CN109383788A - A kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyro - Google Patents

A kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyro Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109383788A
CN109383788A CN201811396308.7A CN201811396308A CN109383788A CN 109383788 A CN109383788 A CN 109383788A CN 201811396308 A CN201811396308 A CN 201811396308A CN 109383788 A CN109383788 A CN 109383788A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flow fan
cross flow
lift
motor
autogyro
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811396308.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建炜
朱清华
丁正原
朱振华
申遂愿
申镇
招启军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Original Assignee
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics filed Critical Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Priority to CN201811396308.7A priority Critical patent/CN109383788A/en
Publication of CN109383788A publication Critical patent/CN109383788A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/22Compound rotorcraft, i.e. aircraft using in flight the features of both aeroplane and rotorcraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U30/00Means for producing lift; Empennages; Arrangements thereof
    • B64U30/20Rotors; Rotor supports

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyros, include fuselage, rotor, propeller, undercarriage, empennage, engine, the first cross flow fan, the second cross flow fan, first motor and the second motor;In afterbody, the shaft of output shaft and the propeller is connected for engine setting;Rotor is when gyroplane advances by incoming flow rotation to provide lift;First cross flow fan, the second cross flow fan are arranged in fuselage two sides;First motor, the output shaft of the second motor are connected with the shaft of first cross flow fan, the second cross flow fan respectively.The present invention utilizes the cross flow fan of two sides, and upward lift is generated while increasing gyroplane thrust, realizes autogyro very short takeoff and landing.The present invention can very short takeoff and landing, High Angle of Attack not stall, manipulation and control is simple, low-speed operations stability is good, high security reliability.

Description

A kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyro
Technical field
The present invention relates to aviation fields, and in particular to a kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyro.
Background technique
In recent years, with the fast development of various aircraft, autogyro is because its structure is simple, manufacturing cost is low, peace The advantages that Quan Xinggao, in the industry cycle gets the attention, and has a extensive future.Most of autogyros cannot as helicopter into Row VTOL, and must can just take off as fixed wing aircraft by sliding race.However as the development of science and technology, for rotation The performance of gyroplane and security requirement are continuously improved, and increasingly pursue a take off apart from shorter, safety is higher, handling Better autogyro.
Cross flow fan is a kind of device of novel generation aerodynamic lift, it generates whirlpool liter using the preposition rotary fan of aerofoil profile Power and thrust are flown, and have many advantages, such as that low-speed performance is good, load is big and High Angle of Attack not stall, by domestic and international associated mechanisms With the concern of researcher.The fan wing generates lift and consists of two parts: a part is the wing latter half when fan rotation The flow velocity of upper and lower surface is different, causes the pressure difference of wing upper and lower surface, forms the lift of wing;Another part is because of fan When rotation, a very strong eccentric whirlpool is generated inside fan, stronger eccentric whirlpool low-pressure area is caused, so that wing first half The upper and lower surface in partial arc shape region generates biggish pressure difference, forms larger portion of airfoil lift, i.e. vortex lift.At present The cross flow fan wing has been applied on aircraft, but mainly uses on fixed wing aircraft, and answering on autogyro With not yet.
Based on this, a kind of autogyro equipped with cross flow fan is proposed, realize greater lift, shorter distance of taking off, Greater security, more preferable maneuverability.
Summary of the invention
To be solved by this invention is that current autogyro takes off the small disadvantage of lift, provides a kind of cross flow fan and increases Rise autogyro.Specifically, a kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyro is equipped with cross flow fan in fuselage two sides, increase rotation Upward lift is generated while wing machine thrust, realizes autogyro ultra-short takeoff.
The present invention uses following technical scheme in order to solve the above problem:
A kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyro includes fuselage, rotor, propeller, undercarriage, empennage, engine, the first cross Flow fan, the second cross flow fan, first motor and the second motor;
Engine setting is in afterbody, and the shaft of output shaft and the propeller is connected, for driving propeller to turn It moves to provide forward thrust;
The empennage is arranged in afterbody, for yawing;
The rotor setting is in fuselage roof, by incoming flow rotation to provide lift when gyroplane advances;
The undercarriage is arranged in fuselage bottom, rises and falls for gyroplane;
First cross flow fan, the second cross flow fan are arranged in fuselage two sides;The first motor, the second motor are arranged at In fuselage, output shaft is connected with the shaft of first cross flow fan, the second cross flow fan respectively;
First cross flow fan, the second cross flow fan are for generating lift while providing thrust.
When taking off, propeller is worked at the same time with cross flow fan, and propeller provides autogyro thrust, and cross flow fan exists Lift is generated while thrust is provided, and realizes autogyro very short takeoff and landing.State of flight in the sky, cross flow fan can pass through Increase and decrease the lifting of the revolving speed control autogyro of cross flow fan, the other side can be increased by reducing side cross flow fan revolving speed Cross flow fan revolving speed controls autogyro posture.
The invention adopts the above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technical effect that
Autogyro of the present invention take off apart from shorter, High Angle of Attack not stall, manipulation and control is simple, low-speed operations stability is good, Safety high reliablity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure, 1- fuselage, the first cross flow fan of 2-, the second cross flow fan of 3-, 4- propeller, 5- rotor, 6- empennage, 7- Fall frame, 8- engine.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, comprising fuselage, rotor, propeller, being risen the invention discloses a kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyro Fall frame, empennage, engine, the first cross flow fan, the second cross flow fan, first motor and the second motor;
Engine setting is in afterbody, and the shaft of output shaft and the propeller is connected, for driving propeller to turn It moves to provide forward thrust;
The empennage is arranged in afterbody, for yawing;
The rotor setting is in fuselage roof, by incoming flow rotation to provide lift when gyroplane advances;
The undercarriage is arranged in fuselage bottom, rises and falls for gyroplane;
First cross flow fan, the second cross flow fan are arranged in fuselage two sides;The first motor, the second motor are arranged at In fuselage, output shaft is connected with the shaft of first cross flow fan, the second cross flow fan respectively;
First cross flow fan, the second cross flow fan are for generating lift while providing thrust.
The autogyro has propeller and two kinds of power resources of cross flow fan, propeller and cross flow fan when taking off It works at the same time, propeller provides autogyro thrust, and cross flow fan generates lift while providing thrust, realizes and rotates certainly Wing machine very short takeoff and landing.State of flight in the sky, cross flow fan can control autogyro by increasing and decreasing the revolving speed of cross flow fan Lifting, can pass through reduce side cross flow fan revolving speed, increase other side cross flow fan revolving speed, control autogyro posture.
Those skilled in the art can understand that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including skill Art term and scientific term) there is meaning identical with the general understanding of those of ordinary skill in fields of the present invention.Also It should be understood that those terms such as defined in the general dictionary should be understood that have in the context of the prior art The consistent meaning of meaning will not be explained in an idealized or overly formal meaning and unless defined as here.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not limited to this hair the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention Bright, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyro, which is characterized in that comprising fuselage, rotor, propeller, undercarriage, empennage, Engine, the first cross flow fan, the second cross flow fan, first motor and the second motor;
Engine setting is in afterbody, and the shaft of output shaft and the propeller is connected, for driving propeller to turn It moves to provide forward thrust;
The empennage is arranged in afterbody, for yawing;
The rotor setting is in fuselage roof, by incoming flow rotation to provide lift when gyroplane advances;
The undercarriage is arranged in fuselage bottom, rises and falls for gyroplane;
First cross flow fan, the second cross flow fan are arranged in fuselage two sides;The first motor, the second motor are arranged at In fuselage, output shaft is connected with the shaft of first cross flow fan, the second cross flow fan respectively;
First cross flow fan, the second cross flow fan are for generating lift while providing thrust.
CN201811396308.7A 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyro Pending CN109383788A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811396308.7A CN109383788A (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyro

