CN109375758A - A kind of charging unit of host computer configuration - Google Patents

A kind of charging unit of host computer configuration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109375758A
CN109375758A CN201811537162.3A CN201811537162A CN109375758A CN 109375758 A CN109375758 A CN 109375758A CN 201811537162 A CN201811537162 A CN 201811537162A CN 109375758 A CN109375758 A CN 109375758A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
usb
host computer
computer
power
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Application number
CN201811537162.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109375758B (en
Inventor
莫伙友
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FOSHAN PARTNERS UNIFLY ELECTRONICS Co Ltd
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FOSHAN PARTNERS UNIFLY ELECTRONICS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811537162.3A priority Critical patent/CN109375758B/en
Publication of CN109375758A publication Critical patent/CN109375758A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/263Arrangements for using multiple switchable power supplies, e.g. battery and AC

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of charging units of host computer configuration, including the computer power inside host, charging module and USB charging interface is arranged in;The input terminal of the charging module connects computer power, and output end connects USB charging interface, and passes through USB charging interface output charging or power supply.The AC power supplies of desktop computer is only needed normally to access, can external equipment be charged or be powered, and no matter booting computer whether can be achieved charging or power supply, perfectly solve the host computer USB port pain spot slow to external equipment charge, host computer USB port is increased exponentially to the charging rate of external equipment, so that the Working Life of user is more convenient.

