CN109387365A - Horizontal sliding bearing test-bed - Google Patents

Horizontal sliding bearing test-bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109387365A
CN109387365A CN201710667792.1A CN201710667792A CN109387365A CN 109387365 A CN109387365 A CN 109387365A CN 201710667792 A CN201710667792 A CN 201710667792A CN 109387365 A CN109387365 A CN 109387365A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
load
radial
subject
loaded portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710667792.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪福强
丁强明
张亚宾
潘鸿
朱杰
刘小军
周少华
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Hunan Sund Industrial and Technological Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Sund Industrial and Technological Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Hunan Sund Industrial and Technological Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Sund Industrial and Technological Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710667792.1A priority Critical patent/CN109387365A/en
Publication of CN109387365A publication Critical patent/CN109387365A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • G01M13/04Bearings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of horizontal sliding bearing test-beds, including axially loaded portion, radial loaded portion, supporting part and hydraulic module, wherein radial loaded portion is detachably secured to supporting part along the radial direction of subject bearing, axially loaded portion is detachably secured to supporting part along subject bearing axial direction, testing stand provides load by axially loaded portion and radial loaded portion, motor provides power, and test is in horizontal sliding bearing.Hydraulic module is connected to motor, and hydraulic module is used to be lubricated subject bearing when subject bearing is in test mode.It can be achieved to examine compared with big load, Work condition analogue is accurate, can check bearing all data;Experimental rig can realize extension;Hydraulic module is additionally arranged to be lubricated to subject bearing; and; in the case where accompanying the lubricant passage way of examination bearing and subject bearing to be not turned on and reach metered flow, which cannot start main motor and subject bearing loading motor, to protect to each bearing shell.

Description

Horizontal sliding bearing test-bed
Technical field
The invention belongs to sliding bearing safe operations and detection field more particularly to a kind of horizontal sliding bearing test-bed.
Background technique
Bearing test-bed be bearing products development phase examine product whether meet working condition requirement important way and Device, after product approval, the main purpose of bearing test is exactly to examine to bearing quality, identifies the quality of bearing products Grade, promotes the raising of quality, thus find certain links such as bearing arrangement, material, manufacturing process there are the problem of, Jin Erjia With control.Existing bearing test-bed has certain limitation to bearing size, and different bearing products is needed in different tests Platform is tested.Currently, how to test for horizontal bearing, become an industry problem urgently to be resolved.Therefore it designs A kind of convenient and practical function horizontal, full scale model sliding bear experiment platform, to realize the survey to horizontal bearing Examination.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of horizontal sliding bearing test-beds.
For achieving the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of horizontal sliding bearing test-bed, including axially loaded portion, radial loaded portion and supporting part, wherein radial loaded Portion is detachably secured to supporting part along the radial direction of subject bearing, and axially loaded portion is detachable along subject bearing axial direction Ground is fixed on supporting part, and testing stand provides load by axially loaded portion and radial loaded portion, and motor provides power, and test is in Horizontal sliding bearing.
Motor be the present invention in preferred power source, it is any for horizontal sliding bearing test-bed provide power structure or Structure combination is considered as falling within the scope of the present invention, and motor should not be used as limiting the scope of the invention.
Preferably, axially loaded portion includes axially loaded oil cylinder, the first load bearings and the second load bearings, axially loaded Oil cylinder, the first load bearings and the second load bearings are concentrically axis setting, and the first load bearings are set with the second load bearings In the two sides of subject bearing, it is connect by shaft coupling with subject bearing, bearing and load bearings is tested after connection as concentrically axis Line, axially loaded oil cylinder provides load by a load bearings.
It is highly preferred that axially loaded portion further includes pull rod and oil cylinder supporting element, axially loaded bearing is fixed on oil cylinder support Part, oil cylinder supporting element are perpendicular to axially loaded portion's setting direction, and pull rod is parallel to the setting direction in axially loaded portion, oil cylinder Supporting element both ends are slidably connected to pull rod.Pull rod quantity is 2, and 2 pull rods pass through subject in the two sides in axially loaded portion The support of bearing and cylinder bearing form the rectangular configuration of a closure.
