CN109392105A - It is a kind of to reduce the method and base station that terminal device interferes - Google Patents

It is a kind of to reduce the method and base station that terminal device interferes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109392105A
CN109392105A CN201710667003.4A CN201710667003A CN109392105A CN 109392105 A CN109392105 A CN 109392105A CN 201710667003 A CN201710667003 A CN 201710667003A CN 109392105 A CN109392105 A CN 109392105A
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China
Prior art keywords
information
base station
terminal device
interference
resource
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CN201710667003.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石小丽
黄亚达
赵雅琪
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710667003.4A priority Critical patent/CN109392105A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/099028 priority patent/WO2019029493A1/en
Publication of CN109392105A publication Critical patent/CN109392105A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/27Control channels or signalling for resource management between access points
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/541Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using the level of interference
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of to reduce the method and base station that terminal device interferes, the signal interference from other base stations being subject to when terminal device is communicated in the coverage area of its serving BS in cordless communication network is reduced to realize, is particularly suitable for flight terminal device.Method, which includes: first base station, sends the first information and the second information to the second base station, the first information is used to indicate the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device, second information is used to indicate the priority-level that the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location is used to indicate the transfer resource by the second base station for the subframe of specified type or second information.

Description

It is a kind of to reduce the method and base station that terminal device interferes
Technical field
This application involves wireless communication field more particularly to a kind of method for reducing terminal device interference and base stations.
Background technique
Within a wireless communication network, other be will receive when terminal device is communicated in the coverage area of its serving BS The phenomenon that signal interference of base station, signal interference when this terminal equipment in communication by other base stations, is on flight terminal device It is more obvious.
For flight terminal device when network communicates in the sky by wireless communication, the flying height of flight terminal device is usually remote Much higher than base station antenna height, the line-of-sight propagation of flight terminal device is accessible, in the sky it can be seen that more base stations, therefore In the case where meeting aerial covering signal strength, it is dry that flight terminal device will receive the stronger signal from other base stations It disturbs.Flight terminal device is when network communicates in the sky by wireless communication, as the flying height of flight terminal device increases, letter Number intensity is more and more stronger, and interference plus noise ratio (signal to interference plus noise ratio, SINR) is dry Disturb it is increasingly stronger, and when flight terminal device communicates in the sky due to by the stronger signal interference from other base stations and It is easy to happen Caton phenomenon.
The anti-interference coordination technique of terminal device is mainly Inter-Cell Interference Coordination (inter-cell at present Interference coordination, ICIC) technology, but due to that can be searched when the flight in the sky of flight terminal device More base stations, therefore the interfered cell number of flight terminal device becomes more relative to the interfered cell number on ground, to lead It is limited to cause resource coordination, therefore is unable to complete resource coordination using ICIC technology, so that interference just not can avoid yet.
In conclusion adopting ICIC technology in a fairly large number of situation in interfered cell, anti-jamming effectiveness is bad.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provide it is a kind of reduction terminal device interference method and base station, to realize reduce wireless communication The signal interference from other base stations being subject to when terminal device is communicated in the coverage area of its serving BS in network, It is particularly suitable for flight terminal device.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method of reduction terminal device interference, comprising:
First base station determines that the first information, the first information are used to indicate the resource-niche of the transfer resource of terminal device It sets;
The first base station determines that the second information, second information are used to indicate the second base station for the resource location pair The sub-frame configuration answered is used to indicate the priority grade of the transfer resource for the subframe of specified type or second information Not, wherein the first base station is the serving BS of the terminal device;
The first base station sends the first information and second information to second base station.
Wherein, the transfer resource of terminal device is the dedicated transmissions resource that first base station distributes to the terminal device, terminal The transfer resource of equipment can be time-domain resource, be also possible to frequency domain resource.For example, transfer resource be time-domain resource when, this when The resource location of domain resource can refer to the subframe numbers of the corresponding subframe of the time-domain resource;In another example transfer resource is frequency domain money When source, the resource location of the frequency domain resource can refer to the position of the corresponding Physical Resource Block PRB of the frequency domain resource, which can To be the part PRB in subframe.Second base station can be one or more, and the second base station is biggish to terminal device interference Base station.
By the above method, the second base station is enabled to receive the first information and the second information, the second base from first base station Station receives instruction that can according to the first information with the second information after the first information and the second information, and the resource location is corresponding Sub-frame configuration be the subframe of the specified type, or dynamic I CIC is carried out based on the first information and the second information, and then subtract The transfer resource of few second base station using terminal equipment, so that terminal device uses biography in the coverage area of first base station Signal interference when defeated resource is communicated by the second base station is greatly lowered.
In one possible implementation, second information is used to indicate the second base station the resource location is corresponding Sub-frame configuration when being the subframe of specified type, including the following two kinds situation:
A kind of situation are as follows: the subframe of the specified type is almost blank subframe ABS, at this point, the transmission of terminal device provides Source is time-domain resource, and the transfer resource of terminal device is whole PRB that ABS includes.
In this case, after the second base station receives the first information and the second information, the transmission of terminal device can be provided The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location in source is ABS, therefore the second base station will not send Physical Downlink Control Channel on the ABS PDCCH message and Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH message, so that terminal device not will receive from the second base on the ABS The interference of the business and control channel stood, therefore may be implemented to reduce the interference that terminal device is subject to.
Another situation are as follows: the subframe of the specified type is multicast/multicast single-frequency network network MBSFN sub-frame, at this point, terminal When the transfer resource of equipment is time-domain resource, the transfer resource of terminal device is whole PRB that MBSFN sub-frame includes, and terminal is set When standby transfer resource is frequency domain resource, the transfer resource of terminal device is the part PRB that MBSFN sub-frame includes.
In this case, after the second base station receives the first information and the second information, the transmission of terminal device can be provided The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location in source is MBSFN sub-frame, therefore the second base station will not be in send in the MBSFN sub-frame and lead Frequency signal, so that terminal device not will receive the interference of the pilot signal from the second base station in the MBSFN sub-frame, therefore can To realize the interference for reducing terminal device and being subject to.
In one possible implementation, second information is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource When, the first base station can also determine interference information, and send the interference information to second base station.
Wherein, the interference information include but is not limited to one of following information or combination: the first base station it is relatively narrow Band transmission power RNTP, high interference indicate information HII, load instruction information OI.
In this way, the second base station can carry out dynamic based on the first information, second information and the interference information ICIC, the interference for reducing terminal device and being subject to is better achieved.
In one possible implementation, the first base station can be realized to second base by the following two kinds mode It stands and sends the first information and second information:
First way: first base station can be by the communication interface between the second base station, by the first information and second Information is sent to the second base station.
Wherein, communication interface is related to the standard of first base station or the second base station, for example, first base station and the second base station it Between communication interface can be the X2 interface between base station in LTE system, in another example, when first base station connects 5G with the second base station Communication interface when core net between first base station and the second base station can be the Xn interface between base station in 5G system.
Second base station can be the adjacent base station of first base station, therefore first base station may be implemented by the by the above method One information and the second information are sent to the second adjacent base station.
The second way: the first information and the second information can be transmitted to the second base by equipment of the core network by first base station It stands.
Illustratively, equipment of the core network can be mobile management entity MME.Second base station can not be the phase of first base station Adjacent base station, therefore first base station may be implemented by the above method, the first information and the second information are sent to non-adjacent second Base station.
In one possible implementation, the terminal device is unmanned plane terminal.
Due to that can search more base stations when the flight in the sky of unmanned plane terminal, unmanned plane terminal is subject to small Area's interference is more serious.It may be implemented to reduce the letter from other base stations being subject to when the flight of unmanned plane terminal by the above method Number interference.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of method of reduction terminal device interference, comprising:
Second base station receives the first information from first base station and the second information, the first information are used to indicate terminal device Transfer resource resource location, the first base station be the terminal device serving BS;
It is specified when second information is used to indicate second base station for the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location When the subframe of type, the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location is the subframe of the specified type by second base station;Or Person,
When second information is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource, second base station is based on described The first information and second information carry out interference coordination ICIC between dynamic cell.
