CN109376336B - The Calculation Method and System of Occurrence of Broken Coal Intersection Line - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供了断煤交面线产状的计算方法和系统,包括:获取目标对象的参数信息;根据参数信息得到断煤交面线的因变量,断煤交面线的因变量包括第一因变量、第二因变量、第三因变量和第四因变量;根据第一因变量和第三因变量,得到第一数值;根据第一数值的大小确定断煤交面线的倾伏方位角;根据第一因变量、第二因变量和第三因变量,得到断煤交面线的倾伏角;根据第三因变量和第四因变量,得到断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角;根据断煤交面线的倾伏方位角、断煤交面线的倾伏角和断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角确定断煤交面线的产状,操作简单,可以更迅速准确的确定断煤交面线的产状,更好的为煤矿开采设计服务。
The present invention provides a calculation method and system for the occurrence of a coal-broken intersection line, including: obtaining parameter information of a target object; obtaining a dependent variable of a coal-broken intersection line according to the parameter information, and the dependent variable of a coal-broken intersection line includes the first factor Variable, the second dependent variable, the third dependent variable and the fourth dependent variable; according to the first dependent variable and the third dependent variable, the first value is obtained; according to the size of the first value, the inclination azimuth of the coal-breaking line is determined ;According to the first dependent variable, the second dependent variable and the third dependent variable, the inclination angle of the line of the broken coal intersection is obtained; according to the third dependent variable and the fourth dependent variable, the angle of the line of the broken coal intersection on the elevation map is obtained Projection direction angle; determine the occurrence of the coal fault line according to the inclination azimuth of the coal fault line, the inclination angle of the coal fault line and the projection direction angle of the coal fault line on the elevation map, and operate It is simple, and can determine the occurrence of coal-broken intersection lines more quickly and accurately, and better serve coal mining design.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及煤矿采掘技术领域,尤其是涉及断煤交面线产状的计算方法和系统。The invention relates to the technical field of coal mine excavation, in particular to a calculation method and a system for the occurrence of coal-broken intersection lines.
背景技术Background technique
断层是矿井构造复杂程度定量评价参数之一,解决好煤矿采掘活动中所揭露的断层构造,是现代化矿井地质保障体系的重要内容。断煤交面线是断层面和断失煤层底板的交线,是断层在煤层中的位置、延伸和空间展布的表现,是采区、采煤工作面设计、掘进工作面遇断层后确定巷道如何安全准确过“压头”的参照依据。因此,能否迅速准确求出断煤交面线的产状,对采掘安全生产影响极大。Faults are one of the quantitative evaluation parameters for the complexity of mine structures. Solving the fault structures exposed during coal mining activities is an important content of the modern mine geological security system. The faulted coal intersection line is the intersection line between the fault plane and the floor of the faulted coal seam. It is the expression of the position, extension and spatial distribution of the fault in the coal seam. The reference basis for how the roadway passes the "pressure head" safely and accurately. Therefore, whether the occurrence of coal-broken coal intersection can be quickly and accurately obtained has a great impact on mining safety and production.
以往求解断煤交线多采用图解法,此方法作图较为麻烦,且误差较大,尤其是在构造极其复杂的淮北矿区,多为瓦期突出矿井,断层密度大,出现频率高,用图解法求断煤交线过于缓慢,也不够精准,影响采掘安全。In the past, the graphical method was often used to solve the intersection of broken coal lines. This method is more troublesome and has large errors, especially in the Huaibei mining area with extremely complex structures. The method of finding the intersection of coal and coal is too slow and not accurate enough, which affects mining safety.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供断煤交面线产状的计算方法和系统,操作简单,可以更迅速准确的确定断煤交面线的产状,更好的为煤矿开采设计服务。In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a calculation method and system for the occurrence of coal-broken coal intersections, which is simple to operate, can determine the occurrence of coal-broken coal intersections more quickly and accurately, and better serve coal mining design.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了断煤交面线产状的计算方法,所述方法包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for calculating the occurrence of a coal-cutting intersection line, the method comprising:
获取目标对象的参数信息;Obtain the parameter information of the target object;
