CN109390826B - Signal switching device and adapter assembly - Google Patents

Signal switching device and adapter assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109390826B
CN109390826B CN201710690514.8A CN201710690514A CN109390826B CN 109390826 B CN109390826 B CN 109390826B CN 201710690514 A CN201710690514 A CN 201710690514A CN 109390826 B CN109390826 B CN 109390826B
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China
Prior art keywords
electrical connection
connection interface
adapters
adapter
end portion
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CN201710690514.8A
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CN109390826A (en
Inventor
包中南
黄家峰
周孙宇
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Chief Land Electronic Co Ltd
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Chief Land Electronic Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710690514.8A priority Critical patent/CN109390826B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • H01R31/065Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter with built-in electric apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/003Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits the coupling part being secured only to wires or cables

Abstract

A signal switching device and a switch assembly are provided, wherein the switch assembly comprises a plurality of switches arranged in a row. Each adapter comprises an insulating body and a plurality of conductive terminals arranged in the insulating body. The insulating body comprises an inner connecting end part and an outer connecting end part which are positioned at two opposite sides, a plurality of conductive terminals are arranged in the inner connecting end part and the outer connecting end part respectively to form an electric connection interface, and the electric connection interface in the inner connecting end part is electrically connected with the electric connection interface in the outer connecting end part. The multiple inner connecting ends of the adapter assembly are connected to form a single-piece structure, each inner connecting end and the electrical connection interface therein can be used for the plug-in connection and the electrical connection of the corresponding adapter, and each outer connecting end and the electrical connection interface therein can be used for the plug-in connection and the electrical connection of the cable connector. Therefore, when the plurality of cable connectors are inserted into the adapter assembly, the cable connectors are electrically separated through the removal of the adapter assembly, and the cable connectors do not need to be removed from the adapter assembly individually, so that the damage caused by repeated plugging and unplugging is avoided.

Description

Signal switching device and adapter assembly
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a signal adapter and an adapter assembly, and more particularly, to a signal adapter and an adapter assembly for mounting a plurality of cable connectors.
Background
When two cable connectors are used for signal transmission, the signal transmission is performed through an external circuit board and two adapters fixed to the external circuit board and separated from each other. Furthermore, the two adapters are electrically connected through an external circuit board, so that the two cable connectors plugged into the two adapters can transmit signals. However, the development of the conventional adapter is virtually limited because the adapter needs to be soldered to an external circuit board for transmitting signals.
The present inventors have considered that the above-mentioned drawbacks can be improved, and have made intensive studies and use of scientific principles, and finally have proposed the present invention which is designed reasonably and effectively to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a signal switching device and a switch assembly, which can effectively improve the defects possibly generated by the existing switch.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a signal switching device, which comprises: a first adapter assembly comprising a plurality of first adapters arranged in a row, each of said first adapters having a first electrical connection interface formed on opposite sides thereof, and each of said first adapters comprising: a first insulating body, including a first inner connecting end portion and a first outer connecting end portion located at two opposite sides; the plurality of first conductive terminals are respectively arranged in the first internal connection end part and the first external connection end part to form the first electric connection interface, and the first electric connection interface in the first internal connection end part is electrically connected with the first electric connection interface in the first external connection end part; wherein, a plurality of the first internal connection end parts are connected with each other to form a single-piece structure, and each of the first external connection end parts and the first electric connection interface therein can be used for a cable connector to be plugged and electrically connected; and a second adapter assembly including a plurality of second adapters arranged in a row, each of the second adapters having a first electrical connection interface formed at one side thereof and a second electrical connection interface formed at the other side thereof, which is different from the first electrical connection interface, and each of the second adapters including: a second insulating body, including a second inner connecting end and a second outer connecting end on two opposite sides; and a plurality of second conductive terminals, wherein the second electrical connection interface is formed in the second inner connection end portion and the first electrical connection interface is formed in the second outer connection end portion, and the second electrical connection interface in the second inner connection end portion is electrically connected to the first electrical connection interface in the second outer connection end portion; wherein, a plurality of the second insulation bodies are connected to form a single-piece structure, and each second external terminal and the first electrical connection interface therein can be used for a cable connector to be plugged and electrically connected; the plurality of first internal connection end portions of the first adapter assembly and the plurality of first electrical connection interfaces therein are detachably connected to the plurality of second internal connection end portions of the second adapter assembly and the plurality of second electrical connection interfaces therein, so that the plurality of first electrical connection interfaces in the plurality of first external connection end portions of the first adapter assembly are electrically connected to the plurality of first electrical connection interfaces in the plurality of second external connection end portions of the second adapter assembly, respectively.
