CN109388385A - Method and apparatus for application and development - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for application and development Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109388385A
CN109388385A CN201811088347.0A CN201811088347A CN109388385A CN 109388385 A CN109388385 A CN 109388385A CN 201811088347 A CN201811088347 A CN 201811088347A CN 109388385 A CN109388385 A CN 109388385A
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key performance
performance indicator
general
purpose system
variable
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CN201811088347.0A
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CN109388385B (en
Inventor
克里斯蒂安·格罗施
王琪
张亮
王洋
于禾
周文晶
袁舟
陈俊杰
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Siemens Ltd China
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Siemens Ltd China
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Priority to CN201811088347.0A priority Critical patent/CN109388385B/en
Publication of CN109388385A publication Critical patent/CN109388385A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/081525 priority patent/WO2020057104A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/20Software design

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  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the method and apparatus of application and development, this method comprises: when user is intended to develop for real system in application, showing at least one Key Performance Indicator of general-purpose system, which is an example of general-purpose system;After user selects Key Performance Indicator, the data source of input variable needed for display calculates selected Key Performance Indicator and general-purpose system and with parameter needed for each Data Source communication;Receive user and provide be the data source of input variable setting and with parameter needed for set Data Source communication after, the program code stored for calculating selected Key Performance Indicator and received data source and parameter are utilized, the application for reading data from set data source, calculating selected Key Performance Indicator as input variable using read data and the Key Performance Indicator being calculated is sent to specified address is generated.This method and device can reduce the workload of application and development.

Description

Method and apparatus for application and development
Technical field
The present invention relates to internet of things field, the more particularly, to method and apparatus of application and development.
Background technique
Product wire management based on cloud is that big data of the management from product line brings benefit, support trans-regional management and Potential is brought for intelligent use.
Product wire management system based on cloud includes cloud platform and Internet of Things (IoT) equipment for every product line.It answers IoT equipment development and installation application for every product line are given with Developmental Engineer, with from being set to each existing of product line Data are collected in field device (for example, programmable logic controller (PLC), various types of sensors etc.), to collected data into Row handles and the result of processing is sent to cloud platform.
In general, what each product line was mutually different, each product line for data acquisition, data processing and with Cloud platform communication has different technical know-hows, thus, the application to the IoT equipment development for different product lines is usual It is different.Thus, the IoT equipment development for being used for any product line is being given in application, CLP AD needs in detail Understand the various thin including data acquisition, data processing and the technical know-how that communicates with cloud platform of any product line Section, application of the exploitation for the IoT equipment of any product line of then starting from scratch.Therefore, CLP AD's exploitation is used for The application of the IoT equipment of product line needs to pay huge workload.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problem of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides the method and apparatus for being used for application and development, Its workload that can reduce application and development.
According to a kind of method for application and development of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: when user is intended to develop for a certain reality When the systematic difference of border, at least one Key Performance Indicator of general-purpose system is shown, wherein the real system is described logical With an example of system;In the user after selecting Key Performance Indicator at least one described Key Performance Indicator, Each data source of input variable needed for display calculates selected Key Performance Indicator and the general-purpose system and with it is every Parameter needed for one Data Source communication;And receiving the data that user's offer is the input variable setting Source and with after parameter needed for set Data Source communication, using it is pre-stored for calculate it is selected key The program code of energy index and received data source and parameter, generate for reading data, benefit from set data source Read data are used as the input variable to calculate selected Key Performance Indicator and the key being calculated Performance indicator is sent to the application of specified address.
Wherein, at least one Key Performance Indicator of the display general-purpose system includes: that display constitutes the real system Each component part and its correlation;The user choose a certain component part in each component part it Afterwards, the first incidence relation between the component part and variable of the general-purpose system according to the pre-stored data is found out described logical With in each variable of system with the associated all variables of component part chosen, wherein first incidence relation is used for Indicate each component part of the general-purpose system respectively with which variable association in the general-purpose system;According to depositing in advance The second incidence relation between the variable and Key Performance Indicator of the general-purpose system of storage, from each of the general-purpose system In Key Performance Indicator, the calculating for retrieving it uses at least one of searched variable as all of input variable Key Performance Indicator, wherein second incidence relation is used to indicate each Key Performance Indicator for calculating the general-purpose system Required input variable is which variable in the general-purpose system respectively;And the Key Performance Indicator that display is retrieved, Alternatively, the Key Performance Indicator retrieved and the variable searched.
