Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of blade detection apparatus for adapting to a variety of crop leaf measurings.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of blade detection apparatus, including installs case,
Liquid reserve tank in the installs case and the detection components below the liquid reserve tank, the installs case top are equipped with installation
Slot, the liquid reserve tank are set in the mounting groove, and the detection components are communicated with the liquid reserve tank;Peace is equipped in the installs case
It behave affectedly, the installation cavity is set to below the mounting groove, and the detection components are set in the installation cavity;The installs case two sides
It is respectively equipped with guidance set, the guidance set bottom is equipped with Power Component, and the guidance set is matched with blade;To leaf
When piece is detected, guidance set is embedded in blade two sides, by the cooperation of guidance set and blade, detection device is risen solid
Determine effect, will test device and be fixed on blade, blade is detected convenient for detection device;In Power Component and guidance set
Cooperation under, make detection device with blade it is fixed after can be moved along blade surface, to be examined to blade surface
It surveys, be detected blade surface can, promote the detection effect of detection device;By guidance set to adapt to a variety of differences
Blade, so that detection device is detected a variety of various sizes of blades, promote the practicability of detection device.
Preferably, the guidance set include the first guide rod on the installs case side wall, be arranged in it is described
The 4th link block on first guide rod, the 8th limit plate on first guide rod and be sheathed on it is described first guiding
The first fixed spring on bar;By the cooperation of the first guide rod and the 4th link block, the 4th link block and blade can be changed
Distance makes the 4th link block be adjacent to blade under the action of the first fixed spring, so that blade and detection device is formed fixation and matches
It closes, will test device and be fixed on blade, provide a stable working environment for detection device;Simultaneously in the first guide rod and
Under the mating reaction of first fixed spring, the 4th link block is made to adapt to a variety of various sizes of blades, convenient for detection device to more
The various sizes of blade of kind is detected, and the scope of application of detection device is increased.
Preferably, the 4th link block side wall be equipped with the first magnetic patch, the installs case side wall be equipped with it is described
The second magnetic patch that first magnetic patch matches;The 4th link block bottom is equipped with guide pad, and it is recessed that the guide pad is equipped with arc
Slot;The magnetism of first magnetic patch and the second magnetic patch is attracting, and by the interaction of the first magnetic patch and the second magnetic patch, cooperation first is fixed
Spring provides thrust to the 4th link block, and the 4th link block is moved toward blade side after being installed in detection device on blade,
So that detection device and blade is formed secure fit by the 4th link block, will test device and be fixed on blade, convenient for detection dress
It sets and blade is detected;Position-limiting action is played to blade by the arc groove on guide pad, blade sidewall is made to be embedded into arc
In groove, increases the fixed effect of the 4th link block and blade, stable detection environment is provided for detection device.
Preferably, the guide pad bottom is equipped with the 5th link block, the Power Component includes being set to described the
The fixed plate of five link block bottoms, the driving motor in the fixed plate and the biography in the driving motor output shaft
Driving wheel;The fixed plate surface is equipped with the second groove, and the driving wheel is set in second groove;When the 4th link block is to leaf
After piece plays fixed effect, the driving wheel of fixed plate surface is in contact with blade bottom surface, passes through connecing for driving wheel and blade surface
Touching makes driving wheel make to be moved by the friction band motion detection device with blade surface in rotation, makes detection device along leaf
Piece is moved, and increases detection device to the detection effect of blade, detection device is enable to detect positive blade.
Preferably, the fixed plate is equipped with the 5th connecting rod, the 5th movable chamber, institute are equipped in the 5th link block
The 5th connecting rod is stated to be arranged in the 5th movable chamber;It is equipped with the 9th limit plate at the top of 5th connecting rod, the described 5th
The second fixed spring is arranged in connecting rod;By the 5th connecting rod and the 5th movable chamber, changeable fixed plate is connect with the 5th
The distance of block, when the driving wheel in fixed plate is in contact with blade bottom surface, the 5th connecting rod is moved in the middle part of the 5th movable chamber,
The second fixed spring is in compressive state at this time, pushes fixed plate up to move under the action of the second fixed spring, makes to be driven
Wheel generates pressure to blade surface, increases the frictional force of driving wheel with also blade, convenient for the band under the cooperation of driving wheel and blade
Motion detection device is mobile, so as to easily detect to blade surface.
Preferably, the 4th link block is equipped with the 6th link block, the 4th link block connects by the described 6th
It connects block to be connected with the guide pad, the guide pad is equipped with the 7th link block, and the 6th link block is equipped with the 6th activity
Chamber, the 7th link block are arranged in the 6th movable chamber;7th link block can move in the 6th movable chamber, pass through
Seven link blocks can drive guide pad to move, to change the spacing of guide pad and blade, move detection device along blade
When, the annular groove on guide pad fits with blade always, plays fixed function to detection device, promotes detection device to blade
Detection effect.
