CN109365381B

CN109365381B - Gush water formula and wash sieve separator

Info

Publication number: CN109365381B
Application number: CN201811524927.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张启亮; 胥杨; 徐莉萍; 郭雷
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xugong Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: XCMG Hanyun Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-13
Filing date: 2018-12-13
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2038-12-13
Also published as: CN109365381A

Abstract

The invention discloses a water burst type cleaning and screening machine, which comprises a charging chute, a water burst tank and a water accumulation tank; the top surface of the charging chute is opened and is used as a feeding hole; the water gushing tank is arranged on the bottom surface of the charging tank, and the charging tank and the water gushing tank are communicated through a water gushing component arranged on the bottom surface of the charging tank; the water collecting tank is arranged below the water gushing tank through the mounting bracket, and the charging tank is provided with a water draining part for leading the liquid in the charging tank to flow into the water collecting tank; the charging chute is also provided with at least one discharge hole, the water gushing chute is also provided with at least one water inlet, and the water accumulating chute is also provided with at least one water outlet. The invention utilizes the water pump to pump water flow into the water gushing tank, and the water flow gushes out from the water gushing grid below the material, so that the material is dispersed and suspended in the water. In a dispersed state, water flow can easily carry impurities in each dead angle in the material to flow out of the water drainage grid. The invention can disperse and flow the materials, does not cause strong collision to the materials and reduces the possibility of material damage.

Description

Gush water formula and wash sieve separator

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cleaning machine, in particular to a water burst type cleaning screening machine.

Background

In actual work and life, people often encounter that materials contain various impurities such as scraps, silt and the like and need to be cleaned or sieved. When the material amount needing to be processed is small, the problem can be solved by manually picking and cleaning. However, when the amount of material to be treated is very large, the manual mode is inefficient enough to be addressed, requiring specialized cleaning or screening machinery. However, the existing cleaning and screening machines can not treat part of materials well. For example, shellfish which is artificially cultured in a large quantity contains a large amount of silt and debris, and when the shellfish is cleaned in a large quantity, because of mutual overstocking, people cannot effectively enter the material pile to clean impurities, and particularly, the large-particle debris is difficult to clean. If the turning stirring device is added, the shells of the shellfish can be damaged, and the cleaning and separating effect is still not ideal.

The existing cleaning equipment mostly adopts a drum type or a stirring type, and the two modes can cause violent friction and collision between materials and equipment, so that the surfaces of the materials are abraded and even broken.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a water burst type cleaning screening machine, which mainly solves the problem that wet materials cannot be cleaned due to factors such as adhesion and extrusion when being cleaned and sorted; in addition, the vibrating screen can also be used for screening partial fragile and fragile waterproof materials, and the fragmentation caused by violent collision of the materials in the traditional vibrating rolling screening mode and the like is effectively avoided.

The invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a water gushing type cleaning and screening machine comprises a charging chute, a water gushing chute and a water collecting chute; the top surface of the charging chute is provided with an opening as a feeding hole; the water gushing tank is arranged on the bottom surface of the charging tank, and the charging tank and the water gushing tank are communicated through a water gushing part arranged on the bottom surface of the charging tank; the water collecting tank is arranged below the water gushing tank through the mounting bracket, and the charging tank is provided with a water draining part for enabling liquid in the charging tank to flow into the water collecting tank; still be equipped with at least one discharge gate on the charging chute, still be equipped with a water inlet on the water gushing groove at least, still be equipped with a delivery port on the water accumulating groove at least.

Furthermore, be equipped with the draining board of slope between charging chute bottom surface and the discharge gate, the liquid that this draining board flows into in the ponding ditch.

Further, the bottom surface of the water collecting tank is set to be an inclined surface, and the water outlet is arranged at the bottommost part of the inclined surface.

Further, the water gushing part is a plurality of water gushing grids which are arranged at intervals.

Furthermore, each partition plate in the water inrush grid is arranged at an elevation angle of 45 degrees and is obliquely installed along the water flow direction, so that a large amount of liquid can be continuously and conveniently flushed into the charging chute.

