CN109360009A - A kind of tracing system based on block chain - Google Patents
A kind of tracing system based on block chain Download PDFInfo
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- CN109360009A CN109360009A CN201811423275.0A CN201811423275A CN109360009A CN 109360009 A CN109360009 A CN 109360009A CN 201811423275 A CN201811423275 A CN 201811423275A CN 109360009 A CN109360009 A CN 109360009A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tracing systems based on block chain, including application layer, podium level, data Layer, communication layers, Internet of Things stratum reticulare and webAPI layers of external interface, the application layer includes general module, produce module and logistics module, the application layer is connect by signal with podium level, the podium level includes account and authority management module, log management module, basic data management module, examination criteria management module, enterprise management module, anti-fake warning module, data analysis module and node of tracing to the source prepare module, the podium level is connect by signal with data Layer, the data Layer includes relational database, file server;The system, data are true, and data can not distort, and scene information of tracing to the source can really investigate, and user is facilitated to perceive, and using distributed multinode partial data storage, effectively improve data safety;Meanwhile the automatic real-time synchronization of data is stored in government's node, can be convenient for government regulation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to block chain technical field, specially a kind of tracing system based on block chain.
Background technique
Tracing system has been widely used in various industries at present, it is that one kind can carry out just product
To the production control system of reverse or non-directional tracking is applicable to various types of processes and production control system;But it passes
The tracing system of system, when in use, from the background can altered data so that data validity leaves a question open;And carrying out data
It when storage, is stored using single Centroid data, Information Security is vulnerable to influence, and due to data validity and safety
Property the problem of, government department cannot trust on the authenticity for data of tracing to the source, meanwhile, traditional tracing system, scene of tracing to the source letter
Cease suspicious, user's perception is poor, and therefore, it is necessary for designing a kind of tracing system based on block chain.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of tracing systems based on block chain, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of tracing system based on block chain, packet
Application layer, podium level, data Layer, communication layers, Internet of Things stratum reticulare and webAPI layers of external interface are included, the application layer includes Universal Die
Block, production module and logistics module, the general module include employee's account management unit, enterprise's data management unit, trace to the source
Node management unit, trace to the source information acquisition unit and internet of things equipment administrative unit, the production module includes Brand management list
Member, management of product unit, packing specification administrative unit, means of production administrative unit, production materials administrative unit, production batch pipe
Manage unit, article splits combining unit, examining report administrative unit, yard administrative unit of tracing to the source and intelligent plaster code administrative unit, institute
Stating logistics module includes delivery unit, environmental monitoring unit, GPS positioning unit, detection unit and sales unit, the application layer
It is connect by signal with podium level, the podium level includes account and authority management module, log management module, basic data pipe
Module, examination criteria management module, enterprise management module, anti-fake warning module, data analysis module and node of tracing to the source is managed to prepare
Module, the podium level are connect by signal with data Layer, and the data Layer includes relational database, file server, block
Chain public affairs believe memory node module, and the data Layer is connect by signal with communication layers, and the communication layers pass through signal and Internet of Things
Layer connection, the application layer, podium level, data Layer, communication layers, Internet of Things stratum reticulare pass through webAPI layers of company of signal and external interface
It connects.
According to the above technical scheme, the bottom web of the podium level is a kind of java web.
According to the above technical scheme, the communication mode of the communication layers is GPRS/3G/WIFI/Internet.
According to the above technical scheme, it is connect with government interested regulatory authorities Intranet for described external interface webAPI layers.
According to the above technical scheme, the traceability code traced to the source in yard administrative unit uses ANCC coding scheme system
The code system ordered, and produce two dimensional code is QR code, and the character code of the two dimensional code uses UTF-8, and the two dimensional code includes interior
Have traceability code, manufacturing enterprise's title, name of product, date of manufacture, lot number, phone.
