CN109361372A - Temperature compensation type low-loss ultra-wideband resonator and filter - Google Patents

Temperature compensation type low-loss ultra-wideband resonator and filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109361372A
CN109361372A CN201811189479.2A CN201811189479A CN109361372A CN 109361372 A CN109361372 A CN 109361372A CN 201811189479 A CN201811189479 A CN 201811189479A CN 109361372 A CN109361372 A CN 109361372A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resonator
type low
wide band
temperature compensating
loss
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811189479.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭发曾
蒋欣
刘娅
彭霄
李燕
金中
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China Electronics Technology Group Corp Chongqing Acoustic Optic Electronic Co ltd
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CETC 26 Research Institute
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Priority to CN201811189479.2A priority Critical patent/CN109361372A/en
Publication of CN109361372A publication Critical patent/CN109361372A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H9/00Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
    • H03H9/02Details
    • H03H9/02535Details of surface acoustic wave devices
    • H03H9/02543Characteristics of substrate, e.g. cutting angles
    • H03H9/02559Characteristics of substrate, e.g. cutting angles of lithium niobate or lithium-tantalate substrates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H9/00Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
    • H03H9/02Details
    • H03H9/02535Details of surface acoustic wave devices
    • H03H9/02614Treatment of substrates, e.g. curved, spherical, cylindrical substrates ensuring closed round-about circuits for the acoustical waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H9/00Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
    • H03H9/02Details
    • H03H9/02535Details of surface acoustic wave devices
    • H03H9/02637Details concerning reflective or coupling arrays
    • H03H9/02685Grating lines having particular arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H9/00Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
    • H03H9/02Details
    • H03H9/02535Details of surface acoustic wave devices
    • H03H9/02818Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects
    • H03H9/02834Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects of temperature influence
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H9/00Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
    • H03H9/02Details
    • H03H9/05Holders; Supports
    • H03H9/058Holders; Supports for surface acoustic wave devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H9/00Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
    • H03H9/15Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
    • H03H9/17Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H9/00Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
    • H03H9/46Filters
    • H03H9/64Filters using surface acoustic waves

Abstract

The invention discloses a temperature compensation type low-loss ultra-wideband resonator, which comprises a 15-degree lithium niobate substrate, wherein a metal finger strip is arranged on the substrate in a comb shape, a silicon dioxide temperature compensation layer is arranged on the substrate and the metal finger strip, the value range of the ratio of the width d of the metal finger strip to the half resonance period p of the ultra-wideband surface acoustic wave resonator is 0.28-0.38, and the value range of the ratio of the thickness h of the metal finger strip to the one resonance period 2p of the ultra-wideband surface acoustic wave resonator is 0.08-0.11. The invention discloses a temperature compensation type low-loss ultra-wideband resonator.A silicon dioxide temperature compensation layer is arranged on a substrate and a metal finger strip, so that the frequency temperature coefficient of the silicon dioxide temperature compensation layer is less than minus 30 ppm/DEG C, and the temperature stability of a resonator and a filter is realized. In addition, the invention also discloses a temperature compensation type low-loss ultra-wideband filter.

