Metallic solution suspends casting device in midair
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal-working plant field, especially metallic solutions to suspend casting device in midair.
Background technique
Casting machine is the equipment for finishing department casting and pouring, can be improved casting success rate, reduce iron liquid waste and
The generation for phenomenon of burning.Overwhelming majority Foundry Works of China operates casting ladle by hand to complete iron liquid casting, and not only working condition is poor,
Labor intensity is high, and easily causes resource since the amount of molten metal when casting container is toppled over is difficult to control in casting process
Waste, and influence the quality of pouring piece.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides metallic solutions to suspend casting device in midair.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: metallic solution suspend in midair casting device, including cross bar,
Cantilever, reverse-flighted screw, first motor, lantern ring, vertical bar, compression bar, the second motor and teeming ladle.Distinguish the top of the cross bar
Equipped with two cantilevers in left and right, the inside of the cross bar is equipped with a reverse-flighted screw parallel with it, and the right end of the reverse-flighted screw passes through
It wears on the right side of cross bar and is connected with first motor.The left and right ends of the reverse-flighted screw are respectively equipped with the first thread segment and the second screw thread
Section, by being threadably arranged with lantern ring on first thread segment and the second thread segment, the lower section of each lantern ring is fixed
It is connected with vertical bar, the side on the upper side of the vertical bar is equipped with sliding slot, is cased with the compression bar parallel with cross bar, institute between the sliding slot of two vertical bars
The interlude for stating compression bar is equipped with concave up indent.Holding tank, the folder of two vertical bars are additionally provided with below sliding slot on the vertical bar
It holds and is equipped with teeming ladle between slot, the left and right sides of the teeming ladle is equipped with the support rod through holding tank on vertical bar, the support
One end of the separate teeming ladle of bar is equipped with limit plate, the vertical bar bottom being fixedly connected with the lantern ring being arranged on second thread segment
Portion is additionally provided with transverse slat, and the second motor is fixed on the transverse slat, driving wheel, the master are connected in the shaft of second motor
It is connected between limit plate on the right side of driving wheel and teeming ladle by gear drive.The front side of the teeming ladle is additionally provided with sprue gate,
The sprue gate is equipped with plug, is additionally provided with bung at the top of the teeming ladle, the bung is equipped with close to the side at sprue gate
Fulcrum rod, the fulcrum rod are equipped with rotatable curved rod, and one end of the curved rod is fixedly connected with plug, other end position
In bung center right above, and with spring, the indent of the compression bar and the top of curved rod are connected between the center of bung
End matches.
Preferably, the holding tank is made of the circular hole of top and the strip-shaped hole being connected with circular hole, and Circularhole diameter is remote
Greater than the width of strip-shaped hole.
Preferably, the support shank diameter positioned at the teeming ladle two sides matches with the bar shaped hole width of holding tank.
Preferably, the limit plate of the teeming ladle two sides is circle, and limits the Circularhole diameter that board diameter is less than holding tank.
Preferably, the limit plate that the capstan drive with the second motor is connect is circular gear.
Preferably, the first thread segment on the reverse-flighted screw is opposite with the hand of spiral of the second thread segment.
Preferably, the curved rod is equipped with the quarter butt being bent upwards far from one end of plug, and on curved rod and compression bar
Indent corresponds to each other up and down.
Preferably, the downside of the cross bar is additionally provided with the opening for facilitating vertical bar to move left and right.
Preferably, the plug on the sprue gate is graphite plugs.
Preferably, the compression bar left end is equipped with limited block through one end of left side vertical bar, and compression bar right end runs through right side vertical bar
One end be equipped with slide bar, and slide bar is equipped with the nut that can tighten.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, reduce manual labor and manually-operated danger coefficient, and pouring
Note aspect can effectively control each time pour fluence.Pass through the first thread segment and the second thread segment control set on reverse-flighted screw
Ring move toward one another or backwards to move, thus control vertical bar move toward one another or backwards to move, and then by teeming ladle be clamped in vertical bar it
Between, and the circular hole of the holding tank on vertical bar facilitates teeming ladle to be put into, and strip-shaped hole is matched with the support rod of teeming ladle, is being poured
In the process, limit plate can prevent teeming ladle from falling, and then keep casting process safer;In addition, indent among compression bar with
The quarter butt of curved rod matches, and can push curved rod, so that graphite plugs be made to be detached from sprue gate, completes casting process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of cross bar of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side schematic view of vertical bar on the right side of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of teeming ladle of the present invention;
In figure, 1- cross bar;2- cantilever;3- reverse-flighted screw;The first thread segment of 4-;The second thread segment of 5-;6- first motor;7- set
Ring;8- vertical bar;9- compression bar;10- limited block;11- slide bar;12- nut;13- indent;14- teeming ladle;15- support rod;16- limit
Position plate;The sprue gate 17-;18- bung;19- curved rod;20- transverse slat;The second motor of 21-;22- driving wheel;23- quarter butt;24- plug
Son;25- spring;26- fulcrum rod;27- sliding slot;28- holding tank;29- opening.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, metallic solution suspends casting device, including cross bar 1, cantilever 2, reverse-flighted screw 3, first motor in midair
6, lantern ring 7, vertical bar 8, compression bar 9, the second motor 20 and teeming ladle 14.The top of cross bar 1 is respectively equipped with two cantilevers 2 in left and right,
In actual use, cantilever 2 and corresponding height adjusting structure connect to which come the height that controls cross bar, the inside of cross bar 1 is set
There is a reverse-flighted screw 3 parallel with it, the right end of reverse-flighted screw 3 through 1 right side of cross bar and is connected with first motor 6.Two-way spiral shell
Left and right ends are respectively equipped with the first thread segment 4 and the second thread segment 5 on bar 3, the first thread segment 4 and second on reverse-flighted screw 3
The hand of spiral of thread segment 5 is opposite.Lantern ring 7 is arranged with being connected through a screw thread on first thread segment 4 and the second thread segment 5,
The lower section of each lantern ring 7 is fixedly connected with vertical bar 8, and the downside of cross bar 1 is additionally provided with the opening 29 for facilitating vertical bar 8 to move left and right.
