CN109368097A - A kind of medical waste bucket - Google Patents
A kind of medical waste bucket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109368097A CN109368097A CN201811556357.2A CN201811556357A CN109368097A CN 109368097 A CN109368097 A CN 109368097A CN 201811556357 A CN201811556357 A CN 201811556357A CN 109368097 A CN109368097 A CN 109368097A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medical waste
- air
- electric box
- pedestal
- inner drum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009688 liquid atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
- B65F1/08—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with rigid inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of medical waste bucket, including pedestal, exterior bowl and inner drum；The lower part of pedestal is fixedly connected there are three the first supporting leg being distributed uniformly and circumferentially, and the end of each first supporting leg is connected with first universal wheel；Exterior bowl is fixed on pedestal, electric box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of exterior bowl, air exhausting device is fixedly installed at the top of electric box, the side of electric box is provided with air supply device, air supply device generates air-flow and forms horizontally extending air curtain after air exhausting device and blow to exterior bowl, the battery of electric box being internally provided with for powering to air supply device；Inner drum is removably disposed in exterior bowl, and the upper end of inner drum is fixedly connected with semicircular fixed cover board, and fixed cover board is semiclosed by the one of opening, and fixed cover board is rotatably connected to semicircular removable cover.The present invention provides a kind of medical waste bucket, and medical waste can be effectively prevent to emit bad smell and microorganism, improve the cleannes of ambient enviroment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, specifically a kind of medical waste bucket.
Background technique
Medical waste is that abutment crosses patient blood, human body etc., and the pollution rubbish produced by hospital.Such as used
Cotton balls, Sha Bu, adhesive plaster, waste water, disposable medical appliance, postoperative waste products, expired drug etc..
Because of the particularity of medical waste, medical waste bucket would generally generate unpleasant peculiar smell, and be easy to distribute harmful micro-
Biology pollutes ambient enviroment.Existing medical waste bucket mostly uses greatly common dustbin, launches medical rubbish for convenience
Rubbish, use when are mostly normally open, without being sealed, can not be handled peculiar smell and microorganism, and then are influenced
The health of medical staff, patient and family members.
On the other hand, medical waste generallys use the mode integrally destroyed by fire and is handled, i.e., by medical waste integral sealing
It transports and destroys by fire together together with sealing device afterwards, pollute environment to avoid medical waste and medical waste flows back into market, it is existing
Have the mode for mostly using refuse bag to seal in technology greatly, if in medical waste there are if sharp objects or hard object, rubbish
Bag is easy to generation breakage and medical waste is caused to leak.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of medical waste bucket, can effectively prevent medical rubbish
Rubbish emits bad smell and microorganism, improves the cleannes of ambient enviroment.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention use the specific scheme is that a kind of medical waste bucket, including pedestal, outer barrel
Body and inner drum；The pedestal is cylindrical, the lower part of pedestal be fixedly connected there are three be distributed uniformly and circumferentially first
Supporting leg, the first supporting leg extend radially outwardly along pedestal, the end of each first supporting leg be connected with one it is first universal
Wheel；Said tub body is fixedly installed on the base, and electric box, the top of electric box are fixedly installed on the outer wall of exterior bowl
It is concordant with the upper end of exterior bowl, air exhausting device is fixedly installed at the top of electric box, the side of electric box is provided with air supply device,
Air supply device generates air-flow and forms horizontally extending air curtain after air exhausting device and blow to exterior bowl, electric box
It is internally provided with the battery for powering to air supply device；The inner drum is removably disposed in said tub body, interior bucket
The open upper end of body forms opening, and the upper end of inner drum is fixedly connected with semicircular fixed cover board, fixes cover board for opening
One is semiclosed, and fixed cover board is rotatably connected to semicircular removable cover, and removable cover is for opening wide or closing the another of opening
Outer half.
As a preferred embodiment, the pedestal is fixedly connected with the second supporting leg extended radially outward, and second
Support leg is located at the lower section of the electric box, and the distance between the second supporting leg and two adjacent first supporting legs phase
Deng the end of the second supporting leg is connected with the second universal wheel.