Wherein, at least one Key Performance Indicator of the display general-purpose system further include: described general from what is stored In the display priority of each Key Performance Indicator of system, the display priority of retrieved Key Performance Indicator is obtained;With And based on acquired display priority, determine the display order of retrieved Key Performance Indicator,
Wherein, the display for the Key Performance Indicator retrieved is realized based on identified display order.
Wherein, the method also includes: before at least one Key Performance Indicator for showing the general-purpose system, when Receive the program code, first incidence relation and institute of each Key Performance Indicator for calculating the general-purpose system When stating the second incidence relation, the received program code of storage institute, first incidence relation and second incidence relation.
Wherein, the method also includes: increase the display priority of the Key Performance Indicator retrieved stored.
According to a kind of device for application and development of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: the first display module is used for working as Family is intended to develop for a certain real system in application, showing at least one Key Performance Indicator of general-purpose system, wherein institute State the example that real system is the general-purpose system;Second display module, for the user from it is described at least one After selecting Key Performance Indicator in Key Performance Indicator, input needed for display calculates selected Key Performance Indicator becomes Amount and the general-purpose system each data source and with parameter needed for each Data Source communication;And generation module, For receive the user and provide be the input variable setting data source and with set Data Source communication After required parameter, using the pre-stored program code for calculating selected Key Performance Indicator and received Data source and parameter, generate for from set data source read data, using read data as described defeated Enter variable to calculate selected Key Performance Indicator and the Key Performance Indicator being calculated is sent to specified address Using.
Wherein, first display module includes: third display module, constitutes each of the real system for showing The module of a component part and its correlation;Searching module, for being chosen in each component part in the user After a certain component part, the first association between the component part and variable of the general-purpose system according to the pre-stored data is closed System, finds out the module in each variable of the general-purpose system with the associated all variables of component part chosen, In, first incidence relation is used to indicate each component part of the general-purpose system respectively and in the general-purpose system Which variable association;Retrieval module, between the variable and Key Performance Indicator for the general-purpose system according to the pre-stored data The second incidence relation retrieve its calculating using being searched from each Key Performance Indicator of the general-purpose system At least one of variable as input variable all Key Performance Indicators module, wherein second incidence relation Input variable needed for being used to indicate each Key Performance Indicator for calculating the general-purpose system is in the general-purpose system respectively Which variable;And the 4th display module, for showing retrieved Key Performance Indicator, alternatively, the key retrieved The module of performance indicator and the variable searched.
Wherein, first display module further include: module is obtained, for from each of the general-purpose system stored In the display priority of a Key Performance Indicator, the module of the display priority of retrieved Key Performance Indicator is obtained;With And determining module, for determining the display order of retrieved Key Performance Indicator based on acquired display priority Module, wherein the display for the Key Performance Indicator retrieved is realized based on identified display order.
Wherein, described device further include: memory module, for show the general-purpose system at least one is key Can before index, when receive each Key Performance Indicator for calculating the general-purpose system program code, described first When incidence relation and second incidence relation, the received program code of storage institute, first incidence relation and described second Incidence relation.
Wherein, described device further include: increase module, for increasing the Key Performance Indicator retrieved stored Display priority.
According to a kind of calculating equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: processor;And memory, being stored thereon with can It executes instruction, the executable instruction makes the processor execute method above-mentioned upon being performed.
According to a kind of machine readable media of the embodiment of the present invention, it is stored thereon with executable instruction, the executable finger Order makes machine execute method above-mentioned upon being performed.
In the scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, exploitation is being wanted for any real system in application, user only needs The specified Key Performance Indicator for wanting to calculate simultaneously is provided as the setting of input variable needed for calculating specified Key Performance Indicator Data source and Data Source communication with setting needed for parameter, then can utilize pre-stored information/data and use The data source and parameter that family provides are automatically generated for reading data from set data source, utilize read data Specified Key Performance Indicator is calculated as input variable and the Key Performance Indicator being calculated is sent specified ground The application of location, user does not need to take a lot of time to understand real system and start from scratch and write application in the process, Therefore, compared with prior art, the scheme of the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the workload of application and development.
Detailed description of the invention
Other feature of the invention, feature, advantage and benefit will be become more by the detailed description below in conjunction with attached drawing Obviously.
Figure 1A shows the configuration diagram of the system for application and development of one embodiment according to the invention.
Figure 1B shows an example of KPI context.
Fig. 1 C shows the example that FPY calculates function.
Fig. 2A shows the overview flow chart of the method for application and development of one embodiment according to the invention.
Fig. 2 B shows the example of the visual model of creation actual production line.