Preferably, the hydraulic module, comprising: examination bearing lubrication module is accompanied, it is described to accompany examination bearing lubrication module, comprising: First radial lubrication unit, the second radial lubrication unit, axial lubrication unit, the first fuel tank, the first pressure oil filter, first are determined Amount pump, the first oil absorption filter and the second oil absorption filter;
Wherein, first oil absorption filter is connect with first fuel tank one end, the other end point of first fuel tank It is not connected in the described first radial lubrication unit, the second radial lubrication unit with the axial lubrication unit;Described first One end of radial lubrication unit, the second radial lubrication unit and the axial lubrication unit and the first pressure oil filter Connection;
The other end of the first pressure oil filter is connect with one end of first constant displacement pump;First constant displacement pump The other end is connect with second oil absorption filter;
Described first radial lubrication unit is used to be lubricated for the radial direction of first load bearings;
Described second radial lubrication unit is used to be lubricated for the radial direction of second load bearings;
The axial direction lubrication unit is used to be moistened for the axial direction of first load bearings and second load bearings It is sliding.
Preferably, the hydraulic module, comprising: subject bearing lubrication module, the subject bearing lubrication module, comprising: First temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, refrigerating module, flow sensor, flow control valve, the second pressure oil filter, Second constant displacement pump, third oil absorption filter and the second fuel tank;
First temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are connect with the subject bearing respectively;Described first Temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are connect with one end of the refrigerating module respectively;The refrigerating module it is another End is connect with the flow sensor;The flow sensor is also connect with the flow control valve;The flow control valve is also It is connect with second fuel tank;The flow control valve is also connect with one end of the second pressure oil filter;Second pressure The other end of oil strainer is also connect with one end of second constant displacement pump;The other end of second constant displacement pump and the third Oil absorption filter connection;
Wherein, first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are used to detect the oil inlet of the subject bearing Temperature;
The refrigerating module is used to that the inlet oil temperature of the subject bearing to be adjusted.
Preferably, the refrigerating module includes cooling water inlet and cooling water outlet.
Preferably, further include: load valve group, third pressure oil filter, manual variable pump, the 4th oil absorption filter;
The charge valve group is connect with the axially loaded portion and the radial loaded portion respectively;It is described to load the another of valve group One end is connect with one end of the third pressure oil filter, and the load valve group sea is also connect with first fuel tank;
The other end of the third pressure oil filter is connect with one end that the manual variable pumps;The manual variable pump The other end is connect with the 4th oil absorption filter;
The load valve group, for control respectively the axially loaded portion and the radial loaded portion loading force direction and Loading force size.
Preferably, motor is set to axially loaded portion one end, and concentrically axis, motor pass through electricity to motor with axially loaded portion Machine output shaft provides power for subject bearing, and a load bearings, load bearings and subject axis are equipped between motor and subject bearing It holds and is connect by bearing input shaft with motor output shaft, the input shaft of the first load bearings, the second load bearings and subject bearing For three sections of axle construction of flexible connection.
As a preferred embodiment, the first load bearings, the second load bearings and the input shaft of subject bearing are It directly makes a slip of the tongue and crosses connection, fixed between axis and axis by dismantling jackscrew, it is such that the Fast Installation positioning for facilitating testing stand is set, When replacement is tested bearing, need to only dismantle two sections of input shaft of disassembly jackscrew makes to be rapidly separated between two sections of axis.
Preferably, horizontal sliding bearing test-bed is in test, motor output power to the first load bearings, the first load Power is input to subject bearing by bearing, and load is input to subject bearing by the second load bearings by axially loaded oil cylinder, after Be passed back to oil cylinder supporting element through pull rod, the thrust that axially loaded oil cylinder generates by the second load bearings, subject bearing, pull rod, Oil cylinder supporting element forms a complete closed loop configuration.