Preferably, in each of the first adapters and the second adapters inserted into each other, two insertion grooves are formed in the first inner connecting end portion of the first adapter, two tongue plates are arranged in the second inner connecting end portion of the second adapter, and the two tongue plates are respectively and detachably inserted into the two insertion grooves.
Preferably, each of the second adapters includes two plate bodies disposed at intervals in the second inner connecting end portion; in each second adapter, the second conductive terminals forming the second electrical connection interface are respectively embedded in the two plate bodies to define two tongue plates, and the second conductive terminals forming the first electrical connection interface are respectively soldered to the two tongue plates.
Preferably, each of the first adapters includes two circuit boards disposed at intervals in the first insulating body; in each first adapter, the first conductive terminals are respectively connected to the two circuit boards, so that parts of the first conductive terminals are located on one side of the two circuit boards to form the first electrical connection interface, and the rest parts of the first conductive terminals are located on the other side of the two circuit boards to form the first electrical connection interface.
Preferably, the plurality of first inner terminal portions are of an integrally formed one-piece construction, and the plurality of first outer terminal portions are detachably mounted to the plurality of first inner terminal portions, respectively.
Preferably, each of the first adapters includes a metal housing; in each first adapter, an inner fixing structure and an outer fixing structure are formed at the first inner connecting end, the inner fixing structure is buckled at the first outer connecting end, and the outer fixing structure is buckled at the metal shell.
Preferably, each of the first external connection end portions and the first electrical connection interface therein can be used for a MINI-SAS HD external port cable connector to plug and electrically connect; each second external terminal and the first electrical connection interface therein can be used for plugging and electrically connecting a MINI-SAS HD internal port cable connector.
Preferably, at least one of the first insulating bodies of the first adapter assembly comprises a first mounting structure for detachably mounting to a first working surface; at least one of the second insulating bodies of the second adapter assembly comprises a second mounting structure for detachably mounting on a second working surface.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses an adapter assembly, which comprises a plurality of adapters arranged in a line, wherein two opposite sides of each adapter are respectively provided with an electric connection interface, and each adapter comprises: an insulating body, including an inner connecting end and an outer connecting end at two opposite sides; and a plurality of conductive terminals, each arranged in the internal connection end portion and the external connection end portion to form the electrical connection interface, and the electrical connection interface in the internal connection end portion is electrically connected to the electrical connection interface in the external connection end portion; the plurality of internal connection end parts are mutually connected to form a single-piece structure, each internal connection end part and the electric connection interface in the internal connection end part can be used for a corresponding adapter to be plugged and electrically connected, and each external connection end part and the electric connection interface in the external connection end part can be used for a cable connector to be plugged and electrically connected.
Preferably, each of the internal connection terminal portions, each of the external connection terminal portions and the electrical connection interfaces therein conform to the specification of a MINI-SAS HD socket interface, and the external connection terminal portions and the electrical connection interfaces therein can be used for a MINI-SAS HD cable connector to be plugged and electrically connected; at least one of the insulating bodies of the adapter assembly comprises a mounting structure for being detachably mounted on a working surface.
