CN109373683A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109373683A
CN109373683A CN201811183373.1A CN201811183373A CN109373683A CN 109373683 A CN109373683 A CN 109373683A CN 201811183373 A CN201811183373 A CN 201811183373A CN 109373683 A CN109373683 A CN 109373683A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting plate
cabinet
door body
fitting
sliding panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811183373.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109373683B (en
Inventor
任树飞
窦金强
杨发林
李承前
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811183373.1A priority Critical patent/CN109373683B/en
Publication of CN109373683A publication Critical patent/CN109373683A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109373683B publication Critical patent/CN109373683B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • F25D2323/024Door hinges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention discloses a kind of refrigerators, the refrigerator includes cabinet, it is used to open or closes the door body of the cabinet, and so that the door body can open the hinge means of certain angle relative to cabinet between the cabinet and door body, the cabinet defines storage room, wherein, the hinge means includes sliding panel, it is rotatably arranged in the hinge axis of the sliding panel, the mounting plate being slippingly arranged relative to the sliding panel, and the hinge axis is fixed at the cabinet, the mounting plate is fixed at the door body, when the door body is opened, the mounting plate slides relative to the sliding panel, and it produces relative rotation between the hinge axis and the sliding panel.The hinge means structure that the refrigerator provides is simple, cost is relatively low, and makes door body when opening without departing from cabinet.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of household appliances more particularly to a kind of refrigerators.
Background technique
Traditional, the hinge arrangement of refrigerator is to be cooperated by axle sleeve above and below upper and lower hinge axis and door body, real in door opening process Existing door body around hinge axis rotation, to realize that door body is opened, such structure that turns to open is in door opening process, door body width direction Size can be more than cabinet itself size, for the lesser feelings in gap between built-in refrigerator or outcase of refrigerator and wall Condition can limit the open angle of refrigerator door, so that inconvenient to use using this kind of hinge arrangement significantly.And in shutdown state Under, it is consistent when door body width is with box width size, and the condition that built-in refrigerator has to meet is opened the door to 90 ° of processes In, door body cannot exceed box sizes.
In order to solve the above technical problems, research staff also designs other insert hinges, such as rotated using shaft rod Realize embedded functional, but structure is all more complicated, and higher cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerator, the hinge means structure which provides is simple, cost is relatively low, and So that without departing from cabinet when door body is opened.
One of for achieving the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of refrigerator, the refrigerator include cabinet, It is used to open or closes the door body of the cabinet and be set between the cabinet and door body so that the door body is relative to cabinet energy The hinge means of certain angle is opened, the cabinet defines storage room, wherein the hinge means includes sliding panel, can The hinge axis for being rotatably arranged in the sliding panel, the mounting plate being slippingly arranged relative to the sliding panel, and the hinge Axis is fixed at the cabinet, and the mounting plate is fixed at the door body, when the door body is opened, the mounting plate phase The sliding panel is slid, and is produced relative rotation between the hinge axis and the sliding panel.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting plate and the sliding panel are equipped with the first guiding length Hole, the sliding panel are equipped with the first lengthwise portion matched with first long guiding hole.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting plate is additionally provided with the second long guiding hole, the institute It states and is additionally provided with the second lengthwise portion matched with second long guiding hole on sliding panel, first long guiding hole and second is led Extending direction to long hole is parallel.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the hinge means further includes abutting against with the mounting plate Fitting and the return unit that promotes the fitting to abut against always with the mounting plate.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the fitting and the return unit are located at the mounting plate Opposite two sides.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the hinge means further includes being rotatably arranged in the cunning Shaft on movable plate, the hinge axis are equipped with the first counterpart, and the shaft is equipped with matched with first counterpart The second counterpart, and the fitting is fixed at the shaft.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, first counterpart and the second counterpart are located at the cunning Between movable plate and mounting plate.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the sliding panel includes body part, first lengthwise portion Extend from the body part, the hinge axis and shaft are set to the body part, and the mounting plate includes mounting portion, described in The abutting part and stopper section that mounting portion extends, and the abutting part and stopper section are located at the opposite two sides of the mounting portion, it is described First long guiding hole is set to the mounting portion, and the fitting is connected to the abutting part, and the return unit is set to the ontology Between portion and stopper section.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the fitting and first counterpart are located at the peace The opposite two sides of loading board.