According to the above technical scheme, the relational database includes non-trace to the source data cell and query analysis unit, described
File server includes the short video unit of picture, and the block chain public affairs letter memory node module includes trace to the source data cell, Hash
Unit, PP group net unit, account unit, asymmetric cryptosystem unit, Paxos common recognition unit and MerkRoot unit.
According to the above technical scheme, the Internet of Things stratum reticulare include radio-frequency unit module, article fingerprint and identification device module,
Using sensor module, information acquisition terminal module and Internet of Things combined application device module.
According to the above technical scheme, the relational database is a kind of MySQL database.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the system, data are true, data can not be distorted, field of tracing to the source
Scape information truth can investigate, and user is facilitated to perceive, and using distributed multinode partial data storage, effectively improve data peace
Entirely;Meanwhile the automatic real-time synchronization of data is stored in government's node, can be convenient for government regulation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is integral frame schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of application layer of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of general module of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of production module of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of logistics module of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of podium level of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of data Layer of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the hardware structural diagram of relational database of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the hardware structural diagram of file server of the invention;
Figure 10 is the hardware structural diagram of block chain public affairs letter memory node module of the invention;
Figure 11 is the hardware structural diagram of Internet of Things stratum reticulare of the invention;
In figure: 1, application layer;2, podium level;3, data Layer;4, communication layers;5, Internet of Things stratum reticulare;6, external interface webAPI layers;
11, general module;12, module is produced;13, logistics module;111, employee's account management unit;112, enterprise's data management list
Member;113, it traces to the source node management unit;114, it traces to the source information acquisition unit;115, internet of things equipment administrative unit;121, brand
Administrative unit;122, management of product unit;123, packing specification administrative unit;124, means of production administrative unit;125, it produces
Materials administrative unit;126, production batch administrative unit;127, article splits combining unit;128, examining report administrative unit;
129, it traces to the source a yard administrative unit;1210, intelligent plaster code administrative unit;131, delivery unit;132, environmental monitoring unit;133,
GPS positioning unit;134, detection unit;135, sales unit;21, account and authority management module;22, log management module;
23, basic data management module;24, examination criteria management module;25, enterprise management module;26, anti-fake warning module;27, number
According to analysis module;28, node of tracing to the source prepares module;31, relational database;32, file server;33, block chain public affairs letter storage
Node module;311, non-data cell of tracing to the source;312, query analysis unit;321, the short video unit of picture;331, it traces to the source data
Unit;332, Hash unit;333, P2P group net unit;334, account unit;335, asymmetric cryptosystem unit;336, Paxos is total
Know unit;337, MerkRoot unit;51, radio-frequency unit module;52, article fingerprint and identification device module;53, using sensing
Device module;54, information acquisition terminal module;55, Internet of Things combined application device module.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-11 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of tracing system based on block chain, including application layer 1, podium level 2, data Layer 3, communication layers 4, Internet of Things stratum reticulare
5 and external interface webAPI layer 6, application layer 1 include general module 11, production module 12 and logistics module 13, general module 11
Including employee's account management unit 111, enterprise's data management unit 112, node management unit 113 of tracing to the source, information collection of tracing to the source
Unit 114 and internet of things equipment administrative unit 115, production module 12 include Brand management unit 121, management of product unit 122,
Packing specification administrative unit 123, means of production administrative unit 124, production materials administrative unit 125, production batch administrative unit
126, it is single to split combining unit 127, examining report administrative unit 128, yard administrative unit 129 of tracing to the source and the management of intelligent plaster code for article
Member 1210, logistics module 13 include delivery unit 131, environmental monitoring unit 132, GPS positioning unit 133,134 and of detection unit
Sales unit 135, application layer 1 are connect by signal with podium level 2, and podium level 2 includes account and authority management module 21, log
Management module 22, basic data management module 23, examination criteria management module 24, enterprise management module 25, anti-fake warning module
26, data analysis module 27 and node of tracing to the source prepare module 28, and podium level 2 is connect by signal with data Layer 3, and data Layer 3 wraps
Relational database 31, file server 32, block chain public affairs letter memory node module 33 are included, data Layer 3 passes through signal and communication layers 4
Connection, communication layers 4 are connect by signal with Internet of Things stratum reticulare 5, application layer 1, podium level 2, data Layer 3, communication layers 4, Internet of Things stratum reticulare 5
It is connect by signal with external interface webAPI layer 6.