In summary, the signal adapter device disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can be detachably inserted into and electrically connected to the plurality of second adapters of the second adapter assembly through the plurality of first adapters of the first adapter assembly, so that the plurality of cable connectors can be removed through the first adapter assembly or the second adapter assembly during use without being individually removed from the corresponding first adapter assembly or the second adapter assembly, thereby achieving electrical separation of the plurality of cable connectors and preventing the cable connectors from being damaged due to repeated insertion and extraction.
For a better understanding of the nature and technical content of the present invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings, which are provided for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a signal transfer device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of fig. 1 from another perspective.
FIG. 4 is a partially exploded view of the first adapter assembly of FIG. 2.
FIG. 5 is a partially exploded view of the first adapter assembly of FIG. 2 from another perspective.
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the first conductive module and the circuit board in fig. 4.
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 taken along section line VII-VII.
FIG. 8 is a partially exploded view of the second adapter assembly of FIG. 2.
FIG. 9 is a partially exploded view of the second adapter assembly of FIG. 2 from another perspective.
Fig. 10 is an exploded view of the second conductive module and the tongue plate shown in fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 2 along section line XI-XI.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 11, it should be noted that, in the embodiment, relevant numbers and shapes mentioned in the corresponding drawings are only used for describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, so as to facilitate understanding of the content of the present invention, and are not used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment discloses a signal adapter device 100, which includes a first adapter assembly 10 and a second adapter assembly 20 detachably connected to each other. The first adapter assembly 10 can be used to install a plurality of cable connectors (e.g., MINI-SAS HD external port cable connectors), the second adapter assembly 20 can also be used to install a plurality of cable connectors (e.g., MINI-SAS HD internal port cable connectors), and the two corresponding cable connectors can be electrically connected by plugging the first adapter assembly 10 and the second adapter assembly 20 together, so that the plurality of cable connectors can be removed through the first adapter assembly 10 or the second adapter assembly 20 during use without being individually removed from the corresponding first adapter assembly 10 or the second adapter assembly 20, thereby achieving electrical separation of the plurality of cable connectors and avoiding damage to the cable connectors due to repeated plugging and unplugging.
It should be noted that the term "first" used in the first adapter assembly 10 and its components of the present embodiment is only used to distinguish the second adapter assembly 20 and its components, and has no other physical meaning. That is, the "first" used in the first adapter assembly 10 and its components in the present embodiment may be omitted; similarly, the second adapter assembly 20 and its components in this embodiment may be omitted from the use of "second".
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first adapter assembly 10 includes a plurality of first adapters 1 arranged in a row, and a first electrical connection interface is formed on each of two opposite sides of each first adapter 1. That is, the opposite sides of each first adaptor 1 have the same electrical connection interface. Since the structures of the first adapters 1 are substantially the same, the structure of one of the first adapters 1 will be described first, so as to facilitate understanding of the present embodiment.
The first adapter 1 includes a first insulating body 11, two circuit boards 12 disposed in the first insulating body 11 at intervals, a plurality of first conductive modules 13 disposed in the first insulating body 11 and disposed on the two circuit boards 12, and a metal housing 14 mounted on the first insulating body 11.
The first insulating body 11 includes a first inner terminal portion 111 and a first outer terminal portion 112 located on opposite sides and detachably fastened to each other. The first inner connecting end 111 has a combination section 1111, a connecting section 1112 extending from the combination section 1111, and two guiding studs 1113 formed on the connecting section 1112. Further, the combined section 1111 of the first inner connecting end portion 111 is formed with an inner fixing structure 1111a, an outer fixing structure 1111b, and a first mounting structure 1111 c. The internal fixing structure 1111a is fastened to the first external connection end 112, so that the first internal connection end 111 and the first external connection end 112 can be stably connected. The outer fixing structure 1111b is fastened to the metal housing 14 such that the first outer connecting end 112 is substantially completely located inside the metal housing 14 and at least 50% of the first inner connecting end 111 (e.g., the connecting segment 1112 and the two guiding studs 1113) is located outside the metal housing 14.