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the fitting is cam.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the axis of the fitting is parallel to the axis of the hinge axis Line.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: since mounting plate is fixed at door body, when the door body When being opened, the mounting plate slides relative to the sliding panel, and generates between the hinge axis and the sliding panel opposite Rotation, so that door body is mobile to box inside, it is ensured that door body is without departing from cabinet.And the hinge means structure letter of the refrigerator List, cost is relatively low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of refrigerator in first embodiment of the invention, and door body is in close state at this time;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the other direction stereoscopic schematic diagram of refrigerator in first embodiment of the invention, and door body, which is in, at this time closes shape State;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 3 at B;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram of the lower hinge device of refrigerator in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the other direction solid enlarged diagram of the lower hinge device of refrigerator in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is another direction solid enlarged diagram of the lower hinge device of refrigerator in Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram of the upper hinge device of refrigerator in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the perspective exploded view of upper hinge device in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of refrigerator in second embodiment of the invention, and door body is in close state at this time;
Figure 11 is the partial enlargement diagram in Figure 10 at C;
Figure 12 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of refrigerator in second embodiment of the invention, and door body is opened certain angle at this time;
Figure 13 is the partial enlargement diagram in Figure 12 at D;
Figure 14 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram of the upper hinge device of refrigerator in Figure 12;
Figure 15 is the other direction solid enlarged diagram of the upper hinge device of refrigerator in Figure 12;
Figure 16 is another direction solid enlarged diagram of the upper hinge device of refrigerator in Figure 12;
Figure 17 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of upper hinge device in third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 18 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of lower hinge device in four embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment shown in the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.But these embodiments are simultaneously The present invention is not limited, structure that those skilled in the art are made according to these embodiments, method or functionally Transformation is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In each diagram of the application, for the ease of illustration, structure or partial certain sizes can be relative to other knots Structure or part are exaggerated, and therefore, are only used for the basic structure of the theme of diagram the application.
In addition, the term of the representation space relative position used herein such as "upper", " top ", "lower", " lower section " is A unit as shown in the drawings or feature are described for the purpose convenient for explanation relative to another unit or feature Relationship.The term of relative space position can be intended to include equipment in use or work other than orientation as shown in the figure not Same orientation.For example, being described as being located at other units or feature " below " or " under " if the equipment in figure overturn Unit will be located at other units or feature " top ".Therefore, exemplary term " lower section " can include above and below both Orientation.Equipment can otherwise be directed (be rotated by 90 ° or other directions), and be interpreted accordingly it is used herein with it is empty Between relevant description language.
Furthermore, it should be appreciated that although term first, second etc. can be used to describe herein various elements or Structure, but these be described object should not be by the limitation of above-mentioned term.Above-mentioned term be only used for by these description objects that This is distinguished.For example, the first long guiding hole can be referred to as the second long guiding hole, equally, the second long guiding hole can also be claimed Make the first long guiding hole, this protection scope without departing from this application.
Preferred embodiment provided by the invention discloses a kind of refrigerator, and as shown in Figures 1 to 7, refrigerator includes 10 He of cabinet It is used to open or closes the door body 11 of cabinet 10, cabinet 10 defines storage room, wherein the quantity of storage room and structure shape Formula can be configured according to different demands.Storage room generally includes refrigerating chamber and freezing chamber.
Refrigerator further includes set on the hinge means between cabinet 10 and door body 11, and hinge means makes door body 11 relative to cabinet 10 can open certain angle or door body 11 is closed.Hinge means includes upper hinge device 12 and lower hinge device 14, on Hinge means 12 is set to the top of door body 11 and cabinet 10, and lower hinge device 14 is set to the lower section of door body 11 and cabinet 10. Use state is in as reference using refrigerator above and below herein.Wherein, the knot of upper hinge device 12 and lower hinge device 14 Configuration formula can be symmetrically set.Different structure type can also be designed to, as long as upper hinge device 12 and lower hinge dress Setting 14 can make the upper and lower of door body 11 keep identical motion profile.First lower hinge device 14 is retouched in detail below It states, then describes in detail to upper hinge device 12.