Fig. 2 C shows display variable and KPI and selects the example of KPI.
Parameter needed for Fig. 2 D shows the Data Source communication for input variable setting data source and input with setting is shown Example.
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of the method for application and development of one embodiment according to the invention.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of the device for application and development of one embodiment according to the invention.
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of the calculating equipment of one embodiment according to the invention.
Specific embodiment
Theme described herein is discussed referring now to example embodiment.It should be understood that discussing these embodiments only It is in order to enable those skilled in the art can better understand that realize theme described herein being wanted to right Ask the protection scope illustrated in book, applicability or exemplary limitation.It can be in the protection scope for not departing from present disclosure In the case where, the function and arrangement of the element discussed are changed.Each example can according to need, omit, substitute or Person adds various processes or component.For example, described method can be held according to described order in a different order Capable and each step can be added, omits or combine.In addition, feature described in relatively some examples is other It can also be combined in example.
As used in this article, term " includes " and its modification indicate open term, be meant that " including but it is unlimited In ".Term "based" indicates " being based at least partially on ".Term " one embodiment " and " embodiment " expression " at least one Embodiment ".Term " another embodiment " expression " at least one other embodiment ".Term " first ", " second " etc. can refer to For different or identical object.Here may include other definition, either specific or implicit.Unless up and down It is clearly indicated in text, otherwise the definition of a term is consistent throughout the specification.
In an embodiment of the present invention, based on each actual product line take out one with product produced or answered Technology unrelated " universal product line ", the one or more component parts for being defined as being arranged together are whole to produce Any part of a product or product.In this case, which kind of automatization level actual production line is used and does not weigh It wants, it is important that the informational message of control and monitoring actual production line will be standardized so as to any kind of actual production line " say and understand " is identical " language ".
Next, with reference to each embodiment of attached drawing detailed description of the present invention.
Figure 1A shows the configuration diagram of the system for application and development of one embodiment according to the invention.Such as Shown in Figure 1A, the system 10 for application and development includes management module 20, memory module 30 and configuration module 40.
Management module 20 usually by the domain expert of production line using with input universal production line each component part, Key Performance Indicator (KPI) context, each KPI calculate function and data source template.Here, each KPI indicates production line A certain performance measurement.
Each actual production line is an example of universal production line and by one or more in universal production line A component part is constituted.Different actual production lines can be made of the identical or different component part in universal production line. The component part of universal production line is such as, but not limited to include the area, equipment start node (Start Point) (Equipment) area, the area material stock (Material Buffer), the test area (Testing) and end node (End Point) area etc..The domain expert of production line can use management module 20 and input all constituents of universal production line Into system 10.
KPI context includes the first incidence relation and general life between the component part of universal production line and variable The second incidence relation between the variable and KPI of producing line.First incidence relation is used to indicate each composition of universal production line Part respectively with which variable association of universal production line, and, which is used to indicate calculating universal production line Each KPI needed for input variable be respectively universal production line which variable.
Figure 1B shows an example of KPI context.In the KPI context shown in Figure 1B, universal production line includes Five component parts " start node area ", " battery limits ", " material stock area ", " test section " and " end node area ", general life Producing line includes five variables " time started ", " equipment fault ", " material is unavailable ", " good product ", " bad product " and " terminates Time ", and, universal production line includes three KPI " STOPCODE ", " FPY " and " RACT ".Wherein, variable is " when beginning Between " be associated with component part " start node area ", variable " equipment fault " is associated with component part " battery limits ", variable " material It is unavailable " it is associated with component part " material stock area ", variable " good product " and " bad product " and component part " test section " close Connection, and, variable " end time " is associated with component part " end time ".Input variable needed for calculating " STOPCODE " It is variable " equipment fault " and " material is unavailable ", input variable needed for calculating " FPY " is variable " good product " and " bad production Product ", and, input variable needed for calculating " RACT " is variable " time started ", " good product " and " end time ".
It is the program code for calculating one of KPI of universal production line that each KPI, which calculates function,.Fig. 1 C shows Going out the example that FPY calculates function, wherein GoodItem is represented input variable " good product ", and, BadItem is represented Input variable " bad product ".
Data source template includes each field device that can be used as data source in production line and logical with each field device Parameter needed for letter.
Memory module 30 is connect with management module 20, for storing the universal production line inputted by management module 20 Each component part, KPI context, each KPI calculate function and data source template.In addition, memory module 30 also store it is general The display priority of each KPI of production line, is used to determine the display order of KPI.