As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the inner wall of said tub body is vertically installed with spacer pin, the inner drum
Bottom is fixedly installed the limit sleeve to match with spacer pin, and limit sleeve is to the internal stretch of inner drum.
As a preferred embodiment, adhesive layer, the surface of adhesive layer are provided on the arc-shaped edges of the removable cover
It is covered with protection overlay film.
As a preferred embodiment, it opens up jagged in the middle part of the adhesive layer, locking device is provided in notch, lock
Tight device includes the connecting column being fixedly connected and soft clamp, and connecting column is cylinder and is fixedly connected with the removable cover,
Soft clamp is in cone, and the big end of soft clamp is coaxially connected with connecting column, and the diameter of the big end of soft clamp is greater than
The diameter of connecting column；The inside of the bucket wall of said tub body offers interconnected through-hole and cavity, and through-hole penetrates through exterior bowl
Upper end, through-hole is for accommodating the connecting column, and cavity is for accommodating the soft clamp.
As a preferred embodiment, the straight flange of the straight flange of the fixed cover board and the removable cover is rotated by articulation piece
Connection, and junction is provided with sealing overlay film, and the upper surface of fixed cover board is also fixedly connected with lifting ring.
As a preferred embodiment, the air supply device includes the first box body for being fixed at the electric box side,
First box body is embedded with filtering window far from the side of electric box, and the side of the first box body fitting electric box offers air outlet, the
There are two blower, the air supply direction of two blowers is the direction from filtering window to air outlet for fixed setting in one box body.
As a preferred embodiment, atomizer is provided in the electric box, atomizer is electrically connected with the battery；It is described
Air exhausting device includes the second box body, offers the first air inlet and the second air inlet on the second box body, and the first air inlet passes through the
One gas-guide tube is connected with the atomizer, and the second air inlet is connected by the second gas-guide tube with the air outlet, the second box
It is fixedly installed partition in vivo, the second box body is separated into mixing chamber and outlet chamber by partition, mixing chamber and the second air inlet and the
Two air inlets are connected, and outlet chamber penetrates through the side wall of the second box body, are fixedly installed escape pipe in outlet chamber, escape pipe pass through every
It is connected after plate with mixing chamber, escape pipe is communicated with several spray heads, and spray head is towards the perforation end of outlet chamber.
As a preferred embodiment, the inside of the pedestal offers movable chamber, and movable chamber penetrates through the side wall of pedestal, activity
Be fixedly installed switch at the top of chamber, switch be connected with the atomizer and the air supply device for controlling the battery or
It disconnects, rotation is provided with shaft in movable chamber, and fixing sleeve is equipped with pedal rod in shaft, and movable chamber is stretched out in one end of pedal rod
After be fixedly connected with pedal, by pushes pedals drive pedal rod and shaft rotation make pedal rod trigger switch.
As a preferred embodiment, several tread plates are fixedly installed on the pedal, the top of the movable chamber is solid
Surely it is provided with sleeve, reset spring is provided in sleeve, is fixedly connected at the top of one end of reset spring and movable chamber, resets bullet
The other end of spring is fixedly connected with telescopic mast.