Preferably, the 7th link block is equipped with the second guide rod, second guide rod is equipped with the 7th activity
Chamber is equipped with the 6th connecting rod in the 7th movable chamber, and the 6th connecting rod both ends are respectively equipped with the tenth limit plate, described
Third fixed spring is arranged in 6th connecting rod;By the mutual cooperation of the second guide rod and the 6th connecting rod, make fixed block
Can only move in the horizontal direction, increase guide pad and blade fiting effect, make guide pad when moving also can be with blade
It is constantly in the state being in contact;By the effect of the fixed fixed spring of third, guide pad is made to there is pressure always to blade, increased
The fiting effect for adding blade and guide pad avoids detection device from falling from blade when moving, promotes the reliable of detection device
Property.
Preferably, the liquid reserve tank two sides are equipped with the first limit plate, the mounting groove two sides are respectively equipped with and described the
The first limiting slot that one limit plate matches, the first limiting slot top movable are connected with cover board, and the cover board, which is equipped with, to be used
In the height adjustment assembly for adjusting the detection components position;Liquid reserve tank is provided with dye liquor, for rejected region to be marked,
Detection components are communicated with liquid reserve tank, when being detected by detection components to blade, after detection components measure defect, and liquid reserve tank
Interior dye liquor is fallen on blade by detection components, is precisely marked to blade, to determine the defect part of blade, is convenient for
Blade is rebuild;By being detected between detection components to blade, avoids passing through third party's means and learns loss problem,
The convenience to crop leaf measuring is promoted, the efficiency to crop leaf measuring is promoted;By height adjustment assembly to the height of detection components
It is adjusted, detection components bottom is made to fit before detection with blade surface, promote the accuracy of detection components detection, promoted
To the detection effect of blade.
Preferably, the detection components include the mounting plate being set in the installation cavity, are set to the mounting plate bottom
Connecting tube, be arranged in the connecting tube first connecting rod, set on described first connecting rod one end mounting base and be set to
Idler wheel in the mounting base;In such a way that idler wheel is walked on blade, blade surface is detected, with most intuitive side
Formula achievees the purpose that detect blade, reduces the cost to crop leaf measuring, crop leaf measuring is made to become more simple to operation.
The invention has the following advantages that guidance set is embedded in blade two sides, by leading when detecting to blade
Cooperation to component and blade plays fixed effect to detection device, will test device and be fixed on blade, is convenient for detection device pair
Blade is detected;Under the cooperation of Power Component and guidance set, make detection device can be along blade after fixing with blade
Surface is moved, to detect to blade surface, is detected blade surface can, is promoted the inspection of detection device
Survey effect;By guidance set to adapt to a variety of different blades, enable detection device to a variety of various sizes of blades into
Row detection, promotes the practicability of detection device.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work
It encloses.
As shown in figures 1-13, a kind of blade detection apparatus, including installs case 1, the liquid reserve tank 2 in the installs case 1
And the detection components set on 2 lower section of the liquid reserve tank, mounting groove 19 is equipped at the top of the installs case 1, and the liquid reserve tank 2 is set to institute
It states in mounting groove 19, liquid reserve tank is cylindrical structure, and liquid reserve tank is placed in mounting groove, when liquid reserve tank is placed in mounting groove
When, the top of liquid reserve tank is higher than at the top of mounting groove, and the detection components are communicated with the liquid reserve tank 2;It is equipped in the installs case 1
Installation cavity 110, the installation cavity 110 are set to 19 lower section of mounting groove, and the detection components are set in the installation cavity 110;
Detection components bottom is arranged in installs case, and detection components bottom is set on the outside of installs case;Trench bottom is installed and is equipped with the second through-hole,
Installation cavity and mounting groove are communicated by the second through-hole;2 two sides of liquid reserve tank are equipped with the first limit plate 25,19 liang of the mounting groove
Side is respectively equipped with the first limiting slot 17 matched with first limit plate 25, the first limited block and rectangular configuration, when will store up
After liquid case is encased in mounting groove, the first limited block is placed into the first limiting slot, passes through the first limited block and the first limiting slot
Mutual cooperation, position-limiting action is risen to liquid reserve tank, can not be rotated in mounting groove after being loaded into liquid reserve tank in mounting groove, is increased
Add the fiting effect of liquid reserve tank and mounting groove;First limiting slot, 17 top movable is connected with cover board 13, sets at the top of installs case
There is the first link block 12, the first link block is equipped with the first connecting hole, and the second link block 131, the second connection are equipped at the top of cover board
Block is equipped with the second connecting hole matched with the first connecting hole, is equipped with connecting shaft in the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole
121, connecting shaft both ends are respectively equipped with the 6th limit plate, and the 6th limit plate is in contact with the first link block, pass through the 6th limit plate
Effect deviate from connecting shaft can not out of connecting hole, increase connecting hole and connecting shaft fiting effect, pass through link block and company
The effect of spindle, realization cover board are flexibly connected with installs case, rotate cover board can at the top of the first limiting slot;The cover board 13
It is equipped with the height adjustment assembly for adjusting the detection components position.
