CN109361993A - A kind of loudspeaker optimizing sense of hearing - Google Patents
A kind of loudspeaker optimizing sense of hearing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109361993A CN109361993A CN201811337904.8A CN201811337904A CN109361993A CN 109361993 A CN109361993 A CN 109361993A CN 201811337904 A CN201811337904 A CN 201811337904A CN 109361993 A CN109361993 A CN 109361993A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- air outlet
- loudspeaker
- hearing
- sense
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003454 tympanic membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/22—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired frequency characteristic only
- H04R1/28—Transducer mountings or enclosures modified by provision of mechanical or acoustic impedances, e.g. resonator, damping means
- H04R1/2807—Enclosures comprising vibrating or resonating arrangements
- H04R1/2811—Enclosures comprising vibrating or resonating arrangements for loudspeaker transducers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/06—Loudspeakers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of loudspeakers for optimizing sense of hearing, including shell, high-pitched speaker, woofer, control assembly and air outlet, control assembly is located at the inside of shell, high-pitched speaker, woofer and air outlet are distributed in the front of shell from top to bottom, using the bottom of shell as zero datum, air outlet is located at height in the section of 4~16cm.When the air vibration of inside loudspeakers, ground can be flowed out and impacted from air outlet, after designing air outlet height, the sound that sound wave can issue after ground return with woofer front is superimposed, and final effect is that the lower limit of bass can be lower.The invention is used for field of audio.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of audio, more particularly to a kind of loudspeaker for optimizing sense of hearing.
Background technique
Speaker is the terminal of entire sound system, for making a sound.Sound is divided into high pitch and bass, is shaken with bass
Ear-drum can build effect on the spot in person；And human ear is more sensitive to bass, so many producers focus on optimization speaker
Bass quality.In order to optimize bass effect, can above and below vibrating membrane article, can also above and below control assembly article, can also
With the article above and below speaker internal structure.
Existing speaker mainly includes cavity, loudspeaker and air outlet, and existing loudspeaker box structure designs not reasonable, Mei Nengchong
Divide and builds bass effect using the characteristics of speaker itself.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of improvement loudspeaker box structures, optimize the loudspeaker of sense of hearing.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of loudspeaker optimizing sense of hearing, including shell, high-pitched speaker, woofer, control assembly and air outlet, control
Component is located at the inside of shell, and high-pitched speaker, woofer and air outlet are distributed in the front of shell from top to bottom, with shell
Bottom is zero datum, and air outlet is located at height in the section of 4~16cm.
As an improvement of the above scheme, baffle is equipped in shell, baffle extends inside the shell is divided into the space in shell
There are gap between the bottom surface of upper layer and lower layer, baffle and shell, which forms air outlet.
As an improvement of the above scheme, it is 30~70cm that air outlet, which gos deep into the depth of interior of shell,.
As an improvement of the above scheme, several gussets extended along air outlet depth direction are equipped in air outlet.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the left and right side on the inside of shell, upper and lower end face and the back side are in common intersection shape
At four reflectings surface, four reflectings surface are inclined-plane.
As an improvement of the above scheme, it sees with overlooking, the trapezoidal shape in the inside of shell, the wider side of shell is front,
The relatively narrow side of shell is the back side.
As an improvement of the above scheme, shell stainless steel sheet body made of casting, shell with a thickness of 2~4cm, this
When shell outside be also inclined-plane close to the positions of four reflectings surface.
As an improvement of the above scheme, control assembly includes clamshell, control panel, Wiring port, radiator and fan, wiring
Port is located at the back side of shell and exposed, and control panel, radiator and fan are installed in the inside of clamshell.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: this loudspeaker ingehious design position of air outlet, the air vibration of inside loudspeakers
When, ground can be flowed out and impacted from air outlet, after designing air outlet height, sound wave can be with woofer after ground return
The sound superposition that front issues, final effect is that the lower limit of bass can be lower.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of loudspeaker；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of loudspeaker；
Fig. 3 is the top view of loudspeaker；
Fig. 4 is frequency response curve.
Specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, the present invention is a kind of loudspeaker for optimizing sense of hearing, including shell, high-pitched speaker 2, woofer
1, control assembly 5 and air outlet 3, control assembly 5 are located at the inside of shell, and high-pitched speaker 2, woofer 1 and air outlet 3 are from upper
The front of shell is distributed under.Using the bottom of shell as zero datum, air outlet 3 is located at height in the section of 4~16cm.This
The loudspeaker ingehious design position of air outlet 3 when the air vibration of inside loudspeakers, can flow out from air outlet 3 and impact ground
Face；After designing 3 height of air outlet, sound wave can be superimposed after ground return with the sound that 1 front of woofer issues, finally
Effect be that the lower limit of bass can be lower.It of courses, loudspeaker can also be placed on other platforms, but ensure air outlet
The sound wave of 3 outflows can reflect superposition.
3 moulding of air outlet of dotted air outlet 3 and strip is different, sound wave using above-mentioned two position as source of sound,
Have different waveforms.In the present embodiment, baffle is equipped in shell, baffle extends inside the shell is divided into the space in shell
Two layers lower, there are gap between baffle and the bottom surface of shell, which forms air outlet 3.Although space in shell is divided into
It is two layers lower, but baffle does not reach the back side of shell, bilevel space still maintains connection at this time, and connection is located proximate to
The back side of shell.Since air outlet 3 is not pipe-like, so the width of entire air outlet 3 is substantially equal to the front of shell
Width is spread around convenient for sound wave.In order to advanced optimize the transmitting of sound wave, direct sound waves flowing, air outlet 3 gos deep into shell
Internal depth is 30~70cm.
Several gussets 4 extended along 3 depth direction of air outlet are equipped with as preferred embodiment, in air outlet 3.This
In embodiment be provided with two gussets 4, while two gussets 4 in outside diffusion type distribution, i.e., gusset 4 close to interior of shell one
Side is in collect shape.
Referring to Fig. 4, wherein a curve generated for conventional speakers, is set as the first curve 11；Another is this Shen
Please scheme generate curve, be set as the second curve 12.Under identical conditions test, as seen from Figure 4, in 20Hz to 150Hz
The acoustic pressure for optimizing the loudspeaker of low-frequency effect is 5dB higher than the acoustic pressure of conventional speakers, and conventional speakers are compensated for from sense of hearing
Low frequency dint degree is insufficient, the not full effect of sound.I.e. sound caused by application scheme allows people more comfortably to put down and plows.
Standing wave refers to that the opposite wave in two directions of propagation uploads sowing time, the wave that the two is overlapped mutually in same horizontal line.Loudspeaker
Sounding, most of sound wave spread out of from front, and small part spreads out of from front again after toward transmitting inside speaker.The technical program
There are also the effect of anti-standing wave, two improvements are combined, and can advanced optimize sense of hearing.
With the orientation references benchmark in Fig. 2 for illustrating, left and right directions indicates front and back hereafter in Fig. 2, up and down
Direction indicates upper surface and lower end surface hereafter, and paper front-rear direction indicates right side and left side hereafter.On the inside of shell
Left and right side, upper and lower end face and the back side form four reflectings surface 6 in common intersection, and four reflectings surface 6 are inclined-plane, and four anti-
Penetrating face 6 is triangle.Left and right side, upper and lower end face and the back side described herein be all on the basis of the inner space of shell,
The external styling of shell does not do stringent limitation.Multidirectional scattering occurs for the sound wave in shell, can upset significantly the frequency of sound wave
Rate so avoids the generation of standing wave so that internal sound wave and audience wants received sound wave and generate biggish difference.
As preferred embodiment, to see with overlooking, the trapezoidal shape in the inside of shell, the wider side of shell is front,
That is below Fig. 3；The relatively narrow side of shell is the back side, i.e. the upper surface of Fig. 3.When the sound wave that loudspeaker issue is transmitted to the inside of shell
When, left and right side is mutually inclined, also being capable of scattered sound waves.Reflecting surface 6 is in scattered sound waves there are six can be regarded as in this way.
As preferred embodiment, shell stainless steel sheet body made of casting, shell with a thickness of 2~4cm.This
When shell outside in the position close to four reflectings surface 6 be also inclined-plane, the moulding of shell be similar to substantially it is mentioned above just
The back side, upper and lower end face and left and right side.
As preferred embodiment, control assembly 5 includes clamshell, control panel, Wiring port, radiator and fan, is connect
Line end mouth is located at the back side of shell and exposed, and control panel, radiator and fan are installed in the inside of clamshell.