Wherein, the transfer resource of terminal device is the dedicated transmissions resource that first base station distributes to the terminal device, terminal The transfer resource of equipment can be time-domain resource, be also possible to frequency domain resource.Second base station is biggish to terminal device interference Base station.
By the above method, the second base station can believe with second according to the first information after receiving the first information and the second information The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location is the subframe of the specified type by the instruction of breath, or based on the first information and Second information carries out dynamic I CIC, and then reduces the transfer resource of the second base station using terminal equipment, so that terminal device Signal interference when being communicated in the coverage area of first base station using transfer resource by the second base station is greatly lowered.
In one possible implementation, second information is used to indicate the second base station the resource location is corresponding Sub-frame configuration when being the subframe of specified type, including the following two kinds situation:
A kind of situation are as follows: the subframe of the specified type is almost blank subframe ABS, at this point, the transmission of terminal device provides Source is time-domain resource, and the transfer resource of terminal device is whole PRB that ABS includes.
In this case, the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location is the specified type by second base station Subframe refers to that the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device is ABS by the second base station.Therefore the second base Physical downlink control channel PDCCH message and Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH message will not be sent on the ABS by standing, so that Terminal device not will receive the interference of business and control channel from the second base station on the ABS, therefore may be implemented to reduce The interference that terminal device is subject to.
Another situation are as follows: the subframe of the specified type is multicast/multicast single-frequency network network MBSFN sub-frame, at this point, terminal When the transfer resource of equipment is time-domain resource, the transfer resource of terminal device is whole PRB that MBSFN sub-frame includes, and terminal is set When standby transfer resource is frequency domain resource, the transfer resource of terminal device is the part PRB that MBSFN sub-frame includes.
In this case, the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location is the specified type by second base station Subframe refers to that the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device is MBSFN sub-frame by the second base station, therefore Second base station will not be in pilot signal transmitted in the MBSFN sub-frame, so that terminal device not will receive in the MBSFN sub-frame The interference of pilot signal from the second base station, therefore may be implemented to reduce the interference that terminal device is subject to.
In one possible implementation, second information is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource When, second base station can also receive interference information from the first base station, be then based on the interference information, first letter Breath and second information carry out dynamic I CIC.
Wherein, the interference information include but is not limited to one of following information or combination: the first base station it is relatively narrow Band transmission power RNTP, high interference indicate information HII, load instruction information OI.
In this way, the second base station can be based on the first information, second information and described dry when carrying out dynamic I CIC Information is disturbed, the interference for reducing terminal device and being subject to is better achieved.
In one possible implementation, it can realize that second base station connects from first base station by the following two kinds mode Receive the first information and the second information:
First way: second base station receives described first by the communication interface between the first base station Information and second information.
Wherein, communication interface is related to the standard of first base station or the second base station, for example, first base station and the second base station it Between communication interface can be the X2 interface between base station in LTE system, in another example, when first base station connects 5G with the second base station Communication interface when core net between first base station and the second base station can be the Xn interface between base station in 5G system.
Second base station can be the adjacent base station of first base station, therefore the second base station may be implemented from phase by the above method Adjacent first base station receives the first information and the second information.
The second way: second base station receives first letter of the equipment of the core network forwarding from the first base station Breath and second information.
Illustratively, equipment of the core network can be mobile management entity MME.Second base station can not be the phase of first base station Adjacent base station, therefore the second base station may be implemented by the above method and receive the first information and the second letter from non-adjacent first base station Breath.
In one possible implementation, the terminal device is unmanned plane terminal.
Due to that can search more base stations when the flight in the sky of unmanned plane terminal, unmanned plane terminal is subject to small Area's interference is more serious.It may be implemented to reduce the letter from other base stations being subject to when the flight of unmanned plane terminal by the above method Number interference.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of first base station, which, which has, realizes above-mentioned first aspect The function of first base station behavior in the method example of offer.The function can also be held by hardware realization by hardware The corresponding software realization of row.The hardware or software include one or more modules corresponding with above-mentioned function.
It in one possible implementation, include processing unit and Transmit-Receive Unit, the place in the structure of first base station Reason unit is configured as that first base station is supported to execute corresponding function in the above method.The Transmit-Receive Unit is for supporting the first base The communication stood between other equipment (including the second base station).The first base station can also include storage unit, the storage Unit saves the necessary program instruction of first base station and data for coupling with processing unit.
It include memory, processor and logical in the structure of the first base station in alternatively possible implementation Believe module;Memory, for storing computer-readable program;Processor calls instruction stored in memory, executes above-mentioned First base station executes the above method in first aspect;Communication module, for receiving data and/or transmission under the control of a processor Data.
As an example, processing unit can be processor, Transmit-Receive Unit can be communication module, and storage unit can be to deposit Reservoir, wherein communication module can be multiple element, that is, include transmitter and receiver, or including communication interface, the communication Interface has the function of sending and receiving.
Fourth aspect stores software in the storage medium the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer storage medium Program, the reduction terminal which can realize that first aspect is provided when being read and executed by one or more processors are set The method that first base station executes in the method for standby interference.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of devices of reduction terminal device interference, which includes core Piece, the chip are used to execute the method that first base station executes in the method for reducing terminal device interference of first aspect offer.It should Device can also include communication module, and the chip which includes executes above-mentioned reduction terminal device interference by the communication module Method in the first base station method that receives data and/or data.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer program products comprising instruction, when it is being calculated When being run on machine, allows computer to execute first base station in the method for the reduction terminal device interference of first aspect offer and hold Capable method.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of second base station, which, which has, realizes above-mentioned second aspect The function of second base station behavior in the method example of offer.The function can also be held by hardware realization by hardware The corresponding software realization of row.The hardware or software include one or more modules corresponding with above-mentioned function.
It in one possible implementation, include Transmit-Receive Unit and processing unit, the receipts in the structure of the second base station For supporting the communication between the second base station and other equipment (including first base station), the processing unit is configured as bill member The second base station is supported to execute corresponding function in the above method.Second base station can also include storage unit, the storage Unit saves the necessary program instruction in the second base station and data for coupling with processing unit.
It include memory, processor and logical in the structure of second base station in alternatively possible implementation Believe module;Memory, for storing computer-readable program;Processor calls instruction stored in memory, executes above-mentioned The second base station executes the above method in first aspect;Communication module, for receiving data and/or transmission under the control of a processor Data.
As an example, processing unit can be processor, Transmit-Receive Unit can be communication module, and storage unit can be to deposit Reservoir, wherein communication module can be multiple element, that is, include transmitter and receiver, or including communication interface, the communication Interface has the function of sending and receiving.
Eighth aspect stores software in the storage medium the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer storage medium Program, the reduction terminal which can realize that second aspect is provided when being read and executed by one or more processors are set The method that the second base station executes in the method for standby interference.
9th aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of devices of reduction terminal device interference, which includes core Piece, the chip are used to execute the method that the second base station executes in the method for reducing terminal device interference of second aspect offer.It should Device can also include communication module, and the chip which includes executes above-mentioned reduction terminal device interference by the communication module Method in the second base station method for receiving data and/or data.
Tenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer program products comprising instruction, when it is being calculated When being run on machine, allows computer to execute the second base station in the method for the reduction terminal device interference of second aspect offer and hold Capable method.
Tenth on the one hand, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of communication system, the communication system include first base station and First base station.Wherein, first base station is used to execute first base station in the method for reducing terminal device interference of first aspect offer The method of execution, equipment identical with the first base station that the third aspect provides that first base station can be;Second base station is for executing The method that the second base station executes in the method for reducing terminal device interference that second aspect provides, the second base station can be and the 7th The identical equipment in the second base station that aspect provides;A kind of reduction provided by the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by the communication system The method of terminal device interference.
In technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, first base station sends the first information and the second letter to the second base station Breath, the first information are used to indicate the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device, which is used to indicate the second base station The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location is used to indicate the transmission money for the subframe of specified type or second information The priority-level in source;Second base station receives finger that can according to the first information with the second information after the first information and the second information Show, is the subframe of the specified type by the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location, or based on the first information and the second letter Breath carries out dynamic I CIC, and then reduces the transfer resource of the second base station using terminal equipment, so that terminal device is first Signal interference when being communicated in the coverage area of base station using transfer resource by the second base station is greatly lowered.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of network architecture schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2A is a kind of system bandwidth configuration schematic diagram of static state ICIC provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 B is a kind of system bandwidth configuration schematic diagram of static state ICIC provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 is that the method flow that a kind of reduction terminal device provided by the embodiments of the present application in first base station side interferes shows It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is that the method flow that a kind of reduction terminal device provided by the embodiments of the present application in the second base station side interferes shows It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is the method flow signal that a kind of reduction terminal device interference that one provides is illustrated in the embodiment of the present application Figure;
Fig. 6 is the method flow signal that a kind of reduction terminal device interference that two provide is illustrated in the embodiment of the present application Figure;
Fig. 7 is the method flow signal that a kind of reduction terminal device interference that three provide is illustrated in the embodiment of the present application Figure;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of first base station provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of another first base station provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 10 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of second base station provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of another second base station provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 12 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of communication system provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Within a wireless communication network, other be will receive when terminal device is communicated in the coverage area of its serving BS The phenomenon that signal interference of base station, signal interference when this terminal equipment in communication by other base stations, is on flight terminal device It is more obvious, other base stations include the serving BS of terminal device adjacent base station and non-adjacent base station.Flight terminal device is logical It crosses and will receive the stronger signal interference from other base stations when cordless communication network communicates in the sky, with flight terminal device Flying height increase, signal strength is more and more stronger, and SINR interference is more and more stronger, and flight terminal device communicates in the sky When due to being easy to happen Caton phenomenon by the stronger signal interference from other base stations.
In order to when reducing that terminal device is communicated in the coverage area of its serving BS in cordless communication network by The signal interference from other base stations, especially flight terminal device, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of reduction terminal device The method of interference and base station.Wherein, method and base station are based on the same inventive concept, to be solved the problems, such as due to method and base station Principle is similar, therefore the implementation of base station and method can be with cross-reference, and overlaps will not be repeated.
Technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application is suitable for terminal device and is led in the coverage area of serving BS The scene of letter, by taking a kind of network architecture schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1 as an example, terminal device 101, first base station 102 involved in Fig. 1 with And second base station 103, second base station 103 is only shown, the second base station 103 or multiple in Fig. 1.Wherein, the first base It stands and 102 provides service for terminal device 101, terminal device 101 is communicated in the coverage area of first base station 102, and first Base station 102 is the serving BS of terminal device 101;Terminal device 101 is communicated in the coverage area of first base station 102 When will receive the signal interference from the second base station 103, the second base station 103 can be the adjacent base station of first base station 102, second Base station 103 may not be the adjacent base station of first base station 102, in the embodiment of the present application without limitation.The embodiment of the present application mentions The technical solution of confession is particularly suitable for the scene that flight terminal device is communicated in the coverage area of serving BS, at this Under scape, terminal device 101 is flight terminal device in Fig. 1, since line-of-sight propagation is accessible in flight for flight terminal device, It is aerial it can be seen that more base stations, therefore more will receive the signal interference from other base stations.
Technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied to plurality of communication systems.Such as applicable system can be LTE system, the 5th generation (5thGeneration, 5G) system, global system for mobile telecommunications (global system of mobile Communication, GSM) system, CDMA (code division multiple access, CDMA) system, broadband CDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) General Packet Radio Service (general packet radio service, GPRS) system, LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division Duplex, FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD), General Mobile system (universal Mobile telecommunication system, UMTS) and global interconnection inserting of microwave (worldwide Interoperability for microwave access, WiMAX) system etc..
Terminal device involved in technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application and base station.Wherein, terminal device can refer to The equipment for providing a user voice and/or data connectivity has the handheld device of wireless connecting function or is connected to wireless Other processing equipments of modem.In different systems, the title of terminal device may not be identical.For example, terminal is set It is standby to be referred to as user equipment (user equipment, UE).Terminal device can be flight terminal in the embodiment of the present application Equipment, flight terminal device can also be referred to as other titles, such as airborne aircraft, unmanned plane terminal (drone UE) etc.. Flight terminal device can be on unmanned plane equipped with cellular module, be also possible to carry the communication such as smart phone on unmanned plane Equipment.
Different according to the specific application occasions, base station is properly termed as access point again, or can be and refer to the accession in net in the sky On interface with the equipment of terminal equipment in communication or other titles.The air frame and Internet protocol that base station can be used for receive (internet protocol, IP) grouping is mutually converted, as the road between terminal device and the rest part of access net By device, wherein the rest part for accessing net may include Internet protocol (IP) communication network.Base station also tunable is to air interface Attribute management.For example, the invention relates to base station can be base station (the base transceiver in GSM or CDMA Station, BTS), it is also possible to the base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, can also be the evolved base station in LTE system Base station equipment gNB in (evolutional node B, eNB or e-NodeB), 5G system, can also be home evolved node B (home evolved node B, HeNB), relay node (relay node), Home eNodeB (femto), femto base station (pico) etc., it is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
Below to the invention relates to nouns to explain.
Almost blank subframe (almost blank subframe, ABS) technology: the characteristics of ABS is the base station for configuring ABS Physical Downlink Control Channel (physical downlink control cannot be sent to terminal device on the ABS Channel, PDCCH) message and Physical Downlink Shared Channel (physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH) Message, but configure ABS base station may on the ABS pilot signal transmitted.So that other in addition to the base station of configuration ABS Base station can be scheduled on the ABS.ABS information can be interacted between base station, ABS information is used to indicate base station will be under which Row sub-frame configuration is ABS.
Multicast/multicast single-frequency network network (multimedia broadcast single frequency network or Multicase broadcast single frequency network, MBSFN) technology: MBSFN requires simultaneous transmission to come from The identical waveform of multiple cells so that the receiver of terminal device multiple MBSFN cells can be considered as it is one big Cell.In addition, terminal device not will receive the inter-cell interference of adjacent cell transmission not only, but also will benefit from from multiple The superposition of the signal of MBSFN cell.It is another feature using MBSFN sub-frame in the embodiment of the present application, i.e. configuration MBSFN is sub The base station of frame cannot in the MBSFN sub-frame pilot signal transmitted, but configure MBSFN sub-frame base station may be in the MBSFN PDCCH message and PDSCH message are sent in subframe.Other base stations in addition to the base station of configuration MBSFN sub-frame are existed It is scheduled in the MBSFN sub-frame.
Inter-Cell Interference Coordination (Inter-Cell Interference Coordination, ICIC) technology: including quiet State ICIC and dynamic I CIC.Wherein,
Static ICIC: system bandwidth is divided into A, B, C3 parts, every part accounts for the 1/3 of Whole frequency band.Center of housing estate uses Whole frequency band D, cell edge use 1/3 frequency band, and the characteristics of static ICIC is that the size of edge band is fixed, and are unable to adjust, i.e., A, B, C are solid Determine frequency band, as shown in Figure 2 A.
Dynamic I CIC: being the improvement to static ICIC, and improved direction is exactly that 1/3 frequency band of cell edge is not fixed , but can be adjusted according to the loading condition between adjacent cell, the edge band of cell can according to loading condition into The expansion of row edge band is shunk.When the edge customer of cell M is less, the edge band of cell M will relative to static ICIC Can reduce, that is, be less than 1/3 frequency band, at the same the adjacent cell of cell M edge load it is heavier when, then the edge band of adjacent cell It will will increase relative to static ICIC, that is, be more than 1/3 frequency band, as shown in Figure 2 B.
After opening dynamic ICIC, respective interference information can be interacted between base station, interference information include following information it One or combination: Relative Narrowband TX Power (relative narrowband tx power, RNTP), high interference indicate information (high-interference indicator, HII), load instruction information (overload indicator, OI).Base station root ICIC estimation is carried out according to the interference information of other base stations, and the frequency resource positioned at cell edge is determined according to ICIC estimation result Whether high transmitting power is used.ICIC estimation result will realize scheduling of resource with base station is used for, and be based on cooperation resource cell for root Scheduling of resource is executed according to the channel status of each terminal device.Since each cell can be held according to the cooperation resource of adjacent cell Row scheduling of resource, therefore can reduce the interference between cell.
