CN109378116A - A kind of freeze proof anti-fracture cable - Google Patents

A kind of freeze proof anti-fracture cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109378116A
CN109378116A CN201811454113.3A CN201811454113A CN109378116A CN 109378116 A CN109378116 A CN 109378116A CN 201811454113 A CN201811454113 A CN 201811454113A CN 109378116 A CN109378116 A CN 109378116A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
freeze proof
cable
extended
compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811454113.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪应昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huangshi Changda Cable Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huangshi Changda Cable Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huangshi Changda Cable Co Ltd filed Critical Huangshi Changda Cable Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811454113.3A priority Critical patent/CN109378116A/en
Publication of CN109378116A publication Critical patent/CN109378116A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1875Multi-layer sheaths
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/189Radial force absorbing layers providing a cushioning effect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of cables; especially a kind of freeze proof anti-fracture cable; including inner core; compound sleeve is equipped with internal protective cover on the outside of the inner core; the appearance compound sleeve of the internal protective cover is equipped with extended layer, and compound sticking matcoveredn on the outside of the extended layer, the extended layer includes the insulated sponge layer being set on the outside of internal protective cover; insulated sponge layer outer surface compound sticking has memory cotton layer, and memory cotton layer and the thickness proportion of insulated sponge layer are 1:1.Structure of the invention is stablized, and has the function of that stretching is anti-fracture and freeze proof, effectively extends the service life of cable.