When being installed to liquid reserve tank, cover board is dug out of first limiting slot, turns cover board out of first limiting slot
Out, make the position of the first limit plate and the first limiting slot corresponding, liquid reserve tank is put into mounting groove, liquid reserve tank and installs case are made
Cooperation is formed, after liquid reserve tank is put into mounting groove, the first limit plate is entered in the first limiting slot, is turned around connecting shaft
Dynamic cover board, turns to cover board above the first limiting slot, and the first limiting slot is top closed, by height adjustment assembly to first
The position of limit plate is adjusted, to be adjusted under the action of liquid reserve tank to the position of detection components, makes detection group
Part bottom is in contact with 7 surface of blade always, promotes detection device to the detection effect of blade, it is ensured that testing result it is accurate
Property.
The cover board 13 is equipped with threaded hole 133, and the height adjustment assembly includes being arranged in the threaded hole 133
It fixing bolt 11, the fixed block 16 for being articulated with 1 top of the installs case, the mounting blocks 132 on the cover board 13 and is set to
Fixation kit on the mounting blocks 132;It is equipped with rotating plate 111 at the top of fixing bolt, drives fixing bolt to turn by rotating plate
It is dynamic, support spring 173 is equipped in first limiting slot 17;After liquid reserve tank is put into mounting groove, the first limit plate quilt
It is placed in support spring, is played a supportive role by support spring to liquid reserve tank and the first limit plate;Rotating plate makes cover plate lid exist
It at the top of first limiting slot, is in cover board top surface and installs case top surface in same level, rotates fixed block, make the one of fixed block
End turns to above cover board, plays position-limiting action to cover board, dig cover board can not up;Fixing bolt is rotated by rotating plate, is made
Fixing bolt moves down under the cooperation with threaded hole, until being in contact at the top of fixing bolt bottom and the first limit plate, sees
The detection components of installs case bottom are examined, while continuing to rotate turntable moves fixing bolt down, in the effect of fixing bolt
The first limit plate of lower promotion compresses support spring, moves the first limit plate down, and the first limit plate moves down drives liquid storage
Case moves down, makes liquid reserve tank that detection components be pushed to move down, so that detection components bottom is made to be in contact with blade surface, with
The slow indentation of fixing bolt, be bonded to each other detection components bottom with blade surface, promote detection components and blade surface
Contact effect, detected convenient for defect of the detection components to blade surface;When height adjustment assembly is to the position of detection components
It sets after being fixed, fixed function is played to fixing bolt by fixation kit, fixing bolt is fixed in threaded hole, is promoted
Fixed effect of the fixing bolt to detection components;By the common cooperation of the elastic force effect and fixing bolt of support spring, for storage
Liquid case provides good fixed effect, while providing good fixed effect by liquid reserve tank for detection components, convenient for detection
The position of component is adjusted, and promotes detection device to the detection effect of blade;In being threadedly engaged for threaded hole and fixing bolt
Under, it is more accurately controlled convenient for the height to detection components, replaces direct pull to adjust in such a way that rotation is adjusted, make
Height adjustment is more accurate, realizes fine tuning to detection components height, make the bottoms of detection components preferably with blade surface phase
Fitting promotes detection components to the detection effect of blade;After fixing bolt is adjusted to proper height, pass through fixation kit pair
Fixing bolt plays fixed function, and fixing bolt device is avoided to shake when running, to influence fixing bolt and threaded hole
Fiting effect, detection components move avoiding device in the detection process, it is ensured that the accuracy of testing result.
