CN109362626A - A kind of synchronous feeding device of aquaculture pellet - Google Patents

A kind of synchronous feeding device of aquaculture pellet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109362626A
CN109362626A CN201811348066.4A CN201811348066A CN109362626A CN 109362626 A CN109362626 A CN 109362626A CN 201811348066 A CN201811348066 A CN 201811348066A CN 109362626 A CN109362626 A CN 109362626A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
direct current
funnel
aperture
current generator
feeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811348066.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛文武
汪登奎
金奔
陆春祥
陈雨桐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CN201811348066.4A priority Critical patent/CN109362626A/en
Publication of CN109362626A publication Critical patent/CN109362626A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to aquaculture fields, and in particular to a kind of synchronous feeding device of aquaculture pellet.The device is mainly made of feed bin, guide rail, gliding mass, feeding funnel, direct current generator, gear, rack gear, eccentric wheel, movable upper plate, lower plate, bracket.The device drives gear by direct current generator, makes rack gear, gliding mass, feeds funnel along the realization charging of guide rail linear reciprocating motion.The device drives eccentric wheel by another direct current generator, pushes follower lever, opens as movable upper plate aperture, lower plate aperture, feeds switching system composed by the aperture of funnel lower end, realizes and feed to the synchronous of each breeding barrel.

