CN109369020A - A kind of calendering technology method producing devitrified glass or stone slab using liquid manganese slag - Google Patents

A kind of calendering technology method producing devitrified glass or stone slab using liquid manganese slag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109369020A
CN109369020A CN201811171446.5A CN201811171446A CN109369020A CN 109369020 A CN109369020 A CN 109369020A CN 201811171446 A CN201811171446 A CN 201811171446A CN 109369020 A CN109369020 A CN 109369020A
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China
Prior art keywords
slag
devitrified glass
stone slab
glass
calendering
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Pending
Application number
CN201811171446.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜永慧
贾宝刚
刘军
冉娜妮
康杰
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Jiaocheng Yiwang Ferroalloy Co Ltd
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Jiaocheng Yiwang Ferroalloy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811171446.5A priority Critical patent/CN109369020A/en
Publication of CN109369020A publication Critical patent/CN109369020A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C10/00Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
    • C03C10/0063Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing waste materials, e.g. slags
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B13/00Rolling molten glass, i.e. where the molten glass is shaped by rolling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B25/00Annealing glass products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B32/00Thermal after-treatment of glass products not provided for in groups C03B19/00, C03B25/00 - C03B31/00 or C03B37/00, e.g. crystallisation, eliminating gas inclusions or other impurities; Hot-pressing vitrified, non-porous, shaped glass products
    • C03B32/02Thermal crystallisation, e.g. for crystallising glass bodies into glass-ceramic articles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B5/00Treatment of  metallurgical  slag ; Artificial stone from molten  metallurgical  slag 

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of calendering technology methods that devitrified glass or stone slab are produced using liquid manganese slag, belong to field of inorganic nonmetallic material, provide a kind of calendering technology method that devitrified glass or stone slab are produced using liquid manganese slag, the method for utilizing waste residue and thermal energy efficiently, used technical solution is to follow the steps below operation, a, the high-temperature slag that manganese alloy smelting furnace is discharged is discharged into holding furnace and carries out quenched heat preservation, then flow into clarification in clarifying basin, homogenizing;B, the slag liquid of conditioned, clarification, homogenizing is cast to calendering formation area, material is cooled to 700-850 DEG C of formation glass after calendering formation;C, formed glass is sent into roller kilns, through crystallization, annealing, cooling, then devitrified glass or stone slab is made in cutting, grinding and polishing;The present invention is widely used in the preparation of devitrified glass or stone slab.