In interference information, RNTP is used to indicate frequency resource, such as Physical Resource Block (physical resource Block, PRB) within next ICIC period on the uplink whether use high transmitting power.The determination method of RNTP are as follows: Base station measures the power level of each RB on the uplink within the current ICIC period, such as available bits indicate that power is strong Degree, 0 indicates that power level is low, and 1 indicates that power level is high, using the average value of the power level measured in the current ICIC period as Carry out RNTP.
HII is used to indicate whether frequency resource uses high transmitting power on uplink within next ICIC period. The determination method of HII are as follows: base station measures the power level of each RB on uplink within the current ICIC period, such as can Power level is indicated with bit, and 0 indicates that power level is low, and 1 indicates that power level is high, the power that will be measured in the current ICIC period The average value of intensity is as progress HII.
Whether OI is used to indicate frequency resource heavily disturbed within the last one ICIC period.The determination method of OI Are as follows: base station measures the annoyance level of each RB within the current ICIC period, annoyance level can be divided into it is high, medium and low, will be current The average value of the annoyance level of each RB is as progress OI in the ICIC period.
The each embodiment of the application is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.It should be noted that the application The displaying sequence of embodiment only represents the sequencing of embodiment, does not represent the superiority and inferiority of technical solution provided by embodiment.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method of reduction terminal device interference, first base station, second involved in this method Base station and terminal device, wherein first base station is the serving BS of terminal device, and terminal device can be unmanned plane terminal, the Two base stations and first base station can be adjacent base station, may not be adjacent base station.
A kind of method flow schematic diagram that reduction terminal device interferes, this method packet are shown in first base station side, such as Fig. 3 It includes:
Step 301: first base station determines the first information, which is used to indicate the money of the transfer resource of terminal device Source position.
Wherein, the transfer resource of terminal device is the dedicated transmissions resource that first base station distributes to the terminal device, terminal The transfer resource of equipment can be static configuration or dynamic configuration, and the transfer resource of terminal device can be time-domain resource, It can be frequency domain resource, do not limited in the present embodiment.For example, when transfer resource is time-domain resource, the resource of the time-domain resource Position can refer to the subframe numbers of the corresponding subframe of the time-domain resource;In another example when transfer resource is frequency domain resource, frequency domain money The resource location in source can refer to the position of the corresponding PRB of the frequency domain resource, which can be the part PRB in subframe.
Step 302: first base station determines the second information, which is used to indicate the second base station for the biography of terminal device The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of defeated resource is that the subframe of specified type or second information are used to indicate terminal device Transfer resource priority-level.
Step 301 and step 302 are not limited in the present embodiment executes sequence, the two steps can be to be executed respectively Also it may be performed simultaneously.When executing step 301 and step 302 respectively, step 302 is executed after step 301 can be first carried out, it can also To first carry out execution step 301 after step 302.
In the present embodiment, the second base station can be one or more, when the second base station is multiple, first base station and each The method of second base station interaction is method shown in Fig. 3.First base station can determine the second base station: terminal by the following method Equipment measures other base stations in addition to first base station, and one of following parameter of measurement parameter or combination: reference signal connects Receive power (reference signal received power, RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (reference Signal received quality, RSRQ) and SINR.First base station obtains terminal device in addition to first base station The measurement result of other base stations, biggish one or more bases may be interfered terminal device by being filtered out according to the measurement result It stands as the second base station.It should be noted that the second base station is to interfere terminal device biggish base station, in the embodiment of the present application It does not limit through other methods and determines the second base station.
In step 302, when the second information is used to indicate the second base station for the resource location pair of the transfer resource of terminal device When the sub-frame configuration answered is the subframe of specified type, in one possible implementation, the subframe of specified type is ABS, this When, the transfer resource of terminal device is time-domain resource, and the transfer resource of terminal device is whole PRB that ABS includes.It is set with terminal For standby transfer resource is the subframe that sub-frame number is 0, the second information indicates the second base station by the transfer resource of terminal device Resource location corresponding sub-frame configuration when being ABS, indicate that the second information indicates that the sub-frame configuration of serial number 0 is by the second base station ABS。
Since the base station of configuration ABS cannot send Physical Downlink Control Channel (physical to terminal device on the ABS Downlink control channel, PDCCH) message and Physical Downlink Shared Channel (physical downlink Shared channel, PDSCH) message, so if the second base station is corresponding by the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device Sub-frame configuration be ABS, then the second base station will not send PDCCH message and PDSCH message on the ABS, so that on the ABS Terminal device not will receive the interference of business and control channel from the second base station, but may be subjected to from the second base station The interference of pilot signal, therefore may be implemented to reduce the interference that terminal device is subject to.
In step 302, when the second information is used to indicate the second base station for the resource location pair of the transfer resource of terminal device When the sub-frame configuration answered is the subframe of specified type, in alternatively possible implementation, the subframe of specified type is MBSFN Subframe, at this point, the transfer resource of terminal device is that MBSFN sub-frame includes when the transfer resource of terminal device is time-domain resource Whole PRB, when the transfer resource of terminal device is frequency domain resource, the transfer resource of terminal device is the portion that MBSFN sub-frame includes Divide PRB.By taking the transfer resource of terminal device is whole PRB that the subframe that sub-frame number is 1 includes as an example, the second information instruction the Two base stations by the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device be MBSFN sub-frame when, indicate the second information Indicate the second base station by the sub-frame configuration of serial number 1 be MBSFN sub-frame.
Due to configuration MBSFN sub-frame base station cannot in the MBSFN sub-frame pilot signal transmitted, so if the second base Standing the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device is MBSFN sub-frame, then the second base station will not be in Pilot signal transmitted in the MBSFN sub-frame, so that terminal device not will receive leading from the second base station in the MBSFN sub-frame The interference of frequency signal, but may be subjected to the interference of business and control channel from the second base station, therefore may be implemented to reduce The interference that terminal device is subject to.
In step 302, when the second information is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource of terminal device, the second base station After receiving the above-mentioned first information and the second information, it will carry out dynamic I CIC, the second base based on the first information and the second information Description will be unfolded in the method for carrying out dynamic I CIC based on the first information and the second information of standing in the method for the second base station side.This It, can be by terminal device when the second information is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource of terminal device in embodiment The priority-level of transfer resource is configured to height, so that the transfer resource that the second base station avoids using terminal equipment is better achieved Purpose.
Optionally, when the second information is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource of terminal device, first base station is also It can determine interference information, and the interference information is sent to the second base station.Wherein, interference information include one of following information or Combination: RNTP, HII, OI of first base station.In the case, first base station is sent to the second base station the first information, the second letter For the second base station progress dynamic I CIC, the second base station is based on the first information, the second information and interference for breath and interference information Description will be unfolded in the method that information carries out dynamic I CIC in the method for the second base station side.
Step 303: first base station sends the first information and the second information to the second base station.
In step 303, when the second base station be first base station adjacent base station when, first base station can by with the second base station Between communication interface, the first information and the second information are sent to the second base station.Class of the embodiment of the present application to communication interface Type does not do any restriction, and communication interface is related to the standard of first base station or the second base station.For example, first base station and the second base station Between communication interface can be the X2 interface between base station in LTE system, at this time first base station will carry the first information and The message of second information is sent to the second base station, which can be existing X2 interface message, such as load balancing (load Information) message is also possible to the message newly defined in addition to X2 interface message.In another example when first base station and second Communication interface when base station connects 5G core net between first base station and the second base station can be the Xn between base station in 5G system Interface.
In step 303, when the second base station is not the adjacent base station of first base station, first base station can be set by core net It is standby that the first information and the second information are transmitted to the second base station.For example, first base station connects Evolved Packet Core When (evolved packet core, EPC), first base station can by with mobile management entity (mobile management Entity, MME) between S1 interface the message for carrying the first information and the second information is sent to MME, then MME should Message is transmitted to the second base station, which can be existing S1 interface message, such as initial user equipment (initial UE Message) message is also possible to the message newly defined in addition to S1 interface message.In the case, in order to allowing core net Equipment knows that the message for carrying the first information and the second information is destined to the second base station, which also needs to carry the second base station Mark.