The first mounting structure 1111c is configured to be detachably mounted on a first working surface (not shown), that is, the first adaptor 1 of the present embodiment can detachably mount the first mounting structure 1111c on any place (for example, a cabinet) according to the user's requirement, rather than being soldered to a circuit board. For example, the first mounting structure 1111c can be a nut embedded in the assembly section 1111 of the first inner connecting end 111, so as to lock the first adaptor 1 at any position by a screw.
The connecting segment 1112 has a mating surface 1112a remote from the assembly segment 1111, and the first inner terminal portion 111 is formed with two insertion grooves 1112b inwardly from the mating surface 1112 a. And each guiding post 1113 extends from the connecting segment 1112 in a direction away from the combining segment 1111 and protrudes out of the mating surface 1112a for guiding a corresponding adapter (e.g. the second adapter 2 of the second adapter assembly 20) to be inserted into the two insertion grooves 1112b of the first inner connecting end 111.
Furthermore, two insertion grooves 1121 are formed in the first external connection end portion 112 from the end away from the combined section 1111, and the two insertion grooves 1121 of the first external connection end portion 112 are respectively communicated with the two insertion grooves 1112b of the first internal connection end portion 111.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the plurality of first conductive modules 13 of the first adaptor 1 are the same in structure and the number thereof is eight, that is, each circuit board 12 is provided with one first conductive module 13 on two opposite sides of any board surface, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, each of the first conductive modules 13 includes a first plastic member 131 and a plurality of first conductive terminals 132 arranged in a row, and the plurality of first conductive terminals 132 are substantially the same structure in the present embodiment. Each first conductive terminal 132 has a first embedding section 1321 embedded in the first plastic member 131, a first fixing section 1322 extending from one end of the first embedding section 1321, and a first contact section 1323 extending from the other end of the first embedding section 1321.
In the first adapter 1, the plurality of first conductive terminals 132 are arranged in the first inner connecting end portion 111 and the first outer connecting end portion 112 to form the first electrical connection interface. That is, a part of the first conductive terminals 132 of the plurality of first conductive terminals 132 are located at one end of the two circuit boards 12 to form a first electrical connection interface, and the other part of the first conductive terminals 132 of the plurality of first conductive terminals 132 are located at the other end of the two circuit boards 12 to form another first electrical connection interface.
Further, the first fixing segments 1322 of the first conductive modules 13 are surface-mounted on the corresponding circuit board 12. The first contact sections 1323 of the first conductive modules 13 are formed by extending in a direction away from the corresponding circuit board 12 and are respectively located in the two insertion grooves 1112b of the first inner terminal 111 and the two insertion grooves 1121 of the first outer terminal 112, so as to respectively arrange the first electrical connection interfaces in the first inner terminal 111 and the first outer terminal 112.
More specifically, among the two first conductive modules 13 disposed on the same surface of any one of the circuit boards 12 (e.g., the circuit board 12 located above in fig. 7 and the two first conductive modules 13 connected to the top surface thereof), the plurality of first contact sections 1323 of one of the first conductive modules 13 are electrically connected to the plurality of first contact sections 1323 of another one of the first conductive modules 13 through the circuit board 12, respectively. In another aspect, the first electrical connection interface in the first inner connection end portion 111 is electrically connected to the first electrical connection interface in the first outer connection end portion 112 (through the circuit board 12).
Furthermore, each first external connection end portion 112 and the first electrical connection interface therein can be used for a cable connector (e.g., MINI-SAS HD external port cable connector) to plug and electrically connect. The first inner connecting end 111 and the first electrical connecting interface therein can be used for a corresponding adapter (e.g., the second adapter 2 of the second adapter assembly 20) to be plugged and electrically connected.
