 192 installs around, and two of them store up cotton piece buff 192 and are slidably connected with the vertical bar for storing up cloth holder 191, so that Waterproof Breathable is rolled up
1 stretching of material.When rolling-up mechanism 15, which suspends, to be wound, each mechanism of front end station remains in operation, and cloth storing mechanism 19 can deposit at this time
Next part Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1 realizes caching.Rolling-up mechanism 15 includes rolling frame 151, is set to turning on rolling frame 151
Pivoted frame 152 is provided with overturning motor 153 on rolling frame 151, and overturning motor 153 is for driving rollover stand 152 to overturn, rollover stand
Winding motor 154 and winding wheel 155 are connected on 152, winding motor 154 drives winding wheel 155 to rotate, and winding motor 154 is adopted
It is wound with the mode that identical tension is wound, realizes the winding of Waterproof Breathable coiled material 1；The winding work of one of winding wheel 155
When being saturated, overturning motor 153 works, and measured length cuts off Waterproof Breathable coiled material, with hand off or can use automatic cutter
Cutting, replaces another winding wheel 155 and is wound, reciprocal to have enough to meet the need, non-stop run.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of Waterproof Breathable coiled material with stereochemical structure, it is characterised in that: including Waterproof Breathable coiled material (1), the waterproof
Moisture-inhibiting coiled material (1) includes the first nonwoven layer (11), waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer (12) and the second nonwoven layer (13), the waterproof
Moisture-inhibiting coiled material (1) outer array is flexible raised (21).
2. the Waterproof Breathable coiled material according to claim 1 with stereochemical structure, it is characterised in that: the elastic bumps
(21) side away from Waterproof Breathable coiled material (1) is provided with protective layer (3).
3. the Waterproof Breathable coiled material according to claim 1 or 2 with stereochemical structure, it is characterised in that: the waterproof is saturating
Wet functional layer (12) be PE waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer (12) or TPU waterproof and moisture-permeable function layer (12), the elastic bumps (21)
Material includes PP or PE or PE or EVA or foaming PP or foaming PE or foaming PE or foaming EVA.
4. the Waterproof Breathable coiled material according to claim 1 or 2 with stereochemical structure, it is characterised in that: the elasticity is convex
Rise (21) with a thickness of 1mm-20mm.
5. a kind of method for producing the described in any item Waterproof Breathable coiled materials with stereochemical structure of claim 1-4, feature
Be: it includes to elastic bumps (21) that the elastic bumps (21), which are fixed on Waterproof Breathable coiled material (1) and the mode of protective layer (3),
It carries out fervent or blanching or heat radiation heating or laser welding or sound wave heating or is formed in Waterproof Breathable coiled material (1) surface blister
Or surface injection molding.
6. a kind of production line using production method described in claim 5, it is characterised in that: successively include that feeding positions conveyer belt
(51), vibration drain hopper (52), fuser roller (53), heat bonding roller (54), Waterproof Breathable coiled material unreeling device (55), protective layer are put
Winding apparatus (56), traction device (58), controls material collecting device (59) at heat seal portion (57)；
The groove (511) of accommodating portion elastic bumps (21) is provided on feeding positioning conveyer belt (51)；
The vibration drain hopper (52) is located above feeding positioning conveyer belt (51), including positioning conveyer belt (51) towards feeding
Be open (521), it is described opening (521) and feeding positioning conveyer belt (51) between gap size satisfaction for elastic bumps (21) into
Enter groove (511) and prevents elastic bumps (21) from leaving the opening (521) in the projected area of feeding positioning conveyer belt (51)
Outside；
The Waterproof Breathable coiled material unreeling device (55) is for unreeling Waterproof Breathable coiled material (1)；
The fuser roller (53) and heat bonding roller (54) setting are in the end of feeding positioning conveyer belt (51), the fuser roller (53)
It is first contacted with the elastic bumps (21) in groove (511) and melts elastic bumps (21) far from the one side of groove (511), it is described
The elasticity of Waterproof Breathable coiled material (1) pressing that Waterproof Breathable coiled material unreeling device (55) is released in heat bonding roller (54) after being melted down
Raised (21) surface；
The protective layer unwinding device (56) for unreel protective layer (3) and make protective layer (3) close to or be adjacent to elastic bumps
(21) surface；
The heat seal portion (57) is fixed by protective layer (3) and elastic bumps (21) by heating；
The traction device (58) includes traction roller (581), and the traction roller (581) is prevented leading portion by pressing rotary action
Water moisture-inhibiting coiled material (1) is to rear haulage；
The material collecting device (59) of controlling includes Level Promoting device and at least a pair of of rotating roller (591), the opposite rotation
Roller (591) passes through pressing and rotary action and conveys Waterproof Breathable coiled material (1) downwards, and the Level Promoting device drives pairs of
Rotating roller (591) moves in the horizontal direction, and then swings cloth and carry out rewinding.
