CN109392918A - 一种春季土豆播种除草剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种春季土豆播种除草剂及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN109392918A
CN109392918A CN201710712534.0A CN201710712534A CN109392918A CN 109392918 A CN109392918 A CN 109392918A CN 201710712534 A CN201710712534 A CN 201710712534A CN 109392918 A CN109392918 A CN 109392918A
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刘文庆
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Qingdao Yuanzhilin Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
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    • A01N39/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing aryloxy- or arylthio-aliphatic or cycloaliphatic compounds, containing the group or, e.g. phenoxyethylamine, phenylthio-acetonitrile, phenoxyacetone
    • A01N39/02—Aryloxy-carboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A01N39/04—Aryloxy-acetic acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
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    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/88—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms six-membered rings with three ring hetero atoms
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    • A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
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    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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    • A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种春季土豆播种除草剂，按照质量份数包括以下成分：精喹禾灵14‑18份、灭草松6‑8份、硝基苯酚10‑12份、氰氟草酯12‑20份、甲嘧磺隆4‑6份、草甘膦铵盐6‑8份、三氯醋酸6‑12份、50％乙醇40‑60份、表面活性剂3‑6份、水100‑200份，本发明除草剂可以在春季有效抑制杂草幼苗出土，减少后期除草难度，从根本上解决杂草问题，减少成本消耗，使用化合物除草成分，效用时间短，减少对土豆幼苗的影响。

Description

一种春季土豆播种除草剂及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种除草剂，具体而言涉及一种春季土豆播种除草剂及其制备方法。
背景技术
马铃薯，属茄科多年生草本植物，块茎可供食用，原产于南美洲安第斯山区，人工栽培历史最早可追溯到大约公元前8000年到5000年的秘鲁南部地区，土豆的块茎是人类的主食之一，但是在土豆的种植过程中，播种时同时是杂草出土时间，杂草出土生长导致土豆幼苗生长受阻，成活率下降，生长速度变缓，进而影响产量。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种春季土豆播种除草剂及其制备方法。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种春季土豆播种除草剂，按照质量份数包括以下成分：
精喹禾灵14-18份、灭草松6-8份、硝基苯酚10-12份、氰氟草酯12-20份、甲嘧磺隆4-6份、草甘膦铵盐6-8份、三氯醋酸6-12份、50％乙醇40-60份、表面活性剂3-6份、水100-200份。
进一步、照质量份数包括如下成分：
精喹禾灵14份、灭草松6份、硝基苯酚10份、氰氟草酯12份、甲嘧磺隆4份、草甘膦铵盐6份、三氯醋酸6份、50％乙醇40份、表面活性剂3份、水100份。
进一步、按照质量份数包括如下成分：
精喹禾灵16份、灭草松7份、硝基苯酚11份、氰氟草酯17份、甲嘧磺隆5份、草甘膦铵盐7份、三氯醋酸8份、50％乙醇50份、表面活性剂5份、水150份。
进一步、按照质量份数包括如下成分：
精喹禾灵18份、灭草松8份、硝基苯酚12份、氰氟草酯20份、甲嘧磺隆6份、草甘膦铵盐8份、三氯醋酸12份、50％乙醇60份、表面活性剂6份、水200份。
进一步、一种春季土豆播种除草剂的制备方法，包含如下步骤：
1)、将精喹禾灵14-18份、灭草松6-8份、硝基苯酚10-12份、氰氟草酯12-20份、甲嘧磺隆4-6份、草甘膦铵盐6-8份、三氯醋酸6-12份混合，加入50％乙醇40-60份、表面活性剂3-6份、水100-200份，充分搅拌溶解，制得混合物A；
2)、将步骤一制得的混合物A，置于避光处搅拌20-30分钟，停止搅拌后静置40-50分钟，滤去杂质，加水稀释100-200倍即可使用。
本发明的有益效果是：
1、能够有效减少春季出土杂草数量，减少杂草对土豆生长的影响。
2、使用化合物制剂，效用时间短，减少对土豆幼苗的影响。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例，仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例一：
一种春季土豆播种除草剂，按照质量份数包括以下成分：
精喹禾灵14-18份、灭草松6-8份、硝基苯酚10-12份、氰氟草酯12-20份、甲嘧磺隆4-6份、草甘膦铵盐6-8份、三氯醋酸6-12份、50％乙醇40-60份、表面活性剂3-6份、水100-200份。
上述配方的制备方法：
1)、将精喹禾灵14-18份、灭草松6-8份、硝基苯酚10-12份、氰氟草酯12-20份、甲嘧磺隆4-6份、草甘膦铵盐6-8份、三氯醋酸6-12份混合，加入50％乙醇40-60份、表面活性剂3-6份、水100-200份，充分搅拌溶解，制得混合物A；
2)、将步骤一制得的混合物A，置于避光处搅拌20-30分钟，停止搅拌后静置40-50分钟，滤去杂质，加水稀释100-200倍即可使用。
实施例二：
一种春季土豆播种除草剂按照质量份数包括以下成分：
精喹禾灵14份、灭草松6份、硝基苯酚10份、氰氟草酯12份、甲嘧磺隆4份、草甘膦铵盐6份、三氯醋酸6份、50％乙醇40份、表面活性剂3份、水100份。
实施例三：
一种春季土豆播种除草剂，按照质量份数包括如下成分：
精喹禾灵16份、灭草松7份、硝基苯酚11份、氰氟草酯17份、甲嘧磺隆5份、草甘膦铵盐7份、三氯醋酸8份、50％乙醇50份、表面活性剂5份、水150份。
实施例四：
一种春季土豆播种除草剂，按照质量份数包括如下成分：
精喹禾灵18份、灭草松8份、硝基苯酚12份、氰氟草酯20份、甲嘧磺隆6份、草甘膦铵盐8份、三氯醋酸12份、50％乙醇60份、表面活性剂6份、水200份。
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (5)

