CN109386035A - Auto-flushing squat type closet - Google Patents

Auto-flushing squat type closet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109386035A
CN109386035A CN201811297550.9A CN201811297550A CN109386035A CN 109386035 A CN109386035 A CN 109386035A CN 201811297550 A CN201811297550 A CN 201811297550A CN 109386035 A CN109386035 A CN 109386035A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solenoid valve
liquid level
sensor
urinal
water tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811297550.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王林
王朝立
王海灵
杨航
张超峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Original Assignee
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority to CN201811297550.9A priority Critical patent/CN109386035A/en
Publication of CN109386035A publication Critical patent/CN109386035A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/10Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl
    • E03D5/105Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl touchless, e.g. using sensors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of auto-flushing squat type closets, the pressure sensor of this squat type closet is set to the pedal of urinal two sides, infrared sensor is set to urinal rear wall, first liquid level sensor and the second liquid level sensor are set in water tank and are located at water tank upper and lower part, first solenoid valve is set to tank inlet pipe, second solenoid valve is set to the water pipe of connection water tank and urinal, and pressure sensor, infrared sensor, the first liquid level sensor, the second liquid level sensor, the first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively.This squat type closet overcomes the defect of traditional squat type closet bath mode, without by drawing, realizing the function of auto-flushing, lavatory deodorization, it is ensured that the cleaning of lavatory effectively saves water resource manually.

