A kind of spray assembly for fog gun machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to fog gun machine technical field, specially a kind of spray assembly for fog gun machine.
Background technique
Fog gun machine, which can eject, reaches the extremely tiny water fog particle of micron order, can carry out liquid mist drop in haze weather
Dirt decomposes granule density in desalination air, can effectively decompose pollution particulate matter, dust in air etc., and haze is effectively relieved
The serious phenomenon with dust.
Fog gun machine can use on various occasions, such as construction site humidification, cooling, depositing dust;Mine, Coal Yard, code
Head, steel mill and its biggish construction site dedusting of dust and cooling humidification;Forest protection, urban landscaping, pavement etc.
The spray of tall and big trees prevents and treats pest and disease damage;City street corner, station terminal, school airport, public place, rubbish place, health are anti-
The spray sterilizing such as epidemic disease, dedusting cooling.The size and shape for the water fog particle that the spray head of big gun mist machine is sprayed be it is fixed, one
Platform big gun mist machine can effectively inhibit dust in an occasion, but due to the size and shape of water fog particle in another occasion
It is bad to may cause dust-laying effect for difference.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of spray assembly for fog gun machine, spray head can spray different-diameter
Water fog particle, to guarantee that different size of dust particles are attained by excellent dust-laying effect in the different occasions.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of sprinkling group for fog gun machine
Part, including liquid reserve tank, for the mixing arrangement of mixed gas and liquid and for the flusher of jet atomization liquid, the storage
Liquid case directly provides liquid to mixing arrangement and flusher respectively by control valve;The mixing arrangement includes shell, shell
The interior mixing mill being equipped with for gas-liquid mixed, offer on shell the inlet entered for liquid, for gas enter into
Port and the liquid outlet flowed out for gas-liquid mixture, the inlet are connected to liquid reserve tank;The flusher includes sparge pipe
With the spray head for spraying hydrojet liquid in pipe, the sparge pipe includes the first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe, and described the
One sparge pipe is connected to liquid reserve tank, and the second sparge pipe is connect with shell liquid outlet.
When depending mainly on the size of spray head water spray of the atomizing particle of big gun mist machine, gas liquid ratio and hydraulic pressure in water, this hair
Water in bright liquid reserve tank is for the common water source of atomized dust settling or containing the liquid for being dissolved with specific use substance.Water tank
In liquid be divided into two-way after control valve and flowed into two different sparge pipes respectively, ground is finally sprayed onto from spray head
On.Wherein, the first sparge pipe is directly connect with control valve, and the atomizing particle sprayed out in the spray head of the first sparge pipe is liquid
Directly it is atomized;And the second sparge pipe changes the second hydrojet by connecting again with control valve after a Liqiud-gas mixing device
Gas liquid ratio in pipe in liquid, so the atomization ejected in the atomizing particle and the first sparge pipe that are ejected in the second sparge pipe
Particle is different.
Compared with prior art, using the spray assembly for fog gun machine of above-mentioned technical proposal, have following beneficial
Effect:
One, using the spray assembly for fog gun machine of the invention, different gas are sprayed by different sparge pipes and spray head
Atomizing particle made of the liquid atomization of liquor ratio, enables to the diameter in the atomizing particle once sprayed not exactly the same, protects
Card fog gun machine being capable of abundant depositing dust in different depositing dust occasions.
Two, the ratio of the liquid of the first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe is flowed to by control valve control to two sprays of control
Hydraulic pressure in liquid pipe enables the spray head of two sparge pipes to spray the atomizing particle of different conditions and diameter, further expansion
The scope of application of the atomizing particle of fog gun machine injection.
Preferably, the boss that the tube wall of the sparge pipe is equipped with for changing liquid flow direction in sparge pipe, it is described
Liquid in sparge pipe flows in one direction, and the fluoran stream surface of the boss is the cambered surface smoothly risen from tube wall, spray head setting
It is on the opposite position of cambered surface.
Preferably, the spray head can rotate in a circumferential direction and be fixed on sparge pipe, and the bottom that the spray head is connect with sparge pipe is set
There is inclined groove, the inclined groove is arranged along spray head internal circumferential.
Preferably, the boss, which is equipped with, makes to impact the through-hole that the partially liq in cambered surface continues flowing by boss,
The aperture of the through-hole is gradually reduced along water (flow) direction.