Configuration module 40 is connect with memory module 30, for when to develop it is for any actual production line 50 in application, Each component part, the KPI or more of the universal production line stored under the operation of application and development engineering using memory module 30 Literary, each KPI calculates function and data source template to be automatically generated for from actual production line 50 as the specified of data source Data are read in field device, and specified KPI is calculated using read data and the KPI of calculating is sent to cloud platform 60 Application, this will be discussed in more detail below.Configuration module 40 is also connect with the IoT equipment 70 for actual production line 50 with handle Application generated is sent to IoT equipment 70.IoT equipment 70 executes the application received from configuration module 40, and executes this and answer Data are read in field device to specify from actual production line 50, and specified KPI is calculated using read data and will be counted The KPI of calculation is sent to cloud platform 60.
For example, management module 20, memory module 30 and configuration module 40 can use software to realize, in such case Under, management module 20, memory module 30 and configuration module 40 may be mounted in same equipment or distinct device.In another example pipe Hardware also may be implemented into reason module 20, memory module 30 and configuration module 40, and such as, but not limited to, management module 20 is deposited It stores up module 30 and configuration module 40 is individually a computer.
Fig. 2A shows the overview flow chart of the method for application and development of one embodiment according to the invention.Under Method 200 shown in Fig. 2A are described in detail with reference to system 10 shown in figure 1A in face.
As shown in Figure 2 A, in box 202, at any time, when CLP AD wants to establish any actual production line When the visual model of 50i, configuration module 40 shows each component part for the universal production line that management module 20 stores.
In box 206, the dragging of the component part of shown universal production line is grasped according to CLP AD Make, configuration module 40 establishes out the visual model of actual production line 50i, and the component part for constituting actual production line 50i is presented And its correlation.
In box 210, the visual model of the actual production line 50i established is stored in memory module by configuration module 40 In 30.
Fig. 2 B shows the example of the visual model of creation actual production line.As shown in Figure 2 B, configuration module 40 is being shown Each component part " start node area ", " equipment of the universal production line that management module 20 stores are shown on the left of interface Area ", " material stock area ", " test section ", " end node area " and " lathe process area ", also, according to CLP AD Dragging to the component part of shown universal production line, configuration module 40 are created that actual production line on the left of interface The visual model of 50i, by five component parts " start node area ", " battery limits ", " material stock area ", " test section " and " end node area " constitute, wherein component part " start node area ", " battery limits ", " test section " and " end node area " according to Secondary association, also, component part " material stock area " is associated with component part " battery limits ".
In box 214, when CLP AD wants exploitation for any practical production line 50j's in application, configuration Module 40 shows the visual model of the actual production line 50j stored in memory module 30, presents and constitutes actual production line 50j Each component part and its correlation.
In box 218, when a certain composition portion in the visual model that CLP AD chooses actual production line 50j Timesharing, the first incidence relation in KPI context that configuration module 40 is stored using management module 20, finds out general life In each variable of producing line with the associated all variables of component part chosen.
In box 222, the second incidence relation in KPI context that configuration module 40 is stored using management module 20, Retrieved from each KPI of universal production line its calculating use one or more variables in searched variable as All KPI of input variable.
It is excellent in the display of each KPI for the universal production line that box 226, configuration module 40 are stored from management module 20 In first grade, the retrieved respective display priority of KPI is obtained.
In box 230, configuration module 40 determines the retrieved respective display of KPI according to acquired display priority Sequentially.
In box 234, configuration module 40 shows searched variable and shows retrieved KPI as being recommended KPI, wherein the KPI retrieved is shown according to identified display order.
After recommended KPI is revealed, think if existed in recommended KPI for actual production line 50j The KPI to be calculated, then CLP AD can be on the display interface of configuration module 40 for example, by the operation such as click To select to want the KPI of calculating.
In box 238, the KPI for wanting to calculate for actual production line 50j is shown as being selected by configuration module 40.
Fig. 2 C shows display variable and KPI and selects the example of KPI.In example shown in fig. 2 C, application and development Engineer chooses the component part " test section " of actual production line 50j.Due in each variable of universal production line with composition portion Dividing " test section " associated variable is " good product " and " bad product ", uses variable " good production in each KPI of universal production line At least one of product " and " bad product " as the KPI that input variable is calculated be " STOPCODE ", " FPY " and " RACT ", also, the display priority of " FPY ", " RACT " and " STOPCODE " successively become smaller, thus, shown in fig. 2 C In example, variable " good product " and " bad product " are shown, and, " FPY ", " RACT " and " STOPCODE " is suitable according to this Sequence is shown as recommended KPI.In addition, CLP AD wants to calculate " FPY " for actual production line 50j And " FPY " has been selected, thus, in example shown in fig. 2 C, " FPY " is shown as and is selected (to indicate quilt with black box Selection, and, indicate unselected with white box).