Further, the water drainage component is a water drainage grid; the opposite long side surfaces of the charging chute are respectively provided with a plurality of water discharge grids which correspond to each other.

Further, the sectional area of the opening of the water gushing grid is larger than the sectional area of the opening of the 1/2 drain grid and smaller than the sectional area of the opening of the drain grid.

Further, the water inlet and the water outlet are positioned on the same side.

Furthermore, the water inlet and the water outlet are both flange plate interfaces.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention utilizes the water pump to pump water flow into the water gushing tank, and then the water flow gushes out from the water gushing grid below the material, so as to promote the material to be dispersed and suspended in the water. Under the dispersion state, the water flow can easily carry the silt and large-particle impurities at each dead angle in the material to flow out of the drainage grid. The invention can disperse and flow the materials, does not cause strong collision to the materials and reduces the possibility of material damage. The water outlet of the water gushing grid is designed to be 45 degrees at the upper front, so that materials can move smoothly along with the water flow, and a large amount of materials can be continuously treated conveniently. The sectional area of the opening of the water inflow grid is larger than 1/2 that of the opening of the drainage grid and smaller than that of the opening of the drainage grid, so that the water level in the cleaning tank cannot overflow, and the materials are suspended more effectively.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a flush type cleaning screen of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the flush-type cleaning and screening machine of the present invention.

1-water inlet, 2-water gushing tank, 3-feed inlet, 4-water gushing grid, 5-water draining grid, 6-draining plate, 7-discharge outlet, 8-water collecting tank and 9-water outlet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the implementation objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a water gushing type cleaning and screening machine comprises a charging chute, a water gushing chute 2 and a water collecting chute 8; the top surface of the charging chute is opened to be used as a feeding hole 3; the water gushing tank 2 is arranged on the bottom surface of the charging tank, and the charging tank and the water gushing tank 2 are communicated through a plurality of water gushing grids 4 arranged on the bottom surface of the charging tank; the water collecting tank 8 is arranged below the water gushing tank 2 through the mounting bracket, and the opposite side surfaces of the charging chute are respectively provided with a water discharge grid 5 for leading the liquid in the charging chute to flow into the water collecting tank 8; still be equipped with at least one discharge gate 7 on the charging chute, still be equipped with a water inlet 1 on the water gushing groove 2 at least, still be equipped with a delivery port 9 on the ponding groove 8 at least.

From the above, utilize the water pump to pump rivers into gushing water groove 2, then rivers gush out from gushing water bars 4 below the material, impel the material dispersion to suspend in the water. In a dispersed state, the water flow can easily carry silt and large-particle impurities in each dead angle in the material to flow out of the water drainage grid 5.

With continued reference to fig. 2, an inclined draining plate 6 is provided between the bottom of the charging chute and the discharge opening 7, and the liquid flowing out of the draining plate 6 flows into the water collecting tank 8. The material moves forward in the charging chute along with water flow, impurities in the material continuously flow out of the water discharge gate 5, and the sectional water inflow gate 4 can continuously supplement clean water flow into the charging chute in the period. When the material arrived draining board 6, impurity was handled totally basically, and unnecessary moisture flows out from draining board 6, and the material is followed the inclined plane and is followed the discharge gate roll-off.

The preferred scheme is as follows: the bottom surface of the water collecting tank is set to be an inclined surface, and the water outlet is arranged at the bottommost part of the inclined surface.

The sectional area of the opening of the water inflow grid is larger than 1/2 that of the opening of the drainage grid and smaller than that of the opening of the drainage grid, so that the colleagues at the water level in the cleaning tank can not overflow, and the materials can be suspended more effectively. Each partition plate in the water inrush grid is arranged at an elevation angle of 45 degrees and is obliquely installed along the water flow direction, so that a large amount of liquid can be continuously and conveniently flushed into the charging chute.

