CN109372237B - Cement cementing material construction equipment - Google Patents
Cement cementing material construction equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109372237B CN109372237B CN201811492112.8A CN201811492112A CN109372237B CN 109372237 B CN109372237 B CN 109372237B CN 201811492112 A CN201811492112 A CN 201811492112A CN 109372237 B CN109372237 B CN 109372237B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- hole
- cement
- conveying pipe
- liaoguan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011396 hydraulic cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
- E04F21/24—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of masses made in situ, e.g. smoothing tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
- E04F21/24—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of masses made in situ, e.g. smoothing tools
- E04F21/241—Elongated smoothing blades or plates, e.g. screed apparatus
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to cement cementing material construction equipment. The hydraulic cement mixer comprises a feed box and Shi Liaoguan communicated with the feed box through a conveying pipe, wherein the Shi Liaoguan is provided with a material application port so that cement can flow out through the material application port and be paved on a foundation when the material application pipe is dragged on the foundation; the conveying pipe with the workbin passes through universal structure connection, universal structure including set up in the connecting pipe of workbin discharge gate, the cover locate the go-between of connecting pipe and set up in the go-between both ends connect the claw, the conveying pipe through the pivot set up in between the connect the claw, junction between connecting pipe, go-between, connect claw, pivot and the conveying pipe all is equipped with the intercommunicating pore. The invention has simple structure and convenient use, and can rotate in three dimensions so as to be suitable for applying the base layer at different positions.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to cement cementing material construction equipment.
Background
The cement is a powdery hydraulic inorganic cementing material, and after being added with water and stirred, the cement forms a paddle body, can harden in air or harden better in water, and can firmly bond materials such as bar sand, stone and the like together. It has long been an important gelling material, the method is widely applied to civil construction, water conservancy, national defense and other projects.
When paving the cement bond in traditional construction, mainly by the manual work with cement bond pour subaerial, then throw away and hold the spatula and pave the cement bond, can cause like this that powerful in labour, lay inefficiency, artifical long-time work arm easily damage's problem, consequently need develop a cement bond construction equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides cement cementing material construction equipment which is simple in structure, convenient to use and wide in application range.
The technical scheme for solving the problems is that the cement cementing material construction equipment comprises a feed box and Shi Liaoguan communicated with the feed box through a conveying pipe, wherein the Shi Liaoguan is provided with an application port so that the cement cementing material flows out through the application port and is paved on a foundation when the application pipe is dragged on the foundation; the conveying pipe with the workbin passes through universal structure connection, universal structure including set up in the connecting pipe of workbin discharge gate, the cover locate the go-between of connecting pipe and set up in the go-between both ends connect the claw, the conveying pipe through the pivot set up in between the connect the claw, junction between connecting pipe, go-between, connect claw, pivot and the conveying pipe all is equipped with the intercommunicating pore.
Preferably, the Shi Liaoguan is provided with a through hole, and a sealing block is slidably arranged in the through hole; the conveying pipe comprises a main pipe and a plurality of branch pipes, the main pipe is fixedly arranged in the through hole, a plurality of through holes are formed in the side face of the main pipe, a sleeve is sleeved on the main pipe, two ends of the sleeve are respectively connected with the end part of the main pipe and the through hole through a telescopic sealing ring cylinder, and through holes are formed in the inner annular face of the sleeve so as to be communicated with the main pipe; one end of the branch pipe is communicated with the sleeve through the bamboo joint pipe, and the other end of the branch pipe is slidably arranged in the through hole and hinged with the sealing block.
Preferably, the sleeve is connected with a cylinder piston rod.
Preferably, the device further comprises a telescopic sealing piece for movably sealing the opening of the through hole, one end of the telescopic sealing piece is connected with the part, connected with Shi Liaoguan, of the main pipe, and the other end of the telescopic sealing piece is hinged with the part, arranged on the feeding pipe, of the branch pipe.
Preferably, the sleeve is tapered.
Preferably, the opening of the through hole on one surface close to the conveying pipe is a feeding hole, the opening on one surface far away from the conveying pipe is a material application hole, and the width of the material application hole is smaller than that of the feeding hole.
