CN109359767B - Intelligent expression method and device for fault recognition result in intelligent manufacturing process - Google Patents
Intelligent expression method and device for fault recognition result in intelligent manufacturing process Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing fault prediction, in particular to an intelligent expression method and device for a fault identification result in an intelligent manufacturing process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing fault prediction, in particular to an intelligent expression method and device for a fault identification result in an intelligent manufacturing process.
Background
The complex industrial system has the increasingly prominent trend of equipment complexity, system integration and large-scale enlargement, so that a fault signal has the characteristic of concealment, faults can be timely and effectively detected and measures can be taken, the production efficiency can be improved, the product quality can be improved, and the economic loss and unnecessary personal injuries and deaths can be reduced. Therefore, attention is being paid to a fault diagnosis technique for improving the safety and reliability of a complex industrial system.
Faults in modern industrial systems are characterized by being hidden, random, low in amplitude, unobvious in fault characteristics, easily covered by noise and easily submerged by large normal changes. Through research, the fault state results form a health situation map of the manufacturing process, and timely prediction and diagnosis are one of the key factors for guaranteeing the system safety and inhibiting fault deterioration. How to intuitively and clearly express the health state of the manufacturing process and how to show the health state of the manufacturing process becomes a problem worthy of solution.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent expression method and device for a fault identification result in an intelligent manufacturing process, which can intuitively and clearly express the health state of the manufacturing process and show the health state of the manufacturing process in multiple aspects.
The invention provides an intelligent expression method for a fault identification result in an intelligent manufacturing process, which comprises the following steps:
step A, collecting historical fault signals generated in the manufacturing process, eliminating noise signals and generating sample fault data;
b, generating single-layer network data from the sample fault data;
step C, splitting the weight of single-layer network training into a plurality of combinations of basis functions;
d, generating visual deep-layer network parameters;
e, determining the characteristic and the variation trend of the feature space similarity between the current layer and the previous layer;
and F, expressing a fault identification result based on the deep network.
Further, the historical fault data in the step a includes: the amplitude, phase and frequency of the signal generated during the manufacturing process; the signal generated during the manufacturing process consists of a fault signal and a noise signal.
Further, the step C specifically includes: through single-layer network's parameter visualization, the weight split of single-layer network training is the combination of a plurality of basis functions, thereby carries out single-layer network's feature extraction through the dot product transform of original signal and a plurality of basis functions.
Further, the step D specifically includes:
d1, visualizing the parameters of the single-layer network;
step D2, acquiring an activation relation between a current layer neuron and a previous layer neuron in the deep network;
step D3, determining the maximum input mode for activating the neuron nodes of the current layer, and taking the nodes as the linear weighted combination of the filter of the previous layer;
d4, generating deep network parameters;
and D5, visualizing the deep network parameters.
Further, the step E specifically includes:
and determining the characteristic and the variation trend of the characteristic space similarity between the current layer and the previous layer through the characteristics extracted by the layer-by-layer visual network.
The invention provides an intelligent expression device for a fault identification result in an intelligent manufacturing process, which comprises a control module and a storage module for storing a control instruction, wherein the control module reads the instruction and executes the following steps:
step A, collecting historical fault signals generated in the manufacturing process, eliminating noise signals and generating sample fault data;
b, generating single-layer network data from the sample fault data;
step C, splitting the weight of single-layer network training into a plurality of combinations of basis functions;
d, generating visual deep-layer network parameters;
e, determining the characteristic and the variation trend of the feature space similarity between the current layer and the previous layer;
and F, expressing a fault identification result based on the deep network.
Further, the historical fault data in the step a includes: the amplitude, phase and frequency of the signal generated during the manufacturing process; the signal generated during the manufacturing process consists of a fault signal and a noise signal.
Further, the step C of the control module reading the instruction specifically executes the steps of:
through single-layer network's parameter visualization, the weight split of single-layer network training is the combination of a plurality of basis functions, thereby carries out single-layer network's feature extraction through the dot product transform of original signal and a plurality of basis functions.