In box 242, the second incidence relation in KPI context that configuration module 40 is stored according to management module 20, Each input variable needed for retrieving the KPI for calculating and being selected.
In box 246, each input variable needed for configuration module 40 shows the KPI that retrieved calculating is selected.
In box 250, configuration module 40, which is shown, can be used as number included by the data source template stored in memory module 30 Required parameter is communicated, according to each field device in source and with each field device so that CLP AD is to calculate quilt Each input variable setting data source and input and parameter needed for set Data Source communication needed for the KPI of selection.
Parameter needed for Fig. 2 D shows the Data Source communication for input variable setting data source and input with setting is shown Example.In the example of Fig. 2 D, two input variables needed for configuration module 40 shows the KPI " FPY " for calculating and being selected are " good Product " and " bad product ", also, CLP AD is input in the data source setting window that configuration module 40 is shown Variable " good product " is arranged data source " PLC " and input and communicates required parameter, i.e. IP address with the data source " PLC " of setting " 192.168.1.2 " and " DB1.10.1 ".
In box 254, receive CLP AD and provide be needed for calculating the KPI that is selected it is each defeated Enter the data source of variable setting and with after parameter needed for set Data Source communication, configuration module 40 is utilized as calculating Parameter needed for the data source of the setting of each input variable needed for the KPI selected and the Data Source communication with setting and KPI corresponding with the KPI selected calculates function, generates for reading data from set data source, using being read Data calculate selected Key Performance Indicator as input variable and the Key Performance Indicator that is calculated sent To the application of cloud platform 60.
In box 258, configuration module 40 increases the display priority of the KPI selected stored in memory module 30.
In box 262, application generated is sent to the IoT equipment for being used for actual production line 50j by configuration module 40, To execute application generated on the IoT equipment for actual production line 50j.
In the scheme of the present embodiment, it is stored in advance by each of the universal production line of domain expert's input of production line Component part, KPI context, each KPI calculate function and data source template, then, are wanting exploitation for any practical raw Producing line in application, CLP AD need to only specify want calculating KPI and be provided as needed for calculating specified KPI Input variable setting data source and Data Source communication with setting needed for parameter, system can be stored in advance using this Information/data and CLP AD provide data source and parameter, be automatically generated for from set data source Middle reading data calculate specified KPI using read data and the KPI being calculated as input variable It is sent to the application of cloud platform, CLP AD does not need to take a lot of time to understand practical life in the process Producing line and start from scratch and write application, therefore, the scheme of the present embodiment can reduce the workload of application and development.
In addition, the display priority of KPI is set according to the number that KPI is selected in the scheme of the present embodiment, and And determined according to the display priority of KPI the display order of KPI to show KPI according to the display order, this will so that by The KPI of more numbers is selected to be displayed by priority to CLP AD, thus, CLP AD, which can quickly find, to be thought The KPI to be calculated, it is the workload and accelerate application and development that application and development is paid that CLP AD, which will be further reduced, in this Progress.
Other modifications
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that although in the above embodiments, application generated is that handle is calculated KPI send cloud platform 60, however, the present invention is not limited thereto.In some other embodiment of the invention, generated Application be also possible to the KPI being calculated be sent any specified address.
Although it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the above embodiments, as shown in box 214-234, configuring Module 40 is only shown and the selected associated KPI of component part is as recommended KPI, however, the invention is not limited to This.In some other embodiment of the invention, configuration module 40 can also show each component part with universal production line Associated all KPI are as recommended KPI, alternatively, display and that for constituting actual production line 50j in universal production line A little associated all KPI of component part are as recommended KPI.
Although recommended KPI is according to determining it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the above embodiments Display order show, however, the present invention is not limited thereto.In some other embodiment of the invention, it is recommended KPI can also for example be shown that in this case, method 200 can not include box 226- in a manner of equal at random 230 and 260.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that although in the above embodiments, in box 234, configuration module 40 is shown The variable searched, however, the present invention is not limited thereto.In some other embodiment of the invention, in box 234, match Searched variable can not also be shown by setting module 40.