根据所述参数信息得到断煤交面线的因变量,所述断煤交面线的因变量包括第一因变量、第二因变量、第三因变量和第四因变量;According to the parameter information, the dependent variable of the broken coal intersection line is obtained, and the dependent variable of the broken coal intersection line includes a first dependent variable, a second dependent variable, a third dependent variable and a fourth dependent variable;
根据所述第一因变量和所述第三因变量,得到第一数值;Obtaining a first value according to the first dependent variable and the third dependent variable;
根据所述第一数值的大小确定断煤交面线的倾伏方位角;Determine the dip azimuth of the coal-breaking intersection line according to the size of the first numerical value;
根据所述第一因变量、所述第二因变量和所述第三因变量,得到断煤交面线的倾伏角;According to the first dependent variable, the second dependent variable and the third dependent variable, the inclination angle of the coal-breaking line is obtained;
根据所述第三因变量和所述第四因变量,得到断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角;According to the third dependent variable and the fourth dependent variable, obtain the projected direction angle of the coal-broken intersection line on the elevation;
根据所述断煤交面线的倾伏方位角、所述断煤交面线的倾伏角和所述断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角确定所述断煤交面线的产状。According to the inclination azimuth angle of the coal-breaking surface line, the inclination angle of the coal-breaking surface line and the projected direction angle of the coal-breaking surface line on the elevation map, the position of the coal-breaking surface line is determined. Occurrence.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例提供了第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式,其中,所述根据所述第一数值的大小确定断煤交面线的倾伏方位角,包括:In combination with the first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the determining the inclination azimuth of the coal-breaking line according to the magnitude of the first value includes:
如果所述第一数值大于0,则根据所述第一因变量和所述第二因变量,得到断煤交面线的第一倾伏方位角;If the first numerical value is greater than 0, then according to the first dependent variable and the second dependent variable, the first dip azimuth of the coal-breaking line is obtained;
如果所述第一数值小于0,则根据所述第一因变量和所述第二因变量,得到断煤交面线的第二倾伏方位角。If the first value is less than 0, then according to the first dependent variable and the second dependent variable, a second dip azimuth of the coal-breaking line is obtained.
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式,本发明实施例提供了第一方面的第二种可能的实施方式,其中,所述根据所述第一因变量和所述第二因变量,得到断煤交面线的第一倾伏方位角,包括:With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein, according to the first dependent variable and the second dependent variable, Obtain the first dip azimuth of the coal-breaking line, including:
根据下式计算所述断煤交面线的第一倾伏方位角:Calculate the first dip azimuth of the coal-breaking intersection line according to the following formula:
其中,Q1为所述第一倾伏方位角,m为所述第一因变量,n为所述第二因变量;Wherein, Q1 is the first pitch azimuth, m is the first dependent variable, and n is the second dependent variable;
所述根据所述第一因变量和所述第二因变量,得到断煤交面线的第二倾伏方位角,包括:According to the first dependent variable and the second dependent variable, obtaining the second dip azimuth of the coal-breaking line includes:
根据下式计算所述断煤交面线的第二倾伏方位角:Calculate the second dip azimuth of the coal-breaking line according to the following formula:
其中,Q2为所述第二倾伏方位角,m为所述第一因变量,n为所述第二因变量。Wherein, Q2 is the second tilt azimuth, m is the first dependent variable, and n is the second dependent variable.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例提供了第一方面的第三种可能的实施方式,其中,所述参数信息包括煤层底板的倾角、煤层底板的倾向方位角、断层面的倾角、断层面的倾向方位角和立面投影轴走向方位角,所述根据所述参数信息得到断煤交面线的因变量,包括:In combination with the first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a third possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the parameter information includes the inclination angle of the coal seam floor, the inclination azimuth of the coal seam floor, the inclination angle of the fault plane, and the inclination angle of the fault plane. Inclination azimuth and elevation projection axis strike azimuth, the dependent variable of the coal-breaking line is obtained according to the parameter information, including:
根据所述煤层底板的倾角、所述煤层底板的倾向方位角、所述断层面的倾角和所述断层面的倾向方位角分别得到所述第一因变量、所述第二因变量和所述第三因变量;The first dependent variable, the second dependent variable and the third dependent variable;
根据所述煤层底板的倾角、所述煤层底板的倾向方位角、所述断层面的倾角、所述断层面的倾向方位角和所述立面投影轴走向方位角得到所述第四因变量。The fourth dependent variable is obtained according to the dip angle of the coal seam floor, the dip azimuth of the coal seam floor, the dip angle of the fault plane, the dip azimuth of the fault plane, and the strike azimuth of the facade projection axis.