In addition, hinge means is used for refrigerator in this preferred embodiment.Certainly, hinge means can be used for other equipment, As long as equipment is equipped with cabinet and door body that is openable relative to cabinet or closing.Hinge means is set to the cabinet and door of above equipment Between body, to be used to door body being connected to cabinet, and realize door body relative to the openable certain angle of cabinet or closing.
It first describes in detail for following hinge means 14, lower hinge device 14 includes downslide movable plate 16, rotationally Lower hinge axis 18, the lower installation board 20 that is slippingly arranged relative to downslide movable plate 16 set on downslide movable plate 16, work as lower hinge When axis 18 can be rotated operatively, it can promote to generate Relative sliding between downslide movable plate 16 and lower installation board 20.In addition, door body 11 The side that hinge means is arranged is rotating side, and cabinet 10 has the side wall 22 of neighbouring rotating side, and the outer surface of side wall 22 defines One plane.
Wherein, one of lower hinge axis 18 and lower installation board 20 are fixed at door body 11, lower hinge axis 18 and lower installation 20 another one of plate are fixed at cabinet 10.Specific in this preferred embodiment, lower hinge axis 18 is fixed at door body 11, under Mounting plate 20 is fixed at cabinet 10, when door body 11 is opened, drives lower hinge axis 18 to rotate, to promote 16 phase of downslide movable plate Lower installation board 20 is slid to the direction far from plane.To which lower hinge axis 18 and door body 11 are together relative to lower installation board 20 It is slid to the direction far from above-mentioned plane, so that door body 11 is without departing from cabinet 10.
In this preferred embodiment, due to that when hinge axis 18 can be rotated operatively instantly, can promote downslide movable plate 16 under Relative sliding is generated between mounting plate 20.Therefore 14 structure of lower hinge device is simple, cost is relatively low.In addition, lower hinge axis 18 The distance between side wall 22 of cabinet 10 can generate variation, so that door body 11 is without departing from 10 side wall 22 of cabinet.
One of lower installation board 20 and downslide movable plate 16 are equipped with the first long guiding hole 24, lower installation board 20 and lower slider 16 another one of plate are equipped with the first lengthwise portion 26 matched with the first long guiding hole 24.Specific in the present embodiment, One long guiding hole 24 is set on lower installation board 20, and the first lengthwise portion 26 is set on downslide movable plate 16.It is of course also possible to by One long guiding hole 24 is set on downslide movable plate 16, correspondingly, the first lengthwise portion 26 is set on lower installation board 20.
Further, the second long guiding hole 28, lower installation are additionally provided on one of lower installation board 20 and downslide movable plate 16 The second lengthwise portion 30 matched with the second long guiding hole 28 is additionally provided in 16 another one of plate 20 and downslide movable plate, first leads Extending direction to long hole 24 and the second long guiding hole 28 is parallel.Specific in the present embodiment, the second long guiding hole 28 is also set It is placed on lower installation board 20, the second lengthwise portion 30 is set on downslide movable plate 16.Equally, the second long guiding hole 28 can also be set It is placed on downslide movable plate 16, correspondingly, the second lengthwise portion 30 is set on lower installation board 20.Specifically, the first long guiding hole 24 and second the extending direction of long guiding hole 28 be each perpendicular to the depth direction of cabinet 10.
Lower hinge device 14 further includes the lower fitting 32 abutted against with lower installation board 20, and hinge axis 18 can be operated instantly When ground rotates, so that the rotation of lower fitting 32 is to promote to generate Relative sliding between downslide movable plate 16 and lower installation board 20.In addition, Lower hinge device 14 further includes the lower return unit 34 for promoting lower fitting 32 to abut against always with lower installation board 20.Lower return unit 34 Between lower slider and lower installation board 20, specifically, lower return unit 34 is reset spring, that is, reset spring is set to and slides Between moving part and mounting plate.Further, lower return unit 34 is set between the first lengthwise portion 26 and lower installation board 20 or is set to the Between two lengthwise portions 30 and lower installation board 20.Certainly, backstop return unit can also be set in other positions on downslide movable plate 16 Stopper section, without using the first lengthwise portion 26 or 30 backstop of the second lengthwise portion.