Preferably, radial loaded portion includes radial loaded oil cylinder, inner support, mounting plate and support arm, inner support, mounting plate And support arm center of circle setting together, wherein radial loaded oil cylinder is perpendicularly fixed at supporting part, the radial loaded oil cylinder other end is solid The mounting plate of fixed connection subject bearing, mounting plate are slidably secured support arm, mounting plate be set to support arm and inner support it Between.
It is highly preferred that radial loaded oil cylinder provides radial load for subject bearing, by being tested the mounting plate of bearing outside Vertical displacement in bracket, driving inner support is that subject bearing applies or stop to apply radial load.
Preferably, supporting part includes bottom plate, and each component of horizontal sliding bearing test-bed is moveably secured to bottom plate.
It is highly preferred that bottom plate be equipped with it is a series of with axially loaded portion direction T-type mounting rack disposed in parallel, between mounting rack Sliding slot is formed, so that each component of testing stand is slidably secured bottom plate, it is preferable that oil cylinder supporting element is movably quilt along pull rod It tries bearing and axial load is provided.
Preferably, axial to be not less than 30t with radial load.
Preferably, motor speed is 0~4000rpm.
Preferably, shaft coupling is flexible coupling, on the one hand shaft coupling plays the role of connecting bearing, on the other hand, connection Axis device can digest small power bring structural deflection, and this buffer function ensure that subject bearing in scheduled load capacity and load Lotus is tested under the action of direction, improves the accuracy of test, and improves the use peace of horizontal sliding bearing test-bed Quan Xing, shaft coupling is easy to disassemble, can quickly and easily dismantle subject bearing.
Compared with prior art, the horizontal sliding bearing test-bed that the present invention uses can simultaneously realize subject bearing radial And axial load, the load of load are not less than 30t;The load bearings part of testing stand is general module, is tested bearing, axis Section part can be extended, and can meet the bearing test requirement of different size model numbers, axially loaded closed loop configuration can subtract The influence that weak structure stress deformation generates test result.
In short, each shaft part connection of horizontal sliding bearing test-bed provided by the invention is reliable, convenient disassembly, load bearings are solid Fixed, subject bearing floating formula structure, load bearings are all made of sliding bearing, eliminate influence of the gravity to inspection result, can be real It is now examined compared with big load, Work condition analogue is accurate, test effect is good, can be in bearing pre-delivery inspection bearing items design performance, right Later period optimization design accumulates data;Experimental rig can realize extension, adapt to Multiple Type bearing and carry out testing experiment, experimental rig It is economical preferable;Suitable full scale model is tested, and has fabulous market popularization value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the operation chart of horizontal sliding bearing test-bed provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the shaft connection schematic diagram of horizontal sliding bearing test-bed provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of horizontal sliding bearing test-bed provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of hydraulic module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for accompanying examination bearing lubrication module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another hydraulic module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for being tested bearing lubrication module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of another loading system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of loading system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is made further to illustrate in detail, completely below with reference to embodiment.It should be understood that described herein Specific embodiment be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to restrict the invention.
For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ", " ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation of sign.It should be understood that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation in addition to device described in figure Except different direction in use or operation.For example, being described as if the device in attached drawing is squeezed " in other devices It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after part or construction top " or the device of " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " may include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also be positioned with other different modes and (is rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and And respective explanations are made to the opposite description in space used herein above.
As shown in Figure 1, horizontal sliding bearing test-bed of the invention carries out its performance when sliding bearing is in horizontal Experiment, motor 4 is that subject bearing 5 provides power when test, make to be tested bearing 5 under the simulation nominal situation of certain revolving speed by Power is that subject bearing 5 provides load by axially loaded portion 1 and radial loaded portion, with test subject bearing 5 in the case where simulating operating condition Whether work normally and whether working performance meets the requirements.
Testing stand in the present embodiment be preferably integrated with on pedestal 3, convenient for dispersing power suffered by each component, and to each Component plays the role of supporting and fixing, and provides Environmental Support for items test.Axially loaded portion 1, radial loaded portion 2 and motor 4 are movably fixed on pedestal 3, and when the gauge size for being tested bearing changes, each component of testing stand can basis Its size is adjusted, and is tested convenient for the testing stand in the present invention full-scale sliding bearing.