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实施方式,本发明实施例提供了第一方面的第四种可能的实施方式,其中,所述根据所述煤层底板的倾角、所述煤层底板的倾向方位角、所述断层面的倾角和所述断层面的倾向方位角分别得到所述第一因变量、所述第二因变量和所述第三因变量,包括:In combination with the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein, according to the inclination angle of the coal seam floor and the inclination azimuth of the coal seam floor Angle, the dip angle of the fault plane and the dip azimuth angle of the fault plane respectively obtain the first dependent variable, the second dependent variable and the third dependent variable, including:
根据下式计算所述第一因变量:The first dependent variable is calculated according to the following formula:
m=tanA1sinB1-tanA2sinB2 m=tanA 1 sinB 1 -tanA 2 sinB 2
其中,m为所述第一因变量,A1为所述煤层底板的倾角,B1为所述煤层底板的倾向方位角,A2为所述断层面的倾角,B2为所述断层面的倾向方位角;Wherein, m is the first dependent variable, A1 is the inclination angle of the coal seam floor, B1 is the dip azimuth angle of the coal seam floor, A2 is the inclination angle of the fault plane, and B2 is the inclination angle of the fault plane azimuth of inclination;
根据下式计算所述第二因变量:The second dependent variable is calculated according to the following formula:
n=tanA2cosB2-tanA1cosB1 n=tanA 2 cosB 2 -tanA 1 cosB 1
其中,n为所述第二因变量,A1为所述煤层底板的倾角,B1为所述煤层底板的倾向方位角,A2为所述断层面的倾角,B2为所述断层面的倾向方位角;Wherein, n is the second dependent variable, A1 is the inclination angle of the coal seam floor, B1 is the dip azimuth angle of the coal seam floor, A2 is the inclination angle of the fault plane, and B2 is the inclination angle of the fault plane azimuth of inclination;
根据下式计算所述第三因变量:The third dependent variable is calculated according to the following formula:
p=tanA1tanA2sin(B2-B1)p=tanA 1 tanA 2 sin(B 2 -B 1 )
其中,p为所述第三因变量,A1为所述煤层底板的倾角,B1为所述煤层底板的倾向方位角,A2为所述断层面的倾角,B2为所述断层面的倾向方位角;Wherein, p is the third dependent variable, A 1 is the dip angle of the coal seam floor, B 1 is the dip azimuth angle of the coal seam floor, A 2 is the dip angle of the fault plane, and B 2 is the fault plane azimuth of inclination;
所述根据所述煤层底板的倾角、所述煤层底板的倾向方位角、所述断层面的倾角、所述断层面的倾向方位角和所述立面投影轴走向方位角得到所述第四因变量,包括:The fourth factor is obtained according to the dip angle of the coal seam floor, the dip azimuth of the coal seam floor, the dip angle of the fault plane, the dip azimuth angle of the fault plane, and the strike azimuth of the elevation projection axis variables, including:
根据下式计算所述第四因变量:The fourth dependent variable is calculated according to the following formula:
m1=tanA1sin(B1-E)-tanA2sin(B2-E)m 1 =tanA 1 sin(B 1 -E)-tanA 2 sin(B 2 -E)
其中,m1为所述第四因变量,A1为所述煤层底板的倾角,B1为所述煤层底板的倾向方位角,A2为所述断层面的倾角,B2为所述断层面的倾向方位角,E为所述立面投影轴走向方位角。Among them, m 1 is the fourth dependent variable, A 1 is the dip angle of the coal seam floor, B 1 is the dip azimuth of the coal seam floor, A 2 is the dip angle of the fault plane, and B 2 is the dip angle of the fault plane. The inclination azimuth of the layer, E is the direction azimuth of the elevation projection axis.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例提供了第一方面的第五种可能的实施方式,其中,所述根据所述第一因变量、所述第二因变量和所述第三因变量,得到断煤交面线的倾伏角,包括:In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein, according to the first dependent variable, the second dependent variable, and the third dependent variable, the obtained The inclination angle of the coal-breaking line, including:
根据下式计算所述断煤交面线的倾伏角:Calculate the inclination angle of the coal-breaking intersection line according to the following formula:
其中,T为所述断煤交面线的倾伏角,m为所述第一因变量,n为所述第二因变量,p为所述第三因变量。Wherein, T is the inclination angle of the coal-breaking intersection line, m is the first dependent variable, n is the second dependent variable, and p is the third dependent variable.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例提供了第一方面的第六种可能的实施方式,其中,所述根据所述第三因变量和所述第四因变量,得到断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角,包括:In combination with the first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein, according to the third dependent variable and the fourth dependent variable, the coal-breaking intersection line is obtained at an immediate Projected orientation angles on the surface plot, including:
根据下式计算所述断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角:According to the following formula, calculate the projected direction angle of the coal-broken intersection line on the elevation:
其中,H为所述断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角,p为所述第三因变量,m1为所述第四因变量。Wherein, H is the projection direction angle of the coal-breaking intersection line on the elevation view, p is the third dependent variable, and m 1 is the fourth dependent variable.