The utility model has the advantages that
1, the peculiar smell and microorganism that the present invention is distributed medical waste by way of generating air curtain are closed into inner drum, effectively
Peculiar smell and microorganism loss are avoided, the cleannes of ambient enviroment are improved；
2, the present invention while realizing closing peculiar smell and microorganism in such as air curtain of mixing after disinfectant liquid atomization by will carry out disinfection
Sterilization；
3, the present invention effectively avoids medical waste from transporting by the way of disposable inner drum integral sealing and transporting medical rubbish
Environment is polluted during defeated；
4, the present invention using adhesive layer and locking device cooperate jointly in the way of by removable cover sufficiently fix, avoid transporting
During because removable cover opening cause medical waste to leak.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure top view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is exterior bowl and electrical cabinet structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is exterior bowl structure top view of the invention；
Fig. 4 is inner drum structure sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 5 is removable cover structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 6 is air supply device structure sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 7 is air exhausting device structure sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 8 is understructure cross-sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 9 is sleeve and telescopic mast structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Appended drawing reference: the first supporting leg of 1-, the first universal wheel of 2-, 3- electric box, 4- atomizer, the first gas-guide tube of 5-, 6-
Second supporting leg, the second universal wheel of 7-, 8- air supply device, 9- air exhausting device, 10- pedal rod, 11- pedal, 12- tread plate,
13- exterior bowl, 14- inner drum, 15- protect overlay film, and 16- adhesive layer, 17- locking device, 18- removable cover, 19-, which is sealed, to be covered
Film, 20- lifting ring, 21- filtering window, 22- charging interface, 23- spacer pin, 24- fixed ear, 25- limit sleeve, the fixed cover board of 26-,
27- opening, 28- cavity, 29- through-hole, 30- articulation piece, the soft clamp of 31-, 32- connecting column, 33- notch, 34- fixing seat, 35-
Blower, 36- guide pad, 37- air outlet, the second gas-guide tube of 38-, the first air inlet of 39-, the second air inlet of 40-, 41- mixing chamber,
42- escape pipe, 43- spray head, 46- pedestal, 47- switch, 48- sleeve, 49- telescopic mast, 50- shaft, 51- reset spring.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to 9, a kind of medical waste bucket, including pedestal 46, exterior bowl 13 and inner drum 14.
Pedestal 46 is cylindrical, the lower part of pedestal 46 be fixedly connected there are three be distributed uniformly and circumferentially first support
Leg 1, the first extending radially outwardly along pedestal 46 of supporting leg 1, the end of each first supporting leg 1 be connected with one it is first universal
Wheel 2.
Exterior bowl 13 is fixed on pedestal 46, and electric box 3, electric box 3 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of exterior bowl 13
Top it is concordant with the upper end of exterior bowl 13, the top of electric box 3 is fixedly installed air exhausting device 9, the side setting of electric box 3
There is air supply device 8, air supply device 8 generates air-flow and forms horizontally extending air curtain after air exhausting device 9 and blow to
Exterior bowl 13, the battery of electric box 3 being internally provided with for powering to air supply device 8.
Inner drum 14 is removably disposed in exterior bowl 13, and the open upper end of inner drum 14 forms opening 27, inner drum
14 upper end is fixedly connected with semicircular fixed cover board 26, fixed cover board 26 by be open 27 semiclosed, a fixed cover board 26
It is rotatably connected to semicircular removable cover 18, removable cover 18 is for opening wide or closing the other half of opening 27.
In the present invention, pedestal 46 and exterior bowl 13 are to reuse, and inner drum 14 is disposable.
When in use, dustbin is pushed to suitable position according to actual needs, the first universal wheel 2 can facilitate at this time
Mobile dustbin, and three the first supporting legs 1 are able to ascend the stability of dustbin, specifically, no matter the point of application which two
Between a first supporting leg 1, another first supporting leg 1 can play a supporting role, to avoid in moving process
Topple over because thrust is excessive.After reaching suitable position, an inner drum 14 is taken to be put into exterior bowl 13, and turn down work
Dynamic cover board 18 by be open 27 it is one semi-open, medical waste can be put into inner drum 13.In view of medical waste itself can
It can emit bad smell, or the diffusion of the harmful microbes such as bacterium can be generated, therefore will when not needing to launch medical waste
Air supply device 8 is opened, and is generated air-flow by air supply device 8 and is sent in air exhausting device 9, forms edge after air exhausting device 9
The air curtain of horizontal direction blows to opening 27, and under the action of air curtain, peculiar smell and microorganism caused by medical waste are all blocked
Into inner drum 14, without distributing outward, the cleannes of ambient enviroment are effectively ensured.When needing garbage throwing again
It waits, air supply device 8 is momentarily closed, suspends air curtain, can effectively avoid air curtain from blowing and cause peculiar smell and micro- life in medical waste
The diffusion of object.After inner drum 14 is filled, fold removable cover 18 completely encloses opening 27, and fixes removable cover
18, medical waste can be closed into inner drum 14, then take out inner drum 14, made together with inner drum 14 and medical waste
It is further processed for an entirety, so that medical waste be avoided to pollute during transhipment.Finally take one it is new
Inner drum 14 carry out use.
