CN109370087A - A kind of super thick PVC roll material production method - Google Patents
A kind of super thick PVC roll material production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109370087A CN109370087A CN201811018658.XA CN201811018658A CN109370087A CN 109370087 A CN109370087 A CN 109370087A CN 201811018658 A CN201811018658 A CN 201811018658A CN 109370087 A CN109370087 A CN 109370087A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D7/00—Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
- B29D7/01—Films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2427/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2427/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2427/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08J2427/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2491/00—Characterised by the use of oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
- C08K2003/2224—Magnesium hydroxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K2003/321—Phosphates
- C08K2003/327—Aluminium phosphate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
- C08K2003/387—Borates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/092—Polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
Abstract
A kind of super thick PVC roll material production method of the present invention, the following steps are included: 1) according to weight ratio, by 100 parts of PVC sizing material, 4-6 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 15-30 parts of plasticizer, 8~15 parts of stabilizer and 15-25 parts of processing aid, processing aid includes 3-6 parts of aluminium triphosphate, 2-6 parts of sorbic acid, 2-4 parts of calcium stearate and 1-3 parts of sodium metasilicate, obtains calendered film through metering device, high-speed stirring apparatus, cooling and stirring device, mixer, calendering device;2) film is by preheating;3) baker anneals to film;4) supercooled water;5) roars of laughter are carried out to film to do;6) room temperature is air-cooled;7) it is cooled down by chill roll, cooling water is passed through in roller;8) it winds, is unlikely to deform and aging, stability is good, effectively extends the service life of PVC roll material.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to PVC technical fields, specifically, being related to a kind of super thick PVC roll material production method.
Background technique
Plastics (English name: Plastic) refer to that using the synthetic resin of high molecular weight as main component, addition suitably adds
Add agent, such as plasticizer, stabilizer, fire retardant, lubricant, colorant, processed molding plasticity (flexibility) material, or consolidates
Change the rigid material being cross-linked to form.Plastics are the products in 20th century, and since it is by since developing, the purposes of various aspects is increasingly wide
It is general.
Polyvinyl chloride English abbreviation PVC, with less toxic, fire-retardant, cold-resistant, the environmentally friendly excellent performance of PVC film, increasingly
To vast purposes, it is widely used in the fields such as certificate, Bao Ce, packaging, luggage, clothes, footwear, automobile decoration, develops to
Visible PVC product everywhere in daily life field.By a little as it can be seen that the demand of PVC film is increasing.
But be easily deformed after existing PVC roll material long-time use and aging, beauty is influenced, or even cannot use, contracted
The short service life of PVC roll material.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art, provides a kind of super thick PVC roll material production method, passes through the party
Method, is unlikely to deform and aging, and stability is good, effectively extends the service life of PVC roll material.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of super thick PVC roll material production method, comprising the following steps:
1) according to weight ratio, by 100 parts of PVC sizing material, 4-6 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 15-30 parts of plasticizer, stabilizer 8~15
Part and processing aid 15-25 part, processing aid includes 3-6 parts of aluminium triphosphate, 2-6 parts of sorbic acid, 2-4 parts of calcium stearate and inclined
1-3 parts of sodium metasilicate, calendered film is obtained through metering device, high-speed stirring apparatus, cooling and stirring device, mixer, calendering device;
2) film is by preheating;
3) baker anneals to film;
4) supercooled water;
5) roars of laughter are carried out to film to do;
6) room temperature is air-cooled;
7) it is cooled down by chill roll, cooling water is passed through in roller;
8) it winds.
Further, the step 2), preheating temperature are 120 DEG C.
Further, the step 3), annealing temperature are 140-150 DEG C.
Further, the step 3), annealing temperature include three sections, respectively 140 DEG C, 145 DEG C and 150 DEG C.
Further, the step 4), cooling water temperature are 5-7 DEG C.
Further, the step 7), roll surface temperature are 15 DEG C.