Specifically, lower fitting 32 and lower return unit 34 are located at the same side of lower installation board 20.Specific in the present embodiment, Lower hinge device 14 further includes the lower rotary shaft 35 being rotatably arranged on downslide movable plate 16, and lower hinge axis 18 is equipped with the first mating Part 36, lower rotary shaft 35 is equipped with second counterpart 38 matched with the first counterpart 36, and lower fitting 32 is fixed at down Shaft 35 when hinge axis 18 rotates instantly, can promote lower rotary shaft 35 that lower fitting 32 is driven to rotate.Further, the first mating Part 36 and the second counterpart 38 are between downslide movable plate 16 and lower installation board 20.Lower fitting 32 and the first counterpart 36 are located at The opposite two sides of lower installation board 20.
Downslide movable plate 16 includes body part 40, and the first lengthwise portion 26 extends from body part 40, lower hinge axis 18 and lower rotary shaft 35 are set to body part 40, and lower installation board 20 includes mounting portion 42 and the abutting part 44 that self installation portion 42 extends, the first long guiding hole 24 are set to mounting portion 42, and lower fitting 32 is connected to abutting part 44.
Specific in the present embodiment, lower fitting 32 is cam.And the cam surface of cam is parallel to the rotation of lower rotary shaft 35 Axis.When hinge axis 18 drives the rotation of the first counterpart 36, it can promote the second counterpart 38 that lower fitting 32 is driven to rotate instantly.
In addition, the axis of lower fitting 32 is parallel to the axis of lower hinge axis 18.First counterpart 36 is set as the first tooth Wheel, the second counterpart 38 are set as second gear, and when hinge axis 18 rotates instantly, lower hinge axis 18 drives first gear rotation, Due to engaging for first gear and second gear, so that second gear be driven to rotate, second gear drives shaft to make lower rotary shaft 35 drive so that lower fitting 32 rotates, to promote to generate Relative sliding between downslide movable plate 16 and lower installation board 20.
The long hole 46 extended through for lower rotary shaft 35 is additionally provided on lower installation board 20, long hole 46 is located at the first long guiding hole 24 And second between long guiding hole 28, and the extending direction of long hole is parallel to the extending direction of the first long guiding hole 24.It is supported under in addition, Fitting 32 and first gear are located at the opposite two sides of lower installation board 20.First gear and second gear are located at downslide movable plate 16 under Between mounting plate 20.
The similar structures form symmetrical with lower hinge device 14, certainly, upper hinge can be set into upper hinge device 12 Other structure types also can be set into device.Next another structure type of upper hinge device 12 is introduced.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, upper hinge device 12 includes equally upper sliding plate 48, is rotatably arranged in The upper hinge axis 50 of sliding panel 48, the upper mounting plate 52 being slippingly arranged relative to upper sliding plate 48, in the embodiment, upper hinge Chain rivet 50 is fixed at cabinet 10, and upper mounting plate 52 is fixed at door body 11, and when door body 11 is opened, upper mounting plate 52 is opposite It slides in upper sliding plate 48, and produces relative rotation between upper hinge axis 50 and upper sliding plate 48.Equally, lower hinge device can also To use the structure type symmetrical with the upper hinge device 12, as long as lower hinge device and upper hinge device 12 can make door body 11 The motion profile that maintains like of upper and lower.
Upper hinge device 12 further includes being rotatably arranged in the upper shaft 54 of upper sliding plate 48 and offseting with upper mounting plate 52 The upper fitting 56 connect, upper hinge axis 50 are equipped with the first counterpart 58, and upper shaft 54 is equipped with to match with the first counterpart 58 The second counterpart 60 connect.In the present embodiment, the first counterpart 58 is set as first gear, and the second counterpart 60 is set as second Gear, and upper fitting 56 is fixed at upper shaft 54, when opening door body 11, second gear is rotated relative to first gear, And Relative sliding is generated between upper sliding plate 48 and upper mounting plate 52.Therefore upper mounting plate 52 and door body 11 are together relative to upper hinge Chain rivet 50 is mobile, so that side wall 22 of the door body 11 without departing from cabinet 10.