According to the above technical scheme, the bottom web of podium level 2 is a kind of java web.
According to the above technical scheme, the communication mode of communication layers 4 is GPRS/3G/WIFI/Internet.
According to the above technical scheme, external interface webAPI layer 6 is connect with government interested regulatory authorities Intranet.
According to the above technical scheme, the traceability code traced to the source in yard administrative unit 129 is worked out using ANCC coding scheme,
And the code system for producing two dimensional code is QR code, the character code of two dimensional code uses UTF-8, two dimensional code include it is interior have traceability code,
Manufacturing enterprise's title, name of product, date of manufacture, lot number, phone.
According to the above technical scheme, relational database 31 includes non-trace to the source data cell 311 and query analysis unit 312,
File server 32 includes the short video unit 321 of picture, and block chain public affairs letter memory node module 33 includes data cell of tracing to the source
331, Hash unit 332, P2P group net unit 333, account unit 334, asymmetric cryptosystem unit 335, Paxos common recognition unit 336
With MerkRoot unit 337.
According to the above technical scheme, Internet of Things stratum reticulare 5 includes radio-frequency unit module 51, article fingerprint and identification device module
52, using sensor module 53, information acquisition terminal module 54 and Internet of Things combined application device module 55.
According to the above technical scheme, relational database 31 is a kind of MySQL database.
Based on above-mentioned, it is an advantage of the current invention that in use, the general module 11 by application layer 1 realizes employee's account
Management, enterprise's data management, node administration of tracing to the source, trace to the source information collection and internet of things equipment management, while passing through production module
12 to realize plantation, cultivation, picking, production and the processing of commodity, and realizes storage, logistics, cold chain, ring by logistics module 13
Border monitoring, GPS positioning and sale so that yard state of tracing to the source updates, and realize account and rights management, day by podium level 2
Will management, basic data management, examination criteria management, business administration, anti-fake early warning, data analysis and node preparation of tracing to the source, lead to
Layout structure and information storage that data Layer 3 realizes block chain are crossed, signal transmission is carried out by communication layers 4, thus by Internet of Things
Radio-frequency unit module 51, article fingerprint and the identification device module 52 of stratum reticulare 5, using sensor module 53, information acquisition terminal
The signal of module 54 and Internet of Things combined application device module 55 is collected, and carries out analysis and arrangement by the system, meanwhile, it is right
External tapping webAPI layer 6 is connect with government's interested regulatory authorities Intranet, can obtain the supervision of government department;The system, data
Really, data can not distort, and scene information of tracing to the source can really investigate, and user is facilitated to perceive, and complete using distributed multinode
Entire data storage, effectively improves data safety;Meanwhile the automatic real-time synchronization of data is stored in government's node, can be convenient for government
Supervision.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of tracing system based on block chain, including application layer (1), podium level (2), data Layer (3), communication layers
(4), Internet of Things stratum reticulare (5) and webAPI layers of external interface (6), it is characterised in that: the application layer (1) includes general module
(11), module (12) and logistics module (13) are produced, the general module (11) includes employee's account management unit (111), enterprise
Industry data management unit (112), node management unit of tracing to the source (113), information acquisition unit of tracing to the source (114) and internet of things equipment pipe
It manages unit (115), the production module (12) includes Brand management unit (121), management of product unit (122), packing specification
Administrative unit (123), means of production administrative unit (124), production materials administrative unit (125), production batch administrative unit
(126), article splits combining unit (127), examining report administrative unit (128), a yard administrative unit of tracing to the source (129) and intelligent plaster
Code administrative unit (1210), the logistics module (13) includes delivery unit (131), environmental monitoring unit (132), GPS positioning
Unit (133), detection unit (134) and sales unit (135), the application layer (1) are connect by signal with podium level (2),
The podium level (2) includes account and authority management module (21), log management module (22), basic data management module
(23), examination criteria management module (24), enterprise management module (25), anti-fake warning module (26), data analysis module (27)
Node prepares module (28) with tracing to the source, and the podium level (2) is connect by signal with data Layer (3), and the data Layer (3) includes
Relational database (31), file server (32), block chain public affairs letter memory node module (33), the data Layer (3) pass through letter
It number is connect with communication layers (4), the communication layers (4) are connect by signal with Internet of Things stratum reticulare (5), the application layer (1), podium level
(2), data Layer (3), communication layers (4), Internet of Things stratum reticulare (5) are connect by signal with webAPI layers of external interface (6).