Preferably, the feed box is a cylindrical feed cylinder, and a spiral feed conveying piece is arranged at a discharge hole in the feed box.
Preferably, the feed box is arranged on a supporting frame, and a pulley is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame.
Preferably, a handle is arranged on one surface of the feed box, which is far away from the feeding pipe, a pulley far away from the handle is a directional wheel, and a pulley close to the handle is a steering wheel.
Preferably, a valve is arranged between the material conveying pipe and the material outlet of the material box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. simple structure and convenient operation.
2. The conveying pipe is communicated with the discharge hole of the feed box through a universal structure, the conveying pipe can rotate around the connecting pipe and the rotating shaft to be suitable for applying materials to base layers at different positions, and the conveying pipe can be folded and stored in the direction of the feed box through rotating around the rotating shaft, so that the conveying pipe is convenient to receive, transport and store.
3. The sleeve can drive the end part of the branch pipe and the sealing block to slide in the through hole along the sliding of the main pipe, so that the length of the sealing block and the length of the applicable part surrounded by the solid part of the material applying pipe can be adjusted, and the cement cementing material paving device is suitable for paving cement cementing materials on foundations with different widths.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cement paste construction apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a universal structure of a cement paste construction apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the connection of a delivery tube and a discharge tube of a cement bond construction equipment;
In the figure: the feeding box 100, the supporting frame 110, the pulley 111, the handle 120, the feeding pipe 200, the main pipe 210, the branch pipe 220, the through hole 211, the sleeve 230, the telescopic sealing ring cylinder 240, the cylinder piston rod 250, the connecting pipe 231, the connecting ring 232, the connecting claw 233, the rotating shaft 234, the feeding pipe 300, the through hole 301, the sealing block 320 and the telescopic sealing piece 330.
Detailed Description
The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention, and the technical solution of the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
A cement paste application apparatus, as shown in fig. 1, includes a bin 100 and a discharge pipe 300 communicating with the bin 100 through a feed delivery pipe 200, the discharge pipe 300 being provided with a discharge port so that cement paste flows out through the discharge port and is laid on a foundation when the discharge pipe 300 is dragged over the foundation. The bin 100 is disposed on a supporting frame 110, and a pulley 111 is disposed at the bottom of the supporting frame 110. A valve is arranged between the material conveying pipe 200 and the material outlet of the material box 100.
In use, cement is mixed uniformly and then stored in the feed box 100, and when the valve is opened under the action of gravity, the cement flows into the feed pipe 300 from the feed pipe 200 through the valve and then slowly flows out from the feed hole in a water curtain shape. A thin layer of cement binder can be applied to the foundation to be constructed by simply pushing or dragging the bin 100.
To improve the ease of application, the bin 100 is provided with a handle 120 on the side remote from the application tube 300, with the pulley 111 remote from the handle 120 being the steering wheel and the pulley 111 near the handle 120 being the steering wheel. The bin 100 and the dispensing tube 300 are pulled by the handle 120 for dispensing.
In addition, in consideration of poor fluidity of cement paste, a screw feeder is provided at a discharge port in the bin 100, and the bin 100 is provided as a cylindrical barrel in order to improve stirring feeding of the screw feeder.
In order to improve the application range of the feeding pipe 200 and the feeding pipe 300, the feeding pipe 200 and the feeding box 100 are generally and simply connected to each other, so that the feeding pipe 200 and the feeding box 100 can only be applied in the same direction, as shown in fig. 2, the feeding pipe 200 and the feeding box 100 are connected by a universal structure, the universal structure comprises a connecting pipe 231 arranged at a discharge hole of the feeding box 100, a connecting ring 232 sleeved on the connecting pipe 231 and connecting claws 233 arranged at two ends of the connecting ring 232, the feeding pipe 200 is arranged between the connecting claws 233 by a rotating shaft 234, and communication holes are arranged at the connecting positions among the connecting pipe 231, the connecting ring 232, the connecting claws 233, the rotating shaft 234 and the feeding pipe 200.