Description

A kind of freeze proof anti-fracture cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of cables, more particularly to a kind of freeze proof anti-fracture cable.
Background technique
Cable is the general designation of optical cable, cable and other items.There are many uses of the cable, is mainly used for control installation, connection is set It is standby, the multiple actions such as transmit electric power, be a common and indispensable thing in daily life.Since cable charges, so It is especially careful that installation needs.
Cable freezing tolerance on existing market is poor, so that cable can not keep steady when outdoor temperature is lower Fixed performance is being installed cable and is being transported to be unfavorable for the protection to cable, and the cable portion has ductility During, it can not effectively avoid cable from leading to the case where damaging because of shaking, therefore be unfavorable for promoting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the freeze proof anti-fracture line of one kind proposed Cable.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of freeze proof anti-fracture cable, including inner core are designed, compound sleeve is equipped with internal protective cover on the outside of the inner core, described interior The appearance compound sleeve of protective case is equipped with extended layer, compound sticking matcoveredn on the outside of the extended layer, and the extended layer includes set The insulated sponge layer being located on the outside of internal protective cover, insulated sponge layer outer surface compound sticking have memory cotton layer, and memory sponge The thickness proportion of layer and insulated sponge layer is 1:1.
Preferably, the protective layer includes rubber-plastic sponge layer of the compound sticking in extended layer outer surface, the rubber-plastic sponge Layer outer surface compound sticking has a polytene heat-insulation layer, and the outer surface of the polytene heat-insulation layer is bonded with rock wool layer, and rock wool layer, The thickness proportion of polytene heat-insulation layer and rubber-plastic sponge layer is 1:1:2.
Preferably, multiple connecting columns, and the fan-shaped distribution of multiple connecting columns are connected between the extended layer and protective layer, The connecting column is between memory cotton layer and rubber-plastic sponge layer.
Preferably, the outer surface of the protective layer, which is coated with, freeze proof splits oxidant layer.
The freeze proof anti-fracture cable of one kind proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are: the freeze proof anti-fracture cable has freeze proof Effect, can the environment of low temperature still keep stable state, will not there is a phenomenon where fracture easily lose, extend cable Service life, and the cable has the advantages of draftability, so as to roll over during transport and installation The situation of damage, therefore be conducive to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the freeze proof anti-fracture cable of one kind proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of the protective layer of the freeze proof anti-fracture cable of one kind proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of the extended layer of the freeze proof anti-fracture cable of one kind proposed by the present invention.
In figure: freeze proof to split oxidant layer 1, internal protective cover 2, protective layer 3, rock wool layer 31, polytene heat-insulation layer 32, rubber-plastic sponge layer 33, extended layer 4, memory cotton layer 41, insulated sponge layer 42, connecting column 5, inner core 6.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of freeze proof anti-fracture cable, including inner core 6,6 outside compound sleeve of inner core are equipped with internal protective cover 2, The design of internal protective cover 2 can play the role of protection to inner core 6, enable the work of 6 normal table of inner core.
The outer surface of protective layer 3 be coated with it is freeze proof split oxidant layer 1, it is freeze proof split agent can low temperature, drying environment in play Cold-proof effect, so that cable can prevent the case where being broken.
The appearance compound sleeve of internal protective cover 2 is equipped with extended layer 4, and extended layer 4 includes the insulation for being set in 2 outside of internal protective cover Froth bed 42,42 outer surface compound sticking of insulated sponge layer have memory cotton layer 41, and memory cotton layer 41 and insulated sponge layer 42 Thickness proportion is 1:1, and memory sponge has the characteristics of low resilience, and low resilience refers to that material has the ability slowly deformed, and external force makes it After deformation, reply original shape with will be slow, i.e. material has a kind of characteristic for having both stickiness and elasticity, impact kinetic energy is absorbed, And Reusability and can be unlikely to be permanently deformed, insulating foams have slim and graceful, heat-insulated, damping the characteristic of quality, to pass through note Recall the design that cotton layer 41 is 1:1 with the thickness proportion of insulated sponge layer 42, enable to the protective layer 4 can have insulation, every Heat, the effect of damping and extension, so that the cable has stretchable feature.
Multiple connecting columns 5, and the fan-shaped distribution of multiple connecting columns 5, connecting column 5 are connected between extended layer 4 and protective layer 3 Between memory cotton layer 41 and rubber-plastic sponge layer 33, the design of connecting column 5 is enabled between extended layer 4 and protective layer 3 Connect more stable, the stability of raising cable entirety.
4 outside compound sticking matcoveredn 3 of extended layer, protective layer 3 include rubber and plastic of the compound sticking in 4 outer surface of extended layer Spongy layer 33,33 outer surface compound sticking of rubber-plastic sponge layer have polytene heat-insulation layer 32, and the outer surface of polytene heat-insulation layer 32 is viscous It is connected to rock wool layer 31, and the thickness proportion of rock wool layer 31, polytene heat-insulation layer 32 and rubber-plastic sponge layer 33 is 1:1:2, rubber and plastic Sponge has that density is small, quality is slim and graceful, restoring force is strong and the effect of damping, and polytene heat-insulation material water imbibition is small, insulating properties Good and physical property is stablized, and rock wool has high reply, damping and freeze proof effect, improves rock wool layer 31, polytene heat-insulation The thickness proportion of layer 32 and rubber-plastic sponge layer 33 is the design of 1:1:2, can be improved cryoprotective effects and the drawing of cable entirety The ability of liter, is conducive to extend the service life of cable.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of freeze proof anti-fracture cable, including inner core (6), inner core (6) outside compound sleeve is equipped with internal protective cover (2), It is characterized in that, the appearance compound sleeve of the internal protective cover (2) is equipped with extended layer (4), there is compound sticking on the outside of the extended layer (4) Protective layer (3), the extended layer (4) include the insulated sponge layer (42) being set on the outside of internal protective cover (2), the insulating foams Layer (42) outer surface compound sticking has memory cotton layer (41), and memory cotton layer (41) and the thickness proportion of insulated sponge layer (42) are 1:1。
2. the freeze proof anti-fracture cable of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protective layer (3) includes compound It is bonded in the rubber-plastic sponge layer (33) of extended layer (4) outer surface, rubber-plastic sponge layer (33) outer surface compound sticking has poly- second The outer surface of alkene insulating layer (32), the polytene heat-insulation layer (32) is bonded with rock wool layer (31), and rock wool layer (31), polyethylene The thickness proportion of insulating layer (32) and rubber-plastic sponge layer (33) is 1:1:2.
3. the freeze proof anti-fracture cable of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extended layer (4) and protective layer (3) it is connected between multiple connecting columns (5), and multiple connecting columns (5) fan-shaped distribution, the connecting column (5) is located at memory sponge Between layer (41) and rubber-plastic sponge layer (33).
4. the freeze proof anti-fracture cable of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the protective layer (3) It is coated with and freeze proof splits oxidant layer (1).
CN201811454113.3A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of freeze proof anti-fracture cable Pending CN109378116A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811454113.3A CN109378116A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of freeze proof anti-fracture cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811454113.3A CN109378116A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of freeze proof anti-fracture cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109378116A true CN109378116A (en) 2019-02-22

Family

ID=65375012

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811454113.3A Pending CN109378116A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of freeze proof anti-fracture cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109378116A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112086233A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-15 安徽天大铜业有限公司 Subway rail transit cable copper conductor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112086233A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-15 安徽天大铜业有限公司 Subway rail transit cable copper conductor

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Application publication date: 20190222