Among two first conductive modules 13 adjacent to each other but disposed on two different surfaces of any one of the circuit boards 12 (for example, the circuit board 12 located above and two first conductive modules 13 connected to the left side thereof in fig. 7), the first plastic part 131 of one of the first conductive modules 13 is detachably connected to the first plastic part 131 of the other one of the first conductive modules 13, and the two first plastic parts 131 are clamped at one end of the circuit board 12. In more detail, each of the first plastic parts 131 includes two positioning pillars 1311 and two positioning grooves 1312, and in the two first conductive modules 13 adjacent to each other and disposed on two different surfaces of any one of the circuit boards 12, the two positioning pillars 1311 of the first plastic part 131 of any one of the first conductive modules 13 respectively penetrate (e.g., are embedded in) the circuit board 12 to accommodate the two positioning grooves 1312 inserted into the first plastic part 131 of another one of the first conductive modules 13.
In the above description of the structure of the single first adapter 1, when the first adapter assembly 10 is viewed, the combined sections 1111 of the plurality of first inner connecting ends 111 are connected with each other (for example, by locking, welding, tight fitting and fastening) to form a single-piece structure, in this embodiment, the combined sections 1111 of the plurality of first inner connecting ends 111 are formed as a single-piece structure, and the plurality of first outer connecting ends 112 are respectively detachably mounted to the inner fixing structures 1111a of the plurality of first inner connecting ends 111, but the invention is not limited thereto.
For example, in an embodiment of the invention not shown in the drawings, the plurality of first external connection end portions 112 may be connected with each other (for example, by locking, welding, tight-fitting fastening, integral molding, etc.) to form a single-piece structure, and the plurality of first internal connection end portions 111 may be separately mounted on the plurality of first external connection end portions 112, respectively. In addition, the first adapter assembly 10 may also be formed with a first mounting structure 1111c for at least one first insulation body 11.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the second adapter assembly 20 includes a plurality of second adapters 2 arranged in a row, and a first electrical connection interface is formed on one side of each of the second adapters 2, and a second electrical connection interface different from the first electrical connection interface is formed on the other side. That is, one side of the second adapter 2 has the same electrical connection interface with either side of the first adapter 1. It should be noted that, since the structures of the plurality of second adapters 2 are substantially the same, the structure of one of the second adapters 2 will be described first to facilitate understanding of the present embodiment.
The second adapter 2 includes a second insulating body 21, two tongue plates 22 disposed in the second insulating body 21 at intervals, and a plurality of second conductive modules 23 disposed in the second insulating body 21 and disposed on the two tongue plates 22 respectively.
The second insulating body 21 includes a second inner terminal 211 and a second outer terminal 212 that are located at opposite sides and can be integrally formed. The second inner connecting end 211 has an inserting slot 2111 and two guiding slots 2112 connected to the inserting slot 2111 from the end to the inside. The second external terminal 212 has two insertion grooves 2121 formed inward from the end thereof, and the two insertion grooves 2121 of the second external terminal 212 are communicated with the insertion grooves 2111 of the second internal terminal 211.
It should be noted that the second conductive modules 23 of the second adaptor 2 of the present embodiment are the same in structure and the number thereof is described as four, that is, each tongue plate 22 is provided with one second conductive module 23 on two opposite surfaces of one end, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the second conductive module 23 is substantially the same as the first conductive module 13 in the present embodiment, but not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 10, each second conductive module 23 includes a second plastic part 231 and a plurality of second conductive terminals 232 arranged in a row, and the plurality of second conductive terminals 232 are substantially the same structure in the present embodiment. Each second conductive terminal 232 has a second embedded section 2321 embedded in the second plastic part 231, a second fixed section 2322 extending from one end of the second embedded section 2321, and a second contact section 2323 extending from the other end of the second embedded section 2321.