Preferably, the spray head is equipped with the spray orifice sprayed for liquid, and the spray orifice is obliquely installed, the hole of the spray orifice
Diameter is gradually reduced along water (flow) direction.
Preferably, a side end face of the mixing mill and the cut surface inner sealing of shell are rotatably connected, the cutting
Face is equipped with for cutting the cutting groove that liquids and gases keep the two uniformly mixed and the mounting groove for installing mixing mill, described
Mixing mill is rotatably disposed in shell by mounting groove, and the end face that the mixing mill is in contact with cut surface is equipped with and cutting
Slot matches the circulation groove of cutting.
Preferably, the cutting groove is equipped with multiple, and multiple cutting grooves are circumferentially uniformly distributed along the rotation direction of mixing mill,
The position of the circulation groove and the position of cutting groove are correspondingly arranged.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the spray assembly embodiment of fog gun machine;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of different piece in the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of flusher in the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of flusher in the present embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic cross-section that sparge pipe is connected with spray head in the present embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of head of the nozzle in the present embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of shell in the present embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of mixing mill in the present embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, liquid reserve tank;2, mixing arrangement;21, shell;210, inlet;211, air inlet;212, go out liquid
Mouthful;213, cutting groove;214, mounting groove;22, mixing mill;220, circulation groove;3, flusher;31, sparge pipe;311, boss;
312, fluoran stream surface;313, through-hole;32, spray head;321, bottom;322, inclined groove;323, spray orifice;4, control valve.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are described more fully.Being provided for of embodiment makes this hair
It is bright more detailed, and protection scope is adequately conveyed to those skilled in the art.Elaborate that numerous specific details is for example specific
Position, device example, to provide detailed understanding to embodiments of the present invention.To those skilled in the art will
It is evident that embodiment can be implemented with many different forms and not necessarily be applicable in these specific details, therefore they
It shall not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.In addition, being retouched in an attached drawing of the invention or a kind of embodiment
The elements and features stated can be combined with elements and features shown in one or more other drawings or embodiments.?
In some embodiments, in order to understand purpose, the well-known process that is not described in detail in the drawings and in the description, knot
Structure and technology.
Spray assembly for fog gun machine as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 mainly includes liquid reserve tank 1, is used for mixed gas and liquid
The mixing arrangement 2 of body and flusher 3 for jet atomization liquid, liquid reserve tank 1, mixing arrangement 2 and flusher 3 it is each
Part is connected by the pipeline passed through convenient for liquids and gases respectively.Wherein, it stores in water tank for being sprayed onto air
Liquid, liquid reserve tank 1 connect a control valve 4 entrance, control valve 4 there are two outlet, one outlet be directly connected to sprinkling dress
3 are set, another outlet is by connecting flusher 3 after a mixing arrangement 2.Control valve 4 can control the amount of two outlet outflows,
Or one outlet is opened one outlet and is closed, the liquid in liquid reserve tank 1 only flows to flusher 3 from one outlet.Such as Fig. 3 and
Shown in 4, in the present embodiment, including two sparge pipes 31 and the spray head 32 being connected to sparge pipe 31 in flusher 3.Sparge pipe 31
Including the first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe, the pipeline in two sparge pipes 31 is independently of each other will not be interactional.First
Sparge pipe is directly connected to the one outlet of control valve 4, and the second sparge pipe is gone out by another of the connection control valve 4 of mixing arrangement 2
Mouthful.Mixing arrangement 2 is equipped with inlet 210, air inlet 211 and liquid outlet 212.Wherein, inlet 210 connects control valve 4
Corresponding outlet, liquid outlet 212 are connected to the second sparge pipe;Air inlet 211 connects other air intake apparatus, for into mixing arrangement 2
Inject gas.Mixing arrangement 2 is used to mix liquids and gases, therefore to be painted in the first sparge pipe and the second sparge pipe
The gas liquid ratio in liquid spilt is not identical, and the water and hydraulic pressure of two parts of outlets are adjusted by control valve 4, thus after guaranteeing atomization
The diameter of particle is different from, and guarantees that the diameter span for the particle that spray assembly sprays is big.
In order to guarantee that fog gun machine can be good at spraying atomized liquid, two sparge pipes 31 are all spraying to meet fog gun machine
The annular design of outlet shapes.The sectional view of a company of being illustrated in figure 4 sparge pipe 31, wherein dotted line is the entrance at the back side.Two
The entrance of sparge pipe 31 is arranged at one end of sparge pipe 31, and the both ends of same sparge pipe 31 are not connected to mutually, same sparge pipe 31
In liquid can only be flowed along direction, wherein arrow direction is the flow direction of liquid in sparge pipe 31.