7. a kind of production line using production method described in claim 5, it is characterised in that: including foaming tube (611) discharging frame
(61), also successively include the first unwinding rack (62), hot-cutting device (63), traction device (58) and control material collecting device (59)；
Several rotating discs for being wound with foaming tube (611) are rotatably connected on foaming tube (611) discharging frame (61)
(612)；
First unwinding rack (62) is for unreeling Waterproof Breathable coiled material (1)；
The hot-cutting device (63) from top to bottom includes lifting clamping plate (631), fixed clamping plate (632) and fervent fixed plate
(633), it is provided in the lifting clamping plate (631), fixed clamping plate (632) and fervent fixed plate (633) corresponding for hair
Bubble manages the through-hole (634) that (611) pass through, and is also respectively provided with folder on the lifting clamping plate (631) and fixed clamping plate (632)
The clamping device (635) of tight foaming tube (611)；Sliding is connected with cutting and fusing by leading on the fervent fixed plate (633)
The electrical knife (636) of the foaming tube (611) in hole (634)；
The traction device (58) includes traction roller (581), and the traction roller (581) is prevented leading portion by pressing rotary action
Water moisture-inhibiting coiled material (1) is to rear haulage；
The material collecting device (59) of controlling includes Level Promoting device and at least a pair of of rotating roller (591), the opposite rotation
Roller (591) passes through pressing and rotary action and conveys Waterproof Breathable coiled material (1) downwards, and the Level Promoting device drives pairs of
Rotating roller (591) moves in the horizontal direction, and then swings Waterproof Breathable coiled material (1) and carry out rewinding.
8. production line according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: further include the second unwinding rack (64) and ultrasonic wave blanching dress
Set (65)；
Second unwinding rack (64) is arranged after hot-cutting device (63), for by protective layer (3) unreel to elastic bumps
(21) it contacts；
The ultrasonic heat ironing device (65) is arranged in the second unwinding rack (64) and controls between material collecting device (59), for bullet
Property raised (21) heating, and it is elastic bumps (21) and protective layer (3) are fixed.
9. a kind of Waterproof Breathable wall body structure, including lining (41) and Side fascia (42), it is characterised in that: the lining
It (41) include plank or insulation board, the Side fascia (42) includes plank or cladding panel, the lining (41) and Side fascia
(42) the Waterproof Breathable coiled material described in claim 1 or 3 with stereochemical structure is provided between.
10. a kind of Waterproof Breathable wall body structure, including lining (41) and Side fascia (42), it is characterised in that: the lining
It (41) include plank, the Side fascia (42) includes metal mesh concrete slab (421), the lining (41) and Side fascia
(42) the Waterproof Breathable coiled material described in claim 2 or 3 with stereochemical structure is provided between.