Description

A kind of calendering technology method producing devitrified glass or stone slab using liquid manganese slag
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of calendering technology methods that devitrified glass or stone slab are produced using liquid manganese slag, belong to inorganic Nonmetallic materials technical field.
Background technique
Manganeisen slag is the slag being discharged during manganese ore ferromanganese smelting, in manganeisen production, discharge temperature At 1400 ~ 1550 DEG C, slag per ton sensible heat containing 1260 ~ 1180 × 103kJ.Slag treatment method is mainly water quenching, Water Quenching Slag at present The additives such as cement, brick are stacked or are used as, utilization rate is low and economic value added is low.Water quenching process cannot not only recycle slag Latent heat, and consume a large amount of water resource, and pollute environment.
Devitrified glass or stone slab are prepared using hot slag, not only can largely utilize waste residue, and can sufficiently recycle useless Heat in slag, the devitrified glass of preparation can do ornament materials, and stone slab can replace the contour consumption of natural stone, marble and build Material product, is truly realized energy-saving and emission-reduction.
In published patent, CN103663974A discloses a kind of method that rolling process prepares devitrified glass, with solid-state Raw mineral materials and industrial chemicals, which are mixed into formulated component, mainly SiO255%-75%, K2O 5%-12%, CaO13%-20%, F 1%- 3%, Al2O30-5%, ZnO 0-4%, TiO2Glass metal compression moulding is melted in the material of 0-2%.CN103553300A discloses blast furnace Slag produces the continuous casting calendering technology method and its equipment of devitrified glass, rolls production devitrified glass using blast furnace cinder, and It is sprayed with high-pressure cooling water in calender line and carries out fast cooling vitrifying.
As can be seen that preparing the raw material of devitrified glass at present is largely solid feed from published patent, use Molten slag is the less of raw material, is needed to consume amount of heat and the energy to liquid by solid.Use electric furnace manganese slag for raw material pressure Prolong prepare devitrified glass or stone slab technique it is also less.
Summary of the invention
To solve technical problem of the existing technology, devitrified glass is produced using liquid manganese slag the present invention provides a kind of Or the calendering technology method of stone slab.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows it is a kind of using liquid manganese slag production devitrified glass or The calendering technology method of stone slab, follows the steps below operation,
A, the high-temperature slag that manganese alloy smelting furnace is discharged is discharged into holding furnace carry out it is quenched, then flow into clarifying basin in clarification, Homogenizing;
B, the slag liquid of conditioned, clarification, homogenizing is cast to calendering formation area, material is cooled to 700 ~ 850 DEG C after calendering formation Form glass;
C, formed glass is sent into roller kilns, through crystallization, annealing, cooling, then devitrified glass or slabstone is made in cutting, grinding and polishing Material.
Preferably, its chemical component weight percentage of the high-temperature slag are as follows: SiO2 48-72%, Al2O34-20%, Fe2O3 0.5-1%, CaO15-30%, MgO 3-6%, R2O1-5%, MnO 2.5-4.5%, total additive account for the 10%-30% of total mass of raw material.
Preferably, at 1350-1450 DEG C, high-temperature slag is keeping the temperature quenched residing time in furnace for the heat preservation furnace temperature control It is 4-12 hours.
Preferably, when being cast to calendering formation area in the step b, recirculated cooling water is rapidly cooled to green shell temperature 900 DEG C of vitrifyings accomplished below, then rapidly enter roller kilns insulation annealing.
Preferably, in the step c, after formed glass enters roller kilns, 850- is warming up to the rate of 4-10 DEG C/min 1050 DEG C of progress crystallization, crystallization time 0.5-3h;Then it anneals, according to the cooling velocity of 2-4 DEG C/min, is cooled to 50- It is air-cooled after 70 DEG C, molded samples are cut into required size, surface polishing is then carried out and devitrified glass or slabstone is made Material.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technical effect that the present invention using the calendering preparation of hot electric furnace manganese slag Devitrified glass or stone slab save and the energy that cold burden is heated to molten state disappear compared with traditional devitrified glass production method Consumption;Hot manganese slag is directly used, water is avoided and rushes the water resource and a large amount of thermal energy that slag consumes, improve environmental benefit and follow Ring economic benefit;Building material product devitrified glass or stone material are prepared with discard slag, while protecting environment, improves enterprise Economic benefit.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below Embodiment is closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to solve The present invention is released, is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of calendering technology method producing devitrified glass or stone slab using liquid manganese slag, follows the steps below behaviour Make, a, the high-temperature slag that manganese alloy smelting furnace is discharged is discharged into holding furnace carry out it is quenched, then flow into clarifying basin in clarification, Change;B, the slag liquid of conditioned, clarification, homogenizing is cast to calendering formation area, material is cooled to 700-850 DEG C of shape after calendering formation At glass;C, formed glass is sent into roller kilns, through crystallization, annealing, cooling, then devitrified glass or stone is made in cutting, grinding and polishing Plate.