第二方面,本发明实施例还提供断煤交面线产状的计算系统,所述系统包括:In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a calculation system for the occurrence of a coal-cutting intersection line, and the system includes:
获取单元,用于获取目标对象的参数信息;An acquisition unit, configured to acquire parameter information of the target object;
因变量获取单元,用于根据所述参数信息得到断煤交面线的因变量,所述断煤交面线的因变量包括第一因变量、第二因变量、第三因变量和第四因变量;The dependent variable acquisition unit is used to obtain the dependent variable of the coal-broken intersection line according to the parameter information, and the dependent variable of the coal-broken interface line includes the first dependent variable, the second dependent variable, the third dependent variable and the fourth dependent variable. dependent variable;
第一数值获取单元,用于根据所述第一因变量和所述第三因变量,得到第一数值;a first numerical value acquisition unit, configured to obtain a first numerical value according to the first dependent variable and the third dependent variable;
确定单元,用于根据所述第一数值的大小确定断煤交面线的倾伏方位角;A determining unit, configured to determine the dip azimuth of the coal-breaking line according to the magnitude of the first value;
第一计算单元,用于根据所述第一因变量、所述第二因变量和所述第三因变量,得到断煤交面线的倾伏角;The first calculation unit is used to obtain the inclination angle of the coal-intersection line according to the first dependent variable, the second dependent variable and the third dependent variable;
第二计算单元,用于根据所述第三因变量和所述第四因变量,得到断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角;The second calculation unit is used to obtain the projected direction angle of the coal-breaking intersection line on the elevation according to the third dependent variable and the fourth dependent variable;
交面线产状确定单元,用于根据所述断煤交面线的倾伏方位角、所述断煤交面线的倾伏角和所述断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角确定所述断煤交面线的产状。The occurrence determination unit of the coal-intersection line is used to determine the position of the coal-intersection line according to the inclination azimuth of the coal-intersection line, the inclination angle of the coal-intersection line, and the projection direction of the coal-intersection line on the elevation The angle determines the occurrence of the coal-broken intersection line.
结合第二方面,本发明实施例提供了第二方面的第一种可能的实施方式,其中,所述确定单元包括:With reference to the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the determining unit includes:
如果所述第一数值大于0,则根据所述第一因变量和所述第二因变量,得到断煤交面线的第一倾伏方位角;If the first numerical value is greater than 0, then according to the first dependent variable and the second dependent variable, the first dip azimuth of the coal-breaking line is obtained;
如果所述第一数值小于0,则根据所述第一因变量和所述第二因变量,得到断煤交面线的第二倾伏方位角。If the first value is less than 0, then according to the first dependent variable and the second dependent variable, a second dip azimuth of the coal-breaking line is obtained.
结合第二方面,本发明实施例提供了第二方面的第二种可能的实施方式,其中,所述参数信息包括煤层底板的倾角、煤层底板的倾向方位角、断层面的倾角、断层面的倾向方位角和立面投影轴走向方位角,所述因变量获取单元包括:In combination with the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a second possible implementation of the second aspect, wherein the parameter information includes the inclination angle of the coal seam floor, the inclination azimuth of the coal seam floor, the inclination angle of the fault plane, and the inclination angle of the fault plane. Inclination azimuth and vertical projection axis trend azimuth, the dependent variable acquisition unit includes:
根据所述煤层底板的倾角、所述煤层底板的倾向方位角、所述断层面的倾角和所述断层面的倾向方位角分别得到所述第一因变量、所述第二因变量和所述第三因变量;The first dependent variable, the second dependent variable and the third dependent variable;
根据所述煤层底板的倾角、所述煤层底板的倾向方位角、所述断层面的倾角、所述断层面的倾向方位角和所述立面投影轴走向方位角得到所述第四因变量。The fourth dependent variable is obtained according to the dip angle of the coal seam floor, the dip azimuth of the coal seam floor, the dip angle of the fault plane, the dip azimuth of the fault plane, and the strike azimuth of the facade projection axis.