11. a kind of for producing the production line of Waterproof Breathable coiled material described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: including for mentioning
For the first nonwoven layer (11) the first unreeling machine (7), for provide the second nonwoven layer (13) the second unreeling machine (8),
In the feeding mechanism (9) of offer elastic bumps (21)；
The feeding mechanism (9) includes feeding storehouse (91), the guide pipe (92) being set to below feeding storehouse (91), is set to guiding
The feeding crawler belt (93) below (92) is managed, the feeding crawler belt (93) is equipped with the chute feeder fallen into one by one for elastic bumps (21)
(94)；
The feeding crawler belt (93) is provided with the first heating mechanism (10) and the first adhesion mechanism along the end of its transmission direction
(101)；
It further include the second adhesion mechanism (102) for being undertaken in the subsequent work stations of the first adhesion mechanism (101), the second adhesion mechanism
(102) subsequent work stations successively include cloth storing mechanism (19) and rolling-up mechanism (15)；
First unreeling machine (7) feeding to the first adhesion mechanism (101), the second unreeling machine (8) feeding to second bonds
Mechanism (102).
12. production line according to claim 11, it is characterised in that: the bottom side of the feeding crawler belt (93) is equipped with true to putting
Empty roller (16), described pair of point vacuum furnace (16) are connected with vacuum pumping pump (17), and the bottom wall of the chute feeder (94) is through with ventilation
Slot.
13. production line according to claim 12, it is characterised in that: set on the feeding crawler belt (93) for adjusting feeding
The regulating mechanism (18) of the groove depth of slot (94), the regulating mechanism (18) include the adjusting block for forming the slot bottom of chute feeder (94)
(181)。
14. production line according to claim 11, it is characterised in that: the rolling-up mechanism (15) include rolling frame (151),
The rollover stand (152) being set on rolling frame (151), rolling frame (151) are equipped with the overturning electricity for driving rollover stand (152) overturning
Machine (153), the rolling frame (151) are equipped with the winding motor (154) of winding wheel (155), driving winding wheel (155) rotation,
It is provided with compression cylinder (156) outside the rolling frame (151), the piston rod of compression cylinder (156) is equipped with contact roller (157)；
After rollover stand (152) overturning, measured length cuts off Waterproof Breathable coiled material.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2018101387128 | 2018-02-10 | ||
| CN201810138712.8A CN108360695A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Waterproof Breathable cloth and production method with stereochemical structure and wall body structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109397771A true CN109397771A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
| CN109397771B CN109397771B (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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ID=63005450
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810138712.8A Pending CN108360695A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Waterproof Breathable cloth and production method with stereochemical structure and wall body structure |
| CN201811302599.9A Active CN109397771B (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-11-02 | Waterproof moisture-permeable coiled material with three-dimensional structure, production method and wall structure |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810138712.8A Pending CN108360695A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Waterproof Breathable cloth and production method with stereochemical structure and wall body structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN108360695A (en) |
Cited By (3)
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| CN110528701A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-12-03 | 中建科技（福州）有限公司 | A kind of the Bar Anchorage connection structure and connection method of prefabricated assembled concrete component |
| CN111744771A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2020-10-09 | 重庆大学 | Reflecting plate production device and preparation method thereof |
| CN112356524A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 山东恒利纺织科技有限公司 | Waterproof moisture permeable breathable fabric |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111255126A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-09 | 苏州兹安材料科技有限公司 | Rainproof curtain wall and production method and application thereof |
| CN114454590A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2022-05-10 | 南通衣依衬布有限公司 | Preparation method of drainage three-dimensional waterproof breathable material for building |
| CN113944266A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-01-18 | 苏州兹安材料科技有限公司 | Prefabricated photovoltaic integrated plate containing moisture management system and assembled photovoltaic enclosure system |
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| JP2010043496A (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-25 | Seiren Co Ltd | Thermal-insulating moisture-permeable waterproof sheet for construction |
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| CN111744771B (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2021-06-15 | 重庆大学 | Reflecting plate production device and preparation method thereof |
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| CN112356524A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 山东恒利纺织科技有限公司 | Waterproof moisture permeable breathable fabric |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108360695A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
| CN109397771B (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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