Further, the step D of reading the instruction by the control module specifically executes the steps of:
d1, visualizing the parameters of the single-layer network;
step D2, acquiring an activation relation between a current layer neuron and a previous layer neuron in the deep network;
step D3, determining the maximum input mode for activating the neuron nodes of the current layer, and taking the nodes as the linear weighted combination of the filter of the previous layer;
d4, generating deep network parameters;
and D5, visualizing the deep network parameters.
Further, the step E of reading the instruction by the control module specifically executes the steps of:
and determining the characteristic and the variation trend of the characteristic space similarity between the current layer and the previous layer through the characteristics extracted by the layer-by-layer visual network.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention discloses an intelligent expression method and device for fault identification results in an intelligent manufacturing process.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an intelligent expression method for a fault identification result of an intelligent manufacturing process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of step D of an intelligent expression method for a fault identification result of an intelligent manufacturing process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent expression method for a fault identification result in an intelligent manufacturing process, including the following steps:
step A, collecting historical fault signals generated in the manufacturing process, eliminating noise signals and generating sample fault data;
b, generating single-layer network data from the sample fault data;
step C, splitting the weight of single-layer network training into a plurality of combinations of basis functions;
d, generating visual deep-layer network parameters;
step E, determining the characteristic space similarity and the change trend between the current layer and the previous layer, so as to analyze the expression mode of the fault information from shallow to deep, visually reflect the internal structure of the monitored big data and enhance the understanding of the essence of the monitored big data;
and F, expressing fault recognition results based on the deep network, further forming a health situation map of the manufacturing process by using the recognition results, clearly expressing the health state of the manufacturing process, and showing the health state of the manufacturing process from multiple aspects of result recognition, trend development, confidence evaluation and the like by combining a radar map, an Asahi chart and the like.
Further, the historical fault data in the step a includes: the amplitude, phase and frequency of the signal generated during the manufacturing process; the signal generated during the manufacturing process consists of a fault signal and a noise signal.
Further, the step C specifically includes: through single-layer network's parameter visualization, the weight split of single-layer network training is the combination of a plurality of basis functions, thereby carries out single-layer network's feature extraction through the dot product transform of original signal and a plurality of basis functions.
Referring to fig. 2, further, the step D specifically includes:
d1, visualizing the parameters of the single-layer network;
step D2, acquiring an activation relation between a current layer neuron and a previous layer neuron in the deep network;
step D3, determining the maximum input mode for activating the neuron nodes of the current layer, and taking the nodes as the linear weighted combination of the filter of the previous layer;
d4, generating deep network parameters;
and D5, visualizing the deep network parameters.
Further, the step E specifically includes:
and determining the characteristic and the variation trend of the characteristic space similarity between the current layer and the previous layer through the characteristics extracted by the layer-by-layer visual network.
The embodiment of the invention provides an intelligent expression device for a fault identification result in an intelligent manufacturing process, which comprises a control module and a storage module for storing a control instruction, wherein the control module reads the instruction and executes the following steps:
step A, collecting historical fault signals generated in the manufacturing process, eliminating noise signals and generating sample fault data;
b, generating single-layer network data from the sample fault data;
step C, splitting the weight of single-layer network training into a plurality of combinations of basis functions;
d, generating visual deep-layer network parameters;
step E, determining the characteristic space similarity and the change trend between the current layer and the previous layer, so as to analyze the expression mode of the fault information from shallow to deep, visually reflect the internal structure of the monitored big data and enhance the understanding of the essence of the monitored big data;
and F, expressing fault recognition results based on the deep network, further forming a health situation map of the manufacturing process by using the recognition results, clearly expressing the health state of the manufacturing process, and showing the health state of the manufacturing process from multiple aspects of result recognition, trend development, confidence evaluation and the like by combining a radar map, an Asahi chart and the like.
Further, the historical fault data in the step a includes: the amplitude, phase and frequency of the signal generated during the manufacturing process; the signal generated during the manufacturing process consists of a fault signal and a noise signal.