本发明实施例提供了断煤交面线产状的计算方法和系统,包括:获取目标对象的参数信息;根据参数信息得到断煤交面线的因变量,断煤交面线的因变量包括第一因变量、第二因变量、第三因变量和第四因变量;根据第一因变量和第三因变量,得到第一数值;根据第一数值的大小确定断煤交面线的倾伏方位角;根据第一因变量、第二因变量和第三因变量,得到断煤交面线的倾伏角;根据第三因变量和第四因变量,得到断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角;根据断煤交面线的倾伏方位角、断煤交面线的倾伏角和断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角确定断煤交面线的产状,操作简单,可以更迅速准确的确定断煤交面线的产状,更好的为煤矿开采设计服务。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method and system for calculating the occurrence of a coal-broken intersection line, including: obtaining parameter information of a target object; The first dependent variable, the second dependent variable, the third dependent variable and the fourth dependent variable; according to the first dependent variable and the third dependent variable, the first value is obtained; according to the size of the first value, the inclination of the coal-breaking surface line is determined Azimuth; according to the first dependent variable, the second dependent variable and the third dependent variable, the inclination angle of the coal-breaking surface line is obtained; according to the third dependent variable and the fourth dependent variable, the elevation diagram of the coal-breaking surface line is obtained The projection direction angle on the elevation map; determine the occurrence of the coal fault line according to the inclination azimuth angle of the coal fault line, the inclination angle of the coal fault line and the projection direction angle of the coal fault line on the elevation map , easy to operate, can more quickly and accurately determine the occurrence of broken coal intersection lines, and better serve coal mining design.
本发明的其他特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本发明而了解。本发明的目的和其他优点在说明书、权利要求书以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举较佳实施例,并配合所附附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments will be described in detail below together with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the specific implementation or description of the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The drawings show some implementations of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明实施例一提供的断煤交面线产状的计算方法流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the calculation method for the occurrence of coal-cutting surface line provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例一提供的断煤交面线产状的计算方法中步骤104的流程图;Fig. 2 is a flow chart of
图3为本发明实施例一提供的断煤交面线产状的计算方法中步骤102的流程图;Fig. 3 is a flowchart of step 102 in the method for calculating the occurrence of coal-cutting surface line provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例二提供的断煤交面线产状的计算程序图;Fig. 4 is a calculation program diagram of the occurrence of the coal-cutting surface line provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例二提供的断煤交面线产状的计算程序结果图;Fig. 5 is the result diagram of the calculation program of the occurrence of the coal-cutting surface line provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例三提供的断煤交面线产状的计算系统示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a calculation system for the occurrence of a coal-cutting surface line provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
图标:icon:
10-获取单元;20-因变量获取单元;30-第一数值获取单元;40-确定单元;50-第一计算单元;60-第二计算单元;70-交面线产状确定单元。10-acquisition unit; 20-dependent variable acquisition unit; 30-first value acquisition unit; 40-determination unit; 50-first calculation unit; 60-second calculation unit; 70-occurrence determination unit of intersection line.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. the embodiment. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
为便于对本实施例进行理解,下面对本发明实施例进行详细介绍。To facilitate understanding of this embodiment, the following describes the embodiment of the present invention in detail.
实施例一:Embodiment one:
图1为本发明实施例一提供的断煤交面线产状的计算方法流程图。Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a calculation method for the occurrence of a coal-cutting intersection line provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
参照图1,该方法包括以下步骤:With reference to Fig. 1, this method comprises the following steps:
步骤S101,获取目标对象的参数信息;Step S101, acquiring parameter information of the target object;
步骤S102,根据参数信息得到断煤交面线的因变量,断煤交面线的因变量包括第一因变量、第二因变量、第三因变量和第四因变量;Step S102, according to the parameter information, the dependent variable of the broken coal intersection line is obtained, and the dependent variable of the broken coal intersection line includes the first dependent variable, the second dependent variable, the third dependent variable and the fourth dependent variable;
步骤S103,根据第一因变量和第三因变量,得到第一数值;Step S103, obtaining a first value according to the first dependent variable and the third dependent variable;
步骤S104,根据第一数值的大小确定断煤交面线的倾伏方位角;Step S104, determining the tilting azimuth of the coal-breaking intersection line according to the size of the first value;
步骤S105,根据第一因变量、第二因变量和第三因变量,得到断煤交面线的倾伏角;Step S105, according to the first dependent variable, the second dependent variable and the third dependent variable, obtain the inclination angle of the coal-broken intersection line;
步骤S106,根据第三因变量和第四因变量,得到断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角;Step S106, according to the third dependent variable and the fourth dependent variable, obtain the projection direction angle of the coal-broken intersection line on the elevation;
步骤S107,根据断煤交面线的倾伏方位角、断煤交面线的倾伏角和断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角确定断煤交面线的产状。Step S107, determining the occurrence of the coal-breaking line according to the inclination azimuth of the line, the inclination angle of the line, and the projected direction angle of the line on the elevation.