In step 303, the first information and the second information can be and is sent to the second base station by same message, be also possible to The second base station is sent to by different message respectively, is not limited in the present embodiment.
When the second information is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource of terminal device, so that the second base station carries out dynamic When ICIC, the first information and the second information are sent to the second base station by first base station may have delay, which should be shorter than The ICIC period.
In method shown in Fig. 3, mode used by the second information includes but is not limited to following three kinds:
One: the second information of mode includes the first indicating bit and the second indicating bit.Wherein, the first indicating bit takes three kinds of different values When respectively indicate instruction the second base station by the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device be ABS, instruction The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device is MBSFN sub-frame and instruction terminal by the second base station The priority-level of the transfer resource of equipment;When the first indicating bit is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource of terminal device When, the second indicating bit takes different values to indicate that the priority of the transfer resource of terminal device is different ranks, when the first instruction It is ABS or MBSFN that position, which is used to indicate the second base station for the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device, When subframe, terminal device and base station (including first base station and second base station) can set the second indicating bit of nonrecognition in advance, or Second indicating bit is filled to special value, which indicates to be not necessarily to identify second indicating bit, such as the special value can Think 00.
It illustrates, it is assumed that the priority-level of resource is divided into high, medium and low three kinds, and the second information can be four bits The character string of position composition.High two bits form the first indicating bit, and Gao Liangwei bit respectively indicates instruction the when being 00,01,10 The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device is ABS by two base stations, and the second base station of instruction sets terminal The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of standby transfer resource is the transfer resource of MBSFN sub-frame and instruction terminal equipment Priority-level;Low two bits form the second indicating bit, and low two bits respectively indicate terminal device when being 01,10,11 The priority-level of transfer resource is divided into high, medium and low;When the first indicating bit is used to indicate the second base station for the transmission of terminal device When the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of resource is ABS or MBSFN sub-frame, low two bits are 00.Therefore, the second information When being 0000, indicate that the second information indicates the second base station by the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device For ABS;When second information is 0100, indicate that the second information indicates the second base station by the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device Corresponding sub-frame configuration is MBSFN sub-frame;When second information is 1001, the transfer resource of the second information instruction terminal equipment is indicated Priority-level be height;When second information is 1010, the priority of the transfer resource of the second information instruction terminal equipment is indicated During rank is;When second information is 1011, indicate that the priority-level of the transfer resource of the second information instruction terminal equipment is low.
The indicating bit of two: the second information of mode respectively indicates when taking different value, indicates the second base station by the biography of terminal device The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of defeated resource is ABS, indicates the second base station by the resource-niche of the transfer resource of terminal device Set the different stage of the priority for the transfer resource that corresponding sub-frame configuration is MBSFN sub-frame and instruction terminal equipment.
It illustrates, it is assumed that the priority-level of resource is divided into high, medium and low three kinds, and the second information can be three bits The character string of position composition.When second information is 000, indicate that the second information indicates the second base station by the transfer resource of terminal device The corresponding sub-frame configuration of resource location is ABS;When second information is 001, indicate that the second information indicates that the second base station sets terminal The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of standby transfer resource is MBSFN sub-frame;When second information is 010, the second information is indicated The priority-level of the transfer resource of instruction terminal equipment is height;When second information is 100, indicate that the second information instruction terminal is set During the priority-level of standby transfer resource is;When second information is 011, the transmission money of the second information instruction terminal equipment is indicated The priority-level in source is low.
Mode three: first base station and the second base station consult the second base station in advance and support configuration ABS, configuration MBSFN sub-frame And any scheme in dynamic I CIC, wherein the second base station is supported to need first base station by the when the scheme of dynamic I CIC Transfer resource from two information to the second base station instruction terminal equipment priority-level.In the case, the instruction of the second information Position indicates that the scheme whether the second base station uses the second base station to support, the second information are used to indicate terminal and set by taking different value When the priority-level of standby transfer resource, further, other indicating bits of the second information are indicated by taking different values The different stage of the priority of the transfer resource of terminal device.
It illustrates, it is assumed that the priority-level of resource is divided into high, medium and low three kinds, and the indicating bit of the second information is by three Bit forms, and highest order is the scheme that 1 the second base station of expression uses the second base station to support, highest order indicates the second base station not for 0 The scheme supported using the second base station;The different stage of the priority of low two transfer resources for being used to indicate terminal device, In 11,10,01 respectively indicate terminal device transfer resource priority be it is high, medium and low.In the present embodiment, in the second base station In the case where supporting configuration ABS, when the second information is 100, which is used to indicate the second base station for terminal device The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of transfer resource is ABS;In the case where configuration MBSFN sub-frame is supported in the second base station, when When second information is 100, which is used to indicate the second base station, and the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device is corresponding Sub-frame configuration be MBSFN sub-frame;In the case where dynamic I CIC is supported in the second base station, when the second information is 111, this second Information is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource of terminal device as height;The case where dynamic I CIC is supported in the second base station Under, when the second information is 110, during the priority-level for the transfer resource which is used to indicate terminal device is;? In the case that dynamic I CIC is supported in second base station, when the second information is 101, which is used to indicate the biography of terminal device The priority-level of defeated resource is low.
It should be noted that above content is only three kinds of modes that the second information may use, it is in the present embodiment and unlimited Fixed second information uses other modes.
By the method shown in Fig. 3, the first information and the second information are sent to the second base station, the second base station by first base station After receiving the first information and the second information, can carry out according to the first information with the instruction of the second information, which reduces terminal device, is done The method disturbed, the method that the second base station side reduces terminal device interference will be in the method shown in the corresponding Fig. 4 of the second base station side Middle expansion description.
A kind of method flow schematic diagram that reduction terminal device interferes, this method packet are shown in the second base station side, such as Fig. 4 It includes:
Step 401: the second base station receives the first information and the second information from first base station.
Wherein, the first information is used to indicate the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device;Second information is used to indicate Two base stations are believed by the subframe that the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device is specified type or second Breath is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource of terminal device.The explanation of the first information and the second information can be joined The related content for seeing above step 301 and step 302 is repeated no more herein for the first information and the second information.
Since the second information is used to indicate the second base station for the corresponding subframe of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device The subframe or the second information that are configured to specified type are used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource of terminal device, below In the method that two kinds of situations that the second information indicates describe the second base station side respectively, step 402 and step 403 are two side by side Step.
Step 402: corresponding to the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device when the second information is used to indicate the second base station Sub-frame configuration when being the subframe of specified type, the second base station is by the corresponding subframe of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device It is configured to the subframe of specified type.
In step 402, when the subframe of specified type is ABS, i.e. the second information is used to indicate the second base station for terminal device The resource location corresponding sub-frame configuration of transfer resource when being ABS, the second base station is by the resource of the transfer resource of terminal device The corresponding sub-frame configuration in position is ABS.Optionally, first base station can be notified after the second base station configuration ABS, the second base station will The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device be ABS complete, the notification method realize when and step The implementation method that first base station sends the first information and the second information to the second base station in 303 is similar, and details are not described herein again.
It, will not be at this after the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device is ABS by the second base station PDCCH message and PDSCH message are sent on ABS, so that terminal device not will receive the business from the second base station on the ABS With the interference of control channel, but the interference of the pilot signal from the second base station may be subjected to, therefore may be implemented to reduce eventually The interference that end equipment is subject to.
In step 402, when the subframe of specified type is MBSFN sub-frame, i.e. the second information is used to indicate the second base station will be whole When the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of the transfer resource of end equipment is MBSFN sub-frame, the second base station is by the biography of terminal device The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of defeated resource is MBSFN sub-frame, and the second base station will not be sent in the MBSFN sub-frame of configuration Pilot signal.Optionally, first base station can be notified after the second base station configuration MBSFN sub-frame, the second base station is by terminal device Transfer resource the corresponding sub-frame configuration of resource location be MBSFN sub-frame complete, the notification method realize when with step 303 The implementation method that middle first base station sends the first information and the second information to the second base station is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Second base station by the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device be MBSFN sub-frame after, no Meeting pilot signal transmitted in the MBSFN sub-frame, so that terminal device not will receive from the second base station in the MBSFN sub-frame Pilot signal interference, but may be subjected to the interference of business and control channel from the second base station, therefore may be implemented Reduce the interference that terminal device is subject to.