Specifically, cabinet 10 is equipped with fixed plate 62, upper hinge axis 50 is fixedly installed on fixed plate 62.Specifically, fixed Plate 62 is equipped with lengthwise pillar 64, and upper hinge axis 50 is equipped with lengthwise groove 66 compatible with lengthwise pillar 64.Lengthwise pillar 64 is matched with lengthwise groove 66, turns in 50 circumferential direction of upper hinge axis to limit upper hinge axis 50 relative to fixed plate 62 It is dynamic.It is of course also possible to lengthwise pillar 64 is set on upper hinge axis 50, correspondingly, lengthwise groove 66 is set to fixed plate On 62.In this preferred embodiment, upper hinge axis 50 is not rotated, and when opening or closing door body 11, upper shaft 54 is relative to upper hinge Chain rivet 50 rotates, and upper sliding plate 48 is rotated relative to upper hinge axis 50, upper shaft 54 is rotated also relative to upper sliding plate 48, and on Mounting plate 52 slides relative to upper sliding plate 48.
The first long guiding hole 68 also is provided on upper mounting plate 52, upper sliding plate 48 is equipped with to match with the first long guiding hole 68 The the first lengthwise portion 70 connect.It is additionally provided with the second long guiding hole 72 on upper mounting plate 52, is additionally provided on upper sliding plate 48 and is led with second The extending direction of the second lengthwise portion 74 matched to long hole 72, the first long guiding hole 68 and the second long guiding hole 72 is parallel.
Upper hinge device 12 further includes the upper return unit 76 for promoting upper fitting 56 to abut against always with upper mounting plate 52.This In preferred embodiment, upper fitting 56 and upper return unit 76 are located at the opposite two sides of upper mounting plate 52.
Specifically, the first counterpart 58 and the second counterpart 60 also are located between upper sliding plate 48 and upper mounting plate 52.On Sliding panel 48 includes body part 78, and the first lengthwise portion 70 extends from body part 78, and upper hinge axis 50 and upper shaft 54 are set to ontology Portion 78, upper mounting plate 52 include mounting portion 80, the abutting part 82 of equal self installation portion 80 extension and stopper section 84, and 82 He of abutting part Stopper section 84 is located at the opposite two sides of mounting portion 80, and the first long guiding hole 68 and the second long guiding hole 72 are set to mounting portion 80, Upper fitting 56 is connected to abutting part 82, and upper return unit 76 is set between body part 78 and stopper section 84.In this preferred embodiment, Upper return unit 76 is also configured as reset spring, specifically, reset spring may be configured as tension spring, pressure spring etc..
In addition, upper fitting 56 and the first counterpart 58 are located at the opposite two sides of upper mounting plate 52.Upper fitting 56 is same For cam.And the axis of upper fitting 56 is parallel to the axis of upper hinge axis 50.
As shown in Figure 10 to 16, the upper hinge device 86 that second embodiment of the invention provides, the upper hinge device 86 and the The structure for the lower hinge device that one embodiment provides is symmetrical structure, and in the embodiment, upper hinge axis 88 is fixedly installed on The top of door body 11, upper mounting plate 90 is fixedly installed on the top of cabinet 10, and upper hinge axis 88 and upper shaft 92 are rotationally It is set on upper sliding plate 94, upper sliding plate 94 is slippingly arranged relative to upper mounting plate 90.It is provided on upper hinge axis 88 First counterpart 96 is provided with second counterpart 98 matched with the first counterpart 96, equally, upper shaft 92 in upper shaft 92 On be additionally provided with fitting 100.Detailed, the first counterpart 96 is first gear, and the second counterpart 98 is second gear.Work as door When body 11 is opened or closed relative to cabinet 10, door body 11 drives upper hinge axis 88 to rotate, and first gear drives second gear to turn It is dynamic, to drive upper fitting 100 to rotate, to promote upper sliding plate 94 to slide relative to upper mounting plate 90.Upper sliding plate 106 with Guide frame between upper mounting plate 110 is identical as the structure of lower hinge device that first embodiment provides, and the upper hinge fills Set 86 similar with the structure of lower hinge device in first embodiment, only symmetrical structure type, no longer carries out herein Introduction is further developed in details.
As shown in figure 17, the upper hinge device 102 that third embodiment of the invention provides, the embodiment and first embodiment phase Than, upper hinge device 102 equally including upper sliding plate 106, the upper hinge axis 108 for being rotatably arranged in upper sliding plate 106, opposite In the upper mounting plate 110 that upper sliding plate 106 is slippingly arranged, upper hinge axis 108 is fixedly installed on the top of door body, upper installation Plate 110 is fixedly installed on the top of cabinet, and when door body is opened, upper hinge axis 108 can be driven and be rotated, to promote Relative sliding is generated between upper sliding plate 106 and upper mounting plate 110, specifically, promoting upper sliding plate 106 relative to upper mounting plate 110 slide to the direction in the outside far from wall box.The embodiment and first embodiment be not both, in the embodiment, not Upper shaft is set, but upper fitting 112 is directly arranged on upper hinge axis 108, and upper fitting 112 and upper mounting plate 110 abut against.