进一步的,参照图2,步骤S104包括以下步骤:Further, referring to FIG. 2, step S104 includes the following steps:
步骤S201,如果第一数值大于0,则根据第一因变量和第二因变量,得到断煤交面线的第一倾伏方位角;Step S201, if the first value is greater than 0, then according to the first dependent variable and the second dependent variable, obtain the first dip azimuth of the coal-cutting surface line;
步骤S202,如果第一数值小于0,则根据第一因变量和第二因变量,得到断煤交面线的第二倾伏方位角。Step S202, if the first value is less than 0, then according to the first dependent variable and the second dependent variable, the second dip azimuth of the coal-breaking line is obtained.
进一步的,步骤S201还包括:Further, step S201 also includes:
根据公式(1)计算断煤交面线的第一倾伏方位角:According to the formula (1), the first dip azimuth of the coal-breaking line is calculated:
其中,Q1为第一倾伏方位角,m为第一因变量,n为第二因变量。Among them, Q1 is the first pitch azimuth, m is the first dependent variable, and n is the second dependent variable.
进一步的,步骤S202还包括:Further, step S202 also includes:
根据公式(2)计算断煤交面线的第二倾伏方位角:According to the formula (2), the second dip azimuth of the coal-breaking line is calculated:
其中,Q2为第二倾伏方位角,m为第一因变量,n为第二因变量。Among them, Q2 is the second tilt azimuth, m is the first dependent variable, and n is the second dependent variable.
具体地,参数信息包括煤层底板的倾角、煤层底板的倾向方位角、断层面的倾角、断层面的倾向方位角和立面投影轴走向方位角。参照图3,步骤S102包括以下步骤:Specifically, the parameter information includes the inclination angle of the coal seam floor, the inclination azimuth of the coal seam floor, the inclination angle of the fault plane, the inclination azimuth angle of the fault plane and the strike azimuth of the vertical projection axis. Referring to Fig. 3, step S102 includes the following steps:
步骤S301,根据煤层底板的倾角、煤层底板的倾向方位角、断层面的倾角和断层面的倾向方位角分别得到第一因变量、第二因变量和第三因变量;Step S301, according to the inclination angle of the coal seam floor, the inclination azimuth of the coal seam floor, the inclination angle of the fault plane and the inclination azimuth of the fault plane to obtain the first dependent variable, the second dependent variable and the third dependent variable respectively;
步骤S302,根据煤层底板的倾角、煤层底板的倾向方位角、断层面的倾角、断层面的倾向方位角和立面投影轴走向方位角得到第四因变量。In step S302, the fourth dependent variable is obtained according to the dip angle of the coal seam floor, the dip azimuth of the coal seam floor, the dip angle of the fault plane, the dip azimuth of the fault plane, and the strike azimuth of the elevation projection axis.
进一步的,步骤S301还包括:Further, step S301 also includes:
根据公式(3)计算第一因变量:Calculate the first dependent variable according to formula (3):
m=tanA1sinB1-tanA2sinB2 (3)m=tanA 1 sinB 1 -tanA 2 sinB 2 (3)
其中,m为第一因变量,A1为煤层底板的倾角,B1为煤层底板的倾向方位角,A2为断层面的倾角,B2为断层面的倾向方位角;Among them, m is the first dependent variable, A 1 is the dip angle of the coal seam floor, B 1 is the dip azimuth of the coal seam floor, A 2 is the dip angle of the fault plane, and B 2 is the dip azimuth of the fault plane;
根据公式(4)计算第二因变量:Calculate the second dependent variable according to formula (4):
n=tanA2cosB2-tanA1cosB1 (4)n=tanA 2 cosB 2 -tanA 1 cosB 1 (4)
其中,n为第二因变量,A1为煤层底板的倾角,B1为煤层底板的倾向方位角,A2为断层面的倾角,B2为断层面的倾向方位角;Among them, n is the second dependent variable, A 1 is the dip angle of the coal seam floor, B 1 is the dip azimuth of the coal seam floor, A 2 is the dip angle of the fault plane, and B 2 is the dip azimuth of the fault plane;
根据公式(5)计算第三因变量:Calculate the third dependent variable according to formula (5):
p=tanA1tanA2sin(B2-B1) (5)p=tanA 1 tanA 2 sin(B 2 -B 1 ) (5)
其中,p为第三因变量,A1为煤层底板的倾角,B1为煤层底板的倾向方位角,A2为断层面的倾角,B2为断层面的倾向方位角。Among them, p is the third dependent variable, A1 is the dip angle of the coal seam floor, B1 is the dip azimuth of the coal seam floor, A2 is the dip angle of the fault plane, and B2 is the dip azimuth of the fault plane.