Moreover, in the present embodiment, each tongue plate 22 includes a plate body 221 and a plurality of terminals 222 embedded in two opposite side plate surfaces of the plate body 221, and the terminals 222 of the tongue plate 22 can also be regarded as the second conductive terminals 232 in the present embodiment. The second fixing segments 2322 of the second conductive terminals 232 of the second conductive modules 23 are respectively soldered to the two tongue plates 22, so as to electrically connect with the terminals 222 on the tongue plates 22.
In the second adapter 2, the plurality of second conductive terminals 232 are arranged in the second inner connecting end 211 to form the second electrical connection interface, and arranged in the second outer connecting end 212 to form the first electrical connection interface. That is, the terminals 222 on the two tongue plates 22 are arranged to form the second electrical connection interface, and the second conductive terminals 232 of the second conductive modules 23 are arranged to form the first electrical connection interface. And the second electrical connection interface in the second inner connection end 211 is electrically connected to the first electrical connection interface in the second outer connection end 212.
Furthermore, the two tongue plates 22 are disposed in the insertion slot 2111 of the second inner connecting end 211 at intervals, so that the second inner connecting end 211 and the second electrical connection interface therein can be used for inserting and electrically connecting a corresponding adaptor (e.g., the first adaptor 1). Furthermore, the second conductive terminals 232 of the second conductive modules 23 are respectively located in the two insertion grooves 2121 of the second external connection end 212, so that the second external connection end 212 and the first electrical connection interface therein can be used for inserting and electrically connecting a cable connector (e.g., a MINI-SAS HD internal port cable connector).
In two second conductive modules 23 adjacent to each other but disposed on the same tongue plate 22 (for example, the tongue plate 22 located above and the two second conductive modules 23 connected to the right side in fig. 11), the second plastic part 231 of one of the second conductive modules 23 is detachably connected to the second plastic part 231 of the other one of the second conductive modules 23, and the two second plastic parts 231 are clamped at one end of the tongue plate 22. More specifically, each second plastic part 231 includes two positioning posts 2311 and two positioning grooves 2312, and the two positioning posts 2311 of the second plastic part 231 of any one second conductive module 23 are disposed in two second conductive modules 23 of the same tongue plate 22, and respectively penetrate (e.g., are embedded in) the tongue plate 22 to be accommodated in the two positioning grooves 2312 of the second plastic part 231 of another second conductive module 23.
In view of the second adapter assembly 20, the second insulating bodies 21 are connected with each other (for example, by locking, welding, and tight fitting and fastening) to form a single-piece structure, in the embodiment, the second insulating bodies 21 are integrally formed into a single-piece structure, and the second adapter assembly 20 is provided with a second mounting structure 213 on each of the two outer second insulating bodies 21 for being detachably mounted on a second working surface (not shown). That is, the second adaptor 2 of the present embodiment can detachably lock the second mounting structure 213 (e.g., a through hole) at any place (e.g., a cabinet) according to the user's requirement, rather than being soldered to the circuit board.
As mentioned above, the plurality of first internal connection end portions 111 of the first adapter assembly 10 and the plurality of first electrical connection interfaces therein are detachably connected to the plurality of second internal connection end portions 211 of the second adapter assembly 20 and the plurality of second electrical connection interfaces therein, so that the plurality of first electrical connection interfaces in the plurality of first external connection end portions 112 of the first adapter assembly 10 are electrically connected to the plurality of first electrical connection interfaces in the plurality of second external connection end portions 212 of the second adapter assembly 20, respectively.
In each first adapter 1 and the second adapter 2 inserted therein, the two guiding posts 1113 of the first adapter 1 are respectively inserted into the two guiding slots 2112 of the second adapter 2, so as to guide the two tongue plates 22 of the second adapter 2 to be respectively inserted into the two insertion slots 1112b of the first inner connecting end 111. In addition, in an embodiment not shown in the present invention, the first inner connecting end 111 may be formed with only a single guiding post 1113, and the second inner connecting end 211 is formed with a corresponding single guiding slot 2112.