2. a kind of tracing system based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the podium level
(2) bottom web is a kind of java web.
3. a kind of tracing system based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the communication layers
(4) communication mode is GPRS/3G/WIFI/Internet.
4. a kind of tracing system based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the external interface
It is connect with government interested regulatory authorities Intranet for webAPI layers (6).
5. a kind of tracing system based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the code pipe of tracing to the source
The code system that traceability code in reason unit (129) is worked out using ANCC coding scheme, and produces two dimensional code is QR code, described two
Tie up code character code use UTF-8, the two dimensional code include in have traceability code, manufacturing enterprise's title, name of product, life
Produce date, lot number, phone.
6. a kind of tracing system based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the relation data
Library (31) includes non-data cell of tracing to the source (311) and query analysis unit (312), and the file server (32) includes that picture is short
Video unit (321), block chain public affairs letter memory node module (33) include trace to the source data cell (331), Hash unit
(332), P2P group net unit (333), account unit (334), asymmetric cryptosystem unit (335), Paxos common recognition unit (336) and
MerkRoot unit (337).
7. a kind of tracing system based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Internet of Things stratum reticulare
(5) include radio-frequency unit module (51), article fingerprint and identification device module (52), adopt using sensor module (53), information
Collect terminal module (54) and Internet of Things combined application device module (55).
8. a kind of tracing system based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the relation data
Library (31) is a kind of MySQL database.
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Cited By (7)
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CN109919498A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-06-21 | 复旦大学 | A kind of database interface service system of staple product |
CN111027087A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-17 | 智慧谷(厦门)物联科技有限公司 | Enterprise information management system and method for encrypting mnemonics by applying block chain |
CN112416731A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-02-26 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | Stability monitoring method and device applied to block chain system |
CN113205352A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-03 | 中富通集团股份有限公司 | Traceability chain platform system data interaction management method and system |
CN113408752A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-17 | 复旦大学 | Garbage recovery supervision system and method based on block chain |
CN113469705A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-10-01 | 南京物联传感技术有限公司 | Intelligent home sale traceability tracking system |
CN114819862A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-07-29 | 中国信息通信研究院 | Cold-chain logistics tracing service method, system and storage medium |
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CN108876419A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-23 | 广东博云公共平台网络科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial products supply chain retroactive method and system based on Internet of Things and block chain |
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CN108629602A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-10-09 | 武汉大学 | A kind of food safety management System and method for based on block chain technology |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109919498A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-06-21 | 复旦大学 | A kind of database interface service system of staple product |
CN111027087A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-17 | 智慧谷(厦门)物联科技有限公司 | Enterprise information management system and method for encrypting mnemonics by applying block chain |
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CN112416731A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-02-26 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | Stability monitoring method and device applied to block chain system |
CN113205352A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-03 | 中富通集团股份有限公司 | Traceability chain platform system data interaction management method and system |
CN113408752A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-17 | 复旦大学 | Garbage recovery supervision system and method based on block chain |
CN113469705A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-10-01 | 南京物联传感技术有限公司 | Intelligent home sale traceability tracking system |
CN114819862A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-07-29 | 中国信息通信研究院 | Cold-chain logistics tracing service method, system and storage medium |
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