In one possible implementation, when the second information is used to indicate the second base station for the transfer resource of terminal device The corresponding sub-frame configuration of resource location be ABS or MBSFN sub-frame when, first base station can also be set to the second base station instruction terminal The priority-level of standby transfer resource, the second base station can be carried out according to the priority-level of the transfer resource of terminal device at this time Scheduling of resource, so that the transfer resource of using terminal equipment is preferably avoided in the second base station.In particular for the second base station Very big scene is loaded, the second information is used to indicate the second base station for the corresponding son of the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device Frame is configured to ABS or MBSFN sub-frame, and transfer resource from first base station to the second base station instruction terminal equipment priority grade Other scheme can effectively avoid the transfer resource of the second base station using terminal equipment.
Step 403: when the second information is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource of terminal device, the second base station base Dynamic I CIC is carried out in the first information and the second information.
In step 403, when the second base station, received second information is used to indicate the priority of the transfer resource of terminal device When rank, since the priority-level of the transfer resource of terminal device is high, the second base station can be kept away when carrying out dynamic I CIC Exempt from the transfer resource using the terminal device.In particular for the very big scene of the load of the second base station, using existing ICIC The second base station of scheme not can avoid the transfer resource of using terminal equipment, and in the present embodiment first base station by the second information to The priority-level of the transfer resource of second base station instruction terminal equipment is high, and can be realized the second base station can avoid using the terminal The transfer resource of equipment.
Optionally, the second base station also receives the interference letter of first base station transmission in addition to the first information and the second information Breath, the interference information include one of following information or combination: RNTP, HII, OI of first base station.Second base station is based on interference letter Breath, the first information and the second information carry out dynamic I CIC, if specific method includes: the transmission of the second information instruction terminal equipment The priority-level of resource is high, then the second base station can avoid passing through using the transfer resource or the second base station of the terminal device Interference information determines the resource of serious interference in the transfer resource of terminal device, and power hair is reduced in the resource of the serious interference Penetrate signal.It should be noted that the second base station carries out the method for dynamic I CIC similarly to the prior art, details are not described herein again.
A kind of method for reducing terminal device interference provided in this embodiment is exemplified below.
Illustrate one: if Fig. 5 shows a kind of method flow schematic diagram that reduction terminal device interferes, this method comprises:
Step 501: first base station determines the first information, which is used to indicate the money of the transfer resource of terminal device Source position.
Step 502: first base station determines the second information, which is used to indicate the second base station for the biography of terminal device The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of defeated resource is ABS.
Step 503: first base station sends the first information and the second information to the second base station.
Step 504: after the second base station receives the first information and the second information from first base station, by the transmission of terminal device The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of resource is ABS.
Illustrate two: if Fig. 6 shows a kind of method flow schematic diagram that reduction terminal device interferes, this method comprises:
Step 601: first base station determines the first information, which is used to indicate the money of the transfer resource of terminal device Source position.
Step 602: first base station determines the second information, which is used to indicate the second base station for the biography of terminal device The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of defeated resource is MBSFN sub-frame.
Step 603: first base station sends the first information and the second information to the second base station.
Step 604: after the second base station receives the first information and the second information from first base station, by the transmission of terminal device The corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location of resource is MBSFN sub-frame.
Illustrate three: if Fig. 7 shows a kind of method flow schematic diagram that reduction terminal device interferes, this method comprises:
Step 701: first base station determines the first information, which is used to indicate the money of the transfer resource of terminal device Source position.
Step 702: first base station determines the second information, which is used to indicate the excellent of the transfer resource of terminal device First grade rank.
Step 703: first base station sends the first information and the second information to the second base station.
Step 704: after the second base station receives the first information and the second information from first base station, based on the first information and the Two information carry out dynamic I CIC.
In one possible implementation, before step 704, first base station can also send interference letter to the second base station Breath, the interference information include one of following information or combination: RNTP, HII, OI of first base station.At this point, second in step 704 Base station can carry out dynamic I CIC based on interference information, the first information and the second information.
It should be noted that the example above illustrates that the explanation of each step in one to three can be found in figure 3 above and Fig. 4 Related content, details are not described herein again.
In a kind of method reducing terminal device interference provided by the embodiments of the present application, first base station is sent to the second base station The first information and the second information, the first information are used to indicate the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device, second information It is used to indicate the second base station and uses the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location for the subframe of specified type or second information In the priority-level for indicating the transfer resource;It second base station can be according to the first letter after receiving the first information and the second information The instruction of breath and the second information, is the subframe of the specified type for the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location, or is based on The first information and the second information carry out dynamic I CIC, and then reduce the transfer resource of the second base station using terminal equipment, to make Obtain signal interference when terminal device is communicated in the coverage area of first base station using transfer resource by the second base station It is greatly lowered.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of first base station, which be may be implemented The method that first base station executes in the method that the corresponding embodiment of Fig. 3 provides.As shown in fig.8, the first base station includes: processing Unit 801 and Transmit-Receive Unit 802, wherein
Processing unit 801, for determining that the first information, the first information are used to indicate the resource of the transfer resource of terminal device Position;
Processing unit 801 is also used to determine the second information, and the second information is used to indicate the second base station, and resource location is corresponding Sub-frame configuration be that the subframe of specified type or the second information are used to indicate the priority-level of transfer resource, wherein first Base station is the serving BS of terminal device;
Transmit-Receive Unit 802, for sending the first information and the second information that processing unit 801 determines to the second base station.
In one possible implementation, the subframe of specified type is almost blank subframe ABS, transfer resource ABS Including whole Physical Resource Block PRB.In alternatively possible implementation, the subframe of specified type is multicast/multicast list Frequency network MBSFN sub-frame, transfer resource are the whole PRB or part PRB that MBSFN sub-frame includes.
In one possible implementation, processing unit 801 is also used to:
When second information is used to indicate the priority-level of transfer resource, determine that interference information, interference information include following One of information or combination: the Relative Narrowband TX Power RNTP of first base station, high interference indicate information HII, load instruction information OI;
Transmit-Receive Unit 802 is also used to:
The interference information that processing unit 801 determines, the first information, the second information, and interference letter are sent to the second base station Breath is for interference coordination ICIC between the progress dynamic cell of the second base station.
In one possible implementation, Transmit-Receive Unit 802 sends determining first of processing unit 801 to the second base station When information and the second information, it is specifically used for:
By the communication interface between first base station and the second base station, the first information and the second information are sent to the second base It stands.
In one possible implementation, Transmit-Receive Unit 802 sends determining first of processing unit 801 to the second base station When information and the second information, it is specifically used for:
The first information and the second information are transmitted to the second base station by equipment of the core network.
In one possible implementation, terminal device is unmanned plane terminal.
It should be noted that being schematical, only a kind of logic function to the division of unit in the embodiment of the present application It divides, there may be another division manner in actual implementation.Each functional unit in embodiments herein can integrate In one processing unit, it is also possible to each unit and physically exists alone, one can also be integrated in two or more units In a unit.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can take the form of hardware realization, can also be in the form of software functional units It realizes.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product When, it can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the application is substantially The all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in the form of software products in other words It embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer It is each that equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) execute the application The all or part of the steps of embodiment the method.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic or disk Etc. the various media that can store program code.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of first base station, which uses Fig. 3 pairs The method that first base station executes in the method that the embodiment answered provides, can be equipment identical with first base station shown in Fig. 8. As shown in fig.9, first base station includes: processor 901, communication module 902 and memory 903, in which:
Processor 901 executes following process for reading the program in memory 903:
Determine the first information, which is used to indicate the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device;
Determine the second information, it is specified which, which is used to indicate the second base station for the corresponding sub-frame configuration of resource location, The subframe of type or the second information are used to indicate the priority-level of transfer resource, wherein first base station is terminal device Serving BS;
The first information and the second information are sent to the second base station by communication module 902.