It is movably fixed on the base 3 for the ease of each component, pedestal 3 is provided preferably with several T-type mounting racks, several T-type mounting rack is set in parallel on pedestal 3, forms several sliding slots, is convenient for each component shift position on bottom plate 3, is suitable for difference The sliding bear experiment of size realizes effective expansion of testing stand.
Motor 4 provides power support for testing stand, and preferred motor speed is 0~4000rpm in the present embodiment.Motor is defeated Shaft connects bearing input shaft by shaft coupling, and input shaft is three sections of axle construction, including the first load bearings 12 and the second load The load bearings input shaft 16 of bearing 13 is connected with subject bearing input shaft 17 between two sections of load bearings input shafts 16, such as Fig. 2 It is shown, it is connected between three sections of axis by disassembly jackscrew 18, crosses connection by directly making a slip of the tongue between three sections of axis, such setting facilitates The Fast Installation of testing stand positions, and when replacement is tested bearing, need to only dismantle two sections of input shaft of disassembly jackscrew 18 makes two sections of axis Between be rapidly separated.
Motor 4 provides power, and hydraulic power system is cooperated to test the properties of subject bearing 5, hydraulic dynamic Force system is according to oil circuit feature matching design in sliding bearing, and this will not be repeated here.
Axially loaded portion 1 specifically includes axially loaded oil cylinder 11, the first load bearings 12, the second load bearings 13, pull rod 14, oil cylinder supporting element 15, load bearings input shaft 16, subject bearing input shaft 17 and disassembly jackscrew 18, wherein the first loading axis The two sides for being set to subject bearing 5 with the second load bearings are held, are fixedly connected by shaft coupling with subject bearing 5 in test.It changes Sentence is talked about, and when the axially loaded portion in the present embodiment is run, in structure, is concentrically set gradually to axis from motor side Have: the first load bearings 12, shaft coupling, subject bearing 5, shaft coupling, the second load bearings 13, axially loaded oil cylinder 11, wherein First load bearings 12, the second load bearings 13 are fixed by the bracket on pedestal 3, and axially loaded oil cylinder 11 is fixed on oil cylinder branch The symmetrical centre of support member 15, oil cylinder supporting element 15 are perpendicular to axially loaded portion's setting direction.Axially loaded portion further includes putting down Row in axially loaded portion's setting direction 14,2 pull rods 14 of pull rod in the two sides in axially loaded portion, by the subject support of bearing and Oil cylinder supporting element forms the rectangular configuration of a closure, is tested bearing 5 and the second load bearings 13 are fixed by the bracket in bottom plate 3, the subject bracket of bearing 5, the bracket of load bearings, 14 bracket of pull rod are disposed in parallel, that is to say, that the setting of bracket It is each perpendicular to the center line in axially loaded portion, and also vertical in 90 ° with floor base 3, axis easy to support is arranged in such bracket To each component and subject bearing of loading unit, it is also convenient for eliminating the influence such as vibration during simulating working condition tests.
When unlatching simulation operating condition is tested, the first load bearings 12, subject bearing 5, the second load bearings 13 are defeated Enter with certain rotational speed under the drive of axis, axially loaded oil cylinder 11 provides load under the control of hydraulic system at this time, axial Load is not less than 30t.The load is transferred to subject bearing 5 by the second load bearings 13, shaft coupling, and the power of subject bearing 5 is logical It crosses pull rod 14 and is passed back to axially loaded oil cylinder 11, such design makes the capable closed loop for forming a completion, ensure that axial add The load for carrying oil cylinder 11 is applied to subject bearing 5, without being transferred to other testing stand components, under the premise that security is guaranteed Improve the efficiency of the practice of operating condition of test.
It is connected between load bearings and subject bearing by shaft coupling, preferably shaft coupling is flexible shaft coupling in the present embodiment On the one hand device, shaft coupling play the role of connecting bearing, on the other hand, it is inclined that shaft coupling can digest small power bring structure It moves, this buffer function ensure that subject bearing is tested under the action of scheduled load capacity and loading direction, improve The accuracy of test, and the safety in utilization of horizontal sliding bearing test-bed is improved, shaft coupling is easy to disassemble, can be fast and convenient Ground disassembly subject bearing.