In the present invention, pedestal 46, exterior bowl 13 and inner drum 14 can using plastic material, especially inner drum 14 because
Whole destroy by fire is carried out to need to seal medical waste, it is possible to rigid plastics is used, so that breakage in transportational process be avoided to make
It is leaked at medical waste.
Because being fixed with electric box 3 on exterior bowl 13, the centre-of gravity shift of dustbin entirety will lead to, if from electrical
Carrying out collision to dustbin in the relative direction of case 3 be easy to cause dustbin to topple over, therefore is fixedly connected with one again on pedestal 46
A the second supporting leg 6 extended radially outward, the second supporting leg 6 are located at the lower section of electric box 3, and the second supporting leg 6 with
The distance between two adjacent first supporting legs 1 are equal, and the end of the second supporting leg 6 is connected with the second universal wheel 7.Second
Support leg 6 can carry out Auxiliary support to electric box 3, to stablize the center of gravity of dustbin, dustbin be avoided to topple over.
In order to guarantee air curtain can face blow to opening 27 position, it is vertically fixed in the bottom of the inner wall of exterior bowl 13
Have a spacer pin 23, the bottom of inner drum 14 is fixedly installed the limit sleeve 25 to match with spacer pin 23, and limit sleeve 25 to
The internal stretch of inner drum 14, i.e. limit sleeve 25 are located at the inside of inner drum 14, and the lower end of limit sleeve 25 penetrates through inner drum 14
Bottom, and the upper end closed of limit sleeve 25.It is when inner drum 14 is put into exterior bowl 13, limit sleeve 25 is right
Quasi- spacer pin 23 guarantees the validity of air curtain to realize the limit to inner drum 14.
The fixed removable cover 18 when closing inner drum 14 for convenience, is arranged on the arc-shaped edges of removable cover 18
There is adhesive layer 16, the surface of adhesive layer 16 is covered with protection overlay film 15.After inner drum 14 is filled, protection is opened first
Overlay film 15 makes the exposure of adhesive layer 16, then rotates removable cover 18, by adhesive layer 16 by removable cover 18 and exterior bowl
13 are bonded together.
Further, the middle part of adhesive layer 16 opens up jagged 33, and locking device 17, locking dress are provided in notch 33
Setting 17 includes the connecting column 32 and soft clamp 31 being fixedly connected, and connecting column 32 is cylinder and fixes company with removable cover 18
It connects, soft clamp 31 is in cone, and the big end and connecting column 32 of soft clamp 31 are coaxial connected, and the big end of soft clamp 31
Diameter be greater than connecting column 32 diameter.The inside of the bucket wall of exterior bowl 13 offers interconnected through-hole 29 and cavity 28,
Through-hole 29 penetrates through the upper end of exterior bowl 13, and through-hole 29 is for accommodating connecting column 32, and cavity 28 is for accommodating soft clamp 31.Work as work
Dynamic cover board 18 will be open 27 it is completely enclosed when, soft clamp 31 passes through through-hole 29 and enters in cavity 28, because of soft card
First 31 be conical, so through-hole 29 is squeezed and can be made to the circular conical surface of soft clamp 31 when through through-hole 29
It is deformed at soft clamp 31, to pass through through-hole 29.And if it is intended to will after soft clamp 31 enters in cavity 28
If soft clamp 31 reversely pulls out, through-hole 29 can squeeze the plane of soft clamp 31, be difficult to cause soft clamp 31
Deformation, can also stop soft clamp 31 to be deviate from from cavity 28.It, can further will be movable by the way that locking device 17 is arranged
Cover board 18 fixes, and avoids the opening of removable cover 18 during transport that medical waste is caused to be scattered.