Description

A kind of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonator and filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to wave filter technology field more particularly to a kind of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonator and filters Wave device.
Background technique
The relative bandwidth of traditional Filter of Low Loss Acoustic Surface Wave is limited between 0.1-5%, and in order to meet 5-20%'s The performance requirement of relative bandwidth must then use LC filter (passive filter) or MEMS(Micro-Electro- Mechanical System, MEMS) filter, and the volume of LC filter or MEMS filter is all much larger than biography System Filter of Low Loss Acoustic Surface Wave.
In the prior art, a kind of low-loss ultra-wide band filter uses the copper facing finger on 15 ° of lithium niobates (LiNbO3) The SAW filter that relative bandwidth is greater than 12% may be implemented in method.Since 15 ° of niobic acid lithium materials are to very temperature sensitive, Therefore the filter frequencies of production can generate drift with temperature change, frequency-temperature coefficient up to arrives -116ppm/ DEG C, this It will affect the actual use of filter.As the frequency range being defined in military and civilian's communication field is more and more, growing number of frequency band Between gap can be more and more narrow, the requirement to the temperature stability of filter is also higher and higher.
Therefore, the temperature stability for how improving existing low-loss ultra-wide band filter becomes those skilled in the art Urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the invention discloses a kind of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonance Device, on substrate and metal finger be arranged layer of silicon dioxide temperature compensating layer, can make its frequency-temperature coefficient be less than- 30ppm/ DEG C, to be the temperature stability of resonator and filter.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonator, including 15 ° of lithium niobate substrates, the substrate upper comb shape are provided with gold Belong to finger, be provided with layer of silicon dioxide temperature compensating layer on the substrate and metal finger, the width d of the metal finger with The value range of the ratio of half of harmonic period p of the ultra wide band SAW resonator is 0.28-0.38, and the metal The value range of the ratio of one harmonic period 2p of the thickness h of finger and the ultra wide band SAW resonator is 0.08- 0.11。
Preferably, the metal finger is copper finger.
Preferably, 4 to 5 times with a thickness of metal finger of the silica temperature compensating layer.
A kind of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra-wide band filter uses above-mentioned temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonance Device is as the resonator in the temperature compensating type low-loss ultra-wide band filter.
Preferably, the temperature compensating type low-loss ultra-wide band filter includes that 3 temperature compensating type low-losses are super Broadband resonator, respectively resonator RP1, resonator RS1 and resonator RS2, wherein the resonator RS1 and the resonance Device RS2 connects to form series arm, and the resonator RP1 is in parallel with the series arm.
In conclusion the invention discloses a kind of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonator, including 15 ° of lithium niobate bases Piece, the substrate upper comb shape are provided with metal finger, and layer of silicon dioxide temperature benefit is provided on the substrate and metal finger Repay layer, the value of the width d of the metal finger and the ratio of half of harmonic period p of the ultra wide band SAW resonator Range is 0.28-0.38, and a harmonic period of the thickness h of the metal finger and the ultra wide band SAW resonator The value range of the ratio of 2p is 0.08-0.11.The invention discloses a kind of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonator, Layer of silicon dioxide temperature compensating layer is set on substrate and metal finger, its frequency-temperature coefficient can be made to be less than -30ppm/ DEG C, To be the temperature stability of resonator and filter.In addition, the invention also discloses a kind of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra-wide Band filter.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of invention clearer, the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with attached drawing The detailed description of step, in which:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonator disclosed by the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra-wide band filter disclosed by the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of measured result figure of ultra wide band SAW resonator disclosed by the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of measured result figure of ultra wide band SAW filter disclosed by the invention.
Description of symbols: substrate 1, metal finger 2, temperature compensating layer 3.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonator, including 15 ° of lithium niobates Substrate, the substrate upper comb shape are provided with metal finger, are provided with layer of silicon dioxide temperature on the substrate and metal finger Compensation layer, the width d of the metal finger take with the ratio of half of harmonic period p of the ultra wide band SAW resonator Value range is 0.28-0.38, and resonance week of the thickness h of the metal finger and the ultra wide band SAW resonator The value range of the ratio of phase 2p is 0.08-0.11.
As shown in figure 3, being a kind of measured result figure of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonator disclosed by the invention. Wherein abscissa indicates the frequency of resonator, and ordinate indicates the admittance of resonator.D/p be 0.28, h/2p be 0.08 when, resonance Device curve such as schemes dB (Y (5,6));D/p be 0.38, h/2p be 0.11 when, resonator curve such as schemes dB (Y (1,2));D/p is 0.33, h/2p be 0.95 when, resonator curve such as schemes dB (Y (3,4)).Further, since there is silica temperature compensating layer, because This, can make its frequency-temperature coefficient be less than -30ppm/ DEG C, to be the temperature stability of resonator and filter.
When it is implemented, the metal finger is copper finger.
When it is implemented, 4 to 5 times with a thickness of metal finger of the silica temperature compensating layer.
In order to guarantee the effect of temperature compensating layer, the thickness with a thickness of metal finger of the silica compensation layer in the present invention 4 to 5 times of degree.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra-wide band filter, uses above-mentioned temperature compensating type low-loss Ultra wide band resonator is as the resonator in the temperature compensating type low-loss ultra-wide band filter.
When it is implemented, the temperature compensating type low-loss ultra-wide band filter includes the low damage of 3 temperature compensating types Consume ultra wide band resonator, respectively resonator RP1, resonator RS1 and resonator RS2, wherein the resonator RS1 and described Resonator RS2 connects to form series arm, and the resonator RP1 is in parallel with the series arm.
As shown in figure 4, be the measured result figure of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra-wide band filter disclosed by the invention, this filter Wave device uses the resonator that d/p is 0.95 for 0.33, h/2p to design, and filter curve such as schemes dB (S (1,2)), abscissa table Show the frequency of filter, ordinate indicates the loss of filter.
The present invention is by the optimization to resonator duty ratio and plated film relative thickness, using in 15 ° of niobic acid lithium material copper facing Process realize effective inhibition of lateral mould and R wave parasitism, be limited in passband ripple within the scope of 0.5dB, it can be achieved that Relative bandwidth 20% can the miniaturization of engineer application, ultra wide band SAW filter.It is arranged one on substrate and metal finger Layer silica temperature compensating layer, can make its frequency-temperature coefficient be less than -30ppm/ DEG C, to be resonator and filter Temperature stability.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although passing through ginseng According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, invention has been described, it should be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that can To make various changes to it in the form and details, without departing from the present invention defined by the appended claims Spirit and scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonator, including 15 ° of lithium niobate substrates, the substrate upper comb shape are provided with Metal finger, which is characterized in that layer of silicon dioxide temperature compensating layer, the metal are provided on the substrate and metal finger The value range of the ratio of half of harmonic period p of the width d of finger and the ultra wide band SAW resonator is 0.28- 0.38, and the ratio of a harmonic period 2p of the thickness h of the metal finger and the ultra wide band SAW resonator Value range is 0.08-0.11.
2. temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal finger is Copper finger.
3. temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the silica temperature Spend 4 to 5 times with a thickness of metal finger of compensation layer.
4. a kind of temperature compensating type low-loss ultra-wide band filter, which is characterized in that using such as any one of claims 1 to 3 institute The temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonator stated is as the resonance in the temperature compensating type low-loss ultra-wide band filter Device.
5. temperature compensating type low-loss ultra-wide band filter as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the temperature compensating type Low-loss ultra-wide band filter includes 3 temperature compensating type low-loss ultra wide band resonators, respectively resonator RP1, humorous Shake device RS1 and resonator RS2, wherein the resonator RS1 and the resonator RS2 connect to form series arm, the resonance Device RP1 is in parallel with the series arm.
CN201811189479.2A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Temperature compensation type low-loss ultra-wideband resonator and filter Pending CN109361372A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110708035A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-17 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所 Surface wave suppression method for temperature compensation layer upper surface of temperature compensation type surface acoustic wave device
CN111641399A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-09-08 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所 Is provided with SiO2RF filter of passivation layer
CN112865743A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-28 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所 Film structure of low-temperature drift film bulk acoustic wave filter and preparation method thereof