This equipment is through the water pump water inlet of pumping, then rivers gush out from crossing gushing water bars 4. The upwelling water flow impacts the materials fed from the feeding hole 3 to disperse and suspend the materials and carry impurities in the materials to flow out of the water discharge gate 5. Considering that a certain water level needs to be kept in the flushing tank to effectively suspend the materials, the sectional area of the opening of the water inrush grid 4 is designed to be larger than that of the opening of the water discharge grid 5 of 1/2. In order to enable the equipment to continuously process a large amount of materials, the water outlet of the water gushing grid is designed to be 45 degrees at the upper front, and the water flow pushes the materials to suspend and upwelle and simultaneously promotes the materials to move forwards. The single opening gap of the water drainage grid 5 is smaller than the diameter of the minimum material particles, so that the material is prevented from leaking from the water drainage grid 5. The material moves forward in the flushing tank along with the water flow, impurities in the material continuously flow out of the water discharge gate 5, and the segmented water discharge gate 4 can continuously supplement clean water flow into the charging chute in the period. When the material arrived draining board 6, impurity was handled totally basically, and unnecessary moisture flows out from draining board 6, and the material is followed the inclined plane and is followed the discharge gate roll-off. The water flowing out of the drain grating 5 and the draining board 6 is collected in the water collecting tank 8 and is uniformly discharged from the water outlet 9.

The invention relates to a set of equipment specially designed for separating and cleaning impurities such as silt and the like contained in easily damaged materials, and the materials are severely rubbed and collided by using a traditional vibrating screen drum screen and the like to cause damage. And can realize continuous and continuous treatment on a large amount of continuous materials. When the device is particularly applied to large-scale collection of sea shellfish crabs, only one water pump is needed to be added to the device, and the sea water is directly extracted, so that fresh and easily damaged materials can be effectively and quickly cleaned, and damage and death are reduced. The cleaned seawater is directly discharged into the sea, so that the cleaning and the environmental protection are realized, and the environmental pollution caused by accumulation and decay of impurities after being transported back to the land is avoided.

Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: modifications to the specific embodiments of the invention or equivalent substitutions for parts of the technical features may be made; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it is intended to cover all aspects of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a screening machine is washd to formula of gushing water which characterized in that: comprises a charging groove, a water gushing groove and a water accumulating groove; the top surface of the charging chute is provided with an opening as a feeding hole; the water gushing tank is arranged on the bottom surface of the charging tank, and the charging tank and the water gushing tank are communicated through a water gushing part arranged on the bottom surface of the charging tank;

the water accumulation tank is arranged below the water gushing tank through a mounting bracket, and a water drainage part is arranged on the charging tank and used for enabling liquid in the charging tank to flow into the water accumulation tank;

the charging groove is also provided with at least one discharge hole, the water gushing groove is also provided with at least one water inlet, and the water accumulating groove is also provided with at least one water outlet;

the water inrush part is provided with a plurality of water inrush grids which are uniformly arranged at intervals;

each partition plate in the water inrush grid is arranged at an elevation angle of 45 degrees and is obliquely installed along the water flow direction, so that a large amount of liquid can be continuously inrush into the charging chute;

the water drainage component is a water drainage grid; a plurality of water discharge grids corresponding to each other are respectively arranged on the opposite long side surfaces of the charging chute;

the sectional area of the opening of the water gushing grid is larger than 1/2 that of the opening of the drainage grid and smaller than that of the opening of the drainage grid.

2. The surge type cleaning and screening machine of claim 1, wherein: an inclined draining plate is arranged between the bottom surface of the charging slot and the discharging port, and liquid flowing out of the draining plate flows into the water collecting slot.

3. The surge type cleaning and screening machine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the water accumulating groove is an inclined surface, and the water outlet is arranged at the bottommost part of the inclined surface.

4. The surge type cleaning and screening machine of claim 1, wherein: the water inlet and the water outlet are positioned on the same side.

5. The surge type cleaning and screening machine of claim 1, wherein: the water inlet and the water outlet are both flange plate interfaces.