Description

A kind of charging unit of host computer configuration
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charging unit of host computer configuration, it is particularly suitable for mobile phone and other same materials electricity Pond and the quick charge that port device can be coupled, belong to charging unit technical field.
Background technique
Smart phone power consumption currently on the market is larger, when the mobile phone frequency of use of full power state is higher, is discontented with 8 hours It enters without electricity or low battery state, such as user does not carry charger or mobile power source at this time, then needs to utilize electricity Brain server USB charges to mobile phone.But existing host computer USB charging output electric current is 500-900ma MAX, simultaneously Mainboard and power supply can not also provide the output charging current of high current 5V3A, cause host computer using USB to mobile phone and other With same material battery and can be coupled the speed that the rechargeable devices of port charge very slow, persistently charges eight hours May all can not by a battery capacity 2600ma/h, electricity be 10% mobile phone it is fully charged;And part host computer USB's Charge function can not be used alone, it is necessary to could externally charge in the state of host computer booting.So, not only Delay the normal use of user, and affects the experience sense of user.
If solving the problems, such as that above-mentioned host computer USB is slow-footed to equipment charges such as mobile phones, user must over-bought A set of phone charger or prepare more mobile power source product, have no other way.So urgently researching and developing the quick of host computer Charge function, to achieve the effect that fast and convenient charging.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned existing technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of charging unit of host computer configuration, to improve electricity Charging rate of the brain server USB port to external equipment.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of charging unit of host computer configuration, including is arranged in host The computer power and charging module and USB charging interface in portion;The input terminal of the charging module connects computer power, output End connection USB charging interface, and pass through USB charging interface output charging or power supply.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, computer power is that 220 volts of alternating currents are converted into direct current, and such as exclusively for computer fittings The equipment of the power supplies such as CPU, mainboard, hard disk, memory bar, video card, CD drive.Charging module of the present invention is supplied by computer power Electricity, and external equipment is charged or powered by USB charging interface.It solves office worker as a result, or game race is carry-on It carries charger or moves the inconvenience of electric power-supply device, charging speed can be increased exponentially on the basis of legacy hosts USB charges Degree.
Further, it is connected between the charging module output end and USB charging interface by wire rod, is suitable for charging mould The short situation of distance between block and USB charging interface.
Further, the charging module output end and USB charging interface are equipped with USB female, USB connecting line both ends difference Equipped with USB male joint, connected between charging module output end and USB charging interface by USB connecting line.The use of USB connecting line Suitable between charging module and USB charging interface the case where distance.
Further, the USB charging interface is provided on host.At this point, being suitable for being connected using male to male USB connecting line Connect charging module output end and USB charging interface.Only need a USB connecting line that charging module is connected to host shell surface, side Just charging module is charged or is powered to external equipment.
Further, the computer power carries out AC power supply to charging module input terminal or DC powers.This charging unit It is powered by computer power, either the translative mode of AC-DC or the translative mode of DC-DC.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, according to the translative mode of AC-DC, then charging module and computer power share AC input End, AC turn output voltage and electric current after DC;According to the translative mode of DC-DC, then increase inside computer power one group it is standby Voltage modifies route enhancing load-bearing capacity on original 5VSB standby voltage, powers to the conversion line of DC-DC, to reach This charging unit exports the load capacity for meeting 5V3A.
Further, the charging module is placed on inside computer power, outside computer power, inside host computer, or Outside person's host computer, it can be installed and designed according to the actual situation, specific location does not influence normal use.
Further, when the charging module is placed on inside computer power, using independent mainboard or it is located at computer On power supply mainboard.
Further, the charging module includes the identification chip that can identify charge protocol, makes charging module to filling Electric equipment charges, and only powers to non-charging equipment.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the identification chip in charging module can recognize that matching is current by the port D+, D- of chip Most charge protocol in the market, so that the compatible mobile phone rechargeable standard most in the market of the present invention.When external equipment is inserted into When USB charging interface of the present invention, charging module charges to the charging equipment for identifying charge protocol, to no charge protocol Non- charging equipment only used as power supply, the USB device for avoiding non-charging misplugs USB charging interface and damages.
To sum up, the desktop computer that the present invention is separated for host computer and screen, it is independent at one built in host computer Charging module with identification function, the position being arbitrarily easily installed on host panel increase a dedicated USB charging port, and Charging module extraction voltage electric current is directly connected to the independent USB charging interface of host panel, can perfect settlement computer host The USB port pain spot slow to external equipment charge, increases exponentially host computer USB port to the charging rate of external equipment, Solve the problems, such as that office worker or game race will carry charger or move electric power-supply device inconvenience, so that the work of user is raw Work is more convenient.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that
1, the present invention only needs the AC power supplies of desktop computer normally to access (90-264V), can charge to external equipment Or power supply, and no matter booting computer whether can be achieved charging or power supply.
2, the present invention can recognize that matching most charge protocol currently on the market charges, if pair not charging association The external equipment of view, identification chip not will do it agreement output electric current, only electric current and electricity needed for simple output external equipment Pressure.
3, the present invention only need charging cable to solve the charging of host computer tradition USB charging interface is slow and charging waits The problem of overlong time, improves the experience comfort level of user and the efficiency of Working Life and trip.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is electric functional block diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes that computer power inside host and charging module and USB charging is arranged in Mouthful;The input terminal of the charging module connects computer power, and output end connects USB charging interface, and passes through the USB charging interface Output charging or power supply.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, welded between the charging module output end and USB charging interface by wire rod It connects.
In another embodiment of the invention, the charging module output end and USB charging interface are equipped with USB female, USB connecting line both ends are respectively equipped with USB male joint, are connected between charging module output end and USB charging interface by USB connecting line It connects.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, it is any convenient for plug or installation that the USB charging interface is provided with host At one.
In other embodiments of the invention, the computer power carries out AC power supply to charging module input terminal or DC is supplied Electricity.But directly adopt computer power any one group of carry out DC of existing output voltage turn DC if, when computer is not keyed up then without Method carries out charging work.
As shown in Fig. 2, the present invention turns DC circuit design with reference to all AC in the market, it can be anti-with primary side feedback mode or secondary side The route of feedback mode is designed, and U1 is MOS route built in PWM in route, belongs to primary side feedback circuit, when computer power AC electricity When inputting normal, U1 obtains driving voltage, works, and by the negative sense of energy to U2, U2 is synchronous rectification by T2-A transformer Chip, after T2-A energy is transformed into U2, carry out alternating current-direct current is transformed into direct current output, because the present invention is primary side feedback, via R6, R7 resistance adjust output voltage, and 5V voltage output is obtained after being adjusted, and export electric current then according to circuit structure, component Type selecting determines.
The present invention is by taking 5V 3A design as an example, and also adjustable line construction is changed to 5V 3A, 9V 2A, 12V 1.5A etc. Various output voltages and electric current only need to be adjusted on components selection and circuit design, currently on the market QC3.0PD agreement can also be adjusted by the route, reach the function of QC3.0PD agreement, and output part U1 can also be used Common diode carries out rectification output.
Certainly, the technology that the present invention can also take DC to turn DC is completed, using 3.3V, 5V, 12V, 24V, -12V etc. Voltage range carries out DC power supply, i.e., increases directly on computer power mainboard or modify one group of standby voltage, or directly adopt electricity Any one group of carry out DC of existing output voltage of brain power supply turns the technology of DC, completes with AC to turn DC circuit the same in booting computer Output result and function.
In other embodiments of the invention, the charging module is placed on inside computer power, computer power is external, electric Inside brain server or outside host computer, can optionally it be fixedly mounted by shell or bracket.
In other embodiments of the invention, independent mainboard is used when the charging module is placed on inside computer power, Or be integrated on the big mainboard of computer power, the layout of big mainboard is adjusted, two parts is made to constitute a circuit board.
In other embodiments of the invention, the charging module includes the identification chip that can identify charge protocol, is made Charging module charges to charging equipment, only powers to non-charging equipment.The identification function of the present invention is the market prior art, Its identification function link up with mobile phone agreement by U3 identification chip and be completed, and it is big that output electric current can be realized by agreement communication Small judgement export to the suitable electric current of mobile phone and is charged.
As shown in Fig. 2, U3 identification chip can not such as be set with outside when external equipment is inserted into USB charging interface of the present invention When standby progress agreement communication, output electric current is sincerely 5V 3A MAX output, and electric current output will not be limited by U3.The present invention is anti- Misplug function principle when U3 identification chip can not carry out agreement communication with external equipment, only powers to external equipment with above-mentioned, Export maximum 5V 3A MAX effect.
In use, the built-in charger with identification function of computer power module, as long as AC AC power supply is normal, this is filled Electric appliance is connected to dedicated USB charging interface on Computer master panel by USB connecting line, can be the insertion USB charging interface External equipment charging.No matter computer is normal boot-strap or shutdown, and the present invention can be normally carried out charging, and charger function is not It is influenced by computer work state.Also, charging equipment of the present invention carries identification function, for the external equipment selection being attached thereto Matched electric current output, while can prevent USB charging interface connection from damaging when mispluging non-charging equipment to the equipment.
By adopting the above technical scheme, when user mobile phone and its close charging equipment not enough power supply, a correspondence is only needed The charging matched, power supply USB line can be charged by connection host USB interface power to 5V such as mobile phones or charging equipment into Row power supply or charging, and can achieve the effect that quick charge, while reducing consumer mostly purchase or spare charge prepd institute band The inconvenience come.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of charging unit of host computer configuration, which is characterized in that including the computer power inside host is arranged in, charge Module and USB charging interface;The input terminal of the charging module connects computer power, and output end connects USB charging interface, And pass through USB charging interface output charging or power supply.
2. a kind of charging unit of host computer configuration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging module It is connected between output end and USB charging interface by wire rod.
3. a kind of charging unit of host computer configuration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging module Output end and USB charging interface are equipped with USB female, and USB connecting line both ends are respectively equipped with USB male joint, charging module output end with It is connected between USB charging interface by USB connecting line.
4. a kind of charging unit of host computer configuration according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that described USB charging interface is provided on host.
5. a kind of charging unit of host computer configuration according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that described Computer power carries out AC power supply to charging module input terminal or DC powers.
6. a kind of charging unit of host computer configuration according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that described Charging module is placed on inside computer power, outside computer power, inside host computer or outside host computer.
7. a kind of charging unit of host computer configuration according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the charging module When being placed on inside computer power, using independent mainboard or it is located on computer power mainboard.
8. a kind of charging unit of host computer configuration according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that described Charging module includes the identification chip that can identify charge protocol, and charging module is made to charge charging equipment, to non-charging Equipment is only powered.
CN201811537162.3A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Charging device for computer host configuration Active CN109375758B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811537162.3A CN109375758B (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Charging device for computer host configuration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811537162.3A CN109375758B (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Charging device for computer host configuration