[ technical effects of the embodiments of the present invention ]
In summary, the signal adapter device disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can be detachably inserted into and electrically connected to the plurality of second adapters of the second adapter assembly through the plurality of first adapters of the first adapter assembly, so that the plurality of cable connectors can be removed through the first adapter assembly or the second adapter assembly during use without being individually removed from the corresponding first adapter assembly or the second adapter assembly, thereby achieving electrical separation of the plurality of cable connectors and preventing the cable connectors from being damaged due to repeated insertion and extraction.
Furthermore, each adapter internal structure in the adapter assembly is formed by combining a plurality of conductive modules with a circuit board; the conductive module is formed by embedding and ejecting conductive terminals on a plastic part, and is soldered on a circuit board in a Surface-mount technology (SMT) manner. Thus, the construction of the adapter is suitable for being manufactured quickly and with low production costs.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A signal relay device, comprising:
a first adapter assembly comprising a plurality of first adapters arranged in a row, each of said first adapters having a first electrical connection interface formed on opposite sides thereof, and each of said first adapters comprising:
a first insulating body, including a first inner connecting end portion and a first outer connecting end portion located at two opposite sides; and
a plurality of first conductive terminals, each of which is arranged in the first inner connection end portion and the first outer connection end portion to form the first electrical connection interface, and the first electrical connection interface in the first inner connection end portion is electrically connected to the first electrical connection interface in the first outer connection end portion;
wherein a plurality of said first inner terminal portions are interconnected to form a one-piece construction,
each first external connection end part and the first electric connection interface in the first external connection end part can be used for a cable connector to be plugged and electrically connected; and
a second adapter assembly comprising a plurality of second adapters arranged in a row, each of said second adapters having a first electrical connection interface formed on one side thereof and a second electrical connection interface formed on an opposite side thereof different from said first electrical connection interface, and each of said second adapters comprising:
a second insulating body, including a second inner connecting end and a second outer connecting end on two opposite sides; and
a plurality of second conductive terminals, wherein the second electrical connection interface is formed in the second inner connection end portion and the first electrical connection interface is formed in the second outer connection end portion, and the second electrical connection interface in the second inner connection end portion is electrically connected to the first electrical connection interface in the second outer connection end portion;
wherein, a plurality of the second insulation bodies are connected to form a single-piece structure, and each second external terminal and the first electrical connection interface therein can be used for a cable connector to be plugged and electrically connected;
the plurality of first internal connection end portions of the first adapter assembly and the plurality of first electrical connection interfaces therein are detachably connected to the plurality of second internal connection end portions of the second adapter assembly and the plurality of second electrical connection interfaces therein, so that the plurality of first electrical connection interfaces in the plurality of first external connection end portions of the first adapter assembly are electrically connected to the plurality of first electrical connection interfaces in the plurality of second external connection end portions of the second adapter assembly, respectively.
2. The signal transfer device of claim 1, wherein each of the first adapters and the second adapters that are plugged into each other are formed with two insertion slots in the first inner connecting end portion, wherein the second adapters are formed with two tongue plates in the second inner connecting end portion, and wherein the two tongue plates are detachably inserted into the two insertion slots, respectively.
3. The signal adapter device of claim 2 wherein each of said second adapters comprises two plates disposed in said second female end portion at intervals; in each second adapter, the second conductive terminals forming the second electrical connection interface are respectively embedded in the two plate bodies to define two tongue plates, and the second conductive terminals forming the first electrical connection interface are respectively soldered to the two tongue plates.
4. The signal adapter device of claim 2, wherein each of the first adapters includes two circuit boards disposed at intervals in the first insulating body; in each first adapter, the first conductive terminals are respectively connected to the two circuit boards, so that parts of the first conductive terminals are located on one side of the two circuit boards to form the first electrical connection interface, and the rest parts of the first conductive terminals are located on the other side of the two circuit boards to form the first electrical connection interface.