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811396308.7A CN109383788A (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyro

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109383788A true CN109383788A (en) 2019-02-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811396308.7A Pending CN109383788A (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyro

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109383788A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115123534A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-30 南京航空航天大学 Novel rotor craft and working method thereof
CN116238689A (en) * 2023-05-12 2023-06-09 南京航空航天大学 Perpendicular take-off and landing span medium aircraft based on propulsion wings and control system thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120111994A1 (en) * 2010-01-15 2012-05-10 Propulsive Wing, LLC Cross-flow fan propulsion system
CN203544372U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-16 浙江师范大学 Fixed-wing aircraft additionally provided with cross-flow fan
CN204210731U (en) * 2014-01-03 2015-03-18 苏桂滨 Autogyro
CN105882942A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-24 南京航空航天大学 Efficient low-velocity aircraft and working method thereof
CN107792356A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-13 宝鸡欧亚化工设备制造厂 One kind takes off vertically type gyroplane
CN209479973U (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-10-11 南京航空航天大学 A kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyro

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120111994A1 (en) * 2010-01-15 2012-05-10 Propulsive Wing, LLC Cross-flow fan propulsion system
CN203544372U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-16 浙江师范大学 Fixed-wing aircraft additionally provided with cross-flow fan
CN204210731U (en) * 2014-01-03 2015-03-18 苏桂滨 Autogyro
CN105882942A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-24 南京航空航天大学 Efficient low-velocity aircraft and working method thereof
CN107792356A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-13 宝鸡欧亚化工设备制造厂 One kind takes off vertically type gyroplane
CN209479973U (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-10-11 南京航空航天大学 A kind of cross flow fan lift-rising autogyro

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115123534A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-30 南京航空航天大学 Novel rotor craft and working method thereof
CN115123534B (en) * 2022-07-19 2024-03-26 南京航空航天大学 Novel rotor craft and working method thereof
CN116238689A (en) * 2023-05-12 2023-06-09 南京航空航天大学 Perpendicular take-off and landing span medium aircraft based on propulsion wings and control system thereof
CN116238689B (en) * 2023-05-12 2023-09-29 南京航空航天大学 Perpendicular take-off and landing span medium aircraft based on propulsion wings and control system thereof

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