CN109381954A - A kind of plant gas purification device - Google Patents

A kind of plant gas purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109381954A
CN109381954A CN201811362342.2A CN201811362342A CN109381954A CN 109381954 A CN109381954 A CN 109381954A CN 201811362342 A CN201811362342 A CN 201811362342A CN 109381954 A CN109381954 A CN 109381954A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
ontology
pipeline
air inlet
return pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811362342.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仇国璘
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811362342.2A priority Critical patent/CN109381954A/en
Publication of CN109381954A publication Critical patent/CN109381954A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of plant gas purification device, including ontology, dirt pocket, washing chamber and adsorption chamber are divided by partition in ontology, the side of ontology is equipped with air inlet, and organic solvent liquid reserve tank and spray tube are equipped in washing chamber, and the top of washing chamber is equipped with air return pipeline, air return pipeline is connected with the air inlet on ontology, activated carbon adsorption device is equipped in adsorption chamber, the top of adsorption chamber is equipped with the blower of desorption processing, and ontology is equipped with gas outlet.Exhaust gas is after the filtering of intrinsic dirt pocket, organic gas is recycled in washing chamber, a part enters exhaust gas and re-starts purification by air return pipeline, the exhaust gas of another part carries out adsorption treatment by adsorption chamber, and the design of air return pipeline extends the time to waste gas purification, the heat of exhaust gas heats the water in steam chest in air return pipeline, the recycling of energy, saves the energy, and environmental protection is sustainable;Blower realizes the desorption to activated carbon adsorption unit, simple and convenient.

Description

A kind of plant gas purification device
Technical field
The present invention relates to emission-control equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of plant gas purification device.
Background technique
Atmosphere pollution is China's one of environmental problem most outstanding at present, and wherein plant gas is the weight for causing atmosphere pollution One of big pollution sources.Plant gas is emitted into air without purified treatment, in addition to doing great damage to air quality, can also The health of human body is caused a significant threat.It lives in the air of pollution for a long time, quality of life and health will sharply decline. Plant gas processing refers to that the exhaust gas generated specifically for factory, workshop must be pre-processed before external discharge, makes It reaches work of the country to the standard discharged outside exhaust gas.Existing emission-control equipment is complex, at high cost, takes effect low, And plant gas, per se with certain energy, such as heat, existing emission-control equipment needs first cool down to exhaust gas, It just can enter the processing of next step, not only cause the waste of energy, also add additional the consumption of energy.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of plant gas purification devices, re-use Exhaust energy works, and exhaust-gas treatment effect is preferable, sustainable use.
In order to achieve the above object of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of plant gas purification device, comprising: including ontology, in the ontology by partition be divided into dirt pocket, Washing chamber and adsorption chamber, the side of the ontology are equipped with air inlet, and one end of the air inlet and the exhaust outlet of plant gas connect Logical, the air inlet is connected to dirt pocket, and cage bone is equipped in the dirt pocket, and the outer sheath of the cage bone is equipped with filter cloth bag, The bottom end of the dirt pocket is equipped with discharging hopper, and the bottom of the discharging hopper is equipped with unloading valve, has in the washing chamber The spray tube of solvent liquid reserve tank and recycling, the spray tube are equipped with spray head, and the top of the washing chamber is equipped with return air Pipeline, the air return pipeline are connected with the air inlet on ontology, the air return pipeline be equipped with steam chest, the steam chest with The connection of outside heating system, the adsorption chamber is interior to be equipped with dismountable activated carbon adsorption device, and the activated carbon adsorption device is Drawer-type structure, the top of the adsorption chamber are equipped with the blower for carrying out desorption processing to activated carbon adsorption device, the wind Machine is equipped with air inlet pipeline, air outlet pipeline, and the air inlet pipeline is equipped with heating device, and one end of the air inlet pipeline is connected to The rear end of adsorption chamber, one end of the air outlet pipeline are connected to the front end of adsorption chamber, and the lower section of the adsorption chamber is received equipped with waste liquid Header, the ontology are equipped with gas outlet, and the gas outlet is equipped with the plasma generator of purification air.
Further, the air return pipeline in the steam chest is S type repeated arrangement.
Further, the active carbon is honeycomb structure.
Further, the air return pipeline, air inlet pipeline, be equipped with blast regulator on air outlet pipeline.
Further, the heating device uses electric heating.
Further, the pipeline junction is flanged joint, and the flange connections are wound with the asbestos cord of Anti-air-leakage.