The fixation kit includes the third connecting rod 1325 and the 4th connecting rod being movably connected on the mounting blocks 132
1326 and the 4th limit plate 1324 and the 5th that is respectively arranged in the third connecting rod 1325 and the 4th connecting rod 1326
Limit plate, the mounting blocks 132 are equipped with the first groove 1321, are equipped with limit spring 1322, institute in first groove 1321
1322 both ends of limit spring are stated to be in contact with the third connecting rod 1325 and the 4th connecting rod 1326 respectively;First groove
Inner wall is equipped with locating rod 1323, and locating rod is arranged in limit spring, plays fixed function to limit spring by locating rod, keeps away
Exempt from limit spring to deviate from out of first groove, promotes fixed effect of the limit spring in the first groove;It is set in 4th connecting rod
There is gag lever post 13261, third connecting rod is equipped with third link block, is hinged with linking arm 13251, linking arm on third link block
It is equipped with the limit hole matched with gag lever post;When limit spring, which is in, does not stress state, limit spring both ends are respectively with the
One groove both ends inner wall is in contact, and plays a supportive role to third connecting rod and the 4th connecting rod, connects third connecting rod and the 4th
Extension bar makes the 4th limit plate and the 5th limit plate be in contact with fixing bolt around hinge joint, the 4th limit plate and the 5th limit plate
It is embedded in the screw thread of fixing bolt, rotate fixing bolt can not at will;After entering cover plate lid into the first limiting slot, lead to
It crosses fixed block and fixed function is risen to cover board, dig cover board can not up, push third connecting rod and the toward the first inside grooves
Four connecting rods move third connecting rod and one end of the 4th connecting rod toward the first inside grooves, and third connecting rod and the 4th connects
One end of extension bar moves toward one another compression limit spring, and the 4th limit plate and the 5th limit plate is made to disengage the contact with fixing bolt,
When third connecting rod and the 4th connecting rod, which turn to spacing, is equal to the length of linking arm, linking arm is stirred, is made on linking arm
Limit hole is to the gag lever post in the 4th connecting rod, by the mutual cooperation of limit hole and gag lever post, to third connecting rod and the 4th
Connecting rod plays fixed function, makes third connecting rod and the 4th connecting rod can not be in the work of limit spring after unclamping the extruding to it
With lower reset, convenient for being operated to fixing bolt;After being adjusted by position of the fixing bolt to detection components, up
Linking arm is stirred, deviates from limit hole from gag lever post, third connecting rod and the 4th connecting rod lose fixed function, connect third
Extension bar and the 4th connecting rod past first groove, two end motion under the action of limit spring, so that the 4th limit plate and the 5th be made to limit
Position plate is in contact with fixing bolt surface, is embedded into the screw thread on fixing bolt side wall, is limited by the 4th limit plate and the 5th
Position plate plays fixed function to fixing bolt, avoids fixing bolt from shaking in threaded hole in device operation, promotion pair
The fixed effect of detection components, it is ensured that the accuracy of testing result increases detection device to the detection effect of blade.
Third hydraulic cavities 18 are equipped with below first limiting slot 17,1 side wall of installs case is equipped with hydraulic cylinder 14, institute
The piston rod for stating hydraulic cylinder 14 is arranged in the third hydraulic cavities 18, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is equipped with the second push plate 141, the
Four push plate sections are identical as the section of third hydraulic cavities;First limiting slot, 17 bottom is equipped with and 18 phase of third hydraulic cavities
The 4th logical hydraulic cavities 171, the 4th hydraulic cavities 171 are interior to be equipped with pushing block 172;Hydraulic cavities are provided with oil liquid, when liquid reserve tank quilt
After being put into mounting groove, the first limit plate is placed in support spring, by support spring to liquid reserve tank and the first limit plate
It plays a supportive role, is not loaded into dye liquor in liquid reserve tank at this time;To the first limit plate and liquid reserve tank under the action of height adjustment assembly
Height be adjusted, so that the first limit plate is compressed support spring, adjust the first limit plate and liquid reserve tank in mounting groove and first
The height of limiting slot, to be adjusted to the height of detection group valence;When height adjustment assembly determines liquid reserve tank and the first limit
Position plate starts hydraulic cylinder, pushes the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder toward third hydraulic cavities after the height in mounting groove and the first limiting slot
Interior movement pushes the oil liquid in third hydraulic cavities toward third hydraulic cavities internal motion under the action of the second push plate, and third is hydraulic
The oil liquid of chamber is entered under the effect of the pressure in the 4th hydraulic cavities, and oil pressure pushes pushing block up to move along the 4th hydraulic cavities,
Until being touched at the top of pushing block with the first limit plate bottom connection, play a supportive role to the first limit plate, cooperation support spring is liquid storage
Case provides stable support effect, avoids increasing the gravity of liquid reserve tank after dye liquor is added in liquid reserve tank, compresses liquid reserve tank
Support spring influences detection components and detects to blade;Detection components after the completion of adjusting to height play fixed function, are promoted
Detection effect of the detection device to blade.
The detection components include the mounting plate 3 being set in the installation cavity 110, set on the more of 3 bottom of mounting plate
Group connecting tube 32, the first connecting rod 33 being arranged in the connecting tube 32, the installation set on described 33 one end of first connecting rod
Seat 34 and the idler wheel 35 in the mounting base 34;Be equipped with liquid storage chamber 36 in the mounting plate 3, the liquid storage chamber 36 with it is described
Liquid reserve tank 2 communicates;Third movable chamber 321 is equipped in connecting tube, first connecting rod is arranged in third movable chamber, first connecting rod
It can move up and down in third movable chamber;It connects bottom of the tube and is equipped with the 4th movable chamber 322, first connecting rod is equipped with the 7th limit
Position plate 332, the 7th limit plate are set in the 4th movable chamber, are respectively equipped with fixed spring 3221 at the top and bottom of the 7th limit plate,
One end of fixed spring is fixedly connected with the 7th limit plate, and the other end is fixedly connected with the 4th movable cavity wall, and the 7th limit plate can be
It moves up and down in 4th limit plate;First connecting rod inner wall is equipped with storage chamber 323, and storage chamber is communicated with water storage cavity, is passed through
The dye liquor that liquid reserve tank enters in water storage cavity enters in storage chamber, and storage chamber side wall is equipped with the first fluid hole 324 and second
Fluid hole 325, the second fluid hole are set to below the first fluid hole, are separated with partition among the first fluid hole and the second fluid hole;The
One connecting rod upper top side is equipped with the first inlet opening 333, is equipped with the second perfusion tube 334 at the top of first connecting rod, first into
Fluid apertures is communicated with the second perfusion tube;Third perfusion tube 331, the second perfusion tube and third perfusion tube phase are equipped in first connecting rod
It is logical;Idler wheel is equipped with latus rectum 351, and latus rectum is set to below third perfusion tube, passes through latus rectum by the dye liquor that third perfusion tube falls
It can directly fall on blade.