Wherein, its chemical component of high-temperature slag is (weight percent): SiO248-72%, Al2O34-20%, Fe2O3 0.5- 1%, CaO15-30%, MgO 3-6%, R2O1-5%, MnO 2.5-4.5%.Wherein the proper constituent iron oxide in manganeisen slag, Manganese oxide realizes rapid crystallization as Nucleating Agent.
More specifically, by the high-temperature slag that 1400 DEG C or more are intermittently discharged in manganese alloy smelting process focus on heat preservation it is quenched Kept the temperature in furnace it is quenched, slag temperature stabilization is stopped 4-12 hours between 1400-1500 DEG C, and in furnace, then by hardening and tempering furnace In liquid slag continuous-stable be discharged into clarifying basin, complete high-temperature liquid state slag homogenizing, clarifying process.It clarified, be homogenized High-temperature slag, by flow material mouth continuous uniform inflow calendering formation area, then recirculated cooling water keeps green shell temperature cold rapidly But to 900 DEG C of vitrifyings accomplished below, tunnel oven insulation annealing is then rapidly entered, is warming up to the rate of 4-10 DEG C/min Then 850-1050 DEG C of progress crystallization, crystallization time 0.5-3h anneal, according to the cooling velocity of 2-4 DEG C/min, are cooled to It is air-cooled after 50-70 DEG C, molded samples are cut into required size, surface polishing is then carried out and devitrified glass or stone is made Plate.The present invention lays particular emphasis on the metallurgical liquid state waste slag of processing, and calendering structure is clearly distinguishable from calender used in simple glass industry, most Main difference is that the raw material of production simple glass is solid-state.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all wrap within the scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of calendering technology method for producing devitrified glass or stone slab using liquid manganese slag, it is characterised in that: according to following Step is operated,
A, the high-temperature slag that manganese alloy smelting furnace is discharged is discharged into holding furnace carry out it is quenched, then flow into clarifying basin in clarification, Homogenizing;
B, the slag liquid of conditioned, clarification, homogenizing is cast to calendering formation area, material is cooled to 700 ~ 850 DEG C after calendering formation Form glass;
C, formed glass is sent into roller kilns, through crystallization, annealing, cooling, then devitrified glass or slabstone is made in cutting, grinding and polishing Material.
2. a kind of calendering technology method that devitrified glass or stone slab are produced using liquid manganese slag according to claim 1, It is characterized by: its chemical component weight percentage of the high-temperature slag are as follows: SiO2 48-72%, Al2O34-20%, Fe2O3 0.5-1%, CaO15-30%, MgO 3-6%, R2O1-5%, MnO 2.5-4.5%, total additive account for the 10%-30% of total mass of raw material.
3. a kind of calendering technology method that devitrified glass or stone slab are produced using liquid manganese slag according to claim 1, It is characterized by: the heat preservation furnace temperature control is at 1350-1450 DEG C, high-temperature slag is 4- keeping the temperature quenched residing time in furnace 12 hours.
4. a kind of calendering technology method that devitrified glass or stone slab are produced using liquid manganese slag according to claim 1, It is characterized by: recirculated cooling water makes green shell temperature be rapidly cooled to 900 DEG C when being cast to calendering formation area in the step b Then vitrifying accomplished below rapidly enters roller kilns insulation annealing.
5. according to a kind of calendering technology method for producing devitrified glass or stone slab using liquid manganese slag of right, it is characterised in that: In the step c, after formed glass enters roller kilns, 850-1050 DEG C of progress crystallization is warming up to the rate of 4-10 DEG C/min, Crystallization time 0.5-3h;Then it anneals, it is air-cooled after being cooled to 50-70 DEG C according to the cooling velocity of 2-4 DEG C/min, it will Molded samples are cut into required size, then carry out surface polishing and devitrified glass or stone slab is made.
CN201811171446.5A 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 A kind of calendering technology method producing devitrified glass or stone slab using liquid manganese slag Pending CN109369020A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110698069A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-17 昆明理工大学 Method for preparing microcrystalline glass by directly pouring molten copper slag and performing temperature-control condensation molding
CN112209638A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-12 北京科技大学 Method for preparing artificial stone by using iron-containing slag obtained by pyrometallurgy
CN112239326A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-19 安阳金方冶金有限公司 Method for preparing anti-reflection glass by utilizing liquid refined manganese slag
CN112250344A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-22 安阳金方冶金有限公司 Method for preparing artificial white marble building material by utilizing refined manganese slag
CN112279508A (en) * 2019-07-13 2021-01-29 秦茂钊 Method for producing microcrystalline glass by electrolyzing manganese slag in harmless way
CN112341102A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-02-09 安阳金方冶金有限公司 Method for preparing artificial bluestone by utilizing refined manganese slag and artificial bluestone forming production line
CN112388798A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-02-23 安阳金方冶金有限公司 Liquid manganese slag feeding system and method for preparing artificial granite by using same
CN114213022A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-22 武汉理工大学 Black microcrystalline glass plate taking molten manganese alloy slag as main raw material and preparation method thereof
CN114988705A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-02 北方民族大学 Microcrystalline glass taking silicomanganese slag as raw material and preparation method thereof
CN116177917A (en) * 2023-04-27 2023-05-30 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Electrolytic manganese slag treatment method and active micro powder material