Further, the step C of the control module reading the instruction specifically executes the steps of:
through single-layer network's parameter visualization, the weight split of single-layer network training is the combination of a plurality of basis functions, thereby carries out single-layer network's feature extraction through the dot product transform of original signal and a plurality of basis functions.
Further, the step D of reading the instruction by the control module specifically executes the steps of:
d1, visualizing the parameters of the single-layer network;
step D2, acquiring an activation relation between a current layer neuron and a previous layer neuron in the deep network;
step D3, determining the maximum input mode for activating the neuron nodes of the current layer, and taking the nodes as the linear weighted combination of the filter of the previous layer;
d4, generating deep network parameters;
and D5, visualizing the deep network parameters.
Further, the step E of reading the instruction by the control module specifically executes the steps of:
and determining the characteristic and the variation trend of the characteristic space similarity between the current layer and the previous layer through the characteristics extracted by the layer-by-layer visual network.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention as long as the technical effects of the present invention are achieved by the same means.
Claims (2)
1. An intelligent expression method for a fault identification result in an intelligent manufacturing process is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step A, collecting historical fault signals generated in the manufacturing process, eliminating noise signals and generating sample fault data;
b, generating single-layer network data from the sample fault data;
step C, splitting the weight of single-layer network training into a plurality of combinations of basis functions;
d, generating visual deep-layer network parameters;
e, determining the characteristic and the variation trend of the feature space similarity between the current layer and the previous layer;
f, expressing a fault identification result based on the deep network;
wherein, the historical fault data in the step a includes: the amplitude, phase and frequency of the signal generated during the manufacturing process; the signal generated in the manufacturing process consists of a fault signal and a noise signal;
the step C specifically comprises the following steps: splitting the weight of single-layer network training into a combination of a plurality of basis functions through parameter visualization of the single-layer network, and extracting the characteristics of the single-layer network through dot product transformation of an original signal and the plurality of basis functions;
the step D specifically comprises the following steps:
d1, visualizing the parameters of the single-layer network;
step D2, acquiring an activation relation between a current layer neuron and a previous layer neuron in the deep network;
step D3, determining the maximum input mode for activating the neuron nodes of the current layer, and taking the nodes as the linear weighted combination of the filter of the previous layer;
d4, generating deep network parameters;
step D5, visualizing the deep network parameters;
the step E specifically comprises the following steps:
and determining the characteristic and the variation trend of the characteristic space similarity between the current layer and the previous layer through the characteristics extracted by the layer-by-layer visual network.
2. The intelligent expression device for the fault identification result in the intelligent manufacturing process is characterized by comprising a control module and a storage module for storing control instructions, wherein the control module reads the instructions to execute the following steps:
step A, collecting historical fault signals generated in the manufacturing process, eliminating noise signals and generating sample fault data;
b, generating single-layer network data from the sample fault data;
step C, splitting the weight of single-layer network training into a plurality of combinations of basis functions;
d, generating visual deep-layer network parameters;
e, determining the characteristic and the variation trend of the feature space similarity between the current layer and the previous layer;
f, expressing a fault identification result based on the deep network;
wherein, the historical fault data in the step a includes: the amplitude, phase and frequency of the signal generated during the manufacturing process; the signal generated in the manufacturing process consists of a fault signal and a noise signal;
the step C of reading the instruction by the control module specifically comprises the following steps:
splitting the weight of single-layer network training into a combination of a plurality of basis functions through parameter visualization of the single-layer network, and extracting the characteristics of the single-layer network through dot product transformation of an original signal and the plurality of basis functions;
the step D of reading the instruction by the control module specifically comprises the following steps:
d1, visualizing the parameters of the single-layer network;
step D2, acquiring an activation relation between a current layer neuron and a previous layer neuron in the deep network;
step D3, determining the maximum input mode for activating the neuron nodes of the current layer, and taking the nodes as the linear weighted combination of the filter of the previous layer;
d4, generating deep network parameters;
step D5, visualizing the deep network parameters;
the step E of reading the instruction by the control module specifically comprises the following steps:
and determining the characteristic and the variation trend of the characteristic space similarity between the current layer and the previous layer through the characteristics extracted by the layer-by-layer visual network.
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