When being adjusted by position of the height adjustment assembly to idler wheel, detection components is pushed to move down, until idler wheel
After being in contact with blade surface, fixing bolt is continued to rotate, so that fixing bolt is continued to press on mounting plate and moves down, idler wheel is in leaf
It pushes first connecting rod toward installs case internal motion under the action of piece surface, the 7th limit plate is made to move to the 4th movable chamber top
Position makes the fixed spring at the top of the 7th limit plate be in contraction state, and the limit plate of the 7th limit plate bottom, which is in, stretches shape
State, the first inlet opening is in the partition side between the first fluid hole and the second fluid hole at this time, passes through first connecting rod side wall
It with the contact of third activity cavity wall, seals to the first fluid hole and the second fluid hole, dye liquor is avoided to go out liquid from first
Outflow in hole and the second fluid hole;Partition seals to the first inlet opening, avoids entering dye liquor in the first inlet opening;Work as inspection
When survey device detects blade, idler wheel is moved along blade surface, is detected to the defect of blade surface, when idler wheel is transported
When moving the protrusion of blade surface, idler wheel up moves under raised role, pushes first connecting rod up to move, makes the 7th
Limit plate is toward the 4th movable chamber top movements, and the first inlet opening up moves to the position of the first fluid hole at this time, passes through first
Fluid hole is passed through dye liquor in the first inlet opening, falls to dye liquor on blade by third perfusion tube, carries out to blade surface
Label;When the recess of roller motion to blade surface, blade disappears to the support force of idler wheel, and the 7th limit plate is in fixed spring
Elastic force effect under move down, drive first connecting rod movement, keep the first inlet opening and the second fluid hole corresponding, by the
Two fluid holes are passed through dye liquor in the first inlet opening, fall to dye liquor on blade by third perfusion tube, to blade surface into
Line flag;It mark detection components can rapidly accurately to it after the defect for detecting blade surface, with determination
The defective locations of blade, repair blade surface convenient for the later period;By the setting of multiple groups first connecting rod and multiple groups idler wheel,
It is detected convenient for whole surface of the device to blade, promotes the detection efficiency to blade.
110 bottom of installation cavity is equipped with cavity 120, and the first connecting rod 33 is arranged in the cavity 120, described
Support plate 6 is arranged in connecting tube 32,6 bottom of support plate is equipped with adjustment spring 62, and the adjustment spring 62 is led to described
It is in contact at the top of chamber 120;Support plate is equipped with multiple fourth holes 61 matched with connecting tube, and connecting tube is arranged in four-way
In hole;The section of cavity is less than installation cavity section, and cavity side wall is set on installation cavity wall, and first connecting rod is arranged in cavity
It is interior;When fixing bolt and threaded hole, which cooperate, carries out height adjustment, detection components are risen by support plate and adjustment spring
Supporting role makes detection components compression adjustment spring under the action of fixing bolt, so that the height to detection components is adjusted
It is whole, so that detection components is reached fixed effect under the action of adjustment spring and fixing bolt, promotes matching for detection components and blade
Effect is closed, the accuracy of testing result is increased;It is acted on by the elastic force of adjustment spring, realizes that the height of detection components is adjustable,
It plays a supportive role while carrying out height adjustment to detection components to detection components, will test component and be fixed on required height
On, detection device is promoted to the detection effect of blade, adapts to the blade defects detection of different-thickness.
The first perfusion tube 22 is equipped in the liquid reserve tank 2, the first infusion bottom of the tube is set on the outside of liquid reserve tank, the first infusion
Bottom of the tube is set to below liquid reserve tank;The feed opening 31 matched with first perfusion tube 22, institute are equipped at the top of the mounting plate 3
22 side wall of the first perfusion tube is stated equipped with the second limit plate 228,31 side wall of feed opening is equipped with and second limit plate
228 the second limiting slots 311 matched;Feed opening bottom is equipped with third push plate 312, when liquid reserve tank is placed into mounting groove
Afterwards, the first perfusion tube is inserted into feed opening and is in contact with third push plate, and the second limit plate is embedded into the second limiting slot, makes the
One perfusion tube and feed opening form secure fit, promote the connection effect of the first perfusion tube and feed opening;By third push plate and
The mutual cooperation of first perfusion tube makes fixing bolt push mounting plate mobile when adjusting liquid reserve tank height, drives detection components
It is moved, is adjusted convenient for the height to detection components;Case lid 24 is equipped at the top of liquid reserve tank, case lid is equipped with water inlet pipe
21, dye liquor can be added in liquid reserve tank by water inlet pipe after liquid reserve tank is encased in mounting groove.