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CN107317560A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-11-03 华南理工大学 A kind of temperature-compensating surface acoustic wave device and preparation method thereof
CN107819449A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-20 中电科技集团重庆声光电有限公司 Ultra-wideband surface acoustic wave resonator and filter
CN207339804U (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-05-08 安徽云塔电子科技有限公司 A kind of piezo-electric resonator
CN108461626A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-28 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所 Temperature compensation layer planarization method of temperature compensation type surface acoustic wave device
CN108539006A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-14 杭州左蓝微电子技术有限公司 A kind of temperature-compensating SAW filter and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107317560A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-11-03 华南理工大学 A kind of temperature-compensating surface acoustic wave device and preparation method thereof
CN207339804U (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-05-08 安徽云塔电子科技有限公司 A kind of piezo-electric resonator
CN107819449A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-20 中电科技集团重庆声光电有限公司 Ultra-wideband surface acoustic wave resonator and filter
CN108539006A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-14 杭州左蓝微电子技术有限公司 A kind of temperature-compensating SAW filter and preparation method thereof
CN108461626A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-28 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所 Temperature compensation layer planarization method of temperature compensation type surface acoustic wave device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110708035A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-17 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所 Surface wave suppression method for temperature compensation layer upper surface of temperature compensation type surface acoustic wave device
CN110708035B (en) * 2019-10-21 2022-04-01 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所 Surface wave suppression method for temperature compensation layer upper surface of temperature compensation type surface acoustic wave device
CN111641399A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-09-08 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所 Is provided with SiO2RF filter of passivation layer
CN112865743A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-28 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所 Film structure of low-temperature drift film bulk acoustic wave filter and preparation method thereof

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