1.一种春季土豆播种除草剂，其特征在于：按照质量份数包括以下成分：
精喹禾灵14-18份、灭草松6-8份、硝基苯酚10-12份、氰氟草酯12-20份、甲嘧磺隆4-6份、草甘膦铵盐6-8份、三氯醋酸6-12份、50％乙醇40-60份、表面活性剂3-6份、水100-200份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种春季土豆播种除草剂，其特征在于：按照质量份数包括如下成分：
精喹禾灵14份、灭草松6份、硝基苯酚10份、氰氟草酯12份、甲嘧磺隆4份、草甘膦铵盐6份、三氯醋酸6份、50％乙醇40份、表面活性剂3份、水100份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种春季土豆播种除草剂，其特征在于：按照质量份数包括如下成分：
精喹禾灵16份、灭草松7份、硝基苯酚11份、氰氟草酯17份、甲嘧磺隆5份、草甘膦铵盐7份、三氯醋酸8份、50％乙醇50份、表面活性剂5份、水150份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种春季土豆播种除草剂，其特征在于：按照质量份数包括如下成分：
精喹禾灵18份、灭草松8份、硝基苯酚12份、氰氟草酯20份、甲嘧磺隆6份、草甘膦铵盐8份、三氯醋酸12份、50％乙醇60份、表面活性剂6份、水200份。
5.一种如权利要求1-4任一所述的春季土豆播种除草剂的制备方法，其特征在于：包含如下步骤：
1)、将精喹禾灵14-18份、灭草松6-8份、硝基苯酚10-12份、氰氟草酯12-20份、甲嘧磺隆4-6份、草甘膦铵盐6-8份、三氯醋酸6-12份混合，加入50％乙醇40-60份、表面活性剂3-6份、水100-200份，充分搅拌溶解，制得混合物A；
2)、将步骤一制得的混合物A，置于避光处搅拌20-30分钟，停止搅拌后静置40-50分钟，滤去杂质，加水稀释100-200倍即可使用。
CN201710712534.0A 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 一种春季土豆播种除草剂及其制备方法 Pending CN109392918A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112006027A (zh) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-01 安徽省四达农药化工有限公司 甲嘧磺隆和草甘膦组合的除草悬浮剂的制备及其应用

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112006027A (zh) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-01 安徽省四达农药化工有限公司 甲嘧磺隆和草甘膦组合的除草悬浮剂的制备及其应用

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