It is equipped with the first movable chamber 222 at the top of first perfusion tube 22, the is equipped on 222 side wall of the first movable chamber
One push rod 23, first perfusion tube 22 is interior to be equipped with the control assembly matched with first push rod 23;Control assembly is
Two limit plates provide support effect, make the second limit plate and the second limiting slot formation secure fit, raise the second limit plate and the
The fixed effect of two limiting slots makes dye liquor in liquid reserve tank by the convenient for playing fixed function to the first perfusion tube and feed opening
One perfusion tube is smooth to be entered in feed opening, is avoided the dye liquor in liquid reserve tank from falling to inside installs case, is caused the wave of dye liquor
Take and the inconvenience of installs case internal cleaning;It prevents dye liquor from directly falling on blade out of cavity simultaneously, blade surface is dyed,
Influence the detection effect to blade;Control assembly can be controlled by the operation to the first push rod, thus the second limit of control
The connection state of position plate and the second limiting slot;When splitting out to liquid reserve tank, lose control assembly pair by the first push rod
The support effect of second limit plate, convenient for deviating from the second limit plate out of second limiting slot;It is arc at the top of second limit plate
Structure, convenient for when pulling out liquid reserve tank out of mounting groove, making the second limit plate disengage with the second limiting slot, convenient for storage
Detection is repaired inside liquid case and installs case, reduces the maintenance cost of device.
The control assembly include set on described first push rod, 23 one end connecting spring 231, be movably connected on described the
The second connecting rod 232 on one push rod 23, the second push rod 223 for being arranged in 222 bottom of the first movable chamber, with described second
The third push rod 2210 and the baffle 2281 on second limit plate 228 that push rod 223 matches;First push rod is two
Group is respectively arranged on the side wall two sides of the first perfusion tube, and the second connecting rod is also two groups, is hingedly connected to the one of two group of first push rod
End, the other end of two group of second connecting rod are mutually hinged;Connecting spring links together two group of first push rod, makes two
The first push rod of group forms an entirety;The first hydraulic cavities 226 are equipped in first perfusion tube 22, the third push rod 2210 is worn
In first hydraulic cavities 226;The second hydraulic cavities 225, first hydraulic cavities 226 are equipped in first perfusion tube 22
Side wall is equipped with first through hole 227, and first hydraulic cavities 226 and second hydraulic cavities 225 pass through the first through hole 227
It communicates;Second push rod 223 is arranged in second hydraulic cavities 225, and first is equipped at the top of the third push rod 2210 and is pushed away
Plate 22101, the section of the first push plate is identical as the section of the first hydraulic cavities, and it is multiple that first is equipped at the top of first push plate 22101
Position spring 2261;Be equipped with the 4th push plate 2231 at the top of second push rod, bottom is equipped with the 5th push plate 2232, the section of the 5th push plate with
The section of second hydraulic cavities is identical, and the 4th push plate is matched with the second connecting rod;Second is additionally provided in first perfusion tube 22
Movable chamber 2230, the baffle 2281 are set in second movable chamber 2230, and the third push rod 2210 is arranged in described the
It is matched in two movable chambers 2230 with the baffle 2281;Second back-moving spring 2281 is equipped in second movable chamber, second resets
Spring one end is fixed on the second movable cavity wall, and the other end is fixed on baffle, and third push rod bottom is set to the second movable chamber
It is interior to provide support effect for baffle, set the second limit plate can not on the first perfusion tube side wall toward the first perfusion tube internal motion
There is fifth hole 2220, the second limit plate can be moved along fifth hole inner wall, pass through the phase of baffle and the second movable chamber
Mutually cooperation plays position-limiting action to the movement travel of the second limit plate, the second limit plate is avoided to drop out out of fifth hole;First is defeated
Liquid pipe side wall is equipped with the second inlet opening 221, and the dye liquor in liquid reserve tank is entered in the first perfusion tube by the second inlet opening, just
It is added in liquid storage chamber in by the dye liquor in liquid reserve tank.