5. The signal conduit device of claim 1 wherein a plurality of said first inner terminal portions are of one-piece construction and a plurality of said first outer terminal portions are detachably mounted to a plurality of said first inner terminal portions, respectively.
6. The signal adapter device of claim 5 wherein each of said first adapters comprises a metal housing; in each first adapter, an inner fixing structure and an outer fixing structure are formed at the first inner connecting end, the inner fixing structure is buckled at the first outer connecting end, and the outer fixing structure is buckled at the metal shell.
7. The signal adapter device according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein each of the first external connection terminals and the first electrical connection interface therein is adapted for plugging and electrically connecting a MINI-SAS HD external port cable connector; each second external terminal and the first electrical connection interface therein can be used for plugging and electrically connecting a MINI-SAS HD internal port cable connector.
8. The signal conduit device of any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein at least one of the first insulative bodies of the first adapter assembly includes a first mounting structure for detachably mounting to a first work surface; at least one of the second insulating bodies of the second adapter assembly comprises a second mounting structure for detachably mounting on a second working surface.
9. An adapter assembly comprising a plurality of adapters arranged in a row, each of said adapters having an electrical connection interface formed on opposite sides thereof, and each of said adapters comprising:
an insulating body, including an inner connecting end and an outer connecting end at two opposite sides; and
a plurality of conductive terminals, each arranged in the internal connection end portion and the external connection end portion to form the electrical connection interface, and the electrical connection interface in the internal connection end portion is electrically connected to the electrical connection interface in the external connection end portion;
the plurality of internal connection end parts are mutually connected to form a single-piece structure, each internal connection end part and the electric connection interface in the internal connection end part can be used for a corresponding adapter to be plugged and electrically connected, and each external connection end part and the electric connection interface in the external connection end part can be used for a cable connector to be plugged and electrically connected.
10. The adapter assembly of claim 9 wherein each of the internal connection terminals and each of the external connection terminals and the electrical connection interfaces therein conform to the specification of a MINI-SAS HD socket interface, and the external connection terminals and the electrical connection interfaces therein are adapted to be plugged and electrically connected by a MINI-SAS HD cable connector; at least one of the insulating bodies of the adapter assembly comprises a mounting structure for being detachably mounted on a working surface.
CN201710690514.8A 2017-08-14 2017-08-14 Signal switching device and adapter assembly Active CN109390826B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TW429649B (en) * 1998-03-25 2001-04-11 Xircom Inc Type III PCMCIA card with integrated receptacles for receiving standard communications plugs
TW452253U (en) * 2000-05-23 2001-08-21 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Adaptor
CN1745503A (en) * 2003-01-29 2006-03-08 索尼株式会社 Usb connector conversion device
CN101149395A (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-03-26 株式会社爱德万测试 Connector assembly, receptacle type connector, and interface apparatus
CN101855789A (en) * 2007-11-07 2010-10-06 马尔遆公开股份有限公司 The plug that is used for robot is connected with connector
CN104409926A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-11 华为技术有限公司 Method for improving SAS connector crosstalk and Mini SAS connector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003059598A (en) * 2001-08-21 2003-02-28 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Joint connector
TWM487548U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-10-01 Tc & C Electronic Co Ltd Mini serial high density connector for small computer system interface

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW429649B (en) * 1998-03-25 2001-04-11 Xircom Inc Type III PCMCIA card with integrated receptacles for receiving standard communications plugs
TW452253U (en) * 2000-05-23 2001-08-21 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Adaptor
CN1745503A (en) * 2003-01-29 2006-03-08 索尼株式会社 Usb connector conversion device
CN101149395A (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-03-26 株式会社爱德万测试 Connector assembly, receptacle type connector, and interface apparatus
CN101855789A (en) * 2007-11-07 2010-10-06 马尔遆公开股份有限公司 The plug that is used for robot is connected with connector
CN104409926A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-11 华为技术有限公司 Method for improving SAS connector crosstalk and Mini SAS connector

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