进一步的,步骤S302还包括:Further, step S302 also includes:
根据公式(6)计算第四因变量:Calculate the fourth dependent variable according to formula (6):
m1=tanA1sin(B1-E)-tanA2sin(B2-E) (6)m 1 =tanA 1 sin(B 1 -E)-tanA 2 sin(B 2 -E) (6)
其中,m1为第四因变量,A1为煤层底板的倾角,B1为煤层底板的倾向方位角,A2为断层面的倾角,B2为断层面的倾向方位角,E为立面投影轴走向方位角。Among them, m 1 is the fourth dependent variable, A 1 is the dip angle of the coal seam floor, B 1 is the dip azimuth of the coal seam floor, A 2 is the dip angle of the fault plane, B 2 is the dip azimuth of the fault plane, and E is the elevation The projection axis goes in azimuth.
进一步的,步骤S105包括:Further, step S105 includes:
根据公式(7)计算断煤交面线的倾伏角:According to the formula (7), the inclination angle of the coal-breaking intersection line is calculated:
其中,T为断煤交面线的倾伏角,m为第一因变量,n为第二因变量,p为第三因变量。Among them, T is the inclination angle of the coal-breaking line, m is the first dependent variable, n is the second dependent variable, and p is the third dependent variable.
进一步的,步骤S106包括:Further, step S106 includes:
根据公式(8)计算断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角:According to the formula (8), the projected direction angle of the coal-cutting intersection line on the elevation is calculated:
其中,H为断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角,是断煤交面线在立面图上的投影和铅直角的夹角,规定顺时针为正,p为第三因变量,m1为第四因变量。Among them, H is the projection direction angle of the coal-broken intersection line on the elevation diagram, and is the angle between the projection of the coal-broken intersection line on the elevation diagram and the vertical angle, and it is stipulated that clockwise is positive, and p is the third factor variable, m 1 is the fourth dependent variable.
进一步的,步骤S103包括:Further, step S103 includes:
根据公式(9)计算第一数值:Calculate the first numerical value according to formula (9):
W=p×m (9)W=p×m (9)
其中,W为第一数值,m为第一因变量,p为第三因变量。Wherein, W is the first value, m is the first dependent variable, and p is the third dependent variable.
实施例二:Embodiment two:
某煤矿某矿煤层面产状为60°∠60°,断层面产状为150°∠60°;假设立面投影轴走向方位角∠58°,计算该断煤交面线的产状。The occurrence of the coal seam in a certain coal mine is 60°∠60°, and the occurrence of the fault plane is 150°∠60°; assuming that the azimuth angle of the elevation projection axis is ∠58°, the occurrence of the faulted coal intersection line is calculated.
首先,打开断煤交面线产状的计算程序,如图4所示,按提示依次录入已知煤层面产状和断层面产状要素,每录入一个参数后按Tab键或用鼠标点击换行,然后按提示录入相应参数,录完所有参数后,按回车键或计算键,如图5所示,得到该煤矿的断煤交面线产状计算结果为105°∠50.77°。First, open the calculation program for the occurrence of the faulted coal intersection line, as shown in Figure 4, input the known occurrence of the coal seam and the occurrence elements of the fault plane in sequence according to the prompts, and press the Tab key or click with the mouse to change the line after each parameter is entered , and then follow the prompts to enter the corresponding parameters. After recording all the parameters, press the enter key or the calculation key, as shown in Figure 5, the calculated result of the occurrence of the coal mine's broken coal intersection line is 105°∠50.77°.
实施例三:Embodiment three:
图6为本发明实施例三提供的断煤交面线产状的计算系统示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a calculation system for the occurrence of a coal-cutting surface line provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
参照图6,该系统包括获取单元10、因变量获取单元20、第一数值获取单元30、确定单元40、第一计算单元50、第二计算单元60和交面线产状确定单元70。Referring to FIG. 6 , the system includes an
获取单元10,用于获取目标对象的参数信息;An
因变量获取单元20,用于根据参数信息得到断煤交面线的因变量,断煤交面线的因变量包括第一因变量、第二因变量、第三因变量和第四因变量;The dependent
第一数值获取单元30,用于根据第一因变量和第三因变量,得到第一数值;The first
确定单元40,用于根据第一数值的大小确定断煤交面线的倾伏方位角;A determining
第一计算单元50,用于根据第一因变量、第二因变量和第三因变量,得到断煤交面线的倾伏角;The
第二计算单元60,用于根据第三因变量和第四因变量,得到断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角;The
交面线产状确定单元70,用于根据断煤交面线的倾伏方位角、断煤交面线的倾伏角和断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角确定断煤交面线的产状。The
进一步的,确定单元40包括:Further, the determining
如果第一数值大于0,则根据第一因变量和第二因变量,得到断煤交面线的第一倾伏方位角;If the first value is greater than 0, then according to the first dependent variable and the second dependent variable, the first dip azimuth of the coal-breaking line is obtained;
如果第一数值小于0,则根据第一因变量和第二因变量,得到断煤交面线的第二倾伏方位角。If the first value is less than 0, then according to the first dependent variable and the second dependent variable, the second dip azimuth of the coal-breaking line is obtained.