After liquid reserve tank is put into mounting groove, the first perfusion tube is arranged in the second through-hole, passes through the second through-hole pair
First perfusion tube plays the role of positioning, it is ensured that the first perfusion tube and feed opening cooperate;First perfusion tube is inserted into feed opening
When, the first push rod is pressed in the first perfusion tube, control assembly is made to lose the support effect to the second limit plate, convenient for the second limit
Position plate enters in the second limiting slot, forms secure fit with the second limiting slot, makes the dye liquor in liquid reserve tank in the first perfusion tube
Under the action of preferably enter in liquid storage chamber, avoid the position of the first perfusion tube and feed opening generate offset;In third push plate
Under cooperation with the first perfusion tube, it is adjusted by position of the height adjustment assembly to detection components, makes detection components bottom
It is in contact with blade surface, promotes the effect to crop leaf measuring;After the detection of the complete blade pair of detection device, presses first and push away
Bar, toward the first perfusion tube inside be pushed into the first push rod, the first push rod enters in the first movable chamber, push the second connecting rod around
Hinge joint rotation, the rotation of the second connecting rod move certain distance down, push the second push rod past under the action of the second connecting rod
Lower movement makes the 5th push plate that the oil liquid in the second hydraulic cavities be pushed to enter in the first hydraulic cavities via first through hole, in oil pressure
Under the action of push the first push plate up to move, move the first push plate up along the first oil pressure chamber, the first push plate compression the
One reset spring drives third push rod up to move, deviates from third push rod bottom out of second movable chamber, third push rod is no longer
Baffle is provided a supporting role, liquid reserve tank is up pulled, the second limit plate is made to be in contact with the second limiting slot inner wall, in the second limit
Make the second limit plate toward fifth hole internal motion at the top of the plate of position under the action of cambered surface, disengages the second limit plate and the second limit
The cooperation of slot, consequently facilitating liquid reserve tank is taken out out of mounting groove;After liquid reserve tank takes out out of mounting groove, bullet is resetted first
Under the action of spring and connecting spring, the first push rod is made to stretch out the first movable chamber again, the intracavitary oil liquid of the first oil liquid is multiple first
It is intracavitary that the first oil liquid is entered under the action of the spring of position, and baffle is in the second movable chamber one under the action of second back-moving spring
Side, third push rod are inserted into the second movable chamber and play a supportive role to baffle, and the second limit plate is made to be restored to rigid beginning state.
1 two sides of installs case are respectively equipped with guidance set, and guiding device is two groups, are respectively arranged on installs case two sides side wall
On, the guidance set bottom is equipped with Power Component, and the guidance set is matched with blade 7;When being detected to blade,
Blade is embedded between two groups of guidance sets, fixed function is played to detection device by guidance set, is fixed detection device
In blade surface, after the completion of device to be detected is fixed, it is adjusted, is made by height of the height adjustment assembly to detection group valence
Idler wheel is in contact with blade surface, is detected by the effect of idler wheel to blade table surface parts;Two groups of guidance sets are in same level
It on face, is in detection device on horizontal plane after fixation, avoids detection device obliquity effects to the detection effect of blade;Pass through
Power Component can drive detection device mobile, make to be moved after detection device is fixed on blade along blade surface, make to examine
It surveys device when moving to detect positive blade, promotes the detection effect to blade, avoid the occurrence of the dead angle that do not detect.
The guidance set includes the first guide rod 4 being set on 1 side wall of installs case, is arranged in first guiding
The 4th link block 41 on bar 4, the 8th limit plate 43 on first guide rod 4 and it is sheathed on first guide rod
The 4th link block of the first fixed spring 42 on 4 can be moved along the first guide rod, when detection device is not loaded into blade
When upper, the 4th link block side wall is in contact with installs case side wall, and the first fixed spring is in former long status;It is examined when to blade
When survey, by blade between two groups of guidance sets, pushes two group of the 4th link block to move under the action of blade toward two sides, make
First fixed spring forced contraction, the first fixed spring generate elastic force effect to the 4th link block, the 4th link block are pushed to generate
Toward the trend of blade side movement, so that the 4th link block is played clamping action to blade, blade is clamped in two group of the 4th link block
Between, it is fixed on blade to will test device, blade is detected convenient for detection device.
4th link block, 41 side wall is equipped with the first magnetic patch 411, and 1 side wall of installs case is equipped with and described first
The second magnetic patch 15 that magnetic patch 411 matches;4th link block, 41 bottom is equipped with guide pad 412, sets on the guide pad 412
There is arc groove;The magnetic force of first magnetic patch and the second magnetic patch attracts each other;When detection device is not loaded on blade, the first magnetic
Block and the second magnetic patch are in the state that is in contact;When blade is caught between the 4th link block, the first magnetic is made under the action of blade
Block and the second magnetic patch are separated from each other, and by the effect of magnetic patch magnetic force and the effect of the first fixed spring elastic force, make the 4th link block
Generate the trend toward the movement of blade side, increase by the 4th link block to the clamping effect of blade, thus increase the 4th link block with
The fixed effect of blade effectively will test device and be fixed on blade, promote the detection effect to blade;Arc groove it is straight
Diameter is greater than blade sidewall diameter, and when the 4th link block is matched with blade, blade sidewall is embedded in arc groove, by leading
Increase the contact area of blade and the 4th link block to block, to promote the 4th link block to the fixed effect of blade, blade is embedding
Movement can not be generated easily in the second groove by entering, and promote the fiting effect of blade and detection device, be the detection of detection device
Work provides a stable working environment, promotes detection device to the detection effect of blade.