The feeding pipe 200 and the dispensing pipe 300 can rotate around the connecting pipe 231 or the rotating shaft 234 to be suitable for dispensing the base layer at different positions, and the feeding pipe 200 can be folded and stored towards the direction of the material box 100 by rotating around the rotating shaft 234, so that the feeding pipe is convenient for receiving, transporting and storing.
Meanwhile, in order to increase the speed at which the cement paste flows into the discharge pipe 300 and to ensure the uniformity of the application, the delivery pipe 200 includes a main pipe 210 and branch pipes 220 which are respectively disposed at both sides of the main pipe 210 and communicate with the main pipe 210 as a central axis, so that the cement paste flows toward the end and the middle of the discharge pipe 300, respectively, and then is mixed and discharged from the application port.
As shown in fig. 3, the material feeding pipe 300 is provided with a through hole 301, an opening of the through hole 301 on a side close to the material feeding pipe 200 is a material inlet, an opening of the through hole 301 on a side far away from the material feeding pipe 200 is the material feeding opening, and a closing block 320 is slidably provided in the through hole 301. The main pipe 210 is fixedly arranged in the through hole 301, a plurality of through holes 211 are formed in the side face of the main pipe 210, the main pipe 210 is sleeved with a sleeve 230, two ends of the sleeve 230 are respectively connected with the end part of the main pipe 210 and the through hole 301 through a telescopic sealing ring cylinder 240, and the inner annular face of the sleeve 230 is provided with through holes so as to be communicated with the main pipe 210; one end of the branch pipe 220 is communicated with the sleeve 230 through a bamboo joint pipe, and the other end is slidably arranged in the through hole 301 and hinged with the sealing block 320. The sleeve 230 has a cylinder piston rod 250 attached thereto. While the sleeve 230 is tapered to increase the rate of cement paste flow from the sleeve 230 to the manifold 220.
The side of the closing block 320 close to the main pipe 210 and the solid portion of the dispensing pipe 300 enclose a pipe into which cement flows, and the side of the closing block 320 far from the main pipe 210 and the solid portion of the dispensing pipe 300 enclose a hollow pipe. The movement of the sleeve 230 in the main tube 210 by the cylinder piston rod 250 can drive the movement of the end of the branch tube 220 and the closing block 320 in the through hole 301, so that the length of the tube, i.e. the applicable part of the application port, can be changed. Meanwhile, since the closing block 320 is connected to the branch pipe 220, the cement flowing out of the branch pipe 220 is always flowed out from the end of the applicable portion of the application port and then is laid down to the middle.
The through holes 301 are provided to facilitate the installation of the closing block 320 and the branch pipe 220, but the inlet of the through holes 301 is opened to cause the problem of the ash entering the feeding pipe 300 or the cement paste flowing backward from the inlet, so that the telescopic sealing member 330 is provided, one end of the telescopic sealing member 330 is connected to the portion of the main pipe 210 connected to Shi Liaoguan, and the other end is hinged to the portion of the branch pipe 220 provided to the feeding pipe 300. The telescopic sealing element 330 may be a telescopic plate or a folded plate, so that the telescopic sealing element 330 can seal the feeding opening of the applicable portion of the through hole 301 all the time in the sliding process of the branch pipe 220 in the through hole 301.
Meanwhile, in order to prevent the cement from directly flowing out without fully mixing and spreading the material applying pipe 300 after entering the material applying pipe 300 from the material conveying pipe 200, the problem of uneven material amount spread on the foundation is caused, the width of the material applying opening is set smaller than the width of the material inlet, that is, the side edge of the material applying opening is provided with a stop, and the cement entering the material applying pipe 300 can flow out from the material applying opening after being gathered at the stop.