The invention has the benefit that exhaust gas carries out organic gas in washing chamber after the filtering of intrinsic dirt pocket Recycling, a part enter exhaust gas and re-start purification by air return pipeline, and the exhaust gas of another part is adsorbed by adsorption chamber Processing, the design of air return pipeline extend the time to waste gas purification, and the heat of exhaust gas is to the water in steam chest in air return pipeline It is heated, to be supplied to heating system, the energy is saved in the recycling of energy, and environmental protection is sustainable;Cellular active carbon Have the characteristics that high adsorption capacity and long service life;It is realized by the cooperation of blower and air inlet pipeline and air outlet pipeline to activated carbon The desorption of adsorbent equipment, it is simple and convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
The appended drawing reference table of comparisons:
1, ontology, 1.1, air inlet, 1.2, gas outlet, 1.3, plasma generator, 2, dirt pocket, 2.1, cage bone, 2.2, Filter cloth bag, 2.3, discharging hopper, 2.4, unloading valve, 3, washing chamber, 3.1, organic solvent liquid reserve tank, 3.2, spray tube, 3.3, Spray head, 4, adsorption chamber, 4.1, activated carbon adsorption device, 4.2, waste liquid collecting box, 5, air return pipeline, 5.1, steam chest, 6, blower, 6.1, air inlet pipeline, 6.2, air outlet pipeline, 6.3, heating device.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate a specific embodiment of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.Wherein identical components are with identical Appended drawing reference indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" Refer to that the direction in attached drawing, word "inner" and "outside" refer respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
In order that the present invention can be more clearly and readily understood, following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of plant gas purification device, including ontology 1, the ontology 1 is interior to be divided by partition The side of dirt pocket 2, washing chamber 3 and adsorption chamber 4, the ontology 1 is equipped with air inlet 1.1, one end of the air inlet 1.1 and work The exhaust outlet of factory's exhaust gas is connected to, and the air inlet 1.1 is connected to dirt pocket 2, is equipped with cage bone 2.1, the cage in the dirt pocket 2 The outer sheath of bone 2.1 is equipped with filter cloth bag 2.2, and the bottom end of the dirt pocket 2 is equipped with discharging hopper 2.3, the discharging hopper 2.3 Bottom be equipped with unloading valve 2.4, equipped with organic solvent liquid reserve tank 3.1 and the spray tube 3.2 being recycled in the washing chamber 3, The spray tube 3.2 is equipped with spray head 3.3, and the top of the washing chamber 3 is equipped with air return pipeline 5, the air return pipeline 5 and ontology Air inlet 1.1 on 1 is connected, and the air return pipeline 5 is equipped with steam chest 5.1, the steam chest 5.1 and outside heating system Connection, the adsorption chamber 4 is interior to be equipped with dismountable activated carbon adsorption device 4.1, and the activated carbon adsorption device 4.1 is drawer type Structure, the top of the adsorption chamber 4 are equipped with the blower 6 for carrying out desorption processing to activated carbon adsorption device 4.1, the blower 6 are equipped with air inlet pipeline 6.1, air outlet pipeline 6.2, and the air inlet pipeline 6.1 is equipped with heating device 6.3, the air inlet pipeline 6.1 one end is connected to the rear end of adsorption chamber 4, and one end of the air outlet pipeline 6.2 is connected to the front end of adsorption chamber 4, the suction The lower section of alcove 4 is equipped with waste liquid collecting box 4.2, and the ontology 1 is equipped with gas outlet 1.2, and the gas outlet 1.2 is equipped with purification The plasma generator 1.3 of air.
Air return pipeline 5 in the steam chest 5.1 is S type repeated arrangement.
The active carbon is honeycomb structure.
The air return pipeline 5, air inlet pipeline 6.1 are equipped with blast regulator on air outlet pipeline 6.2.
The heating device 6.3 uses electric heating.
The pipeline junction is flanged joint, and the flange connections are wound with the asbestos cord of Anti-air-leakage.
