CN109362046A - Communication system and method based on technology of Internet of things - Google Patents
Communication system and method based on technology of Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN109362046A CN109362046A CN201811250795.6A CN201811250795A CN109362046A CN 109362046 A CN109362046 A CN 109362046A CN 201811250795 A CN201811250795 A CN 201811250795A CN 109362046 A CN109362046 A CN 109362046A
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- data
- base station
- user equipment
- default route
- removable base
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/024—Guidance services
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of communication system and method based on technology of Internet of things, which includes: user equipment, is set in the first preset range, for sending the first data；Removable base station receives the first data of user equipment and is saved, and the first data of preservation are uploaded to Cloud Server after tour when for being maked an inspection tour in default route；Wherein, the first preset range completes covered all range of signals after primary whole process is maked an inspection tour in default route for removable base station.Through the above way, in communication system and method provided by the present application based on technology of Internet of things, it is moved by the way that removable base station is arranged in default route, receive the first data of the user equipment being arranged in the first preset range that it can be radiated, it is uploaded to complete the data of user equipment, for the region little for user equipment density, it is possible to reduce the setting of base station, to save cost.
Description
Technical field
This application involves communication fields, more particularly to a kind of communication system and method based on technology of Internet of things.
Background technique
The advantages that NB-IOT (narrowband Internet of Things) technology is extensively covered with it, low-power consumption, inexpensive has in internet of things field
Huge application prospect.Due to the distinctive design of NB-IOT system, by independent access congestion control, terminal contexts are deposited
Storage, technologies, the cell of NB-IOT network such as downlink data caching can possess the access capability of 50K equipment.NB-IOT network
Framework and traditional LTE network framework are similar, using terminal+base station+core net framework.
But existing network framework can embody its advantages in the area that terminal distribution is more concentrated, but for pole
The applied field held remote area, while NB-IOT low-power consumption WAN equipment being needed to be monitored corresponding communal facility again
Scape, such as extremely remote boundary line, the engineering project such as oil pipeline of remote area deployment over long distances, intercontinental transportation road etc..
Existing scheme is just improper in cost, firstly, it is necessary to more base station or relaying be built on the way, simultaneously because base station exists
Terminal device again not so much, causes the waste of resource and cost in coverage area.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of communication system and method based on technology of Internet of things.Be able to solve in the prior art for compared with
For the higher problem of communication cost from far-off regions.
The technical solution that the application uses is: providing a kind of communication system based on technology of Internet of things, system packet
Include: user equipment is set in the first preset range, for sending the first data；Removable base station, in default route
The first data of the user equipment are received when being maked an inspection tour and are saved, and by described the first of preservation after tour
Data upload to Cloud Server；Wherein, first preset range is the removable base station in default route completion one
The covered all range of signals of institute after secondary whole tour.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution that the application uses is: providing a kind of based on Internet of Things skill
The means of communication of art, comprising: the removable base station maked an inspection tour in default route is received from being set in the first preset range
First data of user equipment；First data are saved, and first data are uploaded into cloud service after tour
Device；Wherein, first preset range completes primary whole tour when institute energy in the default route for the removable base station
All range of signals of covering.
The beneficial effect of the application is: being different from the prior art, the application can be by being arranged removable base station default
Route is moved, and the first data of the user equipment being arranged in the first preset range that it can be radiated are received, thus
The data for completing user equipment upload, for the region little for user equipment density, it is possible to reduce the setting of base station, thus
Cost and network Jiyuan are saved, and ensure that communication.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the tour operation schematic diagram of communication system of the application based on technology of Internet of things；
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the means of communication of the application based on technology of Internet of things.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
In addition, being somebody's turn to do " first ", " second " etc. if relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the embodiment of the present application
Description be used for description purposes only, be not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicate indicated skill
The quantity of art feature." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one spy
Sign.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with those of ordinary skill in the art's energy
It is enough realize based on, will be understood that the knot of this technical solution when conflicting or cannot achieve when occurs in the combination of technical solution
Conjunction is not present, also not within the protection scope of this utility application.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of the first tour schematic diagram of communication system based on technology of Internet of things of the application.
In the present embodiment, default route is closed loop route, wherein removable base station 10 is by mobile device 20 default
It is maked an inspection tour on route, specifically can be and complete the mobile as the primary tour of completion of a whole closed-loop.The removable base station
10 range of signal is using removable base station as the circle with certain diameter in the center of circle, and diameter for example can be 2KM, and false
If the removable range of signal of any point in default route of base station 10 is all the same, then its first preset range can be with default
Route is center line, and width is the ring of 2KM, which is provided with user equipment.
Wherein, removable base station provided by the present application have it is small in size, energy consumption is small, power is smaller, area coverage is also smaller
The characteristics of, it can satisfy long-term work, can be some small base stations etc. common in the market.