In one possible implementation, the subframe of specified type is almost blank subframe ABS, transfer resource ABS Including whole Physical Resource Block PRB.In alternatively possible implementation, the subframe of specified type is multicast/multicast list Frequency network MBSFN sub-frame, transfer resource are the whole PRB or part PRB that MBSFN sub-frame includes.
In one possible implementation, processor 901 is also used to:
When second information is used to indicate the priority-level of transfer resource, determine that interference information, interference information include following One of information or combination: the Relative Narrowband TX Power RNTP of first base station, high interference indicate information HII, load instruction information OI;
The interference information that processing unit determines, the first information, the second letter are sent to the second base station by communication module 902 Breath and interference information are for interference coordination ICIC between the progress dynamic cell of the second base station.
In one possible implementation, processor 901 sends processing unit to the second base station by communication module 902 When the determining first information and the second information, it is specifically used for:
By the communication interface between first base station and the second base station, the first information and the second information are sent to the second base It stands, communication module 902 includes communication interface.
In alternatively possible implementation, processor 901 sends processing list to the second base station by communication module 902 When the determining first information of member and the second information, it is specifically used for:
The first information and the second information are transmitted to the second base station by equipment of the core network.
In one possible implementation, terminal device is unmanned plane terminal.
Processor 901, communication module 902 and memory 903 can be made by bus general bus architecture Lai It realizes.According to the concrete application of first base station and overall design constraints condition, bus may include any number of interconnection bus And bridge joint, the various circuits for the memory that the one or more processors specifically represented by processor 901 and memory 903 represent It links together.Bus architecture can also be by the various other of such as peripheral equipment, voltage-stablizer and management circuit or the like Circuit links together, and these are all it is known in the art, and therefore, it will not be further described herein.Bus connects Mouth provides interface.Communication module 902 can be multiple element, that is, include transmitter and receiver, or including communication interface, should Communication interface has the function of sending and receiving, and provides the unit for communicating over a transmission medium with various other devices.Place It manages device 901 and is responsible for management bus architecture and common processing, memory 903 can store processor 901 and execute operation when institute The data used.
Optionally, processor 901 can be central processing unit, specific integrated circuit (application specific Integrated circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (field-programmable gate array, ) or Complex Programmable Logic Devices (complex programmable logic device, CPLD) FPGA.
A kind of computer storage medium is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present application, stores software program in the storage medium, it should Software program can realize the reduction that first base station executes in above-described embodiment when being read and executed by one or more processors The method of terminal device interference.
A kind of device of reduction terminal device interference is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present application, which includes chip, the core Piece is used to execute the method that first base station executes in the method for above-mentioned reduction terminal device interference.The device can also include communication Module, the chip which includes are executed first base station in the method that above-mentioned reduction terminal device interferes by the communication module and connect The method for receiving data and/or data.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when run on a computer, Computer is allowed to execute the method for reducing terminal device interference that first base station in above-described embodiment executes.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of second base station, which be may be implemented The method that the second base station executes in the method that the corresponding embodiment of Fig. 4 provides.As shown in fig.10, second base station includes: to receive Bill member 1001 and processing unit 1002, wherein
Transmit-Receive Unit 1001, for being used to indicate from the first base station reception first information and the second information, the first information The resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device, first base station are the serving BS of terminal device;
Processing unit 1002, for being when the second information is used to indicate the second base station for the corresponding sub-frame configuration of resource location It is the subframe of specified type by the corresponding sub-frame configuration of resource location when the subframe of specified type;Alternatively, when the second information is used for When indicating the priority-level of transfer resource, based on interference coordination ICIC between the first information and the second information progress dynamic cell.
In one possible implementation, the subframe of specified type is almost blank subframe ABS, transfer resource ABS Including whole Physical Resource Block PRB.In alternatively possible implementation, the subframe of specified type is multicast/multicast list Frequency network MBSFN sub-frame, transfer resource are the whole PRB or part PRB that MBSFN sub-frame includes.
In one possible implementation, Transmit-Receive Unit 1001 is also used to:
When second information is used to indicate the priority-level of transfer resource, interference information, interference letter are received from first base station Breath includes one of following information or combination: the Relative Narrowband TX Power RNTP of first base station, high interference instruction information HII, being born Carry instruction information OI;
When processing unit 1002 is based on the first information and the second information progress dynamic I CIC, it is specifically used for:
Dynamic I CIC is carried out based on interference information, the first information and the second information.
In one possible implementation, Transmit-Receive Unit 1001 receives the first information and the second information from first base station When, it is specifically used for:
By the communication interface between the second base station and first base station, the first information and the second information are received.
In alternatively possible implementation, Transmit-Receive Unit 1001 receives the first information and the second information from first base station When, it is specifically used for:
It receives equipment of the core network and forwards the first information and the second information from first base station.
In one possible implementation, terminal device is unmanned plane terminal.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of second base station, which be may be implemented The method that the second base station executes in the method that the corresponding embodiment of Fig. 4 provides, can be identical as the second base station shown in Fig. 10 Equipment.Refering to fig. 1 shown in 1, which includes: processor 1101, communication module 1102 and memory 1103, In:
Processor 1101 executes following process for reading the program in memory 1103:
The first information is received from first base station by communication module 1102 and the second information, the first information are used to indicate end The resource location of the transfer resource of end equipment, first base station are the serving BS of terminal device;
When the second information be used to indicate the second base station by the corresponding sub-frame configuration of resource location be specified type subframe when, It is the subframe of specified type by the corresponding sub-frame configuration of resource location;Alternatively, when the second information is used to indicate the excellent of transfer resource When first grade rank, based on interference coordination ICIC between the first information and the second information progress dynamic cell.
In one possible implementation, the subframe of specified type is almost blank subframe ABS, transfer resource ABS Including whole Physical Resource Block PRB.In alternatively possible implementation, the subframe of specified type is multicast/multicast list Frequency network MBSFN sub-frame, transfer resource are the whole PRB or part PRB that MBSFN sub-frame includes.
In one possible implementation, processor 1101 is also used to:
When second information is used to indicate the priority-level of transfer resource, received by communication module 1102 from first base station Interference information, interference information include one of following information or combination: the Relative Narrowband TX Power RNTP of first base station, high interference Indicate information HII, load instruction information OI;
When processor 1101 is based on the first information and the second information progress dynamic I CIC, it is specifically used for:
Dynamic I CIC is carried out based on interference information, the first information and the second information.
In one possible implementation, processor 1101 receives the first letter from first base station by communication module 1102 When breath and the second information, it is specifically used for:
By the communication interface between the second base station and first base station, the first information and the second information are received.
In alternatively possible implementation, processor 1101 receives first from first base station by communication module 1102 When information and the second information, it is specifically used for:
It receives equipment of the core network and forwards the first information and the second information from first base station.
In one possible implementation, terminal device is unmanned plane terminal.
Processor 1101, communication module 1102 and memory 1103 can be made general bus architecture by bus To realize.According to the concrete application of the second base station and overall design constraints condition, bus may include that any number of interconnection is total The memory that line and bridge joint, the one or more processors specifically represented by processor 1101 and memory 1103 represent it is various Circuit links together.Bus architecture can also be by the various of such as peripheral equipment, voltage-stablizer and management circuit or the like Other circuits link together, and these are all it is known in the art, and therefore, it will not be further described herein.Always Line interface provides interface.Communication module 1102 can be multiple element, that is, include transmitter and receiver, or connect including communication Mouthful, which has the function of sending and receiving, and provides the list for communicating over a transmission medium with various other devices Member.Processor 1101, which is responsible for management bus architecture and common processing, memory 1103, can store processor 1101 and is executing Used data when operation.
Optionally, processor 1101 can be central processing unit, ASIC, FPGA or CPLD.
A kind of computer storage medium is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present application, stores software program in the storage medium, it should Software program can realize the reduction that the second base station executes in above-described embodiment when being read and executed by one or more processors The method of terminal device interference.