Description

A kind of synchronous feeding device of aquaculture pellet
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquaculture fields, and in particular to a kind of synchronous feeding device of aquaculture pellet.
Background technique
The important component that device is aquaculture is fed, realizes and feeds automation, human resources can be saved, is reduced Aquaculture cost improves the productivity of aquaculture.
China is aquaculture big country, and output of aquatic products is sure to occupy the whole world first, and domestic existing synchronous feeder knot Structure is complicated, expensive, so that medium and small raiser hangs back, to limit its application and promote.
Therefore, the synchronous research and development for feeding device of low-cost high-efficiency benefit have very important meaning.
Summary of the invention
The invention proposes a kind of synchronizations of aquaculture pellet to feed device, it is therefore an objective to realize oneself of aquaculture It is dynamic to feed, provide a kind of feeding device of low-cost high-efficiency benefit for medium and small raiser, make raiser largely and reduce manpower at This, this bright technical solution is as follows:
The device mainly by feed bin, guide rail, gliding mass, feed funnel, direct current generator, gear, rack gear, eccentric wheel, follower lever, Movable upper plate, lower plate, bracket composition.The charging of the device by DC MOTOR CONTROL gliding mass, feed funnel reciprocating motion It realizes.When needs are to when feeding hopper loading, direct current generator drives gear, rack gear, and by rack drives gliding mass, feeding funnel edge Guide rail linear motion, be directed at bin outlet one by one when feeding hopper centre, feed bin is opened, and passes through control direct current generator at this time Shut-in time interval is controllable to feed hopper loading amount, realizes each quantitative charging for feeding funnel.When charging process finishes, It feeds funnel and initial position is returned to by DC MOTOR CONTROL.The feeding process of the device drives eccentric wheel by another direct current generator, It opens and feeds switch realization, eccentric wheel rotation pushes follower lever and movable upper plate, makes its each aperture of activity upper plate simultaneously It is directed at the aperture of lower plate and feeds the aperture of funnel, realize and the synchronous of each breeding barrel is fed.
A kind of pellet of aquaculture according to claim 1 is synchronous to feed device, which is characterized in that described Direct current generator, gear, rack gear, sliding block, guide rail, feed funnel composition charge mechanism, by direct current generator drive gear, make Rack gear, gliding mass feed funnel along the realization charging of guide rail linear reciprocating motion.
A kind of pellet of aquaculture according to claim 1 is synchronous to feed device, which is characterized in that described By direct current generator, eccentric wheel, spring, follower lever, movable upper plate aperture, lower plate aperture, feed funnel lower end aperture institute The feeding mechanism of composition drives eccentric wheel by direct current generator, pushes follower lever, opens by movable upper plate aperture, lower plate Aperture feeds and feeds switch composed by the aperture of funnel lower end, realizes and feeds to the synchronous of each breeding barrel.
It is an advantage of the invention that can for aquaculture, the field of feeding provides a kind of equipment of low-cost high-efficiency benefit automatically, drop The production cost of low raiser.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of device
Fig. 2 is the main view of device
Fig. 3 is the feeding construction of switch schematic diagram of device
Fig. 4 is the feeding switch partial enlarged view of device
Fig. 5 is the feeding switch chart at the bottom of of device
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, further description of the specific embodiments of the present invention.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, feed bin (1) and bracket (2) are fixed, and guide rail (4) and bracket (5) are fixed, feed funnel (6) Fixed with gliding mass (3), rack gear (7) and gliding mass (3) are fixed, are transmitted to tooth by direct current generator (8) time opening and by gear (9) (10) and gear (11) are taken turns, gear (11) band carry-over bar (7) does straight reciprocating motion, when each feeding funnel (6) and feed bin (1) When alignment, feed bin (1) is opened to charging in funnel (6) is fed, and direct current generator (8) is closed at this time, feed bin (1) opening time and straight Galvanic electricity machine (8) the interval shut-in time is identical, and the shut-in time interval by controlling direct current generator (8) can control feed bin (1) to throwing Raise the charge of funnel (6).It feeds funnel (6) and lower plate (13) to be fixed by bracket (21), under direct current generator (15) is fixed on Bottom plate (13) simultaneously drives eccentric wheel (14) to move in a circle, and follower lever (16) passes through bracket (17) intermediate aperture and the upper bottom of activity Plate (19) is fixed and straight reciprocating motion can be done with movable upper plate (19), and bracket (17) is fixed on lower plate (13), spring (18) both ends are individually fixed in movable upper plate (20) and bracket (17), feed funnel (6) lower end circular hole and lower plate (13) Opened Circularhole diameter is equal and coaxial line, and when direct current generator (15) is not opened, eccentric wheel (14) does not rotate, at this time movable upper plate Aperture (20) and feeding funnel (6) lower end aperture and lower plate aperture (22) misalignment, not can be carried out and feed intake.Work as direct current generator (15) follower lever (16) and movable upper plate (19) are pushed to move in a straight line when band movable eccentric wheel (14) rotation, at this time spring (18) It stretches, when eccentric wheel (14) goes to 180 degree, feeds funnel (6) lower end aperture, lower plate aperture (22) and movable upper plate and open Hole (20) alignment, direct current generator (15) are closed, and are fed switch and are opened, feed is gradually fed.The direct current generator after feeding (15) start, driving eccentric wheel (14) rotation to initial position, spring (18), which is shunk, at this time drives on follower lever (16) and activity Bottom plate (19) moves to initial position, feeds switch and closes.
By apparatus above, the timing of feed may be implemented and quantitatively feed, significantly improves feeding efficiency.

Claims (3)