Certainly, the design creation is not limited to above embodiment, and the combination of the various embodiments described above different characteristic can also
To reach good effect.Those skilled in the art can also make equivalent change on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention
Shape or replacement, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of loudspeaker for optimizing sense of hearing, it is characterised in that: including shell, high-pitched speaker (2), woofer (1), control group
Part (5) and air outlet (3), the control assembly (5) are located at the inside of shell, the high-pitched speaker (2), woofer (1) and
Air outlet (3) is distributed in the front of shell from top to bottom, and using the bottom of shell as zero datum, the air outlet (3) is located at height
Degree is in the section of 4~16cm.
2. the loudspeaker of optimization sense of hearing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: baffle is equipped in the shell, it is described
Baffle extends inside the shell is divided into upper layer and lower layer for the space in shell, and there are gaps between baffle and the bottom surface of shell, between being somebody's turn to do
Gap forms air outlet (3).
3. the loudspeaker of optimization sense of hearing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the air outlet (3) is goed deep into shell
The depth in portion is 30~70cm.
4. the loudspeaker of optimization sense of hearing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the air outlet (3) several
The gusset (4) that item extends along air outlet (3) depth direction.
5. the loudspeaker of optimization sense of hearing according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: on the inside of the shell
Left and right side, upper and lower end face and the back side form four reflectings surface (6) in common intersection, four reflectings surface (6) are
Inclined-plane.
6. the loudspeaker of optimization sense of hearing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: see with overlooking, the inside of the shell
Trapezoidal shape, the wider side of shell are front, and the relatively narrow side of shell is the back side.
7. it is according to claim 6 optimization sense of hearing loudspeaker, it is characterised in that: the shell using cast made of not
Become rusty steel disc body, the shell with a thickness of 2~4cm, the outside of shell is also oblique in the position close to four reflectings surface (6) at this time
Face.
8. it is according to claim 1 optimization sense of hearing loudspeaker, it is characterised in that: the control assembly (5) include clamshell,
Control panel, Wiring port, radiator and fan, Wiring port are located at the back side of shell and exposed, control panel, radiator and fan
It is installed in the inside of clamshell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811337904.8A CN109361993A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of loudspeaker optimizing sense of hearing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811337904.8A CN109361993A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of loudspeaker optimizing sense of hearing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109361993A true CN109361993A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=65344893
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811337904.8A Pending CN109361993A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of loudspeaker optimizing sense of hearing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109361993A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2413460Y (en) * | 2000-03-20 | 2001-01-03 | 王广然 | New speaker |
| KR101201073B1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-11-14 | 정명용 | Speaker apparatus having bass reflect port, driver horn and back loaded horn |
| CN202907135U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江恒科实业有限公司 | Mobile phone base speaker player |
| CN203457285U (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-02-26 | 黄庆聪 | Concealed loudspeaker box |
| CN203457305U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-02-26 | 汤瑞荣 | A three-way loudspeaker box |
| CN206136229U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-04-26 | 广州睿耳声学科技有限公司 | Inverse -phase type voice box |
| CN206341343U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-07-18 | 广州飞达音响股份有限公司 | A kind of audio amplifier |
| CN208015992U (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-10-26 | 广州精湛电子有限公司 | A kind of recessed S wind guide channels babinet loud speaker |
| CN209030417U (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-06-25 | 广州杰士莱电子有限公司 | A kind of loudspeaker optimizing sense of hearing |
-
2018
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201811337904.8A patent/CN109361993A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2413460Y (en) * | 2000-03-20 | 2001-01-03 | 王广然 | New speaker |
| KR101201073B1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-11-14 | 정명용 | Speaker apparatus having bass reflect port, driver horn and back loaded horn |
| CN202907135U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江恒科实业有限公司 | Mobile phone base speaker player |
| CN203457305U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-02-26 | 汤瑞荣 | A three-way loudspeaker box |
| CN203457285U (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-02-26 | 黄庆聪 | Concealed loudspeaker box |
| CN206136229U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-04-26 | 广州睿耳声学科技有限公司 | Inverse -phase type voice box |
| CN206341343U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-07-18 | 广州飞达音响股份有限公司 | A kind of audio amplifier |
| CN208015992U (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-10-26 | 广州精湛电子有限公司 | A kind of recessed S wind guide channels babinet loud speaker |
| CN209030417U (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-06-25 | 广州杰士莱电子有限公司 | A kind of loudspeaker optimizing sense of hearing |
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