Description

Auto-flushing squat type closet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auto-flushing squat type closets.
Background technique
Public arena lavatory mostly uses greatly squat type closet at present, squat type closet refer to when use by human body take crouching formula with the characteristics of just The bath mode of device, squat type closet is mainly pressed manually or is drawn manually.The bath mode is easy the shape on the mechanical switch by drawing At the propagation of bacterium, cause with regard to being unwilling behind lavatory by drawing.On the other hand, due to user forget by draw or by the time of drawing it is long Short control is bad, may cause the unsuccessful phenomenon of bath, prevent the excreta in squat type closet causes lavatory from washing out in time Pollution;There is also the defects of water resource waste for the manual bath mode for pressing drawing simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of auto-flushing squat type closet, this squat type closet overcomes traditional crouching The defect of toilet flushing mode, without by drawing, realizing the function of auto-flushing, lavatory deodorization manually, it is ensured that the cleaning of lavatory, Effectively save water resource.
In order to solve the above technical problems, auto-flushing squat type closet of the present invention includes urinal, stepping on set on the urinal two sides Plate, water tank, connect water tank and urinal water pipe and tank inlet pipe, further include controller, pressure sensor, infrared sensor, First liquid level sensor, the second liquid level sensor, the first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve, the pressure sensor be set to it is described just The pedal of pond two sides, the infrared sensor are set to the urinal rear wall, and first liquid level sensor and the second liquid level pass Sensor is set in the water tank and is located at water tank upper and lower part, and first solenoid valve is set to the water tank water intake Pipe, the second solenoid valve are set to the water pipe of the connection water tank and urinal, the pressure sensor, infrared sensor, first Liquid level sensor, the second liquid level sensor, the first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Further, the controller is single-chip microcontroller.
Further, the single-chip microcontroller is powered by battery, and is equipped with light current indicator light, and the light current indicator light is lighted, The battery is replaced in prompt.
Since auto-flushing squat type closet of the present invention uses above-mentioned technical proposal, i.e. the pressure sensor of this squat type closet is set to urinal The pedal of two sides, infrared sensor are set to urinal rear wall, and the first liquid level sensor and the second liquid level sensor are set in water tank And be located at water tank upper and lower part, the first solenoid valve be set to tank inlet pipe, second solenoid valve be set to connection water tank with The water pipe of urinal, pressure sensor, infrared sensor, the first liquid level sensor, the second liquid level sensor, the first solenoid valve and Two solenoid valves are electrically connected with the controller respectively.This squat type closet overcomes the defect of traditional squat type closet bath mode, without manual By drawing, the function of auto-flushing, lavatory deodorization is realized, it is ensured that the cleaning of lavatory effectively saves water resource.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Fig. 1 is auto-flushing squat type closet schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment is as shown in Figure 1, auto-flushing squat type closet of the present invention includes urinal 1, the pedal set on 1 two sides of urinal 2, the water pipe 4 and tank inlet pipe 5 of water tank 3, connection water tank 3 and urinal 1, further includes controller 6, pressure sensor 7, infrared biography Sensor 8, the first liquid level sensor 91, the second liquid level sensor 92, the first solenoid valve 93 and second solenoid valve 94, the pressure pass Sensor 7 is set to the pedal 2 of 1 two sides of urinal, and the infrared sensor 8 is set to 1 rear wall of urinal, first liquid level Sensor 91 and the second liquid level sensor 92 are set in the water tank 3 and are located at 3 upper and lower part of water tank, and described first Solenoid valve 93 is set to the tank inlet pipe 5, and the second solenoid valve 94 is set to the water pipe 4 of the connection water tank 3 and urinal 1, The pressure sensor 7, infrared sensor 8, the first liquid level sensor 91, the second liquid level sensor 92,93 and of the first solenoid valve Second solenoid valve 94 is electrically connected with the controller 6 respectively.
Preferably, the controller 6 is single-chip microcontroller.
Preferably, the single-chip microcontroller is powered by battery, and is equipped with light current indicator light 61,61 points of the light current indicator light It is bright, it prompts to replace the battery.
In this squat type closet, infrared sensor is a kind of non-contact sensor that optical signal can be converted to electric signal output Device comprising infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver;Pressure sensor can experience pressure signal, and can incite somebody to action according to certain rule Pressure signal is converted into available output electric signal;Liquid level sensor is a kind of sensor for measuring liquid level, can be by liquid Position signal is converted into current signal output.
This squat type closet is in application, pressure when user's both feet are across standing on the pedal of squat type closet two sides, below pedal Infrared sensor on sensor and lavatory wall detects signal;When pressure signal and infrared signal disappear, control After device is delayed 5 seconds, control second solenoid valve is opened, and starts to wash by water;When water tank level height drops to the second liquid level sensor When height, second solenoid valve is closed, bath terminates.
When liquid level drops to the second liquid level sensor in water tank, while controller controls second solenoid valve closing The first solenoid valve is opened, water is added into water tank by water inlet pipe;When water tank level height rises to the first liquid level sensor, close The first solenoid valve is closed, water tank adds water to terminate;To realize the auto-flushing of squat type closet.It is small to can be set 24 by controller simultaneously When unmanned auto-flushing when using it is primary, prevent in squat type closet trap that water is dry, cause foul smell to return and alter, play the work of deodorization With.
Wherein, controller can use single-chip microcontroller, and feature-rich, setting is simple, and is battery powered, and work as battery power Light current beacon lamp is always on when insufficient, prompts replacement battery in time.It, can be to infrared biography additionally, due to the difference in toilet design space The sensitivity of sensor is adjusted, it is ensured that detects the accurate of signal.
This squat type closet joined liquid level sensor, pressure sensor and infrared sensor, using single-chip microcontroller as controller, pass through The on-off for controlling solenoid valve realizes bath and adds water;It washes by water in time after can guaranteeing squat type closet use, prevents contact from grasping by drawing The spread of germs of work;Meanwhile the introducing of multisensor is avoided due to mobile with regard to lavatory people position so that single-sensor erroneous judgement etc. is asked Topic has stronger practicability, it is ensured that the cleaning of lavatory effectively saves water resource.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of auto-flushing squat type closet, including urinal, the pedal set on the urinal two sides, water tank, connection water tank and urinal Water pipe and tank inlet pipe, it is characterised in that: further include controller, pressure sensor, infrared sensor, the first level sensing Device, the second liquid level sensor, the first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve, the pressure sensor are set to stepping on for the urinal two sides Plate, the infrared sensor are set to the urinal rear wall, and first liquid level sensor and the second liquid level sensor are set to institute State in water tank and be located at water tank upper and lower part, first solenoid valve is set to the tank inlet pipe, and described second Solenoid valve be set to it is described connection water tank and urinal water pipe, the pressure sensor, infrared sensor, the first liquid level sensor, Second liquid level sensor, the first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
2. auto-flushing squat type closet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the controller is single-chip microcontroller.
3. auto-flushing squat type closet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the single-chip microcontroller is powered by battery, and And it is equipped with light current indicator light, the light current indicator light is lighted, and prompts to replace the battery.
CN201811297550.9A 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Auto-flushing squat type closet Pending CN109386035A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811297550.9A CN109386035A (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Auto-flushing squat type closet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811297550.9A CN109386035A (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Auto-flushing squat type closet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109386035A true CN109386035A (en) 2019-02-26