Although method 200 includes box 264 it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the above embodiments, with by Application generated is sent to the IoT equipment for being used for actual production line 50j by configuration module 40, however, the present invention does not limit to In this.In some other embodiment of the invention, method 200 can not also include box 264, but for example be opened by application The application that hair engineer manually generates configuration module 40 copies the IoT equipment for being used for actual production line 50j to.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that although in the above embodiments, configuration module 40 is by application and development work Journey Shi Jinhang operation, however, the present invention is not limited thereto.In some other embodiment of the invention, configuration module 40 It can also be operated by other suitable users other than CLP AD.
Although it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the above embodiments, system 10 is illustrated by taking production line as an example With method 200, however, the present invention is not limited thereto.In some other embodiment of the invention, system 10 and method 200 It is also applied for other any suitable systems based on cloud other than production line.
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of the method for application and development of one embodiment according to the invention.Shown in Fig. 3 Method 300 can be executed by any calculating equipment, the calculating equipment can for example be, but not limited to, desktop computer, Laptop, industrial computer etc..
As shown in figure 3, method 300 may include, in box 302, when user is intended to develop answering for a certain real system Used time shows at least one Key Performance Indicator of general-purpose system, wherein the real system is the one of the general-purpose system A example.
Method 300 can also include, in box 304, selecting from least one described Key Performance Indicator in the user After selecting Key Performance Indicator, input variable and the general system needed for display calculates selected Key Performance Indicator System each data source and with parameter needed for each Data Source communication.
Method 300 can also include, and be the input variable setting receiving the user and providing in box 306 Data source and with after parameter needed for set Data Source communication, using it is pre-stored for calculate it is selected The program code of Key Performance Indicator and received data source and parameter are generated for reading from set data source Data calculate selected Key Performance Indicator using read data and calculating as the input variable To Key Performance Indicator be sent to the application of specified address.
Here, the operation of box 302-304 can for example be realized by configuration module 40.
In a first aspect, at least one Key Performance Indicator of the display general-purpose system includes: that display constitutes the reality The each component part and its correlation of border system;The a certain composition in each component part is chosen in the user After part, the first incidence relation between the component part and variable of the general-purpose system according to the pre-stored data is found out In each variable of the general-purpose system with the associated all variables of component part chosen, wherein first association is closed System be used to indicate each component part of the general-purpose system respectively with which variable association in the general-purpose system;According to The second incidence relation between the variable and Key Performance Indicator of the pre-stored general-purpose system, from the general-purpose system Each Key Performance Indicator in, the calculating for retrieving it uses at least one of searched variable as input variable All Key Performance Indicators, wherein second incidence relation, which is used to indicate, calculates each key of the general-purpose system Input variable needed for energy index is which variable in the general-purpose system respectively;And the key performance that display is retrieved Index, alternatively, the Key Performance Indicator retrieved and the variable searched.
In second aspect, at least one Key Performance Indicator of the display general-purpose system further include: from the institute stored It states in the display priority of each Key Performance Indicator of general-purpose system, the display for obtaining retrieved Key Performance Indicator is excellent First grade;And based on acquired display priority, determine the display order of retrieved Key Performance Indicator, wherein institute The display of the Key Performance Indicator of retrieval is realized based on identified display order.
In the third aspect, method 300 further include: at least one Key Performance Indicator for showing the general-purpose system it Before, when the program code for receiving each Key Performance Indicator for calculating the general-purpose system, first incidence relation When with second incidence relation, the received program code of storage institute, first incidence relation are associated with pass with described second System.Here, which can be realized by management module 20.
In fourth aspect, method 300 can also include: to increase the display of the Key Performance Indicator retrieved stored Priority.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of the device for application and development of one embodiment according to the invention.Shown in Fig. 4 Device 400 can use software, hardware (such as integrated circuit or DSP etc.) or the mode of software and hardware combining to realize.
As shown in figure 4, device 400 may include the first display module 402, the second display module 404 and generation module 406.First display module 402 is used to be intended to develop for a certain real system in application, showing general-purpose system extremely as user A few Key Performance Indicator, wherein the real system is an example of the general-purpose system.Second display module 404 Selected by the user, after selecting Key Performance Indicator at least one described Key Performance Indicator, display is calculated Each data source of input variable needed for the Key Performance Indicator selected and the general-purpose system and logical with each data source Parameter needed for letter.Generation module 406 is used to receive the data that user's offer is the input variable setting Source and with after parameter needed for set Data Source communication, using it is pre-stored for calculate it is selected key The program code of energy index and received data source and parameter, generate for reading data, benefit from set data source Read data are used as the input variable to calculate selected Key Performance Indicator and the key being calculated Performance indicator is sent to the application of specified address.Here, the first display module 402, the second display module 404 and generation module 406 can for example be realized by configuration module 40.