15 both ends of oil cylinder supporting element are slidably secured on pull rod 14, and support arm 24, one end are fixed in 14 one end of pull rod It is fixed on the base support structure of corresponding support arm 24, such design not only ensure that horizontal sliding bearing test-bed in axial direction Support, also slidably reciprocate on pull rod 14 for oil cylinder supporting element 15 and provide structural support, when subject bearing 5 gauge size When changing, oil cylinder supporting element 15 is slided along pull rod 14, while axially loaded oil cylinder 11 and the second load bearings 13 being driven to transport It is dynamic, be rapidly and accurately connected and fixed subject bearing, and for be tested bearing provide it is axially loaded.
While axially loaded portion 1 carries out operation, radial loaded portion also carries out operation at the same time, exists to subject bearing 5 It is radial to apply certain load.Radial loaded portion is set to the vertical lower of load bearings 5, is fixed on pedestal, upward from pedestal It successively include radial loaded oil cylinder 21, support arm 24, mounting plate 23, inner support 22.Support arm 24, mounting plate 23 and inner support 22 For the socket of the concyclic heart, 24 bottom of support arm is supported by radial loaded oil cylinder 21, and support arm two sides extend downwardly and are fixed on bottom Plate, sliding connects mounting plate 23 in the two sides of support arm 24, that is to say, that 24 two sides of support arm are equipped with sliding slot, and mounting plate 23 is set to In sliding slot, mounting plate 23 can slide up and down in sliding slot, while inner support 22 being driven to slide up and down, to apply to subject bearing 5 Add or stops applying radial load.The radial load is not less than 30t, can be adjusted according to the specific requirement of subject bearing.
In the present embodiment, preferred fixed form is fixed for screw, but horizontal bearing test-bed of the present invention Fixed form is not limited to screw and fixes, and any fixed form being fixedly connected between structure that can play should all fall into guarantor of the invention Within the scope of shield.
Further, referring to Fig.1, Fig. 3 is a kind of signal of horizontal sliding bearing test-bed provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure, referring to Fig. 3, which includes axially loaded portion 1, radial loaded portion 2, supporting part 6 and fluid die Block 7, wherein the radial loaded portion 1 is detachably secured to the supporting part 6, the axis along the radial direction of subject bearing 5 It is detachably secured to the supporting part 6 along subject 5 axial direction of bearing to loading unit 1, testing stand passes through described axially loaded Portion 1 and the radial loaded portion 2 provide load, and motor 4 provides power, and test is in horizontal sliding bearing;
The hydraulic module 7 is connect with motor 4, and the hydraulic module 7 is used to be in test mode when the subject bearing 5 When, the subject bearing 5 is lubricated.
Originally the horizontal sliding bearing test-bed for implementing offer is additionally arranged the hydraulic module to carry out to subject bearing Lubrication, also, in the case where accompanying the lubricant passage way of examination bearing and subject bearing to be not turned on and reach metered flow, this is hydraulic Module cannot start main motor and subject bearing loading motor, to protect to each bearing shell.
Further, the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated the implementation of hydraulic module.
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of hydraulic module provided in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 4, accompanies examination bearing lubrication module 71, it is described to accompany examination bearing lubrication module 71, comprising: the first radial lubrication unit 711 of radial lubrication unit 710, second, axial profit Sliding unit 712, the first fuel tank 713, the first pressure oil filter 714, the first constant displacement pump 715, the first oil absorption filter 716 and second Oil absorption filter 717;
Wherein, first oil absorption filter 716 is connect with described first fuel tank, 713 one end, first fuel tank 713 The other end is respectively at the described first radial lubrication unit 710, the second radial lubrication unit 711 and the axial lubrication unit 712 connections;Described first radial lubrication unit 710, the second radial lubrication unit 711 and the axial lubrication unit 712 It is connect with one end of the first pressure oil filter 714;
The other end of the first pressure oil filter 714 is connect with one end of first constant displacement pump 715;Described first is fixed The other end of amount pump 715 is connect with second oil absorption filter 717;
Described first radial lubrication unit 710 is used to be lubricated for the radial direction of first load bearings 12;
Described second radial lubrication unit 711 is used to be lubricated for the radial direction of second load bearings 13;
The axial direction lubrication unit 712 is used for the axial direction for first load bearings 12 and second load bearings 13 It is lubricated.