Publications (2)

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CN109375758A true CN109375758A (en) 2019-02-22
CN109375758B CN109375758B (en) 2024-03-22

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1484162A (en) * 2002-09-20 2004-03-24 联想(北京)有限公司 Notobook computer capable of recharging portable electronic equipment
CN201327620Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-10-14 深圳利能达实业有限公司 Computer power
CN201936219U (en) * 2010-01-07 2011-08-17 深圳智英电子有限公司 Notebook computer with function of charging external electronic equipments
CN102403744A (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-04-04 联芯科技有限公司 Mobile phone charging circuit and charging method
WO2012153890A1 (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-11-15 Kim Young-Won High-speed charging circuit, usb cable device having the high-speed charging circuit, and electronic device having the high-speed charging circuit
CN103970249A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-06 王志成 Portable computer charger
CN204304532U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-29 中国长城计算机深圳股份有限公司 A kind of computer and the feed circuit based on its USB interface
US20170102751A1 (en) * 2015-04-28 2017-04-13 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Tablet computer
CN108874708A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-23 努比亚技术有限公司 OTG equipment, terminal charging method, mobile terminal and computer readable storage medium

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1484162A (en) * 2002-09-20 2004-03-24 联想(北京)有限公司 Notobook computer capable of recharging portable electronic equipment
CN201327620Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-10-14 深圳利能达实业有限公司 Computer power
CN201936219U (en) * 2010-01-07 2011-08-17 深圳智英电子有限公司 Notebook computer with function of charging external electronic equipments
CN102403744A (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-04-04 联芯科技有限公司 Mobile phone charging circuit and charging method
WO2012153890A1 (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-11-15 Kim Young-Won High-speed charging circuit, usb cable device having the high-speed charging circuit, and electronic device having the high-speed charging circuit
CN103970249A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-06 王志成 Portable computer charger
CN204304532U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-29 中国长城计算机深圳股份有限公司 A kind of computer and the feed circuit based on its USB interface
US20170102751A1 (en) * 2015-04-28 2017-04-13 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Tablet computer
CN108874708A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-23 努比亚技术有限公司 OTG equipment, terminal charging method, mobile terminal and computer readable storage medium

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