1. the device is mainly by feed bin, guide rail, gliding mass, feeding funnel, direct current generator, gear, rack gear, eccentric wheel, follower lever, work Dynamic upper plate, lower plate, bracket composition.The charging of the device is real by the reciprocating motion of DC MOTOR CONTROL gliding mass, feeding funnel It is existing.When need to feed hopper loading when, direct current generator drive gear, rack gear, and by rack drives gliding mass, feed funnel along Guide rail linear motion is directed at bin outlet when feeding hopper centre one by one, and feed bin is opened, and passes through control direct current organ at this time The controllable feeding hopper loading amount of time interval is closed, realizes each quantitative charging for feeding funnel.When charging process finishes, throw It raises funnel and initial position is returned to by DC MOTOR CONTROL.The feeding process of the device drives eccentric wheel by another direct current generator, opens It opens feeding switch to realize, eccentric wheel rotation pushes follower lever and movable upper plate, keeps its movable each aperture of upper plate right simultaneously The aperture of quasi- lower plate and the aperture for feeding funnel are realized and are fed to the synchronous of each breeding barrel.
2. a kind of pellet of aquaculture according to claim 1 is synchronous to feed device, which is characterized in that described Direct current generator, gear, rack gear, sliding block, guide rail, the charge mechanism for feeding funnel composition drive gear by direct current generator, make tooth Item, gliding mass feed funnel along the realization charging of guide rail linear reciprocating motion.
3. a kind of pellet of aquaculture according to claim 1 is synchronous to feed device, which is characterized in that described By direct current generator, eccentric wheel, spring, follower lever, movable upper plate aperture, lower plate aperture, feed funnel lower end aperture institute group At feeding mechanism, by direct current generator drive eccentric wheel, push follower lever, unlatching opened by movable upper plate aperture, lower plate Hole feeds and feeds switch composed by the aperture of funnel lower end, realizes and feeds to the synchronous of each breeding barrel.
CN201811348066.4A 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of synchronous feeding device of aquaculture pellet Pending CN109362626A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811348066.4A CN109362626A (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of synchronous feeding device of aquaculture pellet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811348066.4A CN109362626A (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of synchronous feeding device of aquaculture pellet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109362626A true CN109362626A (en) 2019-02-22

Family

ID=65389034

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811348066.4A Pending CN109362626A (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of synchronous feeding device of aquaculture pellet

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109362626A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110338121A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-18 上海海洋大学 A kind of Multipoint synchronous feeding device suitable for runway recognition pond
CN112616725A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-04-09 福州引凤惠农科技服务有限公司 Internet of things-based eel breeding method

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4109383A1 (en) * 1991-03-21 1992-09-24 Hartmut Mueller Food dispensing device for young fish - has supply hopper and rotary dispensing screw supported by wheeled portal frame
CN2640234Y (en) * 2003-09-23 2004-09-15 高德平 Board sliding automatic quantitatively feeder
CN105052806A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-11-18 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Feeding system for high-density intensive aquiculture and control method thereof
CN106172143A (en) * 2016-09-07 2016-12-07 广东空中田园农业科技有限公司 A kind of automatic cultivation apparatus of Aquatic product
CN106172055A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-07 杨国锋 A kind of animal husbandry is with efficient automatic watering feeding device
CN106719229A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 宁波大学 A kind of running gear of feeding system
CN107372163A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-24 皮强义 A kind of herding drawing-in device
CN108112527A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-05 朱尚洪 A kind of gardens feed stuff for pet fish dispensing device
CN108566902A (en) * 2018-04-21 2018-09-25 杭州金知科技有限公司 A kind of poultry feeding equipment

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4109383A1 (en) * 1991-03-21 1992-09-24 Hartmut Mueller Food dispensing device for young fish - has supply hopper and rotary dispensing screw supported by wheeled portal frame
CN2640234Y (en) * 2003-09-23 2004-09-15 高德平 Board sliding automatic quantitatively feeder
CN105052806A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-11-18 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Feeding system for high-density intensive aquiculture and control method thereof
CN106172055A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-07 杨国锋 A kind of animal husbandry is with efficient automatic watering feeding device
CN106172143A (en) * 2016-09-07 2016-12-07 广东空中田园农业科技有限公司 A kind of automatic cultivation apparatus of Aquatic product
CN106719229A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 宁波大学 A kind of running gear of feeding system
CN107372163A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-24 皮强义 A kind of herding drawing-in device
CN108112527A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-05 朱尚洪 A kind of gardens feed stuff for pet fish dispensing device
CN108566902A (en) * 2018-04-21 2018-09-25 杭州金知科技有限公司 A kind of poultry feeding equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110338121A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-18 上海海洋大学 A kind of Multipoint synchronous feeding device suitable for runway recognition pond
CN112616725A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-04-09 福州引凤惠农科技服务有限公司 Internet of things-based eel breeding method

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Application publication date: 20190222

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