It is illustrated in figure 5 the cross section structure schematic diagram of sparge pipe 31 and spray head 32 in the present embodiment, Fig. 6 is the knot of spray head 32
Structure schematic diagram.The boss 311 that the tube wall of sparge pipe 31 is equipped with for changing liquid flow direction in sparge pipe 31, spray head 32 are set
It sets and is on position that boss 311 is opposite, thus it is possible to vary the flow direction of liquid in sparge pipe 31 increases liquid and flows to spray head 32
Internal impulse force.Liquid in sparge pipe 31 flows in one direction, and the fluoran stream surface 312 of boss 311 is smoothly to rise from tube wall
Cambered surface, allow fluid to pour inside the change direction spray head 32 along cambered surface.Wherein, spray head 32 can rotate in a circumferential direction fixation
On sparge pipe 31, the bottom 321 that spray head 32 is connect with sparge pipe 31 is equipped with inclined groove 322, and inclined groove 322 is along spray head
The arrangement of 32 internal circumferentials.Liquid in sparge pipe 31 is under the action of 311 cambered surface of boss to the inclined groove of 32 bottom 321 of spray head
322 impacts, the cell wall of inclined groove 322 are rotated with respect to sparge pipe 31 by making spray head 32 after the power of liquid.Spray head 32
Be equipped with it is multiple for liquid spray spray orifices 323, spray orifice 323 be obliquely installed and the aperture of spray orifice 323 along water (flow) direction by
It is decrescence small.The shape for the atomized liquid that spray head 32 is sprayed in static sprinkling is not uniform, but when spray head 32 is in water flow
When rotating under impact, it is ensured that the spray shapes that spray head 32 sprays, to ensure that spray effect.As shown in Figure 5
It is convex in order to there is another part liquid to go successively in sparge pipe 31 after guaranteeing on hydraulic shock to boss 311 in sectional view
Platform 311, which is equipped with, makes to impact the through-hole 313 that the partially liq in cambered surface continues flowing by boss 311.While in order to guarantee
The aperture of hydraulic pressure, through-hole 313 is gradually reduced along water (flow) direction.
It is as shown in FIG. 7 and 8 the structural schematic diagram of shell 21 and mixing mill 22 in mixing arrangement 2.Mixing arrangement 2 includes shell
Body 21, the interior mixing mill 22 being equipped with for gas-liquid mixed of shell 21, inlet 210, air inlet 211 and liquid outlet 212 are provided with
On shell 21.One side end face of mixing mill 22 is rotatably connected with the cut surface inner sealing of shell 21, and cut surface, which is equipped with, to be used
Both make uniformly mixed cutting groove 213 in cutting liquids and gases and the mounting groove 214 for installing mixing mill 22, mixing mill
22 are rotatably disposed in shell 21 by mounting groove 214, and the end face that mixing mill 22 is in contact with cut surface is equipped with and cutting
Slot 213 matches the circulation groove 220 of cutting.Cutting groove 213 be equipped with it is multiple, multiple cutting grooves 213 along mixing mill 22 rotation
Direction is circumferentially uniformly distributed, and the position of circulation groove 220 and the position of cutting groove 213 are correspondingly arranged.
As shown in FIG. 7 and 8, the shape of the cutting groove 213 in the present embodiment is sector, 213 edge of cutting groove of multiple sectors
Circular end face circumferential array, can make full use of the surface of circular end face.Mixing mill 22 offer circulation groove 220 end face and
The cut surface of shell 21 connects, and liquids and gases pass through inlet 210 respectively and air inlet 211 enters corresponding cutting groove
In 213.Only have in cutting groove 213 locating for inlet 210 at this time and contain liquid, contains in cutting groove 213 locating for air inlet 211
There is gas, mixing mill 22 rotates, and the gas and liquid in different cutting grooves 213 start to mix, inlet 210 and out liquid at this time
Mouth 212 continues to inject gas and liquid into mixing arrangement 2 respectively.The phase of gas and liquid in cutting groove 213 and circulation groove 220
It is mutually mutually mixed under cutting, the gas that incorporates in liquid increases and can be containing the lesser bubble of diameter, gas in a liquid molten
Solution amount and bubble diameter are determined by the revolving speed of mixing mill 22.