The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (8)
1. A cement bond construction equipment which characterized in that: the hydraulic cement mortar is characterized by comprising a feed box (100) and Shi Liaoguan (300) communicated with the feed box (100) through a conveying pipe (200), wherein the Shi Liaoguan (300) is provided with an application port so that cement can flow out through the application port and be paved on a foundation when the Shi Liaoguan (300) is dragged on the foundation; the conveying pipe (200) is connected with the feed box (100) through a universal structure, the universal structure comprises a connecting pipe (231) arranged at a discharge hole of the feed box (100), a connecting ring (232) sleeved on the connecting pipe (231) and connecting claws (233) arranged at two ends of the connecting ring (232), the conveying pipe (200) is arranged between the connecting claws (233) through a rotating shaft (234), and communication holes are formed at the connecting positions among the connecting pipe (231), the connecting ring (232), the connecting claws (233), the rotating shaft (234) and the conveying pipe (200);
The Shi Liaoguan (300) is provided with a through hole (301), and a sealing block (320) is arranged in the through hole (301) in a sliding manner; the conveying pipe (200) comprises a main pipe (210) and a plurality of branch pipes (220), the main pipe (210) is fixedly arranged in the through hole (301), a plurality of through holes (211) are formed in the side face of the main pipe (210), a sleeve (230) is sleeved on the main pipe (210), two ends of the sleeve (230) are respectively connected with the end part of the main pipe (210) and the through hole (301) through a telescopic sealing ring cylinder (240), and a through hole is formed in the inner annular surface of the sleeve (230) so as to be communicated with the main pipe (210); one end of the branch pipe (220) is communicated with the sleeve (230) through a bamboo joint pipe, and the other end of the branch pipe is arranged in the through hole (301) in a sliding manner and hinged with the sealing block (320);
the material box (100) is a cylindrical material barrel, and a spiral material conveying part is arranged at a material outlet in the material box (100).
2. A cement paste construction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (230) is connected with a cylinder piston rod (250).
3. A cement paste construction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the device further comprises a telescopic sealing piece (330) for movably sealing the opening of the through hole (301), one end of the telescopic sealing piece (330) is connected with the part, connected with the Shi Liaoguan (300), of the main pipe (210), and the other end of the telescopic sealing piece is hinged with the part, arranged on the material applying pipe (300), of the branch pipe (220).
4. A cement paste construction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (230) is tapered.
5. A cement paste construction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the through hole (301) is located near the opening of one side of the conveying pipe (200) and is a feed inlet, the opening of one side of the conveying pipe (200) is located far away from the opening is a feed outlet, and the width of the feed outlet is smaller than that of the feed inlet.
6. A cement paste construction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feed box (100) is arranged on the supporting frame (110), and a pulley (111) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame (110).
7. The cement paste construction apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: one surface of the feed box (100) far away from the Shi Liaoguan (300) is provided with a handle (120), a pulley (111) far away from the handle (120) is a directional wheel, and a pulley (111) close to the handle (120) is a steering wheel.
8. A cement paste construction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a valve is arranged between the material conveying pipe (200) and the material outlet of the material box (100).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811492112.8A CN109372237B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Cement cementing material construction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811492112.8A CN109372237B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Cement cementing material construction equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109372237A CN109372237A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
| CN109372237B true CN109372237B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
ID=65375904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811492112.8A Active CN109372237B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Cement cementing material construction equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109372237B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190921527A (en) * | 1909-09-21 | 1910-05-05 | William Frederi Lautenschlager | Cement Applying Machines. |
| JPH0533758A (en) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-02-09 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Side entrance opening/closing device for gate housing of concrete pump |
| CN208020498U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-10-30 | 李永伟 | A kind of constructing tunnel concrete central mix plant |
| CN209482669U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-10-11 | 福建闽华建材科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cement gel ramming material construction equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-12-07 CN CN201811492112.8A patent/CN109372237B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190921527A (en) * | 1909-09-21 | 1910-05-05 | William Frederi Lautenschlager | Cement Applying Machines. |
| JPH0533758A (en) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-02-09 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Side entrance opening/closing device for gate housing of concrete pump |
| CN208020498U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-10-30 | 李永伟 | A kind of constructing tunnel concrete central mix plant |
| CN209482669U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-10-11 | 福建闽华建材科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cement gel ramming material construction equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109372237A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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