412 bottom of guide pad is equipped with the 5th link block 413, and the Power Component includes being set to the described 5th to connect
It connects the fixed plate 5 of 413 bottom of block, the driving motor 51 in the fixed plate 5 and is set to 51 output shaft of driving motor
On driving wheel 52;5 surface of fixed plate is equipped with the second groove 53, and the driving wheel 52 is set to 53 in second groove;
It is arranged rubber sleeve on driving wheel, increases the frictional force of driving wheel and blade surface by rubber sleeve, while passing through rubber sleeve pair
Blade shields, and driving wheel is avoided to impact when with blade contact to blade surface;It is recessed that fixed plate is equipped with third
Slot, driving motor are set in third groove, and third groove and the second groove communicate;It is higher than at the top of driving motor at the top of driving wheel;
After guidance set plays fixed function to detection device, fixed plate is in contact with blade bottom surface, driving wheel and leaf in fixed plate
Piece bottom surface is in contact, and driving wheel transmission is driven under the action of driving motor, driving wheel is made to rely on the frictional force with blade bottom surface
Band motion detection device moved, move detection device under the action of driving wheel along blade, to integrated plate blade into
Row detection avoids the occurrence of detection dead angle, promotes the detection efficiency to blade;By driving detection device to crop leaf measuring, avoid
So that blade is generated movement, makes to become more convenient to the detection of blade.
The fixed plate 5 is equipped with the 5th connecting rod 54, is equipped with the 5th movable chamber 4131 in the 5th link block 413,
5th connecting rod 54 is arranged in the 5th movable chamber 4131;The 9th limit is equipped at the top of 5th connecting rod 4131
Plate 541 is arranged with the second fixed spring 542 in the 5th connecting rod 4131;Second fixed spring top and the 9th limit plate
It is in contact, bottom and the 5th movable chamber bottom connection touch, and are played a supportive role by the second fixed spring to fixed plate, make fixed plate
It is in contact with the 5th link block, when detection device is not loaded on blade, the 9th limit plate is at the top of the 5th movable chamber, is made
It is touched at the top of fixed plate with the 5th link block bottom connection;When will test device and be encased on blade, guidance set plays blade
After fixed effect, fixed plate moves down under the action of blade, moves the 9th limit plate down along the 5th movable chamber, makes
Second fixed spring is in compressive state, generates elastic force effect to the 9th limit plate by the second fixed spring, makes the 9th limit
Plate generates the trend up moved, and fixed plate is driven to generate the trend up moved, so that fixed plate is clamped blade bottom surface, to blade
Good fixed function is played in bottom surface, increases driving wheel and blade bottom surface contacts effect, to increase driving wheel and blade bottom surface
Frictional force is moved convenient for driving wheel band motion detection device.
4th link block 41 is equipped with the 6th link block 44, and the 4th link block 41 passes through the 6th link block
44 are connected with the guide pad 412, and the guide pad 412 is equipped with the 7th link block 4121, and the 7th link block is two, respectively
Set on two sides at the top of guide pad, the 6th link block 44 is equipped with the 6th movable chamber 441, and the 6th movable chamber is two groups, respectively
Set on the 6th link block two sides;7th link block 4121 is arranged in the 6th movable chamber 441, and the 7th link block can be
It is moved in 6th movable chamber;7th link block 4121 is equipped with the second guide rod 45, and the second guide rod is equipped with the 8th and connects
Block 452 is connect, the second guide rod is connected by the 8th link block with the 7th link block, and it is living that second guide rod 45 is equipped with the 7th
Dynamic chamber 451, is equipped with the 6th connecting rod 46 in the 7th movable chamber 451, and 46 both ends of the 6th connecting rod are respectively equipped with the
Ten limit plates 461 are arranged with third fixed spring 462 in the 6th connecting rod 46.
When third fixed spring is in former long status, the 7th link block is in the 6th movable chamber inside installs case
Side;When will test device and be mounted on blade, blade is embedded in the arc groove on early guide pad, under the action of blade
It pushes the 7th link block to move to the other side of the 6th movable chamber, while the 4th link block being pushed to move one along the first guide rod
Set a distance makes guide pad play clamping action to blade, will test device and be fixed on blade, carries out convenient for detection device to blade
Detection;When detection device is moved along blade, as the cross-sectional area of blade reduces, the 4th link block is along guide rod
Installs case side-walls are moved to, the first magnetic patch and the second magnetic patch are in contact, and the 7th link block is under the action of third fixed spring
Inward movement drives guide pad and fixed plate toward installs case medial motion, and the arc for making blade sidewall be embedded in guide pad always is recessed
In slot, make detection device it is mobile when be fixed on blade always, increase detection device work stability, avoid detection fill
It sets to fall from blade when moving and detection device is damaged.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.