Family

ID=65427329

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811297550.9A Pending CN109386035A (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Auto-flushing squat type closet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109386035A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110093961A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-06 山东商业职业技术学院 A kind of school's public restroom flushing system and its control method
CN111255033A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-06-09 中国水利水电科学研究院 Intelligent flushing squatting pan

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06306913A (en) * 1993-04-27 1994-11-01 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Automatic flush closet device
WO2008017314A1 (en) * 2006-08-07 2008-02-14 Etr Elektronik Und Technologie Rump Gmbh Method and apparatus for detecting the use of urinals and for initiating automatic flushing
CN201109932Y (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-09-03 迟宗涛 Intelligent automatically flushing water apparatus for sit type closestool
CN201908349U (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-07-27 周兴发 Sanitary ware with automatic cleaning function
CN202090419U (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-12-28 山东科技大学 Pressure sensing squatting pan
CN202298789U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-07-04 高亮 Automatic water saving system device
CN204510407U (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-07-29 杭州市农业建筑设计有限公司瓶窑分公司 New-type auto-flushing urinal
CN204875994U (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-16 程强 Automatic flushing system in intelligent bathroom
CN105297856A (en) * 2014-06-04 2016-02-03 方桂洪 Intelligent water-saving automatic toilet flushing device
CN205062957U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-03-02 东北大学秦皇岛分校 Forced induction formula bathroom apparatus

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06306913A (en) * 1993-04-27 1994-11-01 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Automatic flush closet device
WO2008017314A1 (en) * 2006-08-07 2008-02-14 Etr Elektronik Und Technologie Rump Gmbh Method and apparatus for detecting the use of urinals and for initiating automatic flushing
CN201109932Y (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-09-03 迟宗涛 Intelligent automatically flushing water apparatus for sit type closestool
CN201908349U (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-07-27 周兴发 Sanitary ware with automatic cleaning function
CN202090419U (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-12-28 山东科技大学 Pressure sensing squatting pan
CN202298789U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-07-04 高亮 Automatic water saving system device
CN105297856A (en) * 2014-06-04 2016-02-03 方桂洪 Intelligent water-saving automatic toilet flushing device
CN204510407U (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-07-29 杭州市农业建筑设计有限公司瓶窑分公司 New-type auto-flushing urinal
CN204875994U (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-16 程强 Automatic flushing system in intelligent bathroom
CN205062957U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-03-02 东北大学秦皇岛分校 Forced induction formula bathroom apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110093961A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-06 山东商业职业技术学院 A kind of school's public restroom flushing system and its control method
CN110093961B (en) * 2019-05-17 2021-06-01 山东商业职业技术学院 School public washroom flushing system and control method thereof
CN111255033A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-06-09 中国水利水电科学研究院 Intelligent flushing squatting pan
CN111255033B (en) * 2020-02-25 2021-04-02 中国水利水电科学研究院 Intelligent flushing squatting pan

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Application publication date: 20190226