Such as Fig. 1, the range of signal when removable base station is in position 1 is 40, it is assumed that is provided with user equipment in range 40
30, when removable base station 10 is moved in default route, approach range 1, range of signal at this time can just cover
The user equipment 30 in range 40 is covered, then user equipment 30 can send the first data at this time, move base station 10
It will be saved after first data receiver, and the first data of preservation are uploaded into Cloud Server after tour, here
Making an inspection tour terminates to not merely refer to be that the process for completing entirely to make an inspection tour is only ends, is also possible to halfway when being uploaded, can also be with
It is considered once to terminate, in concrete scene, the first data can be completed by the way that optical fiber etc. to be inserted into removable base station 10
Upload, be also possible to wirelessly.
In other embodiments, fixed base stations can also be set on default route periphery, and specifically setting is pre- second
If range, wherein the range of signal that the second preset range is fixed base stations can cover at least partly default route, i.e., it is fixed
The range of signal of base station wants that default route can be covered, and wherein fixed base stations are directly connected with Cloud Server, to complete
The upload of first data.
In concrete scene, due to the influence of landform, removable base station place different in default route may believe
Number range is not the circle of a standard, then specifically its first preset range is divided by specific landform, so that first is default
Any user equipment in range can carry out signal transmission with removable base station.
Removable base station receives and saves the second data from Cloud Server from Cloud Server before tour starts, and
When being maked an inspection tour in default route, the second data are sent to user equipment, are also possible to during tour, reception is set
The second data of the fixed base stations in the second preset range are set, and are sent to user equipment during subsequent tour.
In other embodiments, default route is also possible to the line of non-closed loop, including two endpoints, from one of end
The whole process that point arrives another endpoint is calculated and once makes an inspection tour whole process, and removable base station can be in the transmission of two endpoints progress data, together
When such as it is above-mentioned, can also be carried out data transmission by the way that the fixed base stations of the second preset range are arranged in.
In concrete scene, what the time of occurrence due to moving base station was not necessarily fixed, and it is constantly in movement
In, user equipment lengthens working hours to save the energy, can carry out suspend mode in typical time, use in order to prevent
Equipment miss data during suspend mode in family uploads or downloading, carries out the upper of data immediately in user equipment so needing to remind
It passes, it specifically can be by sending wake-up signal to user equipment, so that user equipment terminates dormant state, into normal work
State.User equipment can be unmanned manipulation, and such as monitoring station, then the data by default collection upload, and receive simultaneously
New command information.User equipment is also possible to terminal, then may remind the user that the transmission that can carry out data, can also be with
It is other some user equipmenies, user can in advance save the data for needing to upload in a user device, can when receiving
After the wake-up signal of mobile base station, then the data of preservation are directly sent to removable base station, and received from removable base station
Data.
In concrete scene, in order to reach better transmission, user can be by user equipment or other equipment to can
Mobile base station is controlled, and such as reduction of speed or stopping movement, is finished or is received so that total data uploads.
Mobile device is further comprised in communication system provided by the present application, removable base station then passes through the mobile device
It is moved in default route, is specifically fire balloon, unmanned plane, pilotless automobile etc..Its mobile device is at least wrapped
Position indicator, memory, processor and Power Component etc. have been included, wherein memory stores the cartographic information of default route,
Position indicator can be to be positioned using GPS, dipper system etc., detects the currently position of itself or movable fixture, place
Reason device handles current position and cartographic information, judges the position on map, or judge whether skew route,
Control Power Component moves mobile device in default route.
In a specific scene, mobile device can be powered with removable base station by solar energy etc., can
With the tour recycled in default route always, and the fixed base stations by being set in the second preset range carry out data
Transmission.
In other embodiments, mobile device can also include communication system, for receiving removable base station or user
Instruction, moved or stopped to control mobile device by processor.
It is a kind of flow diagram of one embodiment of the means of communication based on technology of Internet of things of the application such as Fig. 2.
S11, the removable base station maked an inspection tour in default route receive and set from the user being set in the first preset range
The first standby data.
The removable base station maked an inspection tour in default route is received from the user equipment being set in the first preset range
First data, wherein the first preset range completes covered institute when primary whole process is maked an inspection tour in default route for removable base station
There is range of signal.
S12 saves first data, and the first data is uploaded to Cloud Server after tour.
Removable base station further saves the first data, and after tour by the first data by wired or
First data are wirelessly uploaded to Cloud Server by person.
S13, removable base station receive and save the second data from Cloud Server before tour starts, and on default road
Second data of preservation are sent to user equipment when being maked an inspection tour on line.
After removable base station is maked an inspection tour, and prepare make an inspection tour next time before, receives and saves the from Cloud Server
Two data, and during tour, the second data are sent to user equipment.