In a first aspect, the first display module 402 may include: third display module, for showing the composition reality Each component part of system and its module of correlation;Searching module, for choosing each composition in the user After a certain component part in part, between the component part and variable of the general-purpose system according to the pre-stored data One incidence relation, find out in each variable of the general-purpose system with the associated all variables of component part chosen Module, wherein first incidence relation be used to indicate each component part of the general-purpose system respectively with the general system Which variable association in system;Retrieval module, variable and key performance for the general-purpose system according to the pre-stored data The second incidence relation between index, from each Key Performance Indicator of the general-purpose system, the calculating for retrieving it is used Module of at least one of the variable searched as all Key Performance Indicators of input variable, wherein described second closes Input variable needed for connection relationship is used to indicate each Key Performance Indicator for calculating the general-purpose system is described general respectively Which variable in system;And the 4th display module, for showing retrieved Key Performance Indicator, alternatively, being retrieved Key Performance Indicator and the module of variable searched.
In second aspect, the first display module 402 can also include: acquisition module, for described general from what is stored In the display priority of each Key Performance Indicator of system, the display priority of retrieved Key Performance Indicator is obtained Module;And determining module, for determining the display of retrieved Key Performance Indicator based on acquired display priority The module of sequence, wherein the display for the Key Performance Indicator retrieved is realized based on identified display order.
In the third aspect, device 400 can also include: memory module, for showing at least the one of the general-purpose system Before a Key Performance Indicator, when receive each Key Performance Indicator for calculating the general-purpose system program code, When first incidence relation and second incidence relation, the received program code of storage institute, first incidence relation and Second incidence relation.Here, memory module can for example be realized by management module 20.
In fourth aspect, device 400 can also include: increase module, key for increasing being retrieved of being stored The display priority of energy index.Here, increasing module can for example be realized by configuration module 40.
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of the calculating equipment according to one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 5, calculating equipment 500 may include processor 502 and memory 504.Memory 504 is stored with executable instruction, which, which works as, is held Processor 502 is made to execute each method above-mentioned when row.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of machine readable media, is stored thereon with executable instruction, the executable finger Order makes machine execute each method above-mentioned upon being performed.
It should be noted that step and module not all in above-mentioned each process and each system construction drawing is all necessary , certain steps or module can be ignored according to the actual needs.Each step execution sequence be not it is fixed, can basis It needs to be adjusted.System structure described in the various embodiments described above can be physical structure, be also possible to logical construction, that is, Some modules may be realized by same physical entity, be realized alternatively, some modules may divide by multiple physical entities, alternatively, can To be realized jointly by certain components in multiple autonomous devices.
In the above various embodiments, hardware cell mechanically or can be realized electrically.For example, a hardware Unit may include permanent dedicated circuit or logic (such as special processor, FPGA or ASIC) to complete corresponding operating. Hardware cell can also be including programmable logic or circuit (such as general processor or other programmable processors), can be by soft Part carries out interim setting to complete corresponding operating.Concrete implementation mode (mechanical system or dedicated permanent circuit or The circuit that person is temporarily arranged) it can be determined based on cost and temporal consideration.
Detailed displaying and explanation are carried out to the present invention above by attached drawing and preferred embodiment, however the present invention is unlimited In the embodiment that these have revealed that, base could be aware that with above-mentioned multiple embodiment those skilled in the art, can combine it is above-mentioned not The more embodiments of the present invention are obtained with the code audit means in embodiment, these embodiments are also in protection model of the invention Within enclosing.

Claims (12)

1. the method for being used for application and development, comprising:
When user be intended to develop it is for a certain real system in application, display general-purpose system at least one Key Performance Indicator, Wherein, the real system is an example of the general-purpose system;
In the user after selecting Key Performance Indicator at least one described Key Performance Indicator, selected by display calculating Key Performance Indicator needed for input variable and the general-purpose system each data source and with each Data Source communication Required parameter;And
Receive the user and provide be the input variable setting data source and with set Data Source communication institute After the parameter needed, the received number of the pre-stored program code for calculating selected Key Performance Indicator and institute is utilized According to source and parameter, generate for reading data from set data source, being become using read data as the input Amount is to calculate selected Key Performance Indicator and the Key Performance Indicator being calculated be sent to the application of specified address.