A kind of device of reduction terminal device interference is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present application, which includes chip, the core Piece is used to execute the method that the second base station executes in the method for above-mentioned reduction terminal device interference.The device can also include communication Module, the chip which includes are executed the second base station in the method that above-mentioned reduction terminal device interferes by the communication module and connect The method for receiving data and/or data.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when run on a computer, Computer is allowed to execute the method for reducing terminal device interference that the second base station in above-described embodiment executes.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of communication systems, as shown in figure 12, the communication system System includes first base station 1201 and the second base station 1202.Wherein, first base station 1201 is provided for executing the corresponding embodiment of Fig. 3 Method in the method that executes of first base station, first base station 1201 can be and Fig. 8 or first base station shown in Fig. 9 is identical sets It is standby;Second base station 1202 is used to execute the method that the second base station executes in the method that the corresponding embodiment of Fig. 4 provides, the second base station 1202 can be equipment identical with the second base station shown in Figure 10 or Figure 11;The application reality may be implemented by the communication system The method that a kind of reduction terminal device interference of example offer is provided.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, it is any Those familiar with the art within the technical scope of the present application, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (28)

1. a kind of method for reducing terminal device interference characterized by comprising
First base station determines that the first information, the first information are used to indicate the resource location of the transfer resource of terminal device;
The first base station determines the second information, and second information is used to indicate the second base station, and the resource location is corresponding Sub-frame configuration is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource for the subframe of specified type or second information, In, the first base station is the serving BS of the terminal device;
The first base station sends the first information and second information to second base station.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the subframe of the specified type is almost blank subframe ABS, institute Stating transfer resource is whole Physical Resource Block PRB that the ABS includes.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the subframe of the specified type is multicast/multicast single-frequency network network MBSFN sub-frame, the transfer resource are the whole PRB or part PRB that the MBSFN sub-frame includes.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second information is used to indicate the preferential of the transfer resource When grade rank, the method also includes:
The first base station determines that interference information, the interference information include one of following information or combination: the first base station Relative Narrowband TX Power RNTP, high interference indicate information HII, load instruction information OI;
The first base station sends the interference information to second base station, the first information, second information, and The interference information is for interference coordination ICIC between the progress dynamic cell of second base station.
5. the method as described in Claims 1-4 is any, which is characterized in that the first base station is sent to second base station The first information and second information, comprising:
The first base station is by the communication interface between second base station, by the first information and second information It is sent to second base station.
6. the method as described in Claims 1-4 is any, which is characterized in that the first base station is sent to second base station The first information and second information, comprising:
The first information and second information are transmitted to second base station by equipment of the core network by the first base station.
7. the method as described in claim 1 to 6 is any, which is characterized in that the terminal device is unmanned plane terminal.
8. a kind of method for reducing terminal device interference characterized by comprising
Second base station receives the first information from first base station and the second information, the first information are used to indicate the biography of terminal device The resource location of defeated resource, the first base station are the serving BS of the terminal device;
It is specified type when second information is used to indicate second base station for the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location Subframe when, second base station by the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location be the specified type subframe;Alternatively,
When second information is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource, second base station is based on described first Information and second information carry out interference coordination ICIC between dynamic cell.
9. method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the subframe of the specified type is almost blank subframe ABS, institute Stating transfer resource is whole Physical Resource Block PRB that the ABS includes.
10. method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the subframe of the specified type is multicast/multicast single-frequency network network MBSFN sub-frame, the transfer resource are the whole PRB or part PRB that the MBSFN sub-frame includes.
11. method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that second information is used to indicate the excellent of the transfer resource When first grade rank, the method also includes:
Second base station receives interference information from the first base station, and the interference information includes one of following information or group Close: the Relative Narrowband TX Power RNTP of the first base station, high interference indicate information HII, load instruction information OI;
Second base station is based on the first information and second information carries out dynamic I CIC, comprising:
Second base station is based on the interference information, the first information and second information and carries out dynamic I CIC.
12. the method as described in claim 8 to 11 is any, which is characterized in that second base station receives the from first base station One information and the second information, comprising:
Second base station receives the first information and second letter by the communication interface between the first base station Breath.
13. the method as described in claim 8 to 11 is any, which is characterized in that second base station connects from the first base station Receive the first information and the second information, comprising:
Second base station receives the first information and second letter of the equipment of the core network forwarding from the first base station Breath.
14. the method as described in claim 8 to 13 is any, which is characterized in that the terminal device is unmanned plane terminal.
15. a kind of first base station characterized by comprising
Processing unit, for determining that the first information, the first information are used to indicate the resource-niche of the transfer resource of terminal device It sets;
The processing unit is also used to determine that the second information, second information are used to indicate the second base station for the resource-niche Set the priority that corresponding sub-frame configuration is used to indicate the transfer resource for the subframe of specified type or second information Rank, wherein the first base station is the serving BS of the terminal device;
Transmit-Receive Unit, for sending the first information and second letter that the processing unit determines to second base station Breath.
16. first base station as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the subframe of the specified type is almost blank subframe ABS, the transfer resource are whole Physical Resource Block PRB that the ABS includes.
17. first base station as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the subframe of the specified type is multicast/multicast list Frequency network MBSFN sub-frame, the transfer resource are the whole PRB or part PRB that the MBSFN sub-frame includes.
18. first base station as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the processing unit is also used to:
When second information is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource, interference information, the interference information are determined Including one of following information or combination: the Relative Narrowband TX Power RNTP of the first base station, high interference instruction information HII, Load instruction information OI;
The Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to:
The interference information that the processing unit determines, the first information, second letter are sent to second base station Breath and the interference information are for interference coordination ICIC between the progress dynamic cell of second base station.
19. the first base station as described in claim 15 to 18 is any, which is characterized in that the Transmit-Receive Unit is to second base When the determining first information of the transmission processing unit and second information of standing, it is specifically used for:
By the communication interface between the first base station and second base station, by the first information and second information It is sent to second base station.
20. the first base station as described in claim 15 to 18 is any, which is characterized in that the Transmit-Receive Unit is to second base When the determining first information of the transmission processing unit and second information of standing, it is specifically used for:
The first information and second information are transmitted to second base station by equipment of the core network.
21. the first base station as described in claim 15 to 20 is any, which is characterized in that the terminal device is that unmanned plane is whole End.
22. a kind of second base station characterized by comprising
Transmit-Receive Unit, for being used to indicate terminal from the first base station reception first information and the second information, the first information and setting The resource location of standby transfer resource, the first base station are the serving BS of the terminal device;
Processing unit, for matching the corresponding subframe of the resource location when second information is used to indicate second base station It is the subframe of the specified type by the corresponding sub-frame configuration of the resource location when being set to the subframe of specified type;Alternatively, working as When second information is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource, it is based on the first information and second information Interference coordination ICIC between progress dynamic cell.
23. the second base station as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that the subframe of the specified type is almost blank subframe ABS, the transfer resource are whole Physical Resource Block PRB that the ABS includes.
24. the second base station as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that the subframe of the specified type is multicast/multicast list Frequency network MBSFN sub-frame, the transfer resource are the whole PRB or part PRB that the MBSFN sub-frame includes.
25. the second base station as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that the Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to:
When second information is used to indicate the priority-level of the transfer resource, interference letter is received from the first base station Breath, the interference information include one of following information or combination: Relative Narrowband TX Power RNTP, the high level cadre of the first base station Disturb instruction information HII, load instruction information OI;
When the processing unit is based on the first information and second information progress dynamic I CIC, it is specifically used for:
Dynamic I CIC is carried out based on the interference information, the first information and second information.
26. the second base station as described in claim 22 to 25 is any, which is characterized in that the Transmit-Receive Unit is from first base When the reception first information and the second information of standing, it is specifically used for:
By the communication interface between second base station and the first base station, the first information and second letter are received Breath.
27. the second base station as described in claim 22 to 25 is any, which is characterized in that the Transmit-Receive Unit is from first base When the reception first information and the second information of standing, it is specifically used for:
Receive the first information and second information of the equipment of the core network forwarding from the first base station.
28. the second base station as described in claim 22 to 27 is any, which is characterized in that the terminal device is that unmanned plane is whole End.
CN201710667003.4A 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 It is a kind of to reduce the method and base station that terminal device interferes Pending CN109392105A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190226