Further, the step 8) carries out shaping before winding, it is described be fixed to film successively pass through 5 DEG C roller and 40 DEG C
Heating.
Further, the step 8) includes taste removal process before the sizing.
Further, according to weight ratio, the plasticizer is zinc borate 5-10 part, 3-5 parts of titanate esters, 4-7 parts of jet and is gathered
3-6 parts of vinyl chloride wax, the stabilizer is calcium stearate 3-6 parts, 2-6 parts of organotin, 1-3 parts of zeolite and 1-2 parts of gadolinium hydroxide,
The processing aid further includes 0.1-0.2 parts of nanometer volcanic mud, 2-4 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 0.5-1 parts of Cab-O-sil, nanometer titanium dioxide
1-2 parts of antimony, 1-2 parts of sodium fluoride and suitable 0.1-0.3 parts of Ding Xier acid anhydrides.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
A kind of super thick PVC roll material production method of the present invention, comprising the following steps: 1) according to weight ratio, by PVC sizing material
100 parts, 4-6 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 15-30 parts of plasticizer, 8~15 parts of stabilizer and 15-25 parts of processing aid, processing aid packet
3-6 parts of aluminium triphosphate, 2-6 parts of sorbic acid, 2-4 parts of calcium stearate and 1-3 parts of sodium metasilicate are included, through metering device, high-speed stirring
It mixes device, cooling and stirring device, mixer, calendering device and obtains calendered film;2) film is by preheating;3) baker to film into
Row annealing;4) supercooled water;5) roars of laughter are carried out to film to do;6) room temperature is air-cooled;7) it is cooled down, is passed through in roller cold by chill roll
But water;8) it winds, it is unlikely to deform and aging, stability is good, effectively extends the service life of PVC roll material.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, it should be understood that preferred embodiment described herein is only used
In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of super thick PVC roll material production method, comprising the following steps:
1) according to weight ratio, 100 parts of PVC sizing material 5 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 20 parts of plasticizer, 12.5 parts of stabilizer and add
It 20.95 parts of work auxiliary agent, obtains rolling through metering device, high-speed stirring apparatus, cooling and stirring device, mixer, calendering device thin
Film;
Wherein, plasticizer is 6 parts of zinc borate, 4 parts of titanate esters, 5 parts of jet and 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride wax, jet and polychlorostyrene second
Alkene wax effectively increases the temperature flowing of PVC roll material, keeps its plasticity more preferable, realizes the characteristic of its super thick.
Stabilizer is 5 parts of calcium stearate, 4 parts of organotin, 2 parts of zeolite and 1.5 parts of gadolinium hydroxide, the stabilizer Reinforced PVC
The inertia of coiled material keeps its non-aging and deforms.
Processing aid is 4 parts of aluminium triphosphate, 5 parts of sorbic acid, 3 parts of calcium stearate, 2 part, nanometer volcanic mud of sodium metasilicate
0.15 part, 3 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 0.6 part of Cab-O-sil, 1.5 parts of nanometer titanium dioxide antimony, 1.5 parts of sodium fluoride and suitable Ding Xier acid anhydrides 0.2
Part, nanometer titanium dioxide antimony improves the ageing-resistant performance of final PVC roll material product, along the addition of Ding Xier acid anhydrides, makes crystal slab more
It is compact, it is unlikely to deform, along with the addition of nanometer volcanic mud and Cab-O-sil, nanometer titanium dioxide antimony, keeps its elasticity smaller, be less susceptible to
Deformation.
2) for film by preheating, preheating temperature is 120 DEG C;
3) baker anneals to film, and annealing temperature is 140-150 DEG C, and annealing temperature is including three sections, respectively 140
DEG C, 145 DEG C and 150 DEG C;
4) supercooled water, cooling water temperature are 5-7 DEG C;
5) roars of laughter are carried out to film to do;
6) room temperature is air-cooled;
7) it being cooled down by chill roll, cooling water is passed through in roller, roll surface temperature is 15 DEG C,;
8) taste removal and sizing, are carried out before winding, film is fixed to and successively passes through 5 DEG C of roller and 40 DEG C of heating, are wound.