2. the method for claim 1, wherein at least one Key Performance Indicator of the display general-purpose system includes:
Display constitutes each component part and its correlation of the real system;
It is according to the pre-stored data described general after a certain component part that the user chooses in each component part The first incidence relation between the component part and variable of system, find out in each variable of the general-purpose system with chosen The associated all variables of component part, wherein first incidence relation is used to indicate each composition of the general-purpose system Part respectively with which variable association in the general-purpose system;
The second incidence relation between the variable and Key Performance Indicator of the general-purpose system according to the pre-stored data leads to from described Use at least one of searched variable as input with the calculating in each Key Performance Indicator of system, retrieving it All Key Performance Indicators of variable, wherein second incidence relation is used to indicate each pass for calculating the general-purpose system Input variable needed for key performance indicator is which variable in the general-purpose system respectively;And
Retrieved Key Performance Indicator is shown, alternatively, the Key Performance Indicator retrieved and the variable searched.
3. method according to claim 2, wherein at least one Key Performance Indicator of the display general-purpose system also wraps It includes:
From the display priority of each Key Performance Indicator of the general-purpose system stored, acquisition is retrieved key The display priority of energy index;And
Based on acquired display priority, the display order of retrieved Key Performance Indicator is determined,
Wherein, the display for the Key Performance Indicator retrieved is realized based on identified display order.
4. method according to claim 2, further includes:
Before at least one Key Performance Indicator for showing the general-purpose system, when receiving for calculating the general-purpose system The program code of each Key Performance Indicator, first incidence relation and when second incidence relation, storage is received Program code, first incidence relation and second incidence relation.
5. the method as described in any one in claim 1-4, further includes:
Increase the display priority of the Key Performance Indicator retrieved stored.
6. being used for the device of application and development, comprising:
First display module, for being intended to develop for a certain real system in application, showing general-purpose system at least as user One Key Performance Indicator, wherein the real system is an example of the general-purpose system;
Second display module, for the user selected from least one described Key Performance Indicator Key Performance Indicator it Afterwards, each data source of input variable needed for display calculates selected Key Performance Indicator and the general-purpose system and with Parameter needed for each Data Source communication;And
Generation module, for receive the user and provide be the input variable setting data source and with it is set After parameter needed for Data Source communication, using pre-stored for calculating the program code of selected Key Performance Indicator With received data source and parameter, generate for reading data from set data source, being made using read data Selected Key Performance Indicator is calculated by the input variable and the Key Performance Indicator being calculated is sent to finger Determine the application of address.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, wherein first display module includes:
Third display module constitutes each component part of the real system and its module of correlation for showing;
Searching module, for after a certain component part that the user chooses in each component part, according to preparatory The first incidence relation between the component part and variable of the general-purpose system of storage, finds out each of the general-purpose system In variable with the module for the associated all variables of component part chosen, wherein first incidence relation is used to indicate institute State each component part of general-purpose system respectively with which variable association in the general-purpose system;
Retrieval module, for the second association between the variable and Key Performance Indicator of the general-purpose system according to the pre-stored data Relationship, from each Key Performance Indicator of the general-purpose system, the calculating for retrieving it is used in searched variable extremely The module of few all Key Performance Indicators as input variable, wherein second incidence relation is used to indicate calculating Input variable needed for each Key Performance Indicator of the general-purpose system is which variable in the general-purpose system respectively;With And
4th display module, for showing retrieved Key Performance Indicator, alternatively, the Key Performance Indicator retrieved and being looked into The module for the variable looked for.
8. device as claimed in claim 7, wherein first display module further include:
Module is obtained, for obtaining from the display priority of each Key Performance Indicator of the general-purpose system stored The module of the display priority for the Key Performance Indicator retrieved;And
Determining module, for determining the display order of retrieved Key Performance Indicator based on acquired display priority Module,
Wherein, the display for the Key Performance Indicator retrieved is realized based on identified display order.
9. device as claimed in claim 7, further includes:
Memory module, for before at least one Key Performance Indicator for showing the general-purpose system, when receiving based on Calculate the program code, first incidence relation and second incidence relation of each Key Performance Indicator of the general-purpose system When, the received program code of storage institute, first incidence relation and second incidence relation.
10. the device as described in any one in claim 6-9, further includes:
Increase module, for increasing the display priority of the Key Performance Indicator retrieved stored.
11. calculating equipment, comprising:
Processor;And
Memory, is stored thereon with executable instruction, and the executable instruction makes the processor right of execution upon being performed The method that benefit requires any one of 1-5.
12. machine readable media, is stored thereon with executable instruction, the executable instruction executes machine upon being performed The method of any one in claim 1-5.
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