Specifically, upper fitting 112 is cam, and upper fitting 112 is fixed at upper hinge axis 108, when upper hinge axis When 108 rotation, fitting 112 is rotated in drive, to promote upper sliding plate 106 to drive upper hinge axis 108 relative to upper mounting plate 110 slidings.Guide frame between upper sliding plate 106 and upper mounting plate 110 is identical with the first embodiment, and Jie is no longer developed in details It continues.
As shown in figure 18, the lower hinge device 114 that fourth embodiment of the invention provides, the lower hinge device 114 and third The structure type of lower hinge device in embodiment is symmetrical, and lower hinge axis 116 is fixedly installed on the lower section of door body, lower installation Plate 118 is fixedly installed on the lower section of cabinet, and lower fitting 120 is directly arranged on lower hinge axis 116, and lower fitting 120 with Lower installation board 118 abuts against.In addition, lower hinge axis 116 is also rotatablely arranged on downslide movable plate 122,122 phase of downslide movable plate Lower installation board 118 is slippingly arranged.Lower fitting 120 is similarly cam, and the other structures of the embodiment are and third Embodiment is similar, and introduction is no longer developed in details.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say As a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can for bright book With the other embodiments of understanding.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for feasible embodiment of the invention specifically Protection scope bright, that they are not intended to limit the invention, it is all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of refrigerator, the refrigerator includes cabinet, be used to open or close the door body of the cabinet and be set to the cabinet and So that the door body can open the hinge means of certain angle relative to cabinet between door body, the cabinet is defined between storing Room, which is characterized in that the hinge means includes sliding panel, the hinge axis for being rotatably arranged in the sliding panel, relative to institute The mounting plate that sliding panel is slippingly arranged is stated, and the hinge axis is fixed at the cabinet, the mounting plate is fixed at The door body, when the door body is opened, the mounting plate slides relative to the sliding panel, and the hinge axis with it is described It produces relative rotation between sliding panel.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting plate and the sliding panel are equipped with the first guiding length Hole, the sliding panel are equipped with the first lengthwise portion matched with first long guiding hole.
3. refrigerator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the mounting plate is additionally provided with the second long guiding hole, the institute It states and is additionally provided with the second lengthwise portion matched with second long guiding hole on sliding panel, first long guiding hole and second is led Extending direction to long hole is parallel.
4. refrigerator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the hinge means further includes abutting against with the mounting plate Fitting and the return unit that promotes the fitting to abut against always with the mounting plate.
5. refrigerator according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fitting and the return unit are located at the mounting plate Opposite two sides.
6. refrigerator according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the hinge means further includes being rotatably arranged in the cunning Shaft on movable plate, the hinge axis are equipped with the first counterpart, and the shaft is equipped with matched with first counterpart The second counterpart, and the fitting is fixed at the shaft.
7. refrigerator according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first counterpart and the second counterpart are located at the cunning Between movable plate and mounting plate.
8. refrigerator according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the sliding panel includes body part, first lengthwise portion Extend from the body part, the hinge axis and shaft are set to the body part, and the mounting plate includes mounting portion, described in The abutting part and stopper section that mounting portion extends, and the abutting part and stopper section are located at the opposite two sides of the mounting portion, it is described First long guiding hole is set to the mounting portion, and the fitting is connected to the abutting part, and the return unit is set to the ontology Between portion and stopper section.
9. refrigerator according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fitting and first counterpart are located at the peace The opposite two sides of loading board.
10. refrigerator according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fitting is cam.
11. refrigerator according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the axis of the fitting is parallel to the hinge axis Axis.
CN201811183373.1A 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 Refrigerator with a door Active CN109373683B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811183373.1A CN109373683B (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 Refrigerator with a door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811183373.1A CN109373683B (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 Refrigerator with a door

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CN109373683A true CN109373683A (en) 2019-02-22
CN109373683B CN109373683B (en) 2021-03-23

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