It is equipped with sliding slot 27 above the opposite side of vertical bar 8, is cased with the compression bar 9 parallel with cross bar 1, compression bar 9 between the sliding slot 27 of two vertical bars 8
Left end is equipped with limited block 10 through one end of left side vertical bar 8, and 9 right end of compression bar is equipped with slide bar 11 through one end of right side vertical bar 8, and
Slide bar 11 is equipped with the nut 12 that can be tightened, and can be adjusted to compression bar 9 in 27 inner height of sliding slot by nut 12.Compression bar 9
Central bottom is equipped with concave up indent 13.Holding tank 28, the clamping of two vertical bars 8 are additionally provided with below sliding slot 27 on vertical bar 8
Teeming ladle 14 is equipped between slot 28, the left and right sides of teeming ladle 14 is equipped with the support rod 15 of the holding tank 28 on vertical bar 8, support
One end on bar 15 far from teeming ladle 14 is equipped with limit plate 16, the vertical bar 8 being fixedly connected with positioned at lantern ring 7 on the second thread segment 5
Bottom be additionally provided with transverse slat 20, the second motor 21 is fixed on transverse slat 20, is connected with driving wheel 22 in the shaft of the second motor 21,
It is connected between the limit plate 16 on 14 right side of driving wheel 22 and teeming ladle by gear drive, is passed with the driving wheel 22 of the second motor 21
The limit plate 16 of dynamic connection is circular gear.As shown in Figure 4, the front side of teeming ladle 14 is additionally provided with sprue gate
17, sprue gate 17 is equipped with graphite plugs 24, and the top of teeming ladle 14 is additionally provided with bung 18, bung 18 close to sprue gate 17 one
Side is equipped with fulcrum rod 26, and fulcrum rod 26 is equipped with rotatable curved rod 19, and one end of curved rod 19 and graphite plugs 24 are fixed
Connection, the other end be located at bung 18 center surface, and with spring 25, curved rod 19 are connected between the center of bung 18
One end far from plug 24 is equipped with the quarter butt 23 being bent upwards, and curved rod 19 is corresponded to each other with about 13 indent on compression bar 9.
Holding tank 28 is made of the circular hole of top and the strip-shaped hole being connected with circular hole, and Circularhole diameter is much larger than strip-shaped hole
Width, 15 diameter of support rod of 14 two sides of teeming ladle matches with the bar shaped hole width of holding tank 28,14 two sides of teeming ladle
Limit plate 16 is circle, and 16 diameter of limit plate is less than the Circularhole diameter of holding tank 28.
Its working principles are as follows: then reverse-flighted screw 3 is logical in use, driving reverse-flighted screw 3 to rotate by first motor 6
It crosses the first thread segment 4 and the second thread segment 5 drives vertical bar 8 to move toward one another or move backwards, to keep vertical bar 8 separate or lean on
Closely, then the limit plate 16 of 14 two sides of teeming ladle is passed through to the circular hole of holding tank 28 on vertical bar 8, and make the limit plate 16 of gear-like
It is sequentially connected between the driving wheel 22 of the second motor 21, cross bar 1 is then lifted by cantilever 2 upwards, to keep vertical bar 8 upward
Mobile, then, the support rod 15 of 14 two sides of teeming ladle slides into the strip-shaped hole of holding tank 28, and the effect of limit plate 16 is that
Prevent teeming ladle 14 from falling;At the same time, the upper and lower position of 8 upperpush rod 9 of vertical bar will be also adjusted, so that the indent 13 of compression bar 9 will
Curved rod 19 and the junction of quarter butt 23 are pushed down;Then by cantilever 2 teeming ladle 14 is moved to need position when, starting second
21. second motor 21 of motor drives teeming ladle 14 to tilt by driving wheel 22, in 14 tilting procedure of teeming ladle, due to compression bar 9
Curved rod 19 is suppressed, then curved rod 19 will be fulcrum rotation with fulcrum rod 16, so that the stone connecting with curved rod 19
Black plug 24 is opened, and casting process is completed, and after the completion of pouring, the reversion of the second motor 21 keeps 14 recovery of teeming ladle horizontal, curved rod
19 reset under the action of spring 25, so that graphite plugs 24 block sprue gate 17 again, avoid wasting, and quarter butt 23 exists
To also play the role of that curved rod 19 is prevented to be detached from indent 13 in casting process.