Fixed cover board 26 is specifically rotatablely connected mode with removable cover 18 are as follows: the straight flange and removable cover of fixed cover board 26
18 straight flange is rotatablely connected by articulation piece 30, and articulation piece 30 can be set to the common components such as hinge.And junction is arranged
There is sealing overlay film 19, sealing overlay film 19 avoids peculiar smell and microorganism from exhaling from junction for closing junction.It is fixed
The upper surface of cover board 26 is also fixedly connected with lifting ring 20, and lifting ring 20 from exterior bowl 13 for easily taking inner drum 14
Out.Lift the fixed form of ring 20 are as follows: lifting ring 20 is fixedly connected there are two fixed ear 24, two fixed ears 24 and fixed cover board
26 are adhesively fixed or bolt is fixed.
The specific structure of air supply device 8 are as follows: air supply device 8 includes the first box body for being fixed at 3 side of electric box, the
One box body is embedded with filtering window 21 far from the side of electric box 3, and the side of the first box body fitting electric box 3 offers air outlet
37, there are two blower 35, blowers 35 to be carried out by the fixing seat 34 being fixedly connected with the first box body for the interior fixed setting of the first box body
Fixed, the air supply direction of two blowers 35 is from filtering window 21 to the direction of air outlet 37.In order to gather the wind of the generation of blower 35
To enhance wind-force, two guide pads 36 are further fixedly arranged in the first box body, two guide pads 36 are close to the part of blower 35
The distance between be greater than close to air outlet 37 the distance between part.
Other than preventing peculiar smell and microorganism from distributing, preferably can also directly carry out disinfection sterilization, therefore in electric box 3
It is inside additionally provided with atomizer 4, atomizer 4 is electrically connected with battery, stores thimerosal in atomizer 4.In turn, air exhausting device 9 wraps
The second box body is included, the first air inlet 39 and the second air inlet 40 are offered on the second box body, the first air inlet 39 is led by first
Tracheae 5 is connected with atomizer 4, and the second air inlet 40 is connected by the second gas-guide tube 38 with air outlet 37, in the second box body
It is fixedly installed partition 44, the second box body is separated into mixing chamber 41 and outlet chamber 45, mixing chamber 41 and the second air inlet by partition 44
Mouth 40 is connected with the second air inlet 40, and outlet chamber 45 penetrates through the side wall of the second box body, is fixedly installed outlet in outlet chamber 45
Pipe 42, escape pipe 42 are connected after passing through partition 44 with mixing chamber 41, and escape pipe 42 is communicated with several and is distributed along straight uniform
Spray head 43, and the line horizontal extension of spray head 43, spray head 43 is towards the perforation end of outlet chamber 45.The mist that atomizer 4 generates
Change thimerosal to enter in mixing chamber 41 by the first gas-guide tube 5, and the air-flow that air supply device 8 generates passes through the second gas-guide tube 38
It enters in mixing chamber 41, is flowed into escape pipe 42 after atomization disinfection liquid and air-flow mixing, and sprayed by all spray heads 43
Out, the air curtain for having sterilizing function is formed, while by peculiar smell and microorganism closing to 14 inside of inner drum, to medical waste
Carry out disinfection sterilization processing, is further ensured that the cleannes of ambient enviroment.Atomizer 4 is very common medical instrument, herein
Repeat no more its structure.