In conclusion in the communication system and method provided by the present application based on technology of Internet of things, it is removable by being arranged
Dynamic base station is moved in default route, is counted with the user equipment being arranged in the first preset range that it can be radiated
According to transmission, and after tour, or the fixed base stations by being built up in the second preset range carry out and Cloud Server
Data transmission, for the region little for user equipment density, or more it is remote really, it is possible to reduce the setting of base station,
To save cost, and meet basic communication demand.
The above is only presently filed embodiments, are not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the application, all to utilize the application
Equivalent result made by specification and accompanying drawing content or equivalent process transformation are applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technologies
Field similarly includes in the scope of patent protection of the application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of communication system based on technology of Internet of things, which is characterized in that the system comprises:
User equipment is set in the first preset range, for sending the first data；
Removable base station, receives the first data of the user equipment and is protected when for being maked an inspection tour in default route
It deposits, and first data of preservation is uploaded into Cloud Server after tour；
Wherein, first preset range completes institute's energy after primary whole process is maked an inspection tour in the default route for the removable base station
All range of signals of covering.
2. communication system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the system may further comprise:
The removable base station receives and saves the second data from the Cloud Server before tour starts, and on default road
Second data of preservation are sent to the user equipment when being maked an inspection tour on line.
3. communication system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the communication system further includes mobile device, described
Removable base station is mounted in the mobile device and is moved by the mobile device in the default route.
4. communication system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the removable base station is existed by the mobile device
When the default route is maked an inspection tour, wake-up signal is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment terminates suspend mode
State, into normal operating conditions.
5. communication system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the mobile device includes position indicator, memory, place
Device and Power Component are managed, wherein；
The position indicator is used to monitor the current location of the removable base station；
The memory is stored with the default route information；
The processor controls the Power Component according to the default route information and the current location on the default road
Line is moved.
6. communication system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the mobile device is fire balloon, unmanned plane or nothing
People's driving.
7. communication system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described so that the user equipment terminates suspend mode shape
State, into normal operating conditions further include:
First data pre-saved are sent to the removable base station by the user equipment, or/and are sent to user
Alerting signal.
8. communication system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the system also includes settings and the second preset range
Fixed base stations, for carrying out data transmission with removable base station when being maked an inspection tour in the default route；
Wherein, the fixed base stations are connected with the Cloud Server, and second preset range is the signal of the fixed base stations
Range can cover the full scope of at least partly described default route.
9. a kind of means of communication based on technology of Internet of things, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
The removable base station maked an inspection tour in default route receives the from the user equipment for being set to the first preset range
One data；
First data are saved, and first data are uploaded into Cloud Server after tour；
Wherein, first preset range completes primary whole tour when institute energy in the default route for the removable base station
All range of signals of covering.
10. the means of communication according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
The removable base station receives and saves the second data from the Cloud Server before tour starts, and described pre-
If second data of preservation are sent to the user equipment when being maked an inspection tour on route.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811250795.6A CN109362046A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | Communication system and method based on technology of Internet of things |
| PCT/CN2019/112783 WO2020083316A1 (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2019-10-23 | Communication system and method based on internet of things technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811250795.6A CN109362046A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | Communication system and method based on technology of Internet of things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109362046A true CN109362046A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=65346589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811250795.6A Pending CN109362046A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | Communication system and method based on technology of Internet of things |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109362046A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2020083316A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2020083316A1 (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-04-30 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Communication system and method based on internet of things technology |
| CN112996086A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 北京紫光展锐通信技术有限公司 | Internet of things communication method and device, storage medium, terminal and mobile base station |
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| US20170238129A1 (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2017-08-17 | Nicholas M. Maier | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR AN EMERGENCY LOCATION INFORMATION SERVICE (E-LIS) FOR INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) DEVICES |
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| FR3044854A1 (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-06-09 | Orange | METHOD FOR DELIVERING TRAFFIC IN A CELL OF A MOBILE NETWORK |
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| CN109362046A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-02-19 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Communication system and method based on technology of Internet of things |
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- 2018-10-25 CN CN201811250795.6A patent/CN109362046A/en active Pending
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2019
- 2019-10-23 WO PCT/CN2019/112783 patent/WO2020083316A1/en active Application Filing
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| US20170238129A1 (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2017-08-17 | Nicholas M. Maier | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR AN EMERGENCY LOCATION INFORMATION SERVICE (E-LIS) FOR INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) DEVICES |
| CN106549705A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-03-29 | 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 | Unmanned plane and the communication means based on unmanned plane |
| CN107404347A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-28 | 福州大学 | A kind of unmanned plane remote monitoring system and method based on NB IoT |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020083316A1 (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-04-30 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Communication system and method based on internet of things technology |
| CN112996086A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 北京紫光展锐通信技术有限公司 | Internet of things communication method and device, storage medium, terminal and mobile base station |
| WO2022166733A1 (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-08-11 | 北京紫光展锐通信技术有限公司 | Internet of things communication method and apparatus, storage medium, terminal, and mobile base station |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020083316A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
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Application publication date: 20190219 |