Originally implement offer accompanies examination bearing lubrication module, is low pressure recycle oil circuit, by adjusting the valve of branch, energy Two oil stream amounts for accompanying test specimen totally three bearing shells (2 radial directions, 1 axial direction) are led in control, convenient to lower in different working conditions Whole each bearing shell needs oil mass.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for accompanying examination bearing lubrication module provided in an embodiment of the present invention, reference Fig. 5, wherein radial 1 lubrication be the above first radial lubrication unit, radial 1 lubrication be the above second radial lubrication unit, Axial to lubricate seat in the plane axial lubrication unit above, big landing fuel tank is the first fuel tank;Pressure oil filter is the first pressure above Oil strainer, constant displacement pump are the first constant displacement pump above;Further, referring to Fig. 5 it is found that the corresponding section of each lubrication Flow valve DV2-SN-200;It further includes a SR1A-A2/SV that this, which accompanies examination bearing lubrication module,;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another hydraulic module provided in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 6, the hydraulic module, packet It includes: subject bearing lubrication module 72, the subject bearing lubrication module 72, comprising: the first temperature sensor 721, second temperature Sensor 722, refrigerating module 723, flow sensor 724, flow control valve 725, the second pressure oil filter 726, second are quantitative Pump 727, third oil absorption filter 728 and the second fuel tank 729;
First temperature sensor 721 and the second temperature sensor 722 are connect with the subject bearing 5 respectively; First temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor 722 are connect with one end of the refrigerating module 723 respectively;It is described The other end of refrigerating module 723 is connect with the flow sensor 724;The flow sensor 724 also with the flow control Valve 725 connects;The flow control valve 725 is also connect with second fuel tank 729;The flow control valve 725 also with it is described One end of second pressure oil filter 726 connects;The other end of the second pressure oil filter 726 also with second constant displacement pump 727 one end connection;The other end of second constant displacement pump 727 is connect with the third oil absorption filter 728;
Wherein, first temperature sensor 721 and the second temperature sensor 722 are for detecting the subject bearing Inlet oil temperature;
The refrigerating module 723 is used to that the inlet oil temperature of the subject bearing to be adjusted.
Originally the subject bearing lubrication module for implementing offer, uses low pressure recycle oil circuit, by an independent fuel tank (difference In the fuel tank for accompanying examination bearing lubrication) and oil pump, pipeline, valve system fuel feeding, lubricating oil types can be according to being tested bearing demand Choose at random, not by accompany examination bearing influenced;Independent cooling system ensure that its it is independent be different from accompany examination bearing oil inlet temperature Degree has very high system independence.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for being tested bearing lubrication module provided in an embodiment of the present invention, reference Fig. 7, it is known that, wherein temperature sensor 8272.33.2517 is respectively the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor, subject Bearing lubrication is to be tested bearing;Flow sensor 150-MA-B-B1 is flow sensor;Flow control valve 2FRE16-40B/ 80LB is flow control valve;Pressure oil filter PLF-240x10FP is the second pressure oil filter;Pressure oil filter PLF- 240x10FP is also connected with SR1A-A2/S25V;Constant displacement pump, that is, the second constant displacement pump above;Oil absorption filter, that is, third above oil suction Filter.Optionally, the refrigerating module includes cooling water inlet and cooling water outlet.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of another loading system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to Fig. 8, which includes: It loads valve group 8, third pressure oil filter 80, manual variable and pumps the 81, the 4th oil absorption filter 82;
The load valve group 8 is connect with the axially loaded portion 1 and the radial loaded portion 2 respectively;The load valve group 8 The other end connect with one end of the third pressure oil filter 80,8 sea of the load valve group is also connect with first fuel tank;
The other end of the third pressure oil filter 80 is connect with one end of manual variable pump 81;The manual variable The other end of pump 81 is connect with the 4th oil absorption filter 82;
The load valve group 8, for controlling the loading force direction in the axially loaded portion and the radial loaded portion respectively With loading force size.