In order to easily start and close air supply device 8, the inside of pedestal 46 offers movable chamber, and movable chamber penetrates through pedestal
46 side wall is fixedly installed switch 47 at the top of movable chamber, and switch 47 is for controlling battery and atomizer 4 and air supply device 8
It is switched on or off, rotation is provided with shaft 50 in movable chamber, and fixing sleeve is equipped with pedal rod 10,11 connecting rod of pedal in shaft 50
One end stretch out movable chamber after be fixedly connected with pedal 11, by pushes pedals 11 drive pedal rod 10 and shaft 50 rotation make
10 trigger switch 47 of pedal rod.Switch 47 is set as open type switch, i.e., with guaranteeing battery last in the case where not triggering
It is connected with air supply device 8 and atomizer 4, air supply device 8 and atomizer 4 is made to continue working generation air curtain.When needing garbage throwing
When, by pushes pedals 11 come trigger switch 47, disconnect battery and air supply device 8 and atomizer 4, and then control air curtain
Pause, facilitates dispensing medical waste.
Further, several tread plates 12 are fixedly installed on pedal 11, to facilitate pushes pedals 11.The top of movable chamber
Portion is fixedly installed sleeve 48, and reset spring 51 is provided in sleeve 48, and one end of reset spring 51 and the top of movable chamber are solid
Fixed connection, the other end of reset spring 51 are fixedly connected with telescopic mast 49.When trigger switch 47, pedal rod 10 is same
When squeeze telescopic mast 49, make it to 48 internal contraction of sleeve, and compression reseting spring 51, finish it in medical waste dispensing
Afterwards, pedal 11 is unclamped, reset spring 51 pushes telescopic mast 49 to reset, and then pushes pedal rod 10 and pedal 11 by telescopic mast 49
It resets, so that next pushes pedals 11 be facilitated to carry out trigger switch 47.
Further, the side of electric box 3 is additionally provided with the charging interface 22 for charging to battery, charging interface
22 using three conventional hole sockets.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of medical waste bucket, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (46), exterior bowl (13) and inner drum (14)；
The pedestal (46) is cylindrical, the lower part of pedestal (46) be fixedly connected there are three be distributed uniformly and circumferentially first
The end of supporting leg (1), the first supporting leg (1) extending radially outwardly along pedestal (46), each first supporting leg (1) is connected with
One the first universal wheel (2)；
Said tub body (13) is fixed on the pedestal (46), is fixedly installed electric box on the outer wall of exterior bowl (13)
(3), the top of electric box (3) is concordant with the upper end of exterior bowl (13), and electric box is fixedly installed air exhausting device at the top of (3)
(9), the side of electric box (3) is provided with air supply device (8), and air supply device (8) generates air-flow and formed after air exhausting device (9)
It horizontally extending air curtain and blows to exterior bowl (13), electric box (3) is internally provided with for air supply device (8)
The battery of power supply；
The inner drum (14) is removably disposed in said tub body (13), and the open upper end of inner drum (14) forms opening
(27), the upper end of inner drum (14) is fixedly connected with semicircular fixed cover board (26), and fixed cover board (26) will be open (27)
One is semiclosed, and fixed cover board (26) are rotatably connected to semicircular removable cover (18), removable cover (18) for opening wide or
The other half of closing opening (27).
2. a kind of medical waste bucket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (46) is fixedly connected with radially
Outwardly extending second supporting leg (6), the second supporting leg (6) are located at the lower section of the electric box (3), and the second supporting leg
(6) equal with the distance between two adjacent first supporting legs (1), the end of the second supporting leg (6) is connected with second
Universal wheel (7).
3. a kind of medical waste bucket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: hang down the bottom of the inner wall of said tub body (13)
It is directly installed with spacer pin (23), the bottom of the inner drum (14) is fixedly installed the limit sleeve to match with spacer pin (23)
(25), and internal stretch from limit sleeve (25) to inner drum (14).
4. a kind of medical waste bucket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the arc-shaped edges of the removable cover (18)
It is equipped with adhesive layer (16), the surface of adhesive layer (16) is covered with protection overlay film (15).