进一步的,参数信息包括煤层底板的倾角、煤层底板的倾向方位角、断层面的倾角、断层面的倾向方位角和立面投影轴走向方位角,因变量获取单元20包括:Further, the parameter information includes the inclination angle of the coal seam floor, the inclination azimuth of the coal seam floor, the inclination angle of the fault plane, the inclination azimuth angle of the fault plane and the direction azimuth of the facade projection axis, and the dependent
根据煤层底板的倾角、煤层底板的倾向方位角、断层面的倾角和断层面的倾向方位角分别得到第一因变量、第二因变量和第三因变量;According to the dip angle of the coal seam floor, the dip azimuth of the coal seam floor, the dip angle of the fault plane and the dip azimuth of the fault plane, the first dependent variable, the second dependent variable and the third dependent variable are respectively obtained;
根据煤层底板的倾角、煤层底板的倾向方位角、断层面的倾角、断层面的倾向方位角和立面投影轴走向方位角得到第四因变量。The fourth dependent variable is obtained according to the dip angle of the coal seam floor, the dip azimuth of the coal seam floor, the dip angle of the fault plane, the dip azimuth of the fault plane and the strike azimuth of the vertical projection axis.
本发明实施例提供了断煤交面线产状的计算方法和系统,包括:获取目标对象的参数信息;根据参数信息得到断煤交面线的因变量,断煤交面线的因变量包括第一因变量、第二因变量、第三因变量和第四因变量;根据第一因变量和第三因变量,得到第一数值;根据第一数值的大小确定断煤交面线的倾伏方位角;根据第一因变量、第二因变量和第三因变量,得到断煤交面线的倾伏角;根据第三因变量和第四因变量,得到断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角;根据断煤交面线的倾伏方位角、断煤交面线的倾伏角和断煤交面线在立面图上的投影方向角确定断煤交面线的产状,操作简单,可以更迅速准确的确定断煤交面线的产状,更好的为煤矿开采设计服务。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method and system for calculating the occurrence of a coal-broken intersection line, including: obtaining parameter information of a target object; The first dependent variable, the second dependent variable, the third dependent variable and the fourth dependent variable; according to the first dependent variable and the third dependent variable, the first value is obtained; according to the size of the first value, the inclination of the coal-breaking surface line is determined Azimuth; according to the first dependent variable, the second dependent variable and the third dependent variable, the inclination angle of the coal-breaking surface line is obtained; according to the third dependent variable and the fourth dependent variable, the elevation diagram of the coal-breaking surface line is obtained The projection direction angle on the elevation map; determine the occurrence of the coal fault line according to the inclination azimuth angle of the coal fault line, the inclination angle of the coal fault line and the projection direction angle of the coal fault line on the elevation map , easy to operate, can more quickly and accurately determine the occurrence of broken coal intersection lines, and better serve coal mining design.
本发明实施例还提供一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,处理器执行计算机程序时实现上述实施例提供的断煤交面线产状的计算方法的步骤。The embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor. The steps of the calculation method of the shape.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器运行时执行上述实施例的断煤交面线产状的计算方法的步骤。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is run by a processor, the steps of the method for calculating the occurrence of coal-cutting surface line in the above-mentioned embodiment are executed.
本发明实施例所提供的计算机程序产品,包括存储了程序代码的计算机可读存储介质,所述程序代码包括的指令可用于执行前面方法实施例中所述的方法,具体实现可参见方法实施例,在此不再赘述。The computer program product provided by the embodiments of the present invention includes a computer-readable storage medium storing program codes. The instructions included in the program codes can be used to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. For specific implementation, please refer to the method embodiments. , which will not be repeated here.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统和装置的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described system and device can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
另外,在本发明实施例的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrally connected; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个处理器可执行的非易失的计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium executable by a processor. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes. .
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, or in a specific orientation. construction and operation, therefore, should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
最后应说明的是:以上所述实施例,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制,本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改或可轻易想到变化,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改、变化或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明实施例技术方案的精神和范围,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。Finally, it should be noted that: the above-described embodiments are only specific implementations of the present invention, used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, although referring to the foregoing The embodiment has described the present invention in detail, and those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that any person familiar with the technical field can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention Changes can be easily thought of, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be included in the scope of the present invention within the scope of protection. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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