Loading system provided in this embodiment is big with commutation and servo-valve control pressure using high voltage stabilizing oil circuit The direction of propulsion of small and oil cylinder, to determine final loading direction and loading force size, the oil circuit is according to the need of test bearing It asks in the case where increase divides valve, static pressure can be provided to the severe bearing of operating condition and jacked up, increase the test scope of subject bearing.
It is a kind of structural schematic diagram of loading system provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, referring to Fig. 9, it is known that, Wherein load valve group described above includes two electro-hydraulic switching valves, respectively with radial loaded (radial loaded portion 2) and axially loaded (axially loaded portion 1) connection;Further, which further includes two RZG0-AE-033/315/1 31;Further, The pole T of two RZG0-AE-033/315/1 31 is back to big landing fuel tank, i.e. the first fuel tank respectively;Two RZG0-AE-033/ 315/1 31 pole P is connected with pressure oil filter, that is, third pressure oil filter, also connect with a SR1A-A2/S25V;Become manually Amount pump is connect with the pressure oil filter, and manual variable pump is also connect with oil absorption filter (the 4th oil absorption filter).
For accompanied shown in above-mentioned Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 subject bearing lubrication module shown in examination bearing lubrication module, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 and Loading system shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the three parts are mutually indepedent, self-organizing system, and can facilitate control and adjusting, but three is again It is interrelated with main drive motor and electric-control system, there is complete virtual protection: accompanying examination bearing and subject bearing oil In the case that road is not turned on and reaches metered flow, system cannot start main motor and subject bearing loading motor, this function There is good protective effect to each bearing shell.
Be it is necessary to described herein finally: although the invention patent has been described by way of example and in terms of the preferred embodiments, but it is not It is for limiting the invention patent, anyone skilled in the art all may be used in the spirit and scope for not departing from the invention patent It is therefore, all to make possible variation and modification to technical solution of the present invention using the methods and technical content of the disclosure above Without departing from the content of the invention patent technical solution, the technical spirit of patent is to the above embodiments any according to the present invention Simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, belong to the protection scope of the invention patent technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of horizontal sliding bearing test-bed, it is characterised in that: including axially loaded portion, radial loaded portion, supporting part and Hydraulic module, wherein the radial loaded portion is detachably secured to the supporting part along the radial direction of subject bearing, described Axially loaded portion is detachably secured to the supporting part along subject bearing axial direction, and testing stand passes through the axially loaded portion Load is provided with the radial loaded portion, motor provides power, and test is in horizontal sliding bearing;
The hydraulic module is connected to motor, and the hydraulic module is used for when the subject bearing is in test mode, to institute Subject bearing is stated to be lubricated.
2. horizontal sliding bearing test-bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the axially loaded portion includes axial Load cylinder, the first load bearings and the second load bearings, the axially loaded oil cylinder, first load bearings and described Two load bearings are concentrically axis setting, and first load bearings and second load bearings are set to the subject bearing Two sides, connect with the subject bearing by shaft coupling, the subject bearing and the load bearings are concentrically axis, The axially loaded oil cylinder provides load by the load bearings.