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CN101698568A (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-04-28 清华大学 Method for preparing jade type microcrystalline glass with high-temperature furnace slag
CN103693853A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-02 吉林吉恩镍业股份有限公司 Method for producing microcrystalline glass by use of ferro-nickel hot molten slag
CN104313211A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-28 唐山国丰钢铁有限公司 Method for directly producing building brick by fusing blast furnace slags
CN107188411A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-22 交城义望铁合金有限责任公司 A kind of utilization manganese alloy smelts the method that high-temperature slag prepares microlite
CN108558217A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-09-21 四川名微晶科技股份有限公司 A method of devitrified glass is prepared with titanium slag tailings collaboration granite tailing

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101698568A (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-04-28 清华大学 Method for preparing jade type microcrystalline glass with high-temperature furnace slag
CN103693853A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-02 吉林吉恩镍业股份有限公司 Method for producing microcrystalline glass by use of ferro-nickel hot molten slag
CN104313211A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-28 唐山国丰钢铁有限公司 Method for directly producing building brick by fusing blast furnace slags
CN107188411A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-22 交城义望铁合金有限责任公司 A kind of utilization manganese alloy smelts the method that high-temperature slag prepares microlite
CN108558217A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-09-21 四川名微晶科技股份有限公司 A method of devitrified glass is prepared with titanium slag tailings collaboration granite tailing

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112279508A (en) * 2019-07-13 2021-01-29 秦茂钊 Method for producing microcrystalline glass by electrolyzing manganese slag in harmless way
CN112279508B (en) * 2019-07-13 2023-03-24 秦茂钊 Method for producing microcrystalline glass by electrolyzing manganese slag in harmless way
CN110698069A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-17 昆明理工大学 Method for preparing microcrystalline glass by directly pouring molten copper slag and performing temperature-control condensation molding
CN112209638B (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-09-14 北京科技大学 Method for preparing artificial stone by using iron-containing slag obtained by pyrometallurgy
CN112209638A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-12 北京科技大学 Method for preparing artificial stone by using iron-containing slag obtained by pyrometallurgy
CN112239326A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-19 安阳金方冶金有限公司 Method for preparing anti-reflection glass by utilizing liquid refined manganese slag
CN112250344A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-22 安阳金方冶金有限公司 Method for preparing artificial white marble building material by utilizing refined manganese slag
CN112388798A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-02-23 安阳金方冶金有限公司 Liquid manganese slag feeding system and method for preparing artificial granite by using same
CN112341102A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-02-09 安阳金方冶金有限公司 Method for preparing artificial bluestone by utilizing refined manganese slag and artificial bluestone forming production line
CN114213022A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-22 武汉理工大学 Black microcrystalline glass plate taking molten manganese alloy slag as main raw material and preparation method thereof
CN114988705A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-02 北方民族大学 Microcrystalline glass taking silicomanganese slag as raw material and preparation method thereof
CN116177917A (en) * 2023-04-27 2023-05-30 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Electrolytic manganese slag treatment method and active micro powder material
CN116177917B (en) * 2023-04-27 2023-08-11 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Electrolytic manganese slag treatment method and active micro powder material

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Application publication date: 20190222