5. a kind of medical waste bucket as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: offered in the middle part of the adhesive layer (16)
Notch (33) is provided with locking device (17) in notch (33), locking device (17) include the connecting column (32) being fixedly connected and
Soft clamp (31), connecting column (32) are cylinder and are fixedly connected with the removable cover (18) that soft clamp (31) is in circle
Taper, the big end and connecting column (32) of soft clamp (31) are coaxial connected, and the diameter of the big end of soft clamp (31) is greater than
The diameter of connecting column (32)；
The inside of the bucket wall of said tub body (13) offers interconnected through-hole (29) and cavity (28), through-hole (29) perforation
The upper end of exterior bowl (13), through-hole (29) is for accommodating the connecting column (32), and cavity (28) is for accommodating the soft clamp
(31).
6. a kind of medical waste bucket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the straight flange of the fixed cover board (26) with it is described
The straight flange of removable cover (18) is rotatablely connected by articulation piece (30), and junction is provided with sealing overlay film (19), fixed lid
The upper surface of plate (26) is also fixedly connected with lifting ring (20).
7. a kind of medical waste bucket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air supply device (8) includes fixed setting
The first box body in the electric box (3) side, the first box body are embedded with filtering window (21) far from the side of electric box (3), the
The side of one box body fitting electric box (3) offers air outlet (37), in the first box body there are two fixed settings blower (35), two
The air supply direction of a blower (35) is the direction from filtering window (21) to air outlet (37).
8. a kind of medical waste bucket as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: be provided with atomizer in the electric box (3)
(4), atomizer (4) is electrically connected with the battery；
The air exhausting device (9) includes the second box body, offers the first air inlet (39) and the second air inlet on the second box body
(40), the first air inlet (39) is connected by the first gas-guide tube (5) with the atomizer (4), and the second air inlet (40) passes through
Second gas-guide tube (38) is connected with the air outlet (37), is fixedly installed in the second box body partition (44), and partition (44) will
Second box body is separated into mixing chamber (41) and outlet chamber (45), mixing chamber (41) and the second air inlet (40) and the second air inlet
(40) it is connected, outlet chamber (45) penetrates through the side wall of the second box body, is fixedly installed escape pipe (42), outlet in outlet chamber (45)
Pipe (42) passes through partition (44) and is connected afterwards with mixing chamber (41), and escape pipe (42) is communicated with several spray heads (43), spray head
(43) towards the perforation end of outlet chamber (45).
9. a kind of medical waste bucket as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the inside of the pedestal (46) offers activity
Chamber, movable chamber penetrate through the side wall of pedestal (46), are fixedly installed switch (47) at the top of movable chamber, and switch (47) is for controlling institute
It states battery to be switched on or off with the atomizer (4) and the air supply device (8), rotation is provided with shaft in movable chamber
(50), fixing sleeve is equipped with pedal rod (10) in shaft (50), and one end of pedal (11) connecting rod is fixedly connected after stretching out movable chamber
There are pedal (11), drives pedal rod (10) and shaft (50) rotation to open pedal rod (10) triggering by pushes pedals (11)
It closes (47).
10. a kind of medical waste bucket as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the pedal (11) if on be fixedly installed
A tread plate (12) is done, is fixedly installed sleeve (48) at the top of the movable chamber, is provided with reset spring in sleeve (48)
(51), it is fixedly connected at the top of one end of reset spring (51) and movable chamber, the other end of reset spring (51) is fixedly connected
There are telescopic mast (49).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811556357.2A CN109368097B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Medical trash can |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811556357.2A CN109368097B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Medical trash can |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109368097A true CN109368097A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
| CN109368097B CN109368097B (en) | 2021-07-16 |
Family
ID=65370786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811556357.2A Expired - Fee Related CN109368097B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Medical trash can |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109368097B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002085757A1 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-31 | Wiva Verpakkingen B.V. | An assembly of a container with an inliner |
| CN201132674Y (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2008-10-15 | 上海市卢湾区顺昌医院 | Induction barrel for medical application |
| CN204528248U (en) * | 2015-02-08 | 2015-08-05 | 熊伟 | Medical treatment movable dustbin |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109368097B (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Granted publication date: 20210716 |