Indices are as follows:
Finally, it should be noted that these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, although
Referring to embodiment, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned
Technical solution documented by each embodiment is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, but it is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in protection of the invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of super thick PVC roll material production method, which comprises the following steps:
1) according to weight ratio, by 100 parts of PVC sizing material, 4-6 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 15-30 parts of plasticizer, 8~15 parts of stabilizer and
15-25 parts of processing aid, processing aid includes 3-6 parts of aluminium triphosphate, 2-6 parts of sorbic acid, 2-4 parts of calcium stearate and metasilicic acid
1-3 parts of sodium, calendered film is obtained through metering device, high-speed stirring apparatus, cooling and stirring device, mixer, calendering device;
2) film is by preheating;
3) baker anneals to film;
4) supercooled water;
5) roars of laughter are carried out to film to do;
6) room temperature is air-cooled;
7) it is cooled down by chill roll, cooling water is passed through in roller;
8) it winds.
2. a kind of super thick PVC roll material production method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 2), preheating temperature
It is 120 DEG C.
3. a kind of super thick PVC roll material production method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 3), annealing temperature
It is 140-150 DEG C.
4. a kind of super thick PVC roll material production method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the step 3), annealing temperature
Including three sections, respectively 140 DEG C, 145 DEG C and 150 DEG C.
5. a kind of super thick PVC roll material production method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 4), coolant water temperature
Degree is 5-7 DEG C.
6. a kind of super thick PVC roll material production method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 7), roller surface temperature
Degree is 15 DEG C.
7. a kind of super thick PVC roll material production method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 8), winding are advanced
Row sizing, the film that is fixed to successively pass through 5 DEG C of roller and 40 DEG C of heating.
8. a kind of super thick PVC roll material production method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step 8), the sizing
Preceding includes taste removal process.
9. a kind of super thick PVC roll material production method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to weight ratio, the plasticising
Agent is zinc borate 5-10 part, 3-5 parts of titanate esters, 4-7 parts of jet and 3-6 parts of polyvinyl chloride wax, and the stabilizer is calcium stearate
3-6 parts, 2-6 parts of organotin, 1-3 parts of zeolite and 1-2 parts of gadolinium hydroxide, the processing aid further include a nanometer volcanic mud 0.1-
0.2 part, 2-4 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 0.5-1 parts of Cab-O-sil, 1-2 parts of nanometer titanium dioxide antimony, 1-2 parts of sodium fluoride and suitable Ding Xier acid anhydrides
0.1-0.3 parts.
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CN201811018658.XA CN109370087A (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | A kind of super thick PVC roll material production method |
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CN201811018658.XA CN109370087A (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | A kind of super thick PVC roll material production method |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102924844A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-02-13 | 李永平 | Ultra-permeable PVC (polyvinyl chloride) film and preparation method thereof |
CN103029311A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-10 | 浙江博泰塑胶有限公司 | Semi-rigid PVC (polyvinyl chloride) decorative membrane |
CN103044804A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-17 | 浙江博泰塑胶有限公司 | Flame-retardant transparent floor film and production technology thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-09-03 CN CN201811018658.XA patent/CN109370087A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102924844A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-02-13 | 李永平 | Ultra-permeable PVC (polyvinyl chloride) film and preparation method thereof |
CN103044804A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-17 | 浙江博泰塑胶有限公司 | Flame-retardant transparent floor film and production technology thereof |
CN103029311A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-10 | 浙江博泰塑胶有限公司 | Semi-rigid PVC (polyvinyl chloride) decorative membrane |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王文广: "《"十三五"普通高等教育本科规划教材 聚合物改性原理》", 31 March 2018, 北京:中国轻工业出版社 * |
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