3. horizontal sliding bearing test-bed according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the hydraulic module, comprising: accompany examination Bearing lubrication module, it is described to accompany examination bearing lubrication module, comprising: the first radial lubrication unit, the second radial lubrication unit, axial direction Lubrication unit, the first fuel tank, the first pressure oil filter, the first constant displacement pump, the first oil absorption filter and the second oil absorption filter;
Wherein, first oil absorption filter is connect with first fuel tank one end, the other end of first fuel tank respectively at Described first radial lubrication unit, the second radial lubrication unit are connected with the axial lubrication unit;Described first is radial One end of lubrication unit, the second radial lubrication unit and the axial lubrication unit and the first pressure oil filter connects It connects;
The other end of the first pressure oil filter is connect with one end of first constant displacement pump;First constant displacement pump it is another End is connect with second oil absorption filter;
Described first radial lubrication unit is used to be lubricated for the radial direction of first load bearings;
Described second radial lubrication unit is used to be lubricated for the radial direction of second load bearings;
The axial direction lubrication unit is used to be lubricated for the axial direction of first load bearings and second load bearings.
4. horizontal sliding bearing test-bed according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the hydraulic module, comprising: subject Bearing lubrication module, the subject bearing lubrication module, comprising: the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, cooling mould Block, flow sensor, flow control valve, the second pressure oil filter, the second constant displacement pump, third oil absorption filter and the second fuel tank;
First temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are connect with the subject bearing respectively;First temperature Sensor and the second temperature sensor are connect with one end of the refrigerating module respectively;The other end of the refrigerating module with The flow sensor connection;The flow sensor is also connect with the flow control valve;The flow control valve also with institute State the connection of the second fuel tank;The flow control valve is also connect with one end of the second pressure oil filter;The second pressure oil mistake The other end of filter is also connect with one end of second constant displacement pump;The other end of second constant displacement pump and the third oil suction Filter connection;
Wherein, first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are used to detect the oil inlet temperature of the subject bearing Degree;
The refrigerating module is used to that the inlet oil temperature of the subject bearing to be adjusted.
5. horizontal sliding bearing test-bed according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the refrigerating module includes cooling water Import and cooling water outlet.
6. horizontal sliding bearing test-bed according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include: load valve group, third pressure Oil strainer, manual variable pump, the 4th oil absorption filter;
The charge valve group is connect with the axially loaded portion and the radial loaded portion respectively;The other end of the load valve group It is connect with one end of the third pressure oil filter, the load valve group sea is also connect with first fuel tank;
The other end of the third pressure oil filter is connect with one end that the manual variable pumps;The manual variable pumps another End is connect with the 4th oil absorption filter;
The load valve group, for controlling loading force direction and the load in the axially loaded portion and the radial loaded portion respectively Power size.
7. horizontal sliding bearing test-bed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the axially loaded portion includes: to draw Bar and oil cylinder supporting element, the axially loaded bearing are fixed on the oil cylinder supporting element, and the oil cylinder supporting element is perpendicular to institute Axially loaded portion's setting direction is stated, pull rod is parallel to the setting direction in the axially loaded portion, oil cylinder supporting element both ends It is slidably connected to the pull rod.
8. horizontal sliding bearing test-bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor is set to the axial direction Concentrically axis, the motor are the quilt by motor output shaft for loading unit one end, the motor and the axially loaded portion It tries bearing and power is provided, a load bearings, the load bearings and the quilt are equipped between the motor and the subject bearing Examination bearing is connect by bearing input shaft with the motor output shaft, first load bearings, second load bearings and The input shaft of the subject bearing is three sections of axle construction being flexibly connected.
9. horizontal sliding bearing test-bed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: first load bearings, described Second load bearings are directly to make a slip of the tongue to cross to connect with the input shaft of the subject bearing, are fixed between axis and axis by dismantling jackscrew.
10. horizontal sliding bearing test-bed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the horizontal sliding bearing test For platform in test, power is input to institute by the motor output power to first load bearings, first load bearings Subject bearing is stated, load is input to the subject bearing by second load bearings by the axially loaded oil cylinder, by Pull rod is passed back to the oil cylinder supporting element, and the thrust that the axially loaded oil cylinder generates passes through second load bearings, described It is tested bearing, the pull rod, the oil cylinder supporting element and forms a complete closed loop configuration.
CN201710667792.1A 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 Horizontal sliding bearing test-bed Pending CN109387365A (en)

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CN114252265A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-03-29 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Bearing working condition simulation test bed
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