In the device use process, plant gas is connected to through exhaust pipe with the air inlet 1.1 on ontology 1, and exhaust gas enters this Inside body 1,2 dust removal and filtration of dirt pocket is first passed through, under filter cloth bag 2.2 intercepts the molecules such as dust entrained in exhaust gas Come, fall into discharging hopper 2.3, control unloading valve 2.4 discharges dust, and the gas after dedusting enters in washing chamber 3, spray The pumping liquid out of organic solvent liquid reserve tank 3.1 of shower pipe 3.2, sprays out of spray head 3.3, returns to the organic gas in exhaust gas It receives, a part enters exhaust gas and entered in steam chest 5.1 by the air return pipeline 5 of 3 top of washing chamber, to the water in steam chest 5.1 It is heated, external heating system is energized, the recycling of energy, save the energy, environmental protection is sustainable, then along backwind tube Road 5 reenters in ontology 1 and is purified, and the exhaust gas of another part, which reaches, carries out adsorption treatment, cellular work in adsorption chamber 4 Property charcoal have the characteristics that high adsorption capacity and long service life, the exhaust gas after absorption is discharged along gas outlet 1.2, at gas outlet 1.2 The gas of 1.3 pairs of plasma generator discharges ionizes, and further increases the quality of air, passes through blower 6 and air inlet pipeline 6.1 and the cooperation of air outlet pipeline 6.2 realize that the desorption of activated carbon adsorption unit 4.1, the waste liquid generated after desorption flows into waste liquid In collecting box 4.2, handled by external processing unit.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the patent of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention patent, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the invention patent within the spirit and principle of patent of invention Protection scope within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of plant gas purification device, which is characterized in that including ontology (1), successively divided in the ontology (1) by partition Side for dirt pocket (2), washing chamber (3) and adsorption chamber (4), the ontology (1) is equipped with air inlet (1.1), the air inlet (1.1) one end is connected to the exhaust outlet of plant gas, and the air inlet (1.1) is connected to dirt pocket (2), the dirt pocket (2) cage bone (2.1) are equipped in, the outer sheath of the cage bone (2.1) is equipped with filter cloth bag (2.2), the bottom end of the dirt pocket (2) Equipped with discharging hopper (2.3), the bottom of the discharging hopper (2.3) is equipped with unloading valve (2.4), is equipped in the washing chamber (3) Organic solvent liquid reserve tank (3.1) and the spray tube (3.2) being recycled, the spray tube (3.2) are equipped with spray head (3.3), institute The top for stating washing chamber (3) is equipped with air return pipeline (5), and the air return pipeline (5) is connected with the air inlet (1.1) on ontology (1) Logical, the air return pipeline (5) is equipped with steam chest (5.1), and the steam chest (5.1) connect with outside heating system, the suction Dismountable activated carbon adsorption device (4.1) are equipped in alcove (4), the activated carbon adsorption device (4.1) is drawer-type structure, The top of the adsorption chamber (4) is equipped with the blower (6) for carrying out desorption processing to activated carbon adsorption device (4.1), the wind Machine (6) is equipped with air inlet pipeline (6.1), air outlet pipeline (6.2), and the air inlet pipeline (6.1) is equipped with heating device (6.3), One end of the air inlet pipeline (6.1) is connected to the rear end of adsorption chamber (4), and one end of the air outlet pipeline (6.2) is connected to suction The lower section of the front end of alcove (4), the adsorption chamber (4) is equipped with waste liquid collecting box (4.2), and the ontology (1) is equipped with gas outlet (1.2), the gas outlet (1.2) is equipped with the plasma generator (1.3) of purification air.
2. a kind of plant gas purification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the steam chest (5.1) Air return pipeline (5) is S type repeated arrangement.
3. a kind of plant gas purification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the active carbon is honeycomb knot Structure.
4. a kind of plant gas purification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air return pipeline (5), air inlet Pipeline (6.1), air outlet pipeline are equipped with blast regulator on (6.2).
5. a kind of plant gas purification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating device (6.3) is adopted Use electric heating.
6. a kind of plant gas purification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pipeline junction is flange Connection, the flange connections are wound with the asbestos cord of Anti-air-leakage.
CN201811362342.2A 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of plant gas purification device Withdrawn CN109381954A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811362342.2A CN109381954A (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of plant gas purification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811362342.2A CN109381954A (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of plant gas purification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109381954A true CN109381954A (en) 2019-02-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811362342.2A Withdrawn CN109381954A (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of plant gas purification device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109381954A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110893301A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-20 广东鑫大公路材料有限公司 Dust collector of asphalt plant
WO2021081942A1 (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-05-06 苏州绿如蓝环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly dust removal apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021081942A1 (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-05-06 苏州绿如蓝环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly dust removal apparatus
CN110893301A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-20 广东鑫大公路材料有限公